See 寒 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 寒 meaning in All languages combined (43.6kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han char with multiple ids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"寒 (Kangxi radical 40, 宀+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 十廿金卜 (JTCY), four-corner 3030₃, composition ⿱𡨄⺀(GTJV) or ⿱𡨄冫(K))"
],
"id": "en-寒-mul-character-zLItu7Fe",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"𡨄",
"𡨄#Translingual"
],
[
"⺀",
"⺀#Translingual"
],
[
"冫",
"冫#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "寒"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "一寒如此"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīpùshíhán",
"word": "一暴十寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīpù-shíhán",
"word": "一曝十寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùhán'érlì",
"word": "不寒而慄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùhán'érlì",
"word": "不寒而栗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "中寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "乍寒乍熱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "乍寒乍热"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhànuǎnhuánhán",
"word": "乍暖還寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhànuǎnhuánhán",
"word": "乍暖还寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "令人心寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "偷寒送暖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shānghán",
"word": "傷寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shānghán",
"word": "伤寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "傷寒論"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伤寒论"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "內寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "内寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "再寒暑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冱寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "凍寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冻寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "凝寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "別後寒溫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "别后寒温"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Běihándài",
"word": "北寒帶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Běihándài",
"word": "北寒带"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "十年寒窗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "十載寒窗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "十载寒窗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shòuhán",
"word": "受寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wènhánwènnuǎn",
"word": "問寒問暖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wènhánwènnuǎn",
"word": "问寒问暖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "單寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "单寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tíjīháohán",
"word": "啼飢號寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tíjīháohán",
"word": "啼饥号寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xūhánwènnuǎn",
"word": "噓寒問暖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xūhánwènnuǎn",
"word": "嘘寒问暖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìnruòhánchán",
"word": "噤若寒蟬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìnruòhánchán",
"word": "噤若寒蝉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánhán",
"word": "嚴寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánhán",
"word": "严寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dàhán",
"word": "大寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "天寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tiānhándìdòng",
"word": "天寒地凍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tiānhándìdòng",
"word": "天寒地冻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "嫩寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "嬌寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "娇寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gūhán",
"word": "孤寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "家寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "家道貧寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "家道贫寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒不擇衣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒不择衣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒乞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒來暑往"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒来暑往"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒俊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánjià",
"word": "寒假"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánchen",
"word": "寒傖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánchen",
"word": "寒伧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒傖相"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒伧相"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒光"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒具"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hándōng",
"word": "寒冬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hándōnglàyuè",
"word": "寒冬臘月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hándōnglàyuè",
"word": "寒冬腊月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánlěng",
"word": "寒冷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒厥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánjìn",
"word": "寒噤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒地訓練"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒地训练"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒垣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒塵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒尘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánshì",
"word": "寒士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hántiān",
"word": "寒天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒官"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒害"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánshān",
"word": "寒山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒山子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒山寺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒峭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hándài",
"word": "寒帶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hándài",
"word": "寒带"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒帶氣候"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒带气候"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánwēi",
"word": "寒微"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒微簡陋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒微简陋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánxīn",
"word": "寒心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒心酸鼻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒怯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hányì",
"word": "寒意"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒慄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒栗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒慘慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒惨惨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánzhàn",
"word": "寒戰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánzhàn",
"word": "寒战"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒抖抖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒星"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánshǔ",
"word": "寒暑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒暑推移"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánshǔbiǎo",
"word": "寒暑表"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánxuān",
"word": "寒暄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒暄書"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒暄书"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒暖色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒木春華"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒木春华"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánlín",
"word": "寒林"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánméi",
"word": "寒梅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒森森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒武系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hánwǔ Jì",
"word": "寒武紀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hánwǔ Jì",
"word": "寒武纪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánmáo",
"word": "寒毛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒毛直豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒毛直竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒氈一席"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒毡一席"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánqì",
"word": "寒氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánqì",
"word": "寒气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒氣襲人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒气袭人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒氣逼人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒气逼人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒沍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒泉之思"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánliú",
"word": "寒流"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒浞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánliáng",
"word": "寒涼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánliáng",
"word": "寒凉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒溫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒温"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒溫序"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒温序"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "háncháo",
"word": "寒潮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒灰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánrè",
"word": "寒熱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánrè",
"word": "寒热"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒燠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒玉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒璧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒瓜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒畯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒症"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒痹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒瘧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒疟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒盟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒相"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒砧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánchen",
"word": "寒磣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánchen",
"word": "寒碜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒禁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒秋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánchuāng",
"word": "寒窗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒第"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒粟子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒素"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒羞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒耕暑耘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒耕熱耘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒耕热耘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒肅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒肃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hántuǐ",
"word": "寒腿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánshè",
"word": "寒舍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánsè",
"word": "寒色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒花晚節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒花晚节"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒苦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒荊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒荆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hòn-tó",
"word": "寒著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒薄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánháochóng",
"word": "寒號蟲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánháochóng",
