See 凝 on Wiktionary
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "冷凝劑" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "冷凝剂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "冷凝器" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "冷凝管" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngrǔ", "word": "凝乳" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝佇" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝冱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝冻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝凝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngyè", "word": "凝咽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "nínggù", "word": "凝固" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝固劑" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝固剂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝固點" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝固点" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝妝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝妆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝寒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngsī", "word": "凝思" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝想" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝態" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝态" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝慮" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝虑" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngwàng", "word": "凝望" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝水石" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngzhì", "word": "凝滯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngzhì", "word": "凝滞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "nínghuīyán", "word": "凝灰岩" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝然" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngmù", "word": "凝目" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝眄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngmóu", "word": "凝眸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngdì", "word": "凝睇" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngshén", "word": "凝神" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngshì", "word": "凝視" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngshì", "word": "凝视" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝視點" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝视点" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngjié", "word": "凝結" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngjié", "word": "凝结" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝結作用" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝结作用" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝結反應" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝结反应" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝網" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝网" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngliàn", "word": "凝練" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngliàn", "word": "凝练" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngjù", "word": "凝聚" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngjùlì", "word": "凝聚力" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngtīng", "word": "凝聽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngtīng", "word": "凝听" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngzhī", "word": "凝脂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝膠體" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝胶体" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "nínghuá", "word": "凝華" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "nínghuá", "word": "凝华" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngxuè yīnzǐ", "word": "凝血因子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝血現象" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝血现象" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝血障礙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝血障碍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngzhòng", "word": "凝重" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngliàn", "word": "凝鍊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngliàn", "word": "凝炼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngjí", "word": "凝集" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝雨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "níngshuāng", "word": "凝霜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝霰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝香" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "屏息凝氣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "屏息凝气" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "屏息凝視" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "屏息凝视" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "屏氣凝神" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "屏气凝神" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "抗凝血劑" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "抗凝血剂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "混凝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "混凝劑" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "混凝剂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "混凝土" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "端凝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xùníng", "word": "絮凝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "血液凝固" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "suānnínglào", "word": "酸凝酪" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *ŋrɯŋ, *ŋrɯŋs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ŋrɯŋ, *ŋrɯŋs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "仌", "2": "疑", "alt1": "冫", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "ice" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ŋrɯŋ, *ŋrɯŋs): semantic 冫 (“ice”) + phonetic 疑 (OC *ŋɯ)", "name": "Han compound" }, { "args": { "1": "冰", "2": "ice", "tr": "*p.rəŋ" }, "expansion": "冰 (OC *p.rəŋ, “ice”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "Baxter & Sagart, 2014" }, "expansion": "Baxter & Sagart, 2014", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "凌", "2": "ice", "tr": "*rəŋ ~ p.rəŋ" }, "expansion": "凌 (OC *[r]əŋ ~ p.rəŋ, “ice”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*r-p(w)am", "4": "", "5": "to freeze; snow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-p(w)am (“to freeze; snow”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "雱", "tr": "*pʰˁaŋ" }, "expansion": "雱 (OC *pʰˁaŋ)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "霙", "tr": "*ʔraŋ" }, "expansion": "霙 (OC *ʔraŋ)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ŋrɯŋ, *ŋrɯŋs): semantic 冫 (“ice”) + phonetic 疑 (OC *ŋɯ)\nPossibly related to 冰 (OC *p.rəŋ, “ice”) (Baxter & Sagart, 2014); if so, also related to 凌 (OC *[r]əŋ ~ p.rəŋ, “ice”) and from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-p(w)am (“to freeze; snow”) (provisionally reconstructed) (STEDT); other comparanda are 雱 (OC *pʰˁaŋ) \"heavy snowfall\", and 霙 (OC *ʔraŋ) \"sleet, snowflake\".", "forms": [ { "form": "冰" }, { "form": "𣲝" }, { "form": "𡷪" }, { "form": "𠘥" }, { "form": "瓊", "raw_tags": [ "Cantonese \"to coagulate\"" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "凝", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to coagulate; to congeal; to freeze" ], "id": "en-凝-zh-character-24YSvKkc", "links": [ [ "coagulate", "coagulate" ], [ "congeal", "congeal" ], [ "freeze", "freeze" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to focus; to concentrate (attention)" ], "id": "en-凝-zh-character-ZZxZw~an", "links": [ [ "focus", "focus" ], [ "concentrate", "concentrate" ], [ "attention", "attention" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to stop; to be still" ], "id": "en-凝-zh-character-ddRwcC8U", "links": [ [ "stop", "stop" ], [ "still", "still" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "slow; sluggish" ], "id": "en-凝-zh-character-7i68TD5s", "links": [ [ "slow", "slow" ], [ "sluggish", "sluggish" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "deep; gorgeous" ], "id": "en-凝-zh-character-wIeMK60y", "links": [ [ "deep", "deep" ], [ "gorgeous", "gorgeous" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Quanzhou Hokkien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Xiamen Hokkien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "11 9 0 0 2 49 6 6 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 0 0 0 45 15 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 0 0 2 55 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 0 0 2 72 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Eastern Min hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 0 0 0 89 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 7 0 0 2 75 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Min hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 0 0 0 89 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 13 0 0 0 63 0 0 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 0 0 0 77 0 0 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "not moving; staring blankly" ], "id": "en-凝-zh-character--2V1nc-G", "links": [ [ "moving", "moving" ], [ "staring", "stare" ], [ "blank", "blank" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Xiamen and Quanzhou Hokkien, of eyes) not moving; staring blankly" ], "raw_tags": [ "of eyes" ], "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Teochew Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Teochew terms with collocations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "凝死 [Teochew] ― ngang⁵ si² [Peng'im] ― very cold" } ], "glosses": [ "cold" ], "id": "en-凝-zh-character-4nLe7N5y", "links": [ [ "cold", "cold" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Teochew) cold" ], "tags": [ "Teochew" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hakka Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ice" ], "id": "en-凝-zh-character-TLCyUMYl", "links": [ [ "ice", "ice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hakka) ice" ], "tags": [ "Hakka" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "níng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ning²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄥˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "nyin²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jing⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "king⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ngen³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ken³" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "nèn" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "khièn" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "khiàn" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "nen" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "kien" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "ngên²" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "kên²" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "kên⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ning¹" }, { "tags": [ "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized", "Min-Bei" ], "zh-pron": "ngǐ" }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "ngìng" }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "ngĭk" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Pouseng-Ping'ing" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "nging²" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "gêng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "kiân" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "giân" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ngêng⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "nging⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "geng⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "gêng⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ngang⁵" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶gnin" }, { "zh-pron": "nyin²" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "níng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "níng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ning²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "níng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ning" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "нин" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "nin" }, { "ipa": "/niŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "nin" }, { "ipa": "/nʲin²¹/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yìhng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "kìhng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jing⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "king⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ying⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "king⁴" }, { "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɪŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ngen³" }, { "tags": [ "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ken³" }, { "ipa": "/ᵑɡen²²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰen²²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "nèn" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "khièn" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "nen^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "kien^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "nen²" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "kian²" }, { "ipa": "/nen¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰi̯en¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "nèn" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "khiàn" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "nen^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "kian^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "nen²" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "kian²" }, { "ipa": "/nen¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰi̯an¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Zhudong" ], "zh-pron": "nen" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Zhudong" ], "zh-pron": "kien" }, { "ipa": "/nen⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA", "Zhudong" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰien⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA", "Zhudong" ] }, { "ipa": "/ŋɛn¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛn¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛn⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ning¹" }, { "ipa": "/niŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized", "Min-Bei" ], "zh-pron": "ngǐ" }, { "ipa": "/ŋi²¹/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Min-Bei", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "ngìng" }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "ngĭk" }, { "ipa": "/ŋiŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ŋiʔ⁵/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Pouseng-Ping'ing", "Putian" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "nging²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Hinghwa-Romanized", "Putian" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "ngíng" }, { "ipa": "/ŋiŋ¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "Putian" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Pouseng-Ping'ing", "Xianyou" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "nging²" }, { "ipa": "/ŋiŋ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "Xianyou" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "gîng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "geeng" }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Min-Nan" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Min-Nan", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "kiân" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "kieen" }, { "ipa": "/kiɛn²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Min-Nan", "Quanzhou", "Tong'an", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "giân" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "gieen" }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ngêng⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "nging⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "geng⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "gêng⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ngang⁵" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ngêng" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ngîng" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "kṳ̂ng" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "kêng" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ngâng" }, { "ipa": "/ŋeŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/ŋiŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɯŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/keŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/ŋaŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶gnin" }, { "raw_tags": [ "MiniDict" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "nyin^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Shanghai", "Wiktionary-specific", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³nyin" }, { "ipa": "/n̠ʲin²³/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Shanghai", "Sinological-IPA", "Wu" ] }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "nyin²" }, { "ipa": "/n̠ʲin¹³/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "nging" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "ngingH" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*[ŋ](r)əŋ/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ŋrɯŋ/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ŋrɯŋs/" }, { "other": "/ khièn /" }, { "other": "/ kên² /" }, { "other": "/ kiân /" }, { "other": "/ nging⁵ /" }, { "other": "/ gêng⁵ /" }, { "ipa": "/niŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/nʲin²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰɪŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ᵑɡen²²/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰen²²/" }, { "ipa": "/nen¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰi̯en¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/nen¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰi̯an¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/nen⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰien⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ŋɛn¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛn¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛn⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/niŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ŋi²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ŋiŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/ŋiʔ⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ŋiŋ¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/ŋiŋ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɛn²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn²⁴/" }, { "other": "/ nging⁵ /" }, { "other": "/ gêng⁵ /" }, { "other": "/ ngîng /" }, { "other": "/ kêng /" }, { "ipa": "/ŋeŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ŋiŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kɯŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/keŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ŋaŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/n̠ʲin²³/" }, { "ipa": "/n̠ʲin¹³/" }, { "other": "[ŋ]" }, { "other": "/*ŋrɯŋ/" }, { "other": "/*ŋrɯŋs/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "寒冷 weather" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Muping", "Yantai" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Luoyang" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wanrong" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xi'an" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Yinchuan" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "凊 very cold" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "冷凊 weather" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guilin" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "凊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hefei" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "冷 weather" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yangjiang" ], "word": "凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yangjiang" ], "word": "冷 weather" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur" ], "word": "凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu" ], "word": "凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Gan", "Lichuan" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "寒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "寒人" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "寒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "寒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "寒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Jixi" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Jixi" ], "word": "凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "凊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "鎮 very cold" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "凊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "凊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "寒 weather" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "凊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "寒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "寒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "凊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "寒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhao'an" ], "word": "寒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Taipei" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Taipei" ], "word": "凊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Taipei" ], "word": "寒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "寒 weather" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "凊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "寒 weather" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "寒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "寒人 weather" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "冰 objects" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "凊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "凝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "寒 