See filament on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "biofilament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cofilament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filamental" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filamentary" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filamentation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filamented" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filamenteous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filamentiferous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filamenting" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filamentless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filamentlike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filamentoid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filamentous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filament tape" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filamin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "galaxy filament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "granulofilament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "heterofilament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "homofilament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": 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"2": "ML.", "3": "fīlāmentum" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin fīlāmentum", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "fīlō", "4": "", "5": "to spin, draw out in a long line" }, "expansion": "Late Latin fīlō (“to spin, draw out in a long line”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "fīlum", "4": "", "5": "thread" }, "expansion": "Latin fīlum (“thread”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin fīlāmentum, from Late Latin fīlō (“to spin, draw out in a long line”), from Latin fīlum (“thread”).", "forms": [ { "form": "filaments", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "filament (plural filaments)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A fine thread or wire." ], "id": "en-filament-en-noun-xomnhvo5", "links": [ [ "fine", "fine" ], [ "thread", "thread" ], [ "wire", "wire" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "süs", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "word": "сүс" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "níška", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ни́шка" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "žíčka", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "жи́чка" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "word": "纖維" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiānwéi", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "word": "纤维" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nitka" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "drátek" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tråd" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fiber" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "word": "säie" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "word": "kuitu" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "filament" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "filamento" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Faser" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "word": "szál" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "word": "rost" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "filamento" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "alt": "せんい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sen'i", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "word": "繊維" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fibra" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "filament" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "filament" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "filamento" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nitʹ", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "нить" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "voloknó", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "волокно́" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "volosók", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "волосо́к" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "aṃśu", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अंशु" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "word": "filamento" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "brenca" }, { "_dis1": "95 5 0 0 0", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "word": "walidwid" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 35 14 11 39", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect 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Welch, “O.V.S. Bulleid's SR loco-hauled coaches - 1”, in Railway World, page 398:", "text": "Lighting was unimaginative for the standard stock with naked tungsten filament bulbs and metal reflectors. However, all compartments had individual reading lights above the seats with attractive glass shades.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Such a wire, as can be heated until it glows, in an incandescent light bulb or a thermionic valve." ], "id": "en-filament-en-noun-sxoLD44a", "links": [ [ "glow", "glow" ], [ "incandescent", "incandescent" ], [ "light bulb", "light bulb" ], [ "thermionic valve", "thermionic valve" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 70 8 5 14", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "žíčka", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "жи́чка" }, { "_dis1": "3 70 8 5 14", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "word": "燈絲" }, { "_dis1": "3 70 8 5 14", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dēngsī", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "word": "灯丝" }, { "_dis1": "3 70 8 5 14", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", 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incandescent light bulb", "word": "izzószál" }, { "_dis1": "3 70 8 5 14", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "filamento" }, { "_dis1": "3 70 8 5 14", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "firamento", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "word": "フィラメント" }, { "_dis1": "3 70 8 5 14", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pillamenteu", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "word": "필라멘트" }, { "_dis1": "3 70 8 5 14", "alt": "線條", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "word": "선조" }, { "_dis1": "3 70 8 5 14", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "filament" }, { "_dis1": "3 70 8 5 14", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "filament" }, { "_dis1": "3 70 8 5 14", "code": "pl", "lang": 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"other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "solar filament", "type": "example" }, { "text": "galaxy filament", "type": "example" }, { "text": "the Ursa Major Filament", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A massive, thread-like structure, such as those gaseous ones which extend outward from the surface of the sun, or such as those (much larger) ones which form the boundaries between large voids in the universe." ], "id": "en-filament-en-noun-cB20227R", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "massive", "massive" ], [ "thread", "thread" ], [ "structure", "structure" ], [ "gaseous", "gaseous" ], [ "sun", "sun" ], [ "void", "void" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics, astronomy) A massive, thread-like structure, such as those gaseous ones which extend outward from the surface of the sun, or such as those (much larger) ones which form the boundaries between large voids in the universe." ], 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"en-filament-nb-noun-xuBFApp7", "links": [ [ "filament", "filament#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "filament" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ML.", "3": "fīlāmentum" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin fīlāmentum", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin fīlāmentum.", "forms": [ { "form": "filamentet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filament", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filamenta", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a filament" ], "id": "en-filament-nn-noun-xuBFApp7", "links": [ [ "filament", "filament#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "filament" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "filament" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French filament", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "filamentum" }, "expansion": "Latin filamentum", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French filament, from Latin filamentum.", "forms": [ { "form": "filamente", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "filament", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filamentul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filamente", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filamentele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filament", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filamentului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filamente", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filamentelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filamentule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "filamentelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "filamente" }, "expansion": "filament