See liin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for liin meaning in Estonian (5.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gml",
"3": "lîne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German lîne",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*līna"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *līna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*līnǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "line, rope, flaxen cord, thread"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *līnǭ (“line, rope, flaxen cord, thread”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*līną",
"3": "",
"4": "flax"
},
"expansion": "*līną (“flax”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*līno-",
"t": "flax"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *līno- (“flax”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from Middle Low German lîne, from Old Saxon *līna, from Proto-Germanic *līnǭ (“line, rope, flaxen cord, thread”), from *līną (“flax”).\nHypothetised to be derived from Proto-Indo-European *līno- (“flax”), although it's impossible to reconstruct a common PIE protoform due to discrepancies with other European branches and absence of cognates outside of Europe.\nIf originally a non-IE loanword, locating the source is impossible because cultivation of linen was widespread in the region since the Neolithic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liini",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "liini",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "liin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liines",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liiniks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "liinideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "liineks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "liinini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "liinideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "liinina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liiniga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "liini",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "liini",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "liin (genitive liini, partitive liini)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liini",
"2": "liini"
},
"expansion": "liin (genitive liini, partitive liini)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lii",
"2": "n",
"3": "n",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"line (e.g. a bus line)"
],
"id": "en-liin-et-noun-dYPWYOiD",
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈliːn/"
}
],
"word": "liin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gml",
"3": "lîne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German lîne",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*līna"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *līna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*līnǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "line, rope, flaxen cord, thread"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *līnǭ (“line, rope, flaxen cord, thread”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*līną",
"3": "",
"4": "flax"
},
"expansion": "*līną (“flax”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*līno-",
"t": "flax"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *līno- (“flax”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from Middle Low German lîne, from Old Saxon *līna, from Proto-Germanic *līnǭ (“line, rope, flaxen cord, thread”), from *līną (“flax”).\nHypothetised to be derived from Proto-Indo-European *līno- (“flax”), although it's impossible to reconstruct a common PIE protoform due to discrepancies with other European branches and absence of cognates outside of Europe.\nIf originally a non-IE loanword, locating the source is impossible because cultivation of linen was widespread in the region since the Neolithic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liini",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "liini",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "liin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liines",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liiniks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "liinideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "liineks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "liinini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "liinideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "liinina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liinita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liiniga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liinidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "liini",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "liini",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "liin (genitive liini, partitive liini)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liini",
"2": "liini"
},
"expansion": "liin (genitive liini, partitive liini)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lii",
"2": "n",
"3": "n",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Estonian terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Estonian terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Estonian terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"line (e.g. a bus line)"
],
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈliːn/"
}
],
"word": "liin"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.