weather" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "凊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "凝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "凊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "凝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wenchang" ], "word": "寒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Qionghai" ], "word": "寒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hainanese", "Singapore" ], "word": "凊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hainanese", "Singapore" ], "word": "寒 weather" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "凍 weather" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Danyang" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Jinhua" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "凊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "凊 very cold" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Shuangfeng" ], "word": "冷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Shuangfeng" ], "word": "凊 very cold" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "凌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Chifeng" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Chifeng" ], "word": "冰冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hailar", "Hulunbuir" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Harbin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Shenyang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Shenyang" ], "word": "凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Tianjin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Tangshan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Cangzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin" ], "word": "凌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Baoding" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Shijiazhuang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin" ], "word": "凍凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "凍凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Muping", "Yantai" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Qingdao" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凍凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhucheng" ], "word": "凍凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Luoyang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Luoyang" ], "word": "冰凌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wanrong" ], "word": "冬凌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhengzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xi'an" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xining" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xuzhou" ], "word": "凍凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xuzhou" ], "word": "冰冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xuzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "冰凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Yinchuan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Lanzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Lanzhou" ], "word": "凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Ürümqi" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "凌冰兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin" ], "word": "凌冰子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chongqing" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chongqing" ], "word": "凌冰兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "凌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang" ], "word": "凌冰 in nature" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Kunming" ], "word": "冰凌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guilin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Nanning" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Dongmen" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin" ], "word": "凝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin" ], "word": "冰棒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Nanjing" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Nanjing" ], "word": "凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Nantong" ], "word": "凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hefei" ], "word": "冰凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hefei" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin" ], "word": "冰凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hong'an" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "雪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", 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"冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Ningdu" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "硬構" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sandu", "Tonggu" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Ganzhou", "Panlong" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Dayu" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Tangkou", "Yangxi" ], "word": "冰" }, { 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"word": "冬蠟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jin", "Changzhi" ], "word": "冰凌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jin", "Linhe" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jin", "Jining" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jin", "Hohhot" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jin", "Handan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "霜冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "霜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "霜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "霜" 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0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "霜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wenchang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Haikou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "霜冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhongshan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southern-Pinghua" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Lingui", "Guilin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "雪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Waxiang" ], "word": "涼槓" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Waxiang" ], "word": "凝鉤子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "結冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Danyang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Danyang" ], "word": "凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Fuyang", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "霜冰 in nature" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Jinhua" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "凌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "凌冰 in nature" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "凌構子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Shuangfeng" ], "word": "構冷子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "凌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "凌構" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "寒冷 weather" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Beijing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Taiwan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Singapore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Jinan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Muping" ], "word": "Yantai" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Luoyang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Wanrong" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Xi'an" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Yinchuan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Chengdu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凊 very cold" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Wuhan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "冷凊 weather" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Guilin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Liuzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Yangzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hefei" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Guangzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凍" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "冷 weather" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Taishan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Yangjiang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Kuala Lumpur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Guangfu" 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Sixian", "word": "Miaoli" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian", "word": "Pingtung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "寒人" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hailu", "Zhudong" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Dabu", "Dongshi" ], "word": "Taichung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Qionglin", "Raoping" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Lunbei", "Zhao'an" ], "word": "Yunlin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Jixi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Taiyuan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Jian'ou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "鎮 very cold" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Fuzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Xiamen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "寒 weather" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Quanzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Shishi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Zhangzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Zhao'an" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Dongshan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Taipei" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Penang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Manila" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "寒人 weather" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "冰 objects" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Chaozhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Shantou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Chenghai", "word": "Shantou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Chaoyang", "word": "Shantou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Jieyang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Wenchang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Qionghai" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hainanese" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Chongming" ], "word": "Shanghai" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Suzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凍 