"file" meaning in French

See file in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fil/ Audio: Fr-file.ogg Forms: files [plural]
Etymology: From fil or the verb filer. Etymology templates: {{m|fr|fil}} fil, {{m|fr|filer}} filer Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} file f (plural files)
  1. a line of objects placed one after the other Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-file-fr-noun-9zQPHfIV
  2. (Belgium) traffic jam Tags: Belgium, feminine Synonyms: bouchon, embouteillage
    Sense id: en-file-fr-noun-Xt1oHJgZ Categories (other): Belgian French, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 9 57 25 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: chef de file, faire la file, file d’attente, file indienne

Verb

IPA: /fil/ Audio: Fr-file.ogg
Etymology: From fil or the verb filer. Etymology templates: {{m|fr|fil}} fil, {{m|fr|filer}} filer Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} file
  1. inflection of filer:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-file-fr-verb-dyAtdban
  2. inflection of filer:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-file-fr-verb-TK0ahTal

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for file meaning in French (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chef de file"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "faire la file"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "file d’attente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "file indienne"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "file",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "queue, traffic jam"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: file (“queue, traffic jam”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: file (“queue, traffic jam”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "file",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "column of people"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: file (“column of people”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: file (“column of people”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "fila",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: fila",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: fila"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fil"
      },
      "expansion": "fil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "filer"
      },
      "expansion": "filer",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From fil or the verb filer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "files",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "file f (plural files)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a line of objects placed one after the other"
      ],
      "id": "en-file-fr-noun-9zQPHfIV",
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belgian French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 57 25 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "traffic jam"
      ],
      "id": "en-file-fr-noun-Xt1oHJgZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "traffic jam",
          "traffic jam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Belgium) traffic jam"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bouchon"
        },
        {
          "word": "embouteillage"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Belgium",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fil/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "filent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "files"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fils"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Phil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-phile"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-file.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Fr-file.ogg/Fr-file.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Fr-file.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "file"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fil"
      },
      "expansion": "fil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "filer"
      },
      "expansion": "filer",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From fil or the verb filer.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "file",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of filer:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-file-fr-verb-dyAtdban",
      "links": [
        [
          "filer",
          "filer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of filer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-file-fr-verb-TK0ahTal",
      "links": [
        [
          "filer",
          "filer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fil/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "filent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "files"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fils"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Phil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-phile"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-file.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Fr-file.ogg/Fr-file.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Fr-file.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "file"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chef de file"
    },
    {
      "word": "faire la file"
    },
    {
      "word": "file d’attente"
    },
    {
      "word": "file indienne"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "file",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "queue, traffic jam"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: file (“queue, traffic jam”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: file (“queue, traffic jam”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "file",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "column of people"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: file (“column of people”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: file (“column of people”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "fila",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: fila",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: fila"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fil"
      },
      "expansion": "fil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "filer"
      },
      "expansion": "filer",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From fil or the verb filer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "files",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "file f (plural files)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a line of objects placed one after the other"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belgian French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "traffic jam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traffic jam",
          "traffic jam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Belgium) traffic jam"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bouchon"
        },
        {
          "word": "embouteillage"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Belgium",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fil/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "filent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "files"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fils"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Phil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-phile"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-file.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Fr-file.ogg/Fr-file.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Fr-file.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "file"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fil"
      },
      "expansion": "fil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "filer"
      },
      "expansion": "filer",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From fil or the verb filer.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "file",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of filer:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "filer",
          "filer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of filer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "filer",
          "filer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fil/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "filent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "files"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fils"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Phil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-phile"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-file.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Fr-file.ogg/Fr-file.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Fr-file.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "file"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.