"嚴寒" meaning in All languages combined

See 嚴寒 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /jɛn³⁵ xän³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jiːm²¹ hɔːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɡiam²⁴⁻²² han²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ɡiam²⁴⁻²² han²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɡiam¹³⁻²² han¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ɡiam²⁴⁻¹¹ han²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ɡiam²³⁻³³ han²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /jɛn³⁵ xän³⁵/, /jiːm²¹ hɔːn²¹/, /ɡiam²⁴⁻²² han²⁴/, /ɡiam²⁴⁻²² han²⁴/, /ɡiam¹³⁻²² han¹³/, /ɡiam²⁴⁻¹¹ han²⁴/, /ɡiam²³⁻³³ han²³/ Chinese transliterations: yánhán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jim⁴ hon⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], giâm-hân, yánhán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yánhán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yen²-han² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yán-hán [Mandarin, Yale], yanharn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], яньхань [Mandarin, Palladius], janʹxanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], yìhm hòhn [Cantonese, Yale], jim⁴ hon⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yim⁴ hon⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], giâm-hân [Hokkien, POJ], giâm-hân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], giamhaan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 嚴寒
  1. extremely cold; bitterly cold Categories (topical): Temperature, Weather Synonyms: 凜凜 (lǐnlǐn) [literary], 凛凛 (lǐnlǐn) [literary], 寒冷 (hánlěng), 死寒 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 淒寒 (qīhán), 凄寒 (qīhán)
    Sense id: en-嚴寒-zh-adj-8hi3qi~2 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for 嚴寒 meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kùshǔ",
      "word": "酷暑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánrè",
      "word": "炎熱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánrè",
      "word": "炎热"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "嚴寒",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Temperature",
          "orig": "zh:Temperature",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Weather",
            "All topics",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "zh:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extremely cold; bitterly cold"
      ],
      "id": "en-嚴寒-zh-adj-8hi3qi~2",
      "links": [
        [
          "extremely",
          "extremely"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "bitterly",
          "bitterly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "lǐnlǐn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "凜凜"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lǐnlǐn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "凛凛"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hánlěng",
          "word": "寒冷"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "死寒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīhán",
          "word": "淒寒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīhán",
          "word": "凄寒"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánhán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim⁴ hon⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "giâm-hân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánhán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánhán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen²-han²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yán-hán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yanharn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "яньхань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janʹxanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ xän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhm hòhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim⁴ hon⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yim⁴ hon⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm²¹ hɔːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giâm-hân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giâm-hân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giamhaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² han²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² han²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam¹³⁻²² han¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴⁻¹¹ han²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²³⁻³³ han²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ xän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm²¹ hɔːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² han²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² han²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam¹³⁻²² han¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴⁻¹¹ han²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²³⁻³³ han²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嚴寒"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kùshǔ",
      "word": "酷暑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánrè",
      "word": "炎熱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánrè",
      "word": "炎热"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "嚴寒",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Advanced Mandarin",
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese terms with audio links",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with audio links",
        "zh:Temperature",
        "zh:Weather"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extremely cold; bitterly cold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extremely",
          "extremely"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "bitterly",
          "bitterly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánhán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim⁴ hon⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "giâm-hân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánhán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánhán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen²-han²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yán-hán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yanharn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "яньхань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janʹxanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ xän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhm hòhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim⁴ hon⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yim⁴ hon⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm²¹ hɔːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giâm-hân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giâm-hân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giamhaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² han²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² han²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam¹³⁻²² han¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴⁻¹¹ han²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²³⁻³³ han²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ xän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm²¹ hɔːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² han²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴⁻²² han²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam¹³⁻²² han¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²⁴⁻¹¹ han²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiam²³⁻³³ han²³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lǐnlǐn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "凜凜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǐnlǐn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "凛凛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hánlěng",
      "word": "寒冷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "死寒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīhán",
      "word": "淒寒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīhán",
      "word": "凄寒"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嚴寒"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "嚴寒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嚴寒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "嚴寒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嚴寒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "嚴寒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嚴寒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "嚴寒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嚴寒",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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