"word": "寒号虫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒蛩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒蜩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒螿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒螀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánchán",
"word": "寒蟬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánchán",
"word": "寒蝉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒蟬仗馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒蝉仗马"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒蠢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒衣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒衣節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒衣节"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒訓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒训"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒證"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒证"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒賤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒贱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánsuān",
"word": "寒酸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒酸措大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánmén",
"word": "寒門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánmén",
"word": "寒门"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒門飲恨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒门饮恨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒霜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hánlù",
"word": "寒露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánzhàn",
"word": "寒顫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánzhàn",
"word": "寒颤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánfēng",
"word": "寒風"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánfēng",
"word": "寒风"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒風刺骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒风刺骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒風砭骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒风砭骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒飆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒飙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hánshí",
"word": "寒食"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hánshíjié",
"word": "寒食節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hánshíjié",
"word": "寒食节"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hányā",
"word": "寒鴉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hányā",
"word": "寒鸦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xiǎohán",
"word": "小寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "小寒食"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "屍骨早寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "尸骨早寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shīgǔwèihán",
"word": "屍骨未寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shīgǔwèihán",
"word": "尸骨未寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "島瘦郊寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "岛瘦郊寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guǎnghán",
"word": "廣寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guǎnghán",
"word": "广寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "廣寒仙子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "广寒仙子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Guǎnghángōng",
"word": "廣寒宮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Guǎnghángōng",
"word": "广寒宫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "心如寒灰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnhán",
"word": "心寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "心寒膽戰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "心寒胆战"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "心寒膽碎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "心寒胆碎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "心寒膽落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "心寒胆落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "心膽俱寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "心胆俱寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "心驚膽寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "心惊胆寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "惡寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "恶寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "打寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "打寒噤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dǎhánzhàn",
"word": "打寒戰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dǎhánzhàn",
"word": "打寒战"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bānzhěn shānghán",
"word": "斑疹傷寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bānzhěn shānghán",
"word": "斑疹伤寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "易水寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "春寒料峭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "暑來寒往"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "暑来寒往"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "暑往寒來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "暑往寒来"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "暖寒會"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "暖寒会"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "枕冷衾寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hioh-kôaⁿ",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "歇寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "suìhán",
"word": "歲寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "suìhán",
"word": "岁寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "suìhánsānyǒu",
"word": "歲寒三友"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "suìhánsānyǒu",
"word": "岁寒三友"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "歲寒不凋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "岁寒不凋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "歲寒松柏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "岁寒松柏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "沁寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "消寒圖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "消寒图"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "消寒會"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "消寒会"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīnghán",
"word": "清寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "清寒子弟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "漠漠寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "濟寒賑貧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "济寒赈贫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "燠寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "發脾寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "发脾寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "白屋寒門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "白屋寒门"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "盛暑祁寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "盪寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荡寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "破膽寒心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "破胆寒心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "祁寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "祁寒暑雨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "祁寒溽暑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "祛寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yùhán",
"word": "禦寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yùhán",
"word": "御寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秋月寒江"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nàihán",
"word": "耐寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chúnwángchǐhán",
"word": "脣亡齒寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chúnwángchǐhán",
"word": "唇亡齿寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "脾寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "腸傷寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "肠伤寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dǎnhán",
"word": "膽寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dǎnhán",
"word": "胆寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "膽戰心寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "胆战心寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "膽破心寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "胆破心寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "膽顫心寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "胆颤心寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "自同寒蟬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "自同寒蝉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "芒寒色正"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kǔhán",
"word": "苦寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "苦寒行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薄祚寒門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薄祚寒门"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "háohántíjī",
"word": "號寒啼飢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "háohántíjī",
"word": "号寒啼饥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "衾寒枕冷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pínhán",
"word": "貧寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pínhán",
"word": "贫寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貧寒出身"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贫寒出身"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "輕寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "轻寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "送暖偷寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìhán",
"word": "避寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "郊寒島瘦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "郊寒岛瘦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "酸寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "酷寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "陰勝則寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "阴胜则寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "陰寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "阴寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "隆寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "顛寒作熱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "颠寒作热"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēnghán",
"word": "風寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēnghán",
"word": "风寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "風寒紗縵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "风寒纱缦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīhán",
"word": "飢寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīhán",
"word": "饥寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "飢寒交切"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "饥寒交切"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīhánjiāopò",
"word": "飢寒交迫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīhánjiāopò",
"word": "饥寒交迫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "骨肉未寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "高寒"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "寒",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cold; wintry; chilly"
],
"id": "en-寒-zh-character-0pPEWybr",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"wintry",
"wintry"
],
[
"chilly",
"chilly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 29 0 3 2 4 0 4 4 0 35 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor; poverty-stricken"
],
"id": "en-寒-zh-character-X16twhFo",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"poverty-stricken",
"poverty-stricken"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"humble; petty and low"
],
"id": "en-寒-zh-character-LE-P7TMW",
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"petty",
"petty"
],
[
"low",
"low"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"desolate; deserted"
],
"id": "en-寒-zh-character-xzG0zCkk",
"links": [
[
"desolate",
"desolate"
],
[
"deserted",
"deserted"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dreary; miserable"
],
"id": "en-寒-zh-character-bqcRXD0I",
"links": [
[
"dreary",
"dreary"
],
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"withered; limp"
],
"id": "en-寒-zh-character-~FUtP3At",
"links": [
[
"withered",
"withered"
],
[
"limp",
"limp"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(one's own) humble home",
"roman": "hánshè",
"text": "寒舍",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"my"
],
"id": "en-寒-zh-character-A4RoUYrY",