weather" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Danyang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hangzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ningbo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Wenzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Lishui" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Jinhua" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Yushan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Changsha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Shuangfeng" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Chifeng" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "冰冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hailar" ], "word": "Hulunbuir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Harbin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Yingchengzi", "word": "Wuchang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Shenyang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Mikhaylovka", "word": "Olginsky" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Tianjin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Tangshan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Cangzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Xiaoying", "word": "Xianxian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Baoding" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Shijiazhuang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Weicheng", "word": "Weifang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Fangzi", "word": "Weifang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Changle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Shouguang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Rizhao" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Wulian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Qingdao" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Hanting", "word": "Weifang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Changyi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Gaomi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Zhucheng" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Anqiu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Linqu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Qingzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "冰凌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "冬凌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Zhengzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Dingbian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Xining" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Xuzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Anling; Junhua", "word": "Qimen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Lanzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ürümqi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凌冰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凌冰兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Muli" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "凌冰子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Chongqing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Guiyang" }, { 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0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Nantong" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Chuzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Hong'an" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "San Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Ting Kok", "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Tung Ping Chau", "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Chongkoumen, Nanlang; Tanka", "word": "Zhongshan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Guanghai", "word": "Taishan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Dongguan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Wuzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Yulin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Lianzhou", "word": "Hepu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Shatian", "word": "Hepu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Jintian", "word": "Guiping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Jiangkou", "word": "Guiping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Madong", "word": "Guiping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Beiliu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Baise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Qinzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Changtan", "word": "Qinzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Xiniujiao", "word": "Qinzhou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Beihai" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Nankang", "word": "Beihai" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Yingpan", "word": "Beihai" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Qiaogang - Cô Tô", "word": "Beihai" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Qiaogang - Cát Bà", "word": "Beihai" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Fangcheng", "word": "Fangchenggang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Laituan", "word": "Chongzuo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "霜 dated" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Qujiu", "word": "Fusui" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Yangjia", "word": "Lingchuan" }, { "_dis1": "0 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"word": "硬凝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Changbu", "word": "Wuhua" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Mianyang", "word": "Wuhua" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Bendihua", "word": "Heyuan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Wengyuan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Xiaosanjiang", "word": "Lianshan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Liannan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Jiexi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiuzhuan" ], "word": "Zhao'an" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Changting" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Wuping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Yanqian" ], "word": "Wuping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Pingyu", "word": "Wuping" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Liancheng" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Peitian", "word": "Liancheng" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ninghua" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Yudu" }, { "_dis1": 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"tags": [ "Shijiao" ], "word": "Lianjiang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Qingping" ], "word": "Lianjiang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xihe" ], "word": "Mengshan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Luchuan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Shahe", "word": "Bobai" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Longtan", "word": "Bobai" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Lingping", "word": "Bobai" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Gonghe, Xilang", "word": "Beiliu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Gaofeng", "word": "Xingye" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Xiaojiang", "tags": [ "Lingui" ], "word": "Guilin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tong'an" ], "word": "Pingle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Jinbao", "word": "Yangshuo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Huiyang" ], "word": "Senai" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Singkawang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Meixian" 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"categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hokkien Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 睨 (“to glare”)" ], "id": "en-凝-zh-character-OIWJK~1B", "links": [ [ "睨", "睨#Chinese" ], [ "glare", "glare" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hokkien) Alternative form of 睨 (“to glare”)" ], "tags": [ "Hokkien", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "zh-pron": "gîn" }, { "zh-pron": "gûn" }, { "zh-pron": "gîrn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "gîn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "gîn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "giin" }, { "ipa": "/ɡin¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡin²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Min-Nan" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡin²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kinmen", "Min-Nan", "Quanzhou", "Tainan", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Yilan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "gûn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "gûn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "guun" }, { "ipa": "/ɡun²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kinmen", "Lukang", "Min-Nan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "gîrn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "gîrn" }, { "other": "/ gûn /" }, { "ipa": "/ɡin¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡin²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡin²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡun²⁴/" } ], "word": "凝" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Jōyō kanji", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese jōyō kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { 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"other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean hanja", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "id": "en-凝-ko-character-47DEQpj8", "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "凝" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ngưng", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "ngừng", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese 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{ "categories": [ "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 凝", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "lěngníng", "word": "冷凝" }, { "word": "冷凝劑" }, { "word": "冷凝剂" }, { "word": "冷凝器" }, { "word": "冷凝管" }, { "roman": "níngrǔ", "word": "凝乳" }, { "word": "凝佇" }, { "word": "凝冱" }, { 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"word": "凝结反应" }, { "word": "凝網" }, { "word": "凝网" }, { "roman": "níngliàn", "word": "凝練" }, { "roman": "níngliàn", "word": "凝练" }, { "roman": "níngjù", "word": "凝聚" }, { "roman": "níngjùlì", "word": "凝聚力" }, { "roman": "níngtīng", "word": "凝聽" }, { "roman": "níngtīng", "word": "凝听" }, { "roman": "níngzhī", "word": "凝脂" }, { "word": "凝膠體" }, { "word": "凝胶体" }, { "roman": "nínghuá", "word": "凝華" }, { "roman": "nínghuá", "word": "凝华" }, { "roman": "níngxuè yīnzǐ", "word": "凝血因子" }, { "word": "凝血現象" }, { "word": "凝血现象" }, { "word": "凝血障礙" }, { "word": "凝血障碍" }, { "roman": "níngzhòng", "word": "凝重" }, { "roman": "níngliàn", "word": "凝鍊" }, { "roman": "níngliàn", "word": "凝炼" }, { "roman": "níngjí", "word": "凝集" }, { "word": "凝雨" }, { "roman": "níngshuāng", "word": "凝霜" }, { "word": "凝霰" }, { "word": "凝香" }, { "word": "屏息凝氣" }, { "word": "屏息凝气" }, { "word": "屏息凝視" }, { "word": "屏息凝视" }, { "word": "屏氣凝神" }, { "word": "屏气凝神" }, { "word": "抗凝血劑" }, { "word": "抗凝血剂" }, { "word": "混凝" }, { "word": "混凝劑" }, { "word": "混凝剂" }, { "word": "混凝土" }, { "word": "端凝" }, { "roman": "xùníng", "word": "絮凝" }, { "word": "血液凝固" }, { "roman": "suānnínglào", "word": "酸凝酪" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *ŋrɯŋ, *ŋrɯŋs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ŋrɯŋ, *ŋrɯŋs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "仌", "2": "疑", "alt1": "冫", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "ice" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ŋrɯŋ, *ŋrɯŋs): semantic 