n (plural filamente)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "filamentelor", "gpi": "filamente", "gsd": "filamentului", "gsi": "filament", "n": "", "npd": "filamentele", "npi": "filamente", "nsd": "filamentul", "nsi": "filament", "vp": "filamentelor", "vs": "filamentule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "filament" ], "id": "en-filament-ro-noun-VpbRNf5-", "links": [ [ "filament", "filament#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "filament" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "filament", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filamenty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filamentu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filamentů", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filamentu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filamentům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filament", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filamenty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filamente", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "filamenty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "filamentu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filamentech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filamentem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filamenty", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "filament m inan", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fi‧la‧ment" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns", "Czech inanimate nouns", "Czech lemmas", "Czech masculine inanimate nouns", "Czech masculine nouns", "Czech nouns", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "filament" ], "links": [ [ "filament", "filament#English" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈfɪlamɛnt]" } ], "word": "filament" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ML.", "3": "fīlāmentum" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin fīlāmentum", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin fīlāmentum.", "forms": [ { "form": "filamentet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filamenter", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "filament", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filamentet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filamenter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filamenterne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filaments", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filamentets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filamenters", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filamenternes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "filamenter", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "filamentet", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "filament n (singular definite filamentet, plural indefinite filamenter)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "er" }, "expansion": "filament n (singular definite filamentet, plural indefinite filamenter)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "er" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "n", "gen-pl-def": "filamenternes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "filamenters", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "filamentets", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "filaments", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "filamenterne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "filamenter", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "filamentet", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "filament" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish neuter nouns", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms borrowed from Medieval Latin", "Danish terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "filament" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "en:Plant anatomy" ], "derived": [ { "word": "biofilament" }, { "word": "cofilament" }, { "word": "filamental" }, { "word": "filamentary" }, { "word": "filamentation" }, { "word": "filamented" }, { "word": "filamenteous" }, { "word": "filamentiferous" }, { "word": "filamenting" }, { "word": "filamentless" }, { "word": "filamentlike" }, { "word": "filamentoid" }, { "word": "filamentous" }, { "word": "filament tape" }, { "word": "filamin" }, { "word": "galaxy filament" }, { "word": "granulofilament" }, { "word": "heterofilament" }, { "word": "homofilament" }, { "word": "interfilament" }, { "word": "intermediate filament" }, { "word": "macrofilament" }, { "word": "melanofilament" }, { "word": "microfilament" }, { "word": "minifilament" }, { "word": "monofilament" }, { "word": "multifilament" }, { "word": "myofilament" }, { "word": "nanofilament" }, { "word": "neurofilament" }, { "word": "nonfilament" }, { "word": "nucleofilament" }, { "word": "polyfilament" }, { "word": "protofilament" }, { "word": "pseudofilament" }, { "word": "sliding filament model" }, { "word": "superfilament" }, { "word": "tonofilament" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "fīlāmentum" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin fīlāmentum", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "fīlō", "4": "", "5": "to spin, draw out in a long line" }, "expansion": "Late Latin fīlō (“to spin, draw out in a long line”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "fīlum", "4": "", "5": "thread" }, "expansion": "Latin fīlum (“thread”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin fīlāmentum, from Late Latin fīlō (“to spin, draw out in a long line”), from Latin fīlum (“thread”).", "forms": [ { "form": "filaments", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "filament (plural filaments)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A fine thread or wire." ], "links": [ [ "fine", "fine" ], [ "thread", "thread" ], [ "wire", "wire" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1979 August, Graham Burtenshaw, Michael S. Welch, “O.V.S. Bulleid's SR loco-hauled coaches - 1”, in Railway World, page 398:", "text": "Lighting was unimaginative for the standard stock with naked tungsten filament bulbs and metal reflectors. However, all compartments had individual reading lights above the seats with attractive glass shades.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Such a wire, as can be heated until it glows, in an incandescent light bulb or a thermionic valve." ], "links": [ [ "glow", "glow" ], [ "incandescent", "incandescent" ], [ "light bulb", "light bulb" ], [ "thermionic valve", "thermionic valve" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Astronomy", "en:Physics" ], "examples": [ { "text": "solar filament", "type": "example" }, { "text": "galaxy filament", "type": "example" }, { "text": "the Ursa Major Filament", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A massive, thread-like structure, such as those gaseous ones which extend outward from the surface of the sun, or such as those (much larger) ones which form the boundaries between large voids in the universe." ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "massive", "massive" ], [ "thread", "thread" ], [ "structure", "structure" ], [ "gaseous", "gaseous" ], [ "sun", "sun" ], [ "void", "void" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics, astronomy) A massive, thread-like structure, such as those gaseous ones which extend outward from the surface of the sun, or such as those (much larger) ones which form the boundaries between large voids in the universe." ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Botany" ], "glosses": [ "The stalk of a flower stamen, supporting the anther." ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "flower", "flower" ], [ "stamen", "stamen" ], [ "anther", "anther" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) The stalk of a flower stamen, supporting the anther." ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Textiles" ], "glosses": [ "A continuous object, limited in length only by its spool, and not cut to length." ], "links": [ [ "textiles", "textiles" ], [ "continuous", "continuous" ], [ "object", "object" ], [ "length", "length" ], [ "spool", "spool" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(textiles) A continuous object, limited in length only by its spool, and not cut to length." ], "topics": [ "business", "manufacturing", "textiles" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfɪləmənt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-filament.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-filament.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-filament.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-filament.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-filament.