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"my",
"my"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humble) my"
],
"tags": [
"humble"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to feel cold"
],
"id": "en-寒-zh-character-UxhIpCcj",
"links": [
[
"feel",
"feel"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fear; to dread"
],
"id": "en-寒-zh-character-iBY~9I6E",
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"dread",
"dread"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"winter"
],
"id": "en-寒-zh-character-MMVGH8J7",
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 25 0 2 1 3 0 3 3 0 43 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 24 0 0 3 3 0 10 2 0 43 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 29 0 3 2 4 0 4 4 0 35 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold weather; cold day or night"
],
"id": "en-寒-zh-character-SVd5UpUD",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"weather",
"weather"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"night",
"night"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Traditional Chinese medicine",
"orig": "zh:Traditional Chinese medicine",
"parents": [
"Alternative medicine",
"Medicine",
"Pseudoscience",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 29 0 3 2 4 0 4 4 0 35 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold; chill"
],
"id": "en-寒-zh-character-PZ2Hd8jv",
"links": [
[
"traditional Chinese medicine",
"traditional Chinese medicine"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"chill",
"chill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(traditional Chinese medicine) cold; chill"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"traditional"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Telegraphy",
"orig": "zh:Telegraphy",
"parents": [
"Electronics",
"Telecommunications",
"Technology",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(telegraphy) the fourteenth day of a month"
],
"id": "en-寒-zh-character-2F51A7~2",
"links": [
[
"～日",
"寒日#Chinese"
],
[
"telegraphy",
"telegraphy"
],
[
"fourteenth",
"fourteenth"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"month",
"month"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～日) (telegraphy) the fourteenth day of a month"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "han²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "хан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "han"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hòn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "han¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hàng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kôaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "guan⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶ghoe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "han²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "han²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "harn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xæ̃²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hòhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hòn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "honˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hon²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hon¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "han¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/xæ̃¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "hàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/haŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "haan"
},
{
"ipa": "/han²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/han¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/han²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou",
"Singapore",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/han²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangpu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuânn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kvoaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuã²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangpu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuã¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuã²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou",
"Singapore",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kuâⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/haŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kũã⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶ghoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ghoe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦø²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "han²"
},
{
"ipa": "/xan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "han"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*Cə.[ɡ]ˤa[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡaːn/"
},
{
"other": "/ kôaⁿ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/xän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xæ̃²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hon¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xæ̃¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/han²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/han¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/han²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/han²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuã²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuã¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuã²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kũã⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦø²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xan¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡaːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "34 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 0 0 12 34 0",
"roman": "lěng",
"sense": "cold",
"word": "冷"
}
],
"word": "寒"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold"
],
"id": "en-寒-ja-character-4nLe7N5y",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "寒"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kanki",
"ruby": [
[
"寒気",
"かんき"
]
],
"word": "寒気"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kansho",
"ruby": [
[
"寒暑",
"かんしょ"
]
],
"word": "寒暑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kanpū",
"ruby": [
[
"寒風",
"かんぷう"
]
],
"word": "寒風"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kanrei",
"ruby": [
[
"寒冷",
"かんれい"
]
],
"word": "寒冷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "okan",
"ruby": [
[
"悪寒",
"おかん"
]
],
"word": "悪寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "genkan",
"ruby": [
[
"厳寒",
"げんかん"
]
],
"word": "厳寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"向寒",
"こうかん"
]
],
"word": "向寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shunkan",
"ruby": [
[
"春寒",
"しゅんかん"
]
],
"word": "春寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hikan",
"ruby": [
[
"避寒",
"ひかん"
]
],
"word": "避寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"防寒",
"ぼうかん"
]
],
"word": "防寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kanson",
"ruby": [
[
"寒村",
"かんそん"
]
],
"word": "寒村"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hinkan",
"ruby": [
[
"貧寒",
"ひんかん"
]
],
"word": "貧寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kanshin",
"ruby": [
[
"寒心",
"かんしん"
]
],
"word": "寒心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kanchū",
"ruby": [
[
"寒中",
"かんちゅう"
]
],
"word": "寒中"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"小寒",
"しょうかん"
]
],
"word": "小寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "daikan",
"ruby": [
[
"大寒",
"だいかん"
]
],
"word": "大寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kan'a",
"ruby": [
[
"寒鴉",
"かんあ"
]
],
"word": "寒鴉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kangiku",
"ruby": [
[
"寒菊",
"かんぎく"
]
],
"word": "寒菊"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "寒"
},
"expansion": "寒 (MC han)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cold"
},
"expansion": "cold",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 寒 (MC han).\nThe basic cold sense as an affix is attested from some of the earliest texts in the 700s CE. Use as an independent noun is first attested in a text from roughly 900 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "寒",
"ruby": [
[
"寒",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "かん"
},
"expansion": "寒(かん) • (kan)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cold, chilly"
],
"id": "en-寒-ja-affix-fpF7oGvQ",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"chilly",
"chilly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 49 6 0 31 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 81 2 0 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 83 3 0 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 85 2 0 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 85 2 0 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 84 2 0 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor, poverty-stricken"
],
"id": "en-寒-ja-affix-Gbq83Oes",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"poverty-stricken",
"poverty-stricken"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) poor, poverty-stricken"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"midwinter, cold season"
],
"id": "en-寒-ja-affix-c3AgjEU-",
"links": [
[
"midwinter",
"midwinter"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"season",
"season"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かん"
},
{
"other": "かん"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "寒"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "寒"
},
"expansion": "寒 (MC han)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cold"
},
"expansion": "cold",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 寒 (MC han).\nThe basic cold sense as an affix is attested from some of the earliest texts in the 700s CE. Use as an independent noun is first attested in a text from roughly 900 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "寒",
"ruby": [
[
"寒",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かん"
},
"expansion": "寒(かん) • (kan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cold, coldness"
],
"id": "en-寒-ja-noun-Kp93b3qM",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"coldness",
"coldness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a haiku by Matsuo Bashō",
"roman": "Salted salmon too, also Kūya's thinning too, in the cold season",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"かん"
],
[
"鮭",
"ざけ"
],
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"也",
"や"
],
[
"痩",
"やせ"
],
[
"寒",
"かん"
],
[
"内",
"うち"
]
],
"text": "干鮭も 空也の痩も 寒の内\nkanzake mo Kūya no yase mo kan no uchi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"midwinter, cold season"
],
"id": "en-寒-ja-noun-c3AgjEU-",
"links": [
[
"midwinter",
"midwinter"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"season",
"season"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かん"
},
{
"other": "かん"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "寒"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "寒",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "寒 (MC han)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "한"
},
"expansion": "한 (han)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/天文#상01B",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "한",
"2": "han",
"3": "天文#상01B"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 한 (han) (Yale: han) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 寒 (MC han). Recorded as Middle Korean 한 (han) (Yale: han) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "찰 한",
"roman": "chal han",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "차다",
"2": "찰",
"3": "한"
},
"expansion": "寒 (eumhun 찰 한 (chal han))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cold; chilly",
"word": "한"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "惡寒",
"roman": "ohan",
"word": "오한"
},
{
"alt": "寒冷",
"roman": "hallaeng",
"word": "한랭"
},
{
"alt": "酷寒",
"roman": "hokhan",
"word": "혹한"
},
{
"alt": "寒心",
"english": "miserableness",
"roman": "hansim",
"word": "한심"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 한 (“cold; chilly”)."