冫 (“ice”) + phonetic 疑 (OC *ŋɯ)", "name": "Han compound" }, { "args": { "1": "冰", "2": "ice", "tr": "*p.rəŋ" }, "expansion": "冰 (OC *p.rəŋ, “ice”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "Baxter & Sagart, 2014" }, "expansion": "Baxter & Sagart, 2014", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "凌", "2": "ice", "tr": "*rəŋ ~ p.rəŋ" }, "expansion": "凌 (OC *[r]əŋ ~ p.rəŋ, “ice”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*r-p(w)am", "4": "", "5": "to freeze; snow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-p(w)am (“to freeze; snow”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "雱", "tr": "*pʰˁaŋ" }, "expansion": "雱 (OC *pʰˁaŋ)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "霙", "tr": "*ʔraŋ" }, "expansion": "霙 (OC *ʔraŋ)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ŋrɯŋ, *ŋrɯŋs): semantic 冫 (“ice”) + phonetic 疑 (OC *ŋɯ)\nPossibly related to 冰 (OC *p.rəŋ, “ice”) (Baxter & Sagart, 2014); if so, also related to 凌 (OC *[r]əŋ ~ p.rəŋ, “ice”) and from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-p(w)am (“to freeze; snow”) (provisionally reconstructed) (STEDT); other comparanda are 雱 (OC *pʰˁaŋ) \"heavy snowfall\", and 霙 (OC *ʔraŋ) \"sleet, snowflake\".", "forms": [ { "form": "冰" }, { "form": "𣲝" }, { "form": "𡷪" }, { "form": "𠘥" }, { "form": "瓊", "raw_tags": [ "Cantonese \"to coagulate\"" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "凝", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to coagulate; to congeal; to freeze" ], "links": [ [ "coagulate", "coagulate" ], [ "congeal", "congeal" ], [ "freeze", "freeze" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to focus; to concentrate (attention)" ], "links": [ [ "focus", "focus" ], [ "concentrate", "concentrate" ], [ "attention", "attention" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to stop; to be still" ], "links": [ [ "stop", "stop" ], [ "still", "still" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "slow; sluggish" ], "links": [ [ "slow", "slow" ], [ "sluggish", "sluggish" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "deep; gorgeous" ], "links": [ [ "deep", "deep" ], [ "gorgeous", "gorgeous" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Quanzhou Hokkien", "Xiamen Hokkien" ], "glosses": [ "not moving; staring blankly" ], "links": [ [ "moving", "moving" ], [ "staring", "stare" ], [ "blank", "blank" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Xiamen and Quanzhou Hokkien, of eyes) not moving; staring blankly" ], "raw_tags": [ "of eyes" ], "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen" ] }, { "categories": [ "Teochew Chinese", "Teochew terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "凝死 [Teochew] ― ngang⁵ si² [Peng'im] ― very cold" } ], "glosses": [ "cold" ], "links": [ [ "cold", "cold" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Teochew) cold" ], "tags": [ "Teochew" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hakka Chinese" ], "glosses": [ "ice" ], "links": [ [ "ice", "ice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hakka) ice" ], "tags": [ "Hakka" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "níng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ning²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄥˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "nyin²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "jing⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "king⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ngen³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ken³" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "nèn" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "khièn" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "khiàn" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "nen" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "kien" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "ngên²" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "kên²" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "kên⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ning¹" }, { "tags": [ "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized", "Min-Bei" ], "zh-pron": "ngǐ" }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "ngìng" }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "ngĭk" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Pouseng-Ping'ing" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "nging²" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "gêng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "kiân" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "giân" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ngêng⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "nging⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "geng⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "gêng⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ngang⁵" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶gnin" }, { "zh-pron": "nyin²" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "níng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "níng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ning²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "níng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ning" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "нин" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "nin" }, { "ipa": "/niŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "nin" }, { "ipa": "/nʲin²¹/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yìhng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "kìhng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jing⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "king⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "ying⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "king⁴" }, { "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɪŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ngen³" }, { "tags": [ "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ken³" }, { "ipa": "/ᵑɡen²²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰen²²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "nèn" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "khièn" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "nen^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "kien^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "nen²" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "kian²" }, { "ipa": "/nen¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰi̯en¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "nèn" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "khiàn" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "nen^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "kian^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "nen²" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "kian²" }, { "ipa": "/nen¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰi̯an¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Zhudong" ], "zh-pron": "nen" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Zhudong" ], "zh-pron": "kien" }, { "ipa": "/nen⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA", "Zhudong" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰien⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA", "Zhudong" ] }, { "ipa": "/ŋɛn¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛn¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛn⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "ning¹" }, { "ipa": "/niŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized", "Min-Bei" ], "zh-pron": "ngǐ" }, { "ipa": "/ŋi²¹/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Min-Bei", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "ngìng" }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "ngĭk" }, { "ipa": "/ŋiŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ŋiʔ⁵/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Pouseng-Ping'ing", "Putian" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "nging²" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Hinghwa-Romanized", "Putian" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "ngíng" }, { "ipa": "/ŋiŋ¹³/", "raw_tags": [ "Putian" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Pouseng-Ping'ing", "Xianyou" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "nging²" }, { "ipa": "/ŋiŋ²⁴/", "raw_tags": [ "Xianyou" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "gîng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "geeng" }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Min-Nan" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Min-Nan", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "kiân" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "kieen" }, { "ipa": "/kiɛn²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Min-Nan", "Quanzhou", "Tong'an", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "giân" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "gieen" }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ngêng⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "nging⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "geng⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "gêng⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ngang⁵" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ngêng" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ngîng" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "kṳ̂ng" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "kêng" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ngâng" }, { "ipa": "/ŋeŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/ŋiŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɯŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/keŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/ŋaŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶gnin" }, { "raw_tags": [ "MiniDict" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "nyin^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Shanghai", "Wiktionary-specific", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³nyin" }, { "ipa": "/n̠ʲin²³/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Shanghai", "Sinological-IPA", "Wu" ] }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "nyin²" }, { "ipa": "/n̠ʲin¹³/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "nging" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "ngingH" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*[ŋ](r)əŋ/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ŋrɯŋ/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ŋrɯŋs/" }, { "other": "/ khièn /" }, { "other": "/ kên² /" }, { "other": "/ kiân /" }, { "other": "/ nging⁵ /" }, { "other": "/ gêng⁵ /" }, { "ipa": "/niŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/nʲin²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰɪŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ᵑɡen²²/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰen²²/" }, { "ipa": "/nen¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰi̯en¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/nen¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰi̯an¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/nen⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰien⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ŋɛn¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛn¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰɛn⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/niŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ŋi²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ŋiŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/ŋiʔ⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ŋiŋ¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/ŋiŋ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɪŋ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/kiɛn²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡiɛn²⁴/" }, { "other": "/ nging⁵ /" }, { "other": "/ gêng⁵ /" }, { "other": "/ ngîng /" }, { "other": "/ kêng /" }, { "ipa": "/ŋeŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ŋiŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/kɯŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/keŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ŋaŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/n̠ʲin²³/" }, { "ipa": "/n̠ʲin¹³/" }, { "other": "[ŋ]" }, { "other": "/*ŋrɯŋ/" }, { "other": "/*ŋrɯŋs/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "寒冷 weather" }, { "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Muping", "Yantai" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Luoyang" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Wanrong" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Xi'an" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Yinchuan" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "凊 very cold" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "冷凊 weather" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guilin" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "凊" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hefei" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "凍" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "凍" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "冷 weather" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yangjiang" ], "word": "凍" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yangjiang" ], "word": "冷 weather" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur" ], "word": "凍" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "凍" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu" ], "word": "凍" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Lichuan" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "寒" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "寒人" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "寒" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "寒" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "寒" }, { "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Jixi" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Jixi" ], "word": "凍" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "凊" }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "鎮 very cold" }, { "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "凊" }, { "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "凍" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "凊" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "寒 weather" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "凊" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "寒" }, { "word": "寒" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "凊" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "寒" }, { "tags": [ "Zhao'an" ], "word": "寒" }, { "word": "寒" }, { "tags": [ "Taipei" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Taipei" ], "word": "凊" }, { "tags": [ "Taipei" ], "word": "寒" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "寒 weather" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "凊" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "寒 weather" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "寒" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "寒人 weather" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "冰 objects" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "凊" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "凝" }, { "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "寒 weather" }, { "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "凊" }, { "word": "凝" }, { "word": "寒" }, { "word": "凊" }, { "word": "冷" }, { "word": "凝" }, { "word": "凊" }, { "word": "凝" }, { "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "凝" }, { "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "凊" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "凝" }, { "tags": [ "Wenchang" ], "word": "寒" }, { "tags": [ "Qionghai" ], "word": "寒" }, { "tags": [ "Hainanese", "Singapore" ], "word": "凊" }, { "tags": [ "Hainanese", "Singapore" ], "word": "寒 weather" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "凍 weather" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Danyang" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "凍" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Jinhua" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "凊" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "凊 very cold" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Shuangfeng" ], "word": "冷" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Shuangfeng" ], "word": "凊 very cold" }, { "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "凌" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Chifeng" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Chifeng" ], "word": "冰冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hailar", "Hulunbuir" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Harbin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Shenyang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Shenyang" ], "word": "凍" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "冰" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Tianjin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Tangshan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Cangzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin" ], "word": "凌" }, { "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Baoding" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Shijiazhuang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin" ], "word": "凍凍" }, { "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin" ], "word": "凍凍" }, { "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin" ], "word": "凍凍" }, { "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin" ], "word": "凍凍" }, { "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin" ], "word": "凍凍" }, { "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin" ], "word": "凍凍" }, { "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "凍凍" }, { "tags": [ "Muping", "Yantai" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Qingdao" ], "word": "冰" }, { "word": "凍凍" }, { "word": "凍凍" }, { "word": "凍凍" }, { "tags": [ "Zhucheng" ], "word": "凍凍" }, { "word": "凍凍" }, { "word": "凍凍" }, { "word": "凍凍" }, { "tags": [ "Luoyang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Luoyang" ], "word": "冰凌" }, { "tags": [ "Wanrong" ], "word": "冬凌" }, { "tags": [ "Zhengzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Xi'an" ], "word": "冰" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Xining" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Xuzhou" ], "word": "凍凍" }, { "tags": [ "Xuzhou" ], "word": "冰冰" }, { "tags": [ "Xuzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "word": "冰凍" }, { "tags": [ "Yinchuan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Lanzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Lanzhou" ], "word": "凍" }, { "tags": [ "Ürümqi" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "凌冰兒" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin" ], "word": "凌冰子" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chongqing" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chongqing" ], "word": "凌冰兒" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "凌" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "凍" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang" ], "word": "凌冰 in nature" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Kunming" ], "word": "冰凌" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guilin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Nanning" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Dongmen" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin" ], "word": "凝" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin" ], "word": "冰棒" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Nanjing" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Nanjing" ], "word": "凍" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Nantong" ], "word": "凍" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hefei" ], "word": "冰凍" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hefei" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin" ], "word": "冰凍" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hong'an" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "雪" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "雪" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Zhongshan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Zhongshan" ], "word": "雪" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "雪" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Dongguan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Dongguan" ], "word": "雪" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yangjiang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "霜 dated" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "霜 dated" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "冰凌" }, { "tags": [ "Gan" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "tags": [ "Gan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Lichuan" ], "word": "冰凌" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Pingxiang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Pingxiang" ], "word": "凌冰 dated; in