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "süs", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "word": "сүс" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "níška", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ни́шка" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "žíčka", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "жи́чка" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "word": "纖維" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiānwéi", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "word": "纤维" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nitka" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "drátek" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tråd" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fiber" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "word": "säie" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "word": "kuitu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "filament" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "filamento" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Faser" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "word": "szál" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "word": "rost" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "filamento" }, { "alt": "せんい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sen'i", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "word": "繊維" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fibra" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "filament" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "filament" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "filamento" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nitʹ", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "нить" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "voloknó", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "волокно́" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "volosók", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "волосо́к" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "aṃśu", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अंशु" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "word": "filamento" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "brenca" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "fine thread or wire", "word": "walidwid" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "žíčka", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "жи́чка" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "word": "燈絲" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dēngsī", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "word": "灯丝" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vlákno" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "glødetråd" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "word": "hehkulanka" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "filament" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "filamento" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Glühwendel" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "word": "חוט להט" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "word": "izzószál" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "filamento" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "firamento", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "word": "フィラメント" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pillamenteu", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "word": "필라멘트" }, { "alt": "線條", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "word": "선조" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "filament" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "filament" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "żarnik" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "filamento" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nitʹ nakála", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "нить нака́ла" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "volosók", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "волосо́к" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wire in an incandescent light bulb", "word": "glödtråd" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "stalk of a stamen in a flower", "word": "花絲" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huāsī", "sense": "stalk of a stamen in a flower", "word": "花丝" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "stalk of a stamen in a flower", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "støvtråd" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "stalk of a stamen in a flower", "word": "palho" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "stalk of a stamen in a flower", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "filamento" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "stalk of a stamen in a flower", "word": "porzószál" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "stalk of a stamen in a flower", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "frjóþráður" }, { "alt": "かし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kashi", "sense": "stalk of a stamen in a flower", "word": "花糸" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "stalk of a stamen in a flower", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "faast" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "stalk of a stamen in a flower", "word": "kaka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "stalk of a stamen in a flower", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "filamento" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tyčínočnaja nitʹ", "sense": "stalk of a stamen in a flower", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тычи́ночная нить" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "stalk of a stamen in a flower", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "filamento" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "stalk of a stamen in a flower", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "ståndarsträng" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "gâan-chuu-àp-ree-nuu", "sense": "stalk of a stamen in a flower", "word": "ก้านชูอับเรณู" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vlaknó", "sense": "continuous object, limited in length only by its spool", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "влакно́" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "voloknó", "sense": "continuous object, limited in length only by its spool", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "волокно́" } ], "word": "filament" } { "forms": [ { "form": "filaments", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "filament m (plural filaments)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "filament" ], "links": [ [ "filament", "filament#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-filament.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-filament.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-filament.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-filament.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-filament.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "filament" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ML.", "3": "fīlāmentum" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin fīlāmentum", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin fīlāmentum.", "forms": [ { "form": "filamentet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filament", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filamenter", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filamenta", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filamentene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from Medieval Latin", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a filament" ], "links": [ [ "filament", "filament#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "filament" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ML.", "3": "fīlāmentum" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin fīlāmentum", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin fīlāmentum.", "forms": [ { "form": "filamentet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filament", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filamenta", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms borrowed from Medieval Latin", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a filament" ], "links": [ [ "filament", "filament#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "filament" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "filament" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French filament", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "filamentum" }, "expansion": "Latin filamentum", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French filament, from Latin filamentum.", "forms": [ { "form": "filamente", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "filament", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filamentul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filamente", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filamentele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filament", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filamentului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "filamente", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filamentelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "filamentule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "filamentelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "filamente" }, "expansion": "filament n (plural filamente)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "filamentelor", "gpi": "filamente", "gsd": "filamentului", "gsi": "filament", "n": "", "npd": "filamentele", "npi": "filamente", "nsd": "filamentul", "nsi": "filament", "vp": "filamentelor", "vs": "filamentule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "filament" ], "links": [ [ "filament", "filament#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "filament" }
Download raw JSONL data for filament meaning in All languages combined (24.1kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "filament" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "filament", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.