],
"id": "en-寒-ko-character-8yoxG3RR",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"한",
"한#Korean"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"chilly",
"chilly"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "寒"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "寒: Hán Việt readings: hàn 寒: Nôm readings: hàn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of hàn (“coldness”)."
],
"id": "en-寒-vi-character-JSy327aJ",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hàn",
"hàn#Vietnamese"
],
[
"coldness",
"coldness"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "寒"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese pronouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min pronouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一寒如此"
},
{
"roman": "yīpùshíhán",
"word": "一暴十寒"
},
{
"roman": "yīpù-shíhán",
"word": "一曝十寒"
},
{
"roman": "bùhán'érlì",
"word": "不寒而慄"
},
{
"roman": "bùhán'érlì",
"word": "不寒而栗"
},
{
"word": "中寒"
},
{
"word": "乍寒乍熱"
},
{
"word": "乍寒乍热"
},
{
"roman": "zhànuǎnhuánhán",
"word": "乍暖還寒"
},
{
"roman": "zhànuǎnhuánhán",
"word": "乍暖还寒"
},
{
"word": "令人心寒"
},
{
"word": "偷寒送暖"
},
{
"roman": "shānghán",
"word": "傷寒"
},
{
"roman": "shānghán",
"word": "伤寒"
},
{
"word": "傷寒論"
},
{
"word": "伤寒论"
},
{
"word": "內寒"
},
{
"word": "内寒"
},
{
"word": "再寒暑"
},
{
"word": "冱寒"
},
{
"word": "凍寒"
},
{
"word": "冻寒"
},
{
"word": "凝寒"
},
{
"word": "別後寒溫"
},
{
"word": "别后寒温"
},
{
"roman": "Běihándài",
"word": "北寒帶"
},
{
"roman": "Běihándài",
"word": "北寒带"
},
{
"word": "十年寒窗"
},
{
"word": "十載寒窗"
},
{
"word": "十载寒窗"
},
{
"roman": "shòuhán",
"word": "受寒"
},
{
"roman": "wènhánwènnuǎn",
"word": "問寒問暖"
},
{
"roman": "wènhánwènnuǎn",
"word": "问寒问暖"
},
{
"word": "單寒"
},
{
"word": "单寒"
},
{
"roman": "tíjīháohán",
"word": "啼飢號寒"
},
{
"roman": "tíjīháohán",
"word": "啼饥号寒"
},
{
"roman": "xūhánwènnuǎn",
"word": "噓寒問暖"
},
{
"roman": "xūhánwènnuǎn",
"word": "嘘寒问暖"
},
{
"roman": "jìnruòhánchán",
"word": "噤若寒蟬"
},
{
"roman": "jìnruòhánchán",
"word": "噤若寒蝉"
},
{
"roman": "yánhán",
"word": "嚴寒"
},
{
"roman": "yánhán",
"word": "严寒"
},
{
"roman": "Dàhán",
"word": "大寒"
},
{
"word": "天寒"
},
{
"roman": "tiānhándìdòng",
"word": "天寒地凍"
},
{
"roman": "tiānhándìdòng",
"word": "天寒地冻"
},
{
"word": "嫩寒"
},
{
"word": "嬌寒"
},
{
"word": "娇寒"
},
{
"roman": "gūhán",
"word": "孤寒"
},
{
"word": "家寒"
},
{
"word": "家道貧寒"
},
{
"word": "家道贫寒"
},
{
"word": "寒不擇衣"
},
{
"word": "寒不择衣"
},
{
"word": "寒乞"
},
{
"word": "寒事"
},
{
"word": "寒人"
},
{
"word": "寒來暑往"
},
{
"word": "寒来暑往"
},
{
"word": "寒俊"
},
{
"roman": "hánjià",
"word": "寒假"
},
{
"roman": "hánchen",
"word": "寒傖"
},
{
"roman": "hánchen",
"word": "寒伧"
},
{
"word": "寒傖相"
},
{
"word": "寒伧相"
},
{
"word": "寒光"
},
{
"word": "寒具"
},
{
"roman": "hándōng",
"word": "寒冬"
},
{
"roman": "hándōnglàyuè",
"word": "寒冬臘月"
},
{
"roman": "hándōnglàyuè",
"word": "寒冬腊月"
},
{
"roman": "hánlěng",
"word": "寒冷"
},
{
"word": "寒厥"
},
{
"roman": "hánjìn",
"word": "寒噤"
},
{
"word": "寒地訓練"
},
{
"word": "寒地训练"
},
{
"word": "寒垣"
},
{
"word": "寒塵"
},
{
"word": "寒尘"
},
{
"roman": "hánshì",
"word": "寒士"
},
{
"roman": "hántiān",
"word": "寒天"
},
{
"word": "寒女"
},
{
"word": "寒官"
},
{
"word": "寒害"
},
{
"word": "寒家"
},
{
"roman": "hánshān",
"word": "寒山"
},
{
"word": "寒山子"
},
{
"word": "寒山寺"
},
{
"word": "寒峭"
},
{
"roman": "hándài",
"word": "寒帶"
},
{
"roman": "hándài",
"word": "寒带"
},
{
"word": "寒帶氣候"
},
{
"word": "寒带气候"
},
{
"roman": "hánwēi",
"word": "寒微"
},
{
"word": "寒微簡陋"
},
{
"word": "寒微简陋"
},
{
"roman": "hánxīn",
"word": "寒心"
},
{
"word": "寒心酸鼻"
},
{
"word": "寒怯"
},
{
"roman": "hányì",
"word": "寒意"
},
{
"word": "寒慄"
},
{
"word": "寒栗"
},
{
"word": "寒慘慘"
},
{
"word": "寒惨惨"
},
{
"roman": "hánzhàn",
"word": "寒戰"
},
{
"roman": "hánzhàn",
"word": "寒战"
},
{
"word": "寒抖抖"
},
{
"word": "寒星"
},
{
"roman": "hánshǔ",
"word": "寒暑"
},
{
"word": "寒暑推移"
},
{
"roman": "hánshǔbiǎo",
"word": "寒暑表"
},
{
"roman": "hánxuān",
"word": "寒暄"
},
{
"word": "寒暄書"
},
{
"word": "寒暄书"
},
{
"word": "寒暖色"
},
{
"word": "寒木春華"
},
{
"word": "寒木春华"
},
{
"roman": "hánlín",
"word": "寒林"
},
{
"roman": "hánméi",
"word": "寒梅"
},
{
"word": "寒森森"
},
{
"word": "寒武系"
},
{
"roman": "Hánwǔ Jì",
"word": "寒武紀"
},
{
"roman": "Hánwǔ Jì",
"word": "寒武纪"
},
{
"roman": "hánmáo",
"word": "寒毛"
},
{
"word": "寒毛直豎"
},
{
"word": "寒毛直竖"
},
{
"word": "寒氈一席"
},
{
"word": "寒毡一席"
},
{
"roman": "hánqì",
"word": "寒氣"
},
{
"roman": "hánqì",
"word": "寒气"
},
{
"word": "寒氣襲人"
},
{
"word": "寒气袭人"
},
{
"word": "寒氣逼人"
},
{
"word": "寒气逼人"
},
{
"word": "寒沍"
},
{
"word": "寒泉之思"
},
{
"roman": "hánliú",
"word": "寒流"
},
{
"word": "寒浞"
},
{
"roman": "hánliáng",
"word": "寒涼"
},
{
"roman": "hánliáng",
"word": "寒凉"
},
{
"word": "寒溫"
},
{
"word": "寒温"
},
{
"word": "寒溫序"
},
{
"word": "寒温序"
},
{
"roman": "háncháo",
"word": "寒潮"
},
{
"word": "寒灰"
},
{
"roman": "hánrè",
"word": "寒熱"
},
{
"roman": "hánrè",
"word": "寒热"
},
{
"word": "寒燠"
},
{
"word": "寒玉"
},
{
"word": "寒璧"
},
{
"word": "寒瓜"
},
{
"word": "寒畯"
},
{
"word": "寒症"
},
{
"word": "寒痹"
},
{
"word": "寒瘧"
},
{
"word": "寒疟"
},
{
"word": "寒盟"
},
{
"word": "寒相"
},
{
"word": "寒砧"
},
{
"roman": "hánchen",
"word": "寒磣"
},
{
"roman": "hánchen",
"word": "寒碜"
},
{
"word": "寒禁"
},
{
"word": "寒秋"
},
{
"roman": "hánchuāng",
"word": "寒窗"
},
{
"word": "寒第"
},
{
"word": "寒粟子"
},
{
"word": "寒素"
},
{
"word": "寒羞"
},
{
"word": "寒耕暑耘"
},
{
"word": "寒耕熱耘"