nature" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "凝" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "凝餅" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "凝" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Dongguan", "Qingxi" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "硬凝" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "凝" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Wengyuan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "硬凝" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Liannan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Jiexi" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Xiuzhuan", "Zhao'an" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Changting" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Wuping" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Wuping", "Yanqian" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Wuping" ], "word": "硬凝" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Ninghua" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yudu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Ningdu" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "硬構" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sandu", "Tonggu" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Ganzhou", "Panlong" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Dayu" ], "word": "凌冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Tangkou", "Yangxi" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sanjia", "Yangchun" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sihe", "Xinyi" ], "word": "雪" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Qianpai", "Xinyi" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Gaozhou", "Xindong" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Dianbai", "Shalang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Huazhou", "Xin'an" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Lianjiang", "Shijiao" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Lianjiang", "Qingping" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Mengshan", "Xihe" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Luchuan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Lingui", "Guilin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Tong'an" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Huiyang", "Senai" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "雪" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "雪" }, { "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Jixi" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Jixi" ], "word": "凍冰" }, { "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Shexian" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Shexian" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Shexian" ], "word": "凍冰" }, { "tags": [ "Huizhou" ], "word": "冰凍" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "冰凌" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Datong" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Datong" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Datong" ], "word": "冰凌" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Xinzhou" ], "word": "冬蠟" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Changzhi" ], "word": "冰凌" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Linhe" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Jining" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Hohhot" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Handan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "霜冰" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "霜" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "霜" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "霜" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "霜" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "霜" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "霜" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Guilin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "霜" }, { "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Bangkok", "Teochew" ], "word": "霜水" }, { "tags": [ "Phnom-Penh", "Teochew" ], "word": "冰霜" }, { "tags": [ "Johor-Bahru", "Teochew" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "霜" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wenchang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Haikou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "冰" }, { "word": "霜冰" }, { "tags": [ "Zhongshan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Zhongshan" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southern-Pinghua" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Southern-Pinghua" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Lingui", "Guilin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Lingui", "Guilin" ], "word": "冰" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "word": "雪" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "word": "雪" }, { "tags": [ "Waxiang" ], "word": "涼槓" }, { "tags": [ "Waxiang" ], "word": "凝鉤子" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰凍" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "結冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Danyang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Danyang" ], "word": "凍" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Danyang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Fuyang", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰凍" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "霜冰 in nature" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Jinhua" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Jinhua" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "凌" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "凌冰 in nature" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "凌構子" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Shuangfeng" ], "word": "構冷子" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "冰" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "凌" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang" ], "word": "凌構" }, { "word": "冷" }, { "word": "寒冷 weather" }, { "word": "Beijing" }, { "word": "Taiwan" }, { "word": "Singapore" }, { "word": "Jinan" }, { "tags": [ "Muping" ], "word": "Yantai" }, { "word": "Luoyang" }, { "word": "Wanrong" }, { "word": "Xi'an" }, { "word": "Yinchuan" }, { "word": "Chengdu" }, { "word": "凊 very cold" }, { "word": "Wuhan" }, { "word": "冷凊 weather" }, { "word": "Guilin" }, { "word": "Liuzhou" }, { "word": "凊" }, { "word": "Yangzhou" }, { "word": "Hefei" }, { "word": "Guangzhou" }, { "word": "凍" }, { "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "word": "冷 weather" }, { "word": "Taishan" }, { "word": "Yangjiang" }, { "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Kuala Lumpur" }, { "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Ho Chi Minh City" }, { "word": "Nanchang" }, { "word": "Lichuan" }, { "word": "Meixian" }, { "alt": "N. Sixian", "word": "Miaoli" }, { "word": "寒" }, { "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian", "word": "Pingtung" }, { "word": "寒人" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Zhudong" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "tags": [ "Dabu", "Dongshi" ], "word": "Taichung" }, { "tags": [ "Qionglin", "Raoping" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "tags": [ "Lunbei", "Zhao'an" ], "word": "Yunlin" }, { "word": "Jixi" }, { "word": "Taiyuan" }, { "word": "Jian'ou" }, { "word": "鎮 very cold" }, { "word": "Fuzhou" }, { "word": "Xiamen" }, { "word": "寒 weather" }, { "word": "Quanzhou" }, { "word": "Shishi" }, { "word": "Zhangzhou" }, { "word": "Zhao'an" }, { "word": "Dongshan" }, { "word": "Taipei" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Penang" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Manila" }, { "word": "寒人 weather" }, { "word": "冰 objects" }, { "word": "Chaozhou" }, { "word": "Shantou" }, { "alt": "Chenghai", "word": "Shantou" }, { "alt": "Chaoyang", "word": "Shantou" }, { "word": "Jieyang" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "word": "Wenchang" }, { "word": "Qionghai" }, { "tags": [ "Hainanese" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "word": "Shanghai" }, { "tags": [ "Chongming" ], "word": "Shanghai" }, { "word": "Suzhou" }, { "word": "凍 weather" }, { "word": "Danyang" }, { "word": "Hangzhou" }, { "word": "Ningbo" }, { "word": "Wenzhou" }, { "word": "Lishui" }, { "word": "Jinhua" }, { "word": "Yushan" }, { "word": "Changsha" }, { "word": "Shuangfeng" }, { "word": "冰" }, { "word": "凌" }, { "word": "Chifeng" }, { "word": "冰冰" }, { "tags": [ "Hailar" ], "word": "Hulunbuir" }, { "word": "Harbin" }, { "alt": "Yingchengzi", "word": "Wuchang" }, { "word": "Shenyang" }, { "alt": "Mikhaylovka", "word": "Olginsky" }, { "word": "Tianjin" }, { "word": "Tangshan" }, { "word": "Cangzhou" }, { "alt": "Xiaoying", "word": "Xianxian" }, { "word": "Baoding" }, { "word": "Shijiazhuang" }, { "alt": "Weicheng", "word": "Weifang" }, { "word": "凍凍" }, { "alt": "Fangzi", "word": "Weifang" }, { "word": "Changle" }, { "word": "Shouguang" }, { "word": "Rizhao" }, { "word": "Wulian" }, { "word": "Qingdao" }, { "alt": "Hanting", "word": "Weifang" }, { "word": "Changyi" }, { "word": "Gaomi" }, { "word": "Zhucheng" }, { "word": "Anqiu" }, { "word": "Linqu" }, { "word": "Qingzhou" }, { "word": "冰凌" }, { "word": "冬凌" }, { "word": "Zhengzhou" }, { "word": "Dingbian" }, { "word": "Xining" }, { "word": "Xuzhou" }, { "alt": "Anling; Junhua", "word": "Qimen" }, { "word": "冰凍" }, { "word": "Lanzhou" }, { "word": "Ürümqi" }, { "word": "凌冰" }, { "word": "凌冰兒" }, { "word": "Muli" }, { "word": "凌冰子" }, { "word": "Chongqing" }, { "word": "Guiyang" }, { "word": "凌冰 in nature" }, { "word": "Kunming" }, { "word": "Pingle" }, { "word": "Luzhai" }, { "alt": "Wuming", "word": "Nanning" }, { "alt": "Nanjie", "word": "Binyang" }, { "alt": "Yizhou", "word": "Hechi" }, { "tags": [ "Dongmen" ], "word": "Luocheng" }, { "alt": "Langping", "word": "Tianlin" }, { "alt": "Nalu", "word": "Xiangzhou" }, { "alt": "Longling", "word": "Reshuitang" }, { "alt": "Lancang", "word": "Mae Salong" }, { "alt": "Tengchong", "word": "Mae Sai" }, { "word": "Oudomxay" }, { "word": "冰棒" }, { "word": "Nanjing" }, { "word": "Nantong" }, { "word": "Chuzhou" }, { "word": "Hong'an" }, { "word": "雪" }, { "alt": "San Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "alt": "Ting Kok", "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "alt": "Tung Ping Chau", "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "alt": "Chongkoumen, Nanlang; Tanka", "word": "Zhongshan" }, { "alt": "Guanghai", "word": "Taishan" }, { "word": "Dongguan" }, { "word": "Wuzhou" }, { "word": "Yulin" }, { "alt": "Lianzhou", "word": "Hepu" }, { "alt": "Shatian", "word": "Hepu" }, { "alt": "Jintian", "word": "Guiping" }, { "alt": "Jiangkou", "word": "Guiping" }, { "alt": "Madong", "word": "Guiping" }, { "word": "Beiliu" }, { "word": "Baise" }, { "word": "Qinzhou" }, { "alt": "Changtan", "word": "Qinzhou" }, { "alt": "Xiniujiao", "word": "Qinzhou" }, { "word": "Beihai" }, { "alt": "Nankang", "word": "Beihai" }, { "alt": "Yingpan", "word": "Beihai" }, { "alt": "Qiaogang - Cô Tô", "word": "Beihai" }, { "alt": "Qiaogang - Cát Bà", "word": "Beihai" }, { "alt": "Fangcheng", "word": "Fangchenggang" }, { "alt": "Laituan", "word": "Chongzuo" }, { "word": "霜 dated" }, { "alt": "Qujiu", "word": "Fusui" }, { "alt": "Yangjia", "word": "Lingchuan" }, { "word": "Danzhou" }, { "alt": "Yanglan; Maihua", "word": "Sanya" }, { "word": "Móng Cái" }, { "tags": [ "Taishan" ], "word": "Yangon" }, { "tags": [ "Taishan" ], "word": "Mandalay" }, { "word": "Pengze" }, { "alt": "Hekou", "word": "Yanshan" }, { "word": "Pingxiang" }, { "word": "凌冰 dated" }, { "word": "in nature" }, { "word": "Xingning" }, { "word": "凝餅" }, { "english": "Daling", "word": "Huidong" }, { "tags": [ "Qingxi" ], "word": "Dongguan" }, { "alt": "Shuizhai", "word": "Wuhua" }, { "alt": "Huacheng", "word": "Wuhua" }, { "word": "硬凝" }, { "alt": "Changbu", "word": "Wuhua" }, { "alt": "Mianyang", "word": "Wuhua" }, { "alt": "Bendihua", "word": "Heyuan" }, { "word": "Wengyuan" }, { "alt": "Xiaosanjiang", "word": "Lianshan" }, { "word": "Liannan" }, { "word": "Jiexi" }, { "tags": [ "Xiuzhuan" ], "word": "Zhao'an" }, { "word": "Changting" }, { "word": "Wuping" }, { "tags": [ "Yanqian" ], "word": "Wuping" }, { "alt": "Pingyu", "word": "Wuping" }, { "word": "Liancheng" }, { "alt": "Peitian", "word": "Liancheng" }, { "word": "Ninghua" }, { "word": "Yudu" }, { "word": "Ningdu" }, { "word": "Ruijin" }, { "word": "Shicheng" }, { "alt": "Shexi", "word": "Shangyou" }, { "word": "硬構" }, { "tags": [ "Sandu" ], "word": "Tonggu" }, { "tags": [ "Panlong" ], "word": "Ganzhou" }, { "word": "Dayu" }, { "tags": [ "Tangkou" ], "word": "Yangxi" }, { "tags": [ "Sanjia" ], "word": "Yangchun" }, { "tags": [ "Sihe" ], "word": "Xinyi" }, { "tags": [ "Qianpai" ], "word": "Xinyi" }, { "tags": [ "Xindong" ], "word": "Gaozhou" }, { "tags": [ "Dianbai", "Shalang" ], "word": "Maoming" }, { "tags": [ "Xin'an" ], "word": "Huazhou" }, { "tags": [ "Shijiao" ], "word": "Lianjiang" }, { "tags": [ "Qingping" ], "word": "Lianjiang" }, { "tags": [ "Xihe" ], "word": "Mengshan" }, { "word": "Luchuan" }, { "alt": "Shahe", "word": "Bobai" }, { "alt": "Longtan", "word": "Bobai" }, { "alt": "Lingping", "word": "Bobai" }, { "alt": "Gonghe, Xilang", "word": "Beiliu" }, { "alt": "Gaofeng", "word": "Xingye" }, { "alt": "Xiaojiang", "tags": [ "Lingui" ], "word": "Guilin" }, { "tags": [ "Tong'an" ], "word": "Pingle" }, { "alt": "Jinbao", "word": "Yangshuo" }, { "tags": [ "Huiyang" ], "word": "Senai" }, { "word": "Singkawang" }, { "tags": [ "Meixian" ], "word": "Pontianak" }, { "word": "凍冰" }, { "alt": "Xianggao", "word": "Shexian" }, { "alt": "Daguyun", "word": "Shexian" }, { "alt": "Anling; Minhua", "word": "Qimen" }, { "word": "Datong" }, { "alt": "Yunzhou", "word": "Datong" }, { "alt": "Xicetian, Yunzhou", "word": "Datong" }, { "word": "Xinzhou" }, { "word": "冬蠟" }, { "word": "Changzhi" }, { "word": "Linhe" }, { "word": "Jining" }, { "word": "Hohhot" }, { "word": "Handan" }, { "word": "霜冰" }, { "alt": "Shibei", "word": "Pucheng" }, { "word": "Gutian" }, { "word": "霜" }, { "word": "Tainan" }, { "alt": "Pingtian", "word": "Pingnan" }, { "alt": "Xiaowen", "word": "Guiping" }, { "alt": "Dongsheng", "word": "Guiping" }, { "alt": "Biyange", "word": "Guilin" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Bangkok" }, { "word": "霜水" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Phnom Penh" }, { "word": "冰霜" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Johor Bahru" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Pontianak" }, { "word": "Haikou" }, { "word": "Putian" }, { "alt": "Donghai, Chengxiang", "word": "Putian" }, { "alt": "Jiangkou, Hanjiang", "word": "Putian" }, { "alt": "Nanri, Xiuyu", "word": "Putian" }, { "word": "Xianyou" }, { "alt": "Fengting", "word": "Xianyou" }, { "alt": "Youyang", "word": "Xianyou" }, { "word": "Yong'an" }, { "alt": "Longdu, Shaxi", "word": "Zhongshan" }, { "alt": "Sanxiang", "word": "Zhongshan" }, { "tags": [ "Tingzi" ], "word": "Nanning" }, { "alt": "Gejiayuan", "word": "Nanning" }, { "alt": "Zhegulu", "word": "Nanning" }, { "alt": "Silian", "word": "Nanning" }, { "alt": "Xiuxiang", "word": "Nanning" }, { "word": "Binyang" }, { "alt": "Wutong", "tags": [ "Lingui" ], "word": "Guilin" }, { "alt": "Liutang", "tags": [ "Lingui" ], "word": "Guilin" }, { "alt": "Sanjie", "word": "Lingchuan" }, { "alt": "Gaoqiao", "word": "Lingchuan" }, { "alt": "Guanyinge", "word": "Guanyang" }, { "word": "Fu'an" }, { "word": "Fuding" }, { "word": "Luoyuan" }, { "word": "Sanming" }, { "word": "Shunchang" }, { "word": "Hua'an" }, { "alt": "Zhangping", "word": "Guixi" }, { "word": "Cangnan" }, { "alt": "Hexi", "word": "Jingning" }, { "word": "Longyou" }, { "word": "Fengshun" }, { "alt": "Gaofeng", "word": "Guzhang" }, { "word": "涼槓" }, { "alt": "Liangjiatan", "word": "Luxi" }, { "word": "凝鉤子" }, { "alt": "Songjiang", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "alt": "Zhoupu, Pudong", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "alt": "Jiading", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "alt": "Shuangcaodun, Baoshan", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "alt": "Luodian, Baoshan", "word": "Shanghai" }, { "english": "Lili, Wujiang", "word": "Suzhou" }, { "alt": "Shengze, Wujiang", "word": "Suzhou" }, { "word": "Wuxi" }, { "word": "Changshu" }, { "word": "Kunshan" }, { "word": "Jiaxing" }, { "word": "Changzhou" }, { "word": "結冰" }, { "word": "Liyang" }, { "word": "Yixing" }, { "alt": "Tongjiaqiao", "word": "Danyang" }, { "word": "Jingjiang" }, { "word": "Jiangyin" }, { "alt": "Shuanglin", "word": "Huzhou" }, { "tags": [ "Fuyang" ], "word": "Hangzhou" }, { "word": "Shaoxing" }, { "alt": "Wangjiajing", "word": "Zhuji" }, { "alt": "Chongren", "word": "Shengzhou" }, { "alt": "Taiping", "word": "Shengzhou" }, { "alt": "Yinzhou", "word": "Ningbo" }, { "word": "Yuyao" }, { "word": "Zhoushan" }, { "alt": "Huangyan", "word": "Taizhou" }, { "word": "霜冰 in nature" }, { "word": "Quzhou" }, { "alt": "Tangxi", "word": "Jinhua" }, { "word": "Yongkang" }, { "word": "Xiangxiang" }, { "alt": "Meiqiao", "word": "Xiangxiang" }, { "word": "凌構子" }, { "word": "構冷子" }, { "word": "Hengyang" }, { "word": "Hengshan" }, { "alt": "Baiguo", "word": "Hengshan" }, { "alt": "Changliu Laba Miao", "word": "Qinglong" }, { "word": "凌構" } ], "word": "凝" } { "categories": [ "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 凝", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "冰" }, { "form": "𣲝" }, { "form": "𡷪" }, { "form": "𠘥" }, { "form": "瓊", "raw_tags": [ "Cantonese \"to coagulate\"" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "凝", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to glare", "word": "睨" } ], "categories": [ "Hokkien Chinese" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 睨 (“to glare”)" ], "links": [ [ "睨", "睨#Chinese" ], [ "glare", "glare" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hokkien) Alternative form of 睨 (“to glare”)" ], "tags": [ "Hokkien", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "zh-pron": "gîn" }, { "zh-pron": "gûn" }, { "zh-pron": "gîrn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "gîn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "gîn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "giin" }, { "ipa": "/ɡin¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡin²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Min-Nan" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡin²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kinmen", "Min-Nan", "Quanzhou", "Tainan", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Yilan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "gûn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "gûn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "guun" }, { "ipa": "/ɡun²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kinmen", "Lukang", "Min-Nan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "gîrn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "gîrn" }, { "other": "/ gûn /" }, { "ipa": "/ɡin¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡin²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡin²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡun²⁴/" } ], "word": "凝" } { "derived": [ { "roman": "gyōkaigan", "ruby": [ [ "凝灰岩", "ぎょうかいがん" ] ], "word": "凝灰岩" }, { "roman": "gyōketsu", "ruby": [ [ "凝結", "ぎょうけつ" ] ], "word": "凝結" }, { "roman": "gyōko", "ruby": [ [ "凝固", "ぎょうこ" ] ], "word": "凝固" }, { "roman": "gyōshi", "ruby": [ [ "凝視", "ぎょうし" ] ], "word": "凝視" }, { "roman": "gyōshū", "ruby": [ [ "凝集", "ぎょうしゅう" ] ], "word": "凝集" }, { "roman": "gyōzen", "ruby": [ [ "凝然", "ぎょうぜん" ] ], "word": "凝然" }, { "roman": "korigatachi", "ruby": [ [ "凝", "こ" ], [ "形", "がたち" ] ], "word": "凝り形" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "Jōyō kanji", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese jōyō kanji", "Japanese kanji", "Japanese kanji with kun reading こ・らす", "Japanese kanji with kun reading こ・る", "Japanese kanji with on reading ぎょう", "Japanese terms spelled with 凝", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations" ], "glosses": [ "congeal" ], "tags": [ "kanji" ] } ], "word": "凝" } { "forms": [ { "form": "응", "roman": "eung", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "응" }, "expansion": "凝 (eum 응 (eung))", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean hanja", "Korean lemmas", "Korean links with redundant alt parameters", "Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "凝" } { "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Han script characters", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "凝 (Kangxi radical 15, 冫+14, 16 strokes, cangjie input 戈一心大人 (IMPKO), four-corner 3718₁, composition ⿰冫疑)" ], "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "冫", "冫#Translingual" ], [ "疑", "疑#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "凝" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ngưng", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "ngừng", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese Han characters", "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese links with redundant alt parameters", "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks" ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "凝" }
Download raw JSONL data for 凝 meaning in All languages combined (51.1kB)
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Neipu)'", "path": [ "凝" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "凝", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'", "path": [ "凝" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "凝", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "凝/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "凝", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "凝/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "凝", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "凝/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Min-Bei not in or uppercase_tags", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "凝", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "凝/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Min-Dong not in or uppercase_tags", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "凝", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "凝/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Min-Dong not in or uppercase_tags", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "凝", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "凝/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "凝", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "凝/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Min-Nan not in or uppercase_tags", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "凝", "trace": "" } { "called_from": 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"subsection": "character", "title": "凝", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "凝/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "凝", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "凝/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "凝", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "凝/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "凝", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "凝/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Min-Bei not in or uppercase_tags", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "character", "title": "凝", "trace": "" } { 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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.