},
{
"word": "寒耕热耘"
},
{
"word": "寒肅"
},
{
"word": "寒肃"
},
{
"roman": "hántuǐ",
"word": "寒腿"
},
{
"roman": "hánshè",
"word": "寒舍"
},
{
"roman": "hánsè",
"word": "寒色"
},
{
"word": "寒花晚節"
},
{
"word": "寒花晚节"
},
{
"word": "寒苦"
},
{
"word": "寒荊"
},
{
"word": "寒荆"
},
{
"roman": "hòn-tó",
"word": "寒著"
},
{
"word": "寒薄"
},
{
"roman": "hánháochóng",
"word": "寒號蟲"
},
{
"roman": "hánháochóng",
"word": "寒号虫"
},
{
"word": "寒蛩"
},
{
"word": "寒蜩"
},
{
"word": "寒螿"
},
{
"word": "寒螀"
},
{
"roman": "hánchán",
"word": "寒蟬"
},
{
"roman": "hánchán",
"word": "寒蝉"
},
{
"word": "寒蟬仗馬"
},
{
"word": "寒蝉仗马"
},
{
"word": "寒蠢"
},
{
"word": "寒衣"
},
{
"word": "寒衣節"
},
{
"word": "寒衣节"
},
{
"word": "寒訓"
},
{
"word": "寒训"
},
{
"word": "寒證"
},
{
"word": "寒证"
},
{
"word": "寒賤"
},
{
"word": "寒贱"
},
{
"roman": "hánsuān",
"word": "寒酸"
},
{
"word": "寒酸措大"
},
{
"roman": "hánmén",
"word": "寒門"
},
{
"roman": "hánmén",
"word": "寒门"
},
{
"word": "寒門飲恨"
},
{
"word": "寒门饮恨"
},
{
"word": "寒霜"
},
{
"roman": "Hánlù",
"word": "寒露"
},
{
"roman": "hánzhàn",
"word": "寒顫"
},
{
"roman": "hánzhàn",
"word": "寒颤"
},
{
"roman": "hánfēng",
"word": "寒風"
},
{
"roman": "hánfēng",
"word": "寒风"
},
{
"word": "寒風刺骨"
},
{
"word": "寒风刺骨"
},
{
"word": "寒風砭骨"
},
{
"word": "寒风砭骨"
},
{
"word": "寒飆"
},
{
"word": "寒飙"
},
{
"roman": "hánshí",
"word": "寒食"
},
{
"roman": "Hánshíjié",
"word": "寒食節"
},
{
"roman": "Hánshíjié",
"word": "寒食节"
},
{
"roman": "hányā",
"word": "寒鴉"
},
{
"roman": "hányā",
"word": "寒鸦"
},
{
"roman": "Xiǎohán",
"word": "小寒"
},
{
"word": "小寒食"
},
{
"word": "屍骨早寒"
},
{
"word": "尸骨早寒"
},
{
"roman": "shīgǔwèihán",
"word": "屍骨未寒"
},
{
"roman": "shīgǔwèihán",
"word": "尸骨未寒"
},
{
"word": "島瘦郊寒"
},
{
"word": "岛瘦郊寒"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnghán",
"word": "廣寒"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnghán",
"word": "广寒"
},
{
"word": "廣寒仙子"
},
{
"word": "广寒仙子"
},
{
"roman": "Guǎnghángōng",
"word": "廣寒宮"
},
{
"roman": "Guǎnghángōng",
"word": "广寒宫"
},
{
"word": "心如寒灰"
},
{
"roman": "xīnhán",
"word": "心寒"
},
{
"word": "心寒膽戰"
},
{
"word": "心寒胆战"
},
{
"word": "心寒膽碎"
},
{
"word": "心寒胆碎"
},
{
"word": "心寒膽落"
},
{
"word": "心寒胆落"
},
{
"word": "心膽俱寒"
},
{
"word": "心胆俱寒"
},
{
"word": "心驚膽寒"
},
{
"word": "心惊胆寒"
},
{
"word": "惡寒"
},
{
"word": "恶寒"
},
{
"word": "打寒"
},
{
"word": "打寒噤"
},
{
"roman": "dǎhánzhàn",
"word": "打寒戰"
},
{
"roman": "dǎhánzhàn",
"word": "打寒战"
},
{
"roman": "bānzhěn shānghán",
"word": "斑疹傷寒"
},
{
"roman": "bānzhěn shānghán",
"word": "斑疹伤寒"
},
{
"word": "易水寒"
},
{
"word": "春寒料峭"
},
{
"word": "暑來寒往"
},
{
"word": "暑来寒往"
},
{
"word": "暑往寒來"
},
{
"word": "暑往寒来"
},
{
"word": "暖寒會"
},
{
"word": "暖寒会"
},
{
"word": "枕冷衾寒"
},
{
"roman": "hioh-kôaⁿ",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "歇寒"
},
{
"roman": "suìhán",
"word": "歲寒"
},
{
"roman": "suìhán",
"word": "岁寒"
},
{
"roman": "suìhánsānyǒu",
"word": "歲寒三友"
},
{
"roman": "suìhánsānyǒu",
"word": "岁寒三友"
},
{
"word": "歲寒不凋"
},
{
"word": "岁寒不凋"
},
{
"word": "歲寒松柏"
},
{
"word": "岁寒松柏"
},
{
"word": "沁寒"
},
{
"word": "消寒圖"
},
{
"word": "消寒图"
},
{
"word": "消寒會"
},
{
"word": "消寒会"
},
{
"roman": "qīnghán",
"word": "清寒"
},
{
"word": "清寒子弟"
},
{
"word": "漠漠寒"
},
{
"word": "濟寒賑貧"
},
{
"word": "济寒赈贫"
},
{
"word": "燠寒"
},
{
"word": "發脾寒"
},
{
"word": "发脾寒"
},
{
"word": "白屋寒門"
},
{
"word": "白屋寒门"
},
{
"word": "盛暑祁寒"
},
{
"word": "盪寒"
},
{
"word": "荡寒"
},
{
"word": "破膽寒心"
},
{
"word": "破胆寒心"
},
{
"word": "祁寒"
},
{
"word": "祁寒暑雨"
},
{
"word": "祁寒溽暑"
},
{
"word": "祛寒"
},
{
"roman": "yùhán",
"word": "禦寒"
},
{
"roman": "yùhán",
"word": "御寒"
},
{
"word": "秋月寒江"
},
{
"roman": "nàihán",
"word": "耐寒"
},
{
"roman": "chúnwángchǐhán",
"word": "脣亡齒寒"
},
{
"roman": "chúnwángchǐhán",
"word": "唇亡齿寒"
},
{
"word": "脾寒"
},
{
"word": "腸傷寒"
},
{
"word": "肠伤寒"
},
{
"roman": "dǎnhán",
"word": "膽寒"
},
{
"roman": "dǎnhán",
"word": "胆寒"
},
{
"word": "膽戰心寒"
},
{
"word": "胆战心寒"
},
{
"word": "膽破心寒"
},
{
"word": "胆破心寒"
},
{
"word": "膽顫心寒"
},
{
"word": "胆颤心寒"
},
{
"word": "自同寒蟬"
},
{
"word": "自同寒蝉"
},
{
"word": "芒寒色正"
},
{
"roman": "kǔhán",
"word": "苦寒"
},
{
"word": "苦寒行"
},
{
"word": "薄祚寒門"
},
{
"word": "薄祚寒门"
},
{
"roman": "háohántíjī",
"word": "號寒啼飢"
},
{
"roman": "háohántíjī",
"word": "号寒啼饥"
},
{
"word": "衾寒枕冷"
},
{
"roman": "pínhán",
"word": "貧寒"
},
{
"roman": "pínhán",
"word": "贫寒"
},
{
"word": "貧寒出身"
},
{
"word": "贫寒出身"
},
{
"word": "輕寒"
},
{
"word": "轻寒"
},
{
"word": "送暖偷寒"
},
{
"roman": "bìhán",
"word": "避寒"
},
{
"word": "郊寒島瘦"
},
{
"word": "郊寒岛瘦"
},
{
"word": "酸寒"
},
{
"word": "酷寒"
},
{
"word": "陰勝則寒"
},
{
"word": "阴胜则寒"
},
{
"word": "陰寒"
},
{
"word": "阴寒"
},
{
"word": "隆寒"
},
{
"word": "顛寒作熱"
},
{
"word": "颠寒作热"
},
{
"roman": "fēnghán",
"word": "風寒"
},
{
"roman": "fēnghán",
"word": "风寒"
},
{
"word": "風寒紗縵"
},
{
"word": "风寒纱缦"
},
{
"roman": "jīhán",
"word": "飢寒"
},
{
"roman": "jīhán",
"word": "饥寒"
},
{
"word": "飢寒交切"
},
{
"word": "饥寒交切"
},
{
"roman": "jīhánjiāopò",
"word": "飢寒交迫"
},
{
"roman": "jīhánjiāopò",
"word": "饥寒交迫"
},
{
"word": "骨肉未寒"
},
{
"word": "高寒"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "寒",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cold; wintry; chilly"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"wintry",
"wintry"
],
[
"chilly",
"chilly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"poor; poverty-stricken"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"poverty-stricken",
"poverty-stricken"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"humble; petty and low"
],
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"petty",
"petty"
],
[
"low",
"low"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"desolate; deserted"
],
"links": [
[
"desolate",
"desolate"
],
[
"deserted",
"deserted"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dreary; miserable"
],
"links": [
[
"dreary",
"dreary"
],
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"withered; limp"
],
"links": [
[
"withered",
"withered"
],
[
"limp",
"limp"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese humble terms",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(one's own) humble home",
"roman": "hánshè",
"text": "寒舍",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"my"
],
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"my",
"my"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humble) my"
],
"tags": [
"humble"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to feel cold"
],
"links": [
[
"feel",
"feel"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fear; to dread"
],
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"dread",
"dread"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"winter"
],
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cold weather; cold day or night"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"weather",
"weather"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"night",
"night"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Traditional Chinese medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"cold; chill"
],
"links": [
[
"traditional Chinese medicine",
"traditional Chinese medicine"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"chill",
"chill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(traditional Chinese medicine) cold; chill"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"traditional"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Telegraphy"
],
"glosses": [
"(telegraphy) the fourteenth day of a month"
],
"links": [
[
"～日",
"寒日#Chinese"
],
[
"telegraphy",
"telegraphy"
],
[
"fourteenth",
"fourteenth"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"month",
"month"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～日) (telegraphy) the fourteenth day of a month"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "han²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "хан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "han"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hòn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "han¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hàng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kôaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "guan⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶ghoe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "han²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "han²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "harn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xæ̃²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hòhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hòn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "honˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hon²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hon¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "han¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/xæ̃¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "hàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/haŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "haan"
},
{
"ipa": "/han²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/han¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/han²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou",
"Singapore",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/han²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangpu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuânn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kvoaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuã²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangpu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuã¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuã²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou",
"Singapore",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kuâⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/haŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kũã⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶ghoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ghoe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦø²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "han²"
},
{
"ipa": "/xan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "han"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*Cə.[ɡ]ˤa[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡaːn/"
},
{
"other": "/ kôaⁿ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/xän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xæ̃²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hon¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xæ̃¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/han²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/han¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/han²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/han²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuã²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuã¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuã²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡan²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kũã⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦø²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xan¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡaːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lěng",
"sense": "cold",
"word": "冷"
}
],
"word": "寒"
}
{
"categories": [
"Foreign word of the day archive",
"Foreign words of the day in Japanese",
"Grade 3 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading がん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading いや-しい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading さび-しい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading さむ-い",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading まず-しい",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading さ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading さん",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 寒",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cold"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "寒"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 寒",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kanki",
"ruby": [
[
"寒気",
"かんき"
]
],
"word": "寒気"
},
{
"roman": "kansho",
"ruby": [
[
"寒暑",
"かんしょ"
]
],
"word": "寒暑"
},
{
"roman": "kanpū",
"ruby": [
[
"寒風",
"かんぷう"
]
],
"word": "寒風"
},
{
"roman": "kanrei",
"ruby": [
[
"寒冷",
"かんれい"
]
],
"word": "寒冷"
},
{
"roman": "okan",
"ruby": [
[
"悪寒",
"おかん"
]
],
"word": "悪寒"
},
{
"roman": "genkan",
"ruby": [
[
"厳寒",
"げんかん"
]
],
"word": "厳寒"
},
{
"roman": "kōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"向寒",
"こうかん"
]
],
"word": "向寒"
},
{
"roman": "shunkan",
"ruby": [
[
"春寒",
"しゅんかん"
]
],
"word": "春寒"
},
{
"roman": "hikan",
"ruby": [
[
"避寒",
"ひかん"
]
],
"word": "避寒"
},
{
"roman": "bōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"防寒",
"ぼうかん"
]
],
"word": "防寒"
},
{
"roman": "kanson",
"ruby": [
[
"寒村",
"かんそん"
]
],
"word": "寒村"
},
{
"roman": "hinkan",
"ruby": [
[
"貧寒",
"ひんかん"
]
],
"word": "貧寒"
},
{
"roman": "kanshin",
"ruby": [
[
"寒心",
"かんしん"
]
],
"word": "寒心"
},
{
"roman": "kanchū",
"ruby": [
[
"寒中",
"かんちゅう"
]
],
"word": "寒中"
},
{
"roman": "shōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"小寒",
"しょうかん"
]
],
"word": "小寒"
},
{
"roman": "daikan",
"ruby": [
[
"大寒",
"だいかん"
]
],
"word": "大寒"
},
{
"roman": "kan'a",
"ruby": [
[
"寒鴉",
"かんあ"
]
],
"word": "寒鴉"
},
{
"roman": "kangiku",
"ruby": [
[
"寒菊",
"かんぎく"
]
],
"word": "寒菊"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "寒"
},
"expansion": "寒 (MC han)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cold"
},
"expansion": "cold",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 寒 (MC han).\nThe basic cold sense as an affix is attested from some of the earliest texts in the 700s CE. Use as an independent noun is first attested in a text from roughly 900 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "寒",
"ruby": [
[
"寒",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "かん"
},
"expansion": "寒(かん) • (kan)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cold, chilly"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"chilly",
"chilly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"poor, poverty-stricken"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"poverty-stricken",
"poverty-stricken"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) poor, poverty-stricken"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"midwinter, cold season"
],
"links": [
[
"midwinter",
"midwinter"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"season",
"season"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かん"
},
{
"other": "かん"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "寒"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 寒",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "寒"
},
"expansion": "寒 (MC han)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cold"
},
"expansion": "cold",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 寒 (MC han).\nThe basic cold sense as an affix is attested from some of the earliest texts in the 700s CE. Use as an independent noun is first attested in a text from roughly 900 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "寒",
"ruby": [
[
"寒",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かん"
},
"expansion": "寒(かん) • (kan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cold, coldness"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"coldness",
"coldness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a haiku by Matsuo Bashō",
"roman": "Salted salmon too, also Kūya's thinning too, in the cold season",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"かん"
],
[
"鮭",
"ざけ"
],
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"也",
"や"
],
[
"痩",
"やせ"
],
[
"寒",
"かん"
],
[
"内",
"うち"
]
],
"text": "干鮭も 空也の痩も 寒の内\nkanzake mo Kūya no yase mo kan no uchi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"midwinter, cold season"
],
"links": [
[
"midwinter",
"midwinter"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"season",
"season"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かん"
},
{
"other": "かん"
},
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "寒"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "惡寒",
"roman": "ohan",
"word": "오한"
},
{
"alt": "寒冷",
"roman": "hallaeng",
"word": "한랭"
},
{
"alt": "酷寒",
"roman": "hokhan",
"word": "혹한"
},
{
"alt": "寒心",
"english": "miserableness",
"roman": "hansim",
"word": "한심"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "寒",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "寒 (MC han)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "한"
},
"expansion": "한 (han)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/天文#상01B",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "한",
"2": "han",
"3": "天文#상01B"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 한 (han) (Yale: han) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 寒 (MC han). Recorded as Middle Korean 한 (han) (Yale: han) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "찰 한",
"roman": "chal han",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "차다",
"2": "찰",
"3": "한"
},
"expansion": "寒 (eumhun 찰 한 (chal han))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cold; chilly",
"word": "한"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean Han characters"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 한 (“cold; chilly”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"한",
"한#Korean"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"chilly",
"chilly"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "寒"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han char with multiple ids",
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"寒 (Kangxi radical 40, 宀+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 十廿金卜 (JTCY), four-corner 3030₃, composition ⿱𡨄⺀(GTJV) or ⿱𡨄冫(K))"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"𡨄",
"𡨄#Translingual"
],
[
"⺀",
"⺀#Translingual"
],
[
"冫",
"冫#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "寒"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "寒: Hán Việt readings: hàn 寒: Nôm readings: hàn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Nom",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of hàn (“coldness”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hàn",
"hàn#Vietnamese"
],
[
"coldness",
"coldness"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "寒"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "寒",
"trace": "started on line 91, detected on line 101"
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{
"called_from": "parser/304",
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"section": "Chinese",
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{
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
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{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
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{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
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{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
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"section": "Chinese",
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{
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}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"寒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "寒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"寒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "寒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"寒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "寒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"寒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "寒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"寒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "寒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"寒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "寒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"寒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "寒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"寒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "寒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"寒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "寒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～日",
"path": [
"寒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "寒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～日",
"path": [
"寒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "寒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"寒"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "寒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"寒"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "寒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '寒: Hán Việt readings: hàn 寒: Nôm readings: hàn' in '寒: Hán Việt readings: hàn (河(hà)干(can)切(thiết)) 寒: Nôm readings: hàn'",
"path": [
"寒"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "寒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: 河(hà)干(can)切(thiết)",
"path": [
"寒"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "寒",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.