"luck" meaning in English

See luck in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lʌk/ [Received-Pronunciation], [lɐk] [Received-Pronunciation], /lʌk/ [US], /lʊk/ [Northern-England] Audio: en-us-luck.ogg [US], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-luck.wav [UK] Forms: lucks [plural]
Rhymes: -ʌk Etymology: From Middle English luk, lukke, related to Old Frisian luk (“luck”), West Frisian gelok (“luck”), Saterland Frisian Gluk (“luck”), Dutch geluk (“luck, happiness”), Low German luk (“luck”), German Glück (“luck, good fortune, happiness”), Danish lykke (“luck”), Swedish lycka (“luck”), Icelandic lukka (“luck”). According to the OED, it may be related to lock. A loanword into English in the 15th century (probably as a gambling term) from Middle Dutch luc, a shortened form of gheluc (“good fortune”), whence Modern Dutch geluk. Middle Dutch luc, gheluc has parallels with Middle High German lücke, gelücke (Modern German Glück). The word occurs only from the 12th century, apparently first in Rhine Frankish. Perhaps from a Frankish *galukki. The word enters standard Middle High German during the 13th century, and spreads to English and Scandinavian in the Late Middle Ages. Its origin seems to have been regional or dialectal, and there were competing German words such as gevelle or schick, or the Latinate fortūne from Latin fortūna. Its etymology is unknown, although there are numerous proposals as to its derivations from a number of roots. Use as a verb in American English is late (1940s), but there was a Middle English verb lukken (“to chance, to happen by good fortune”) in the 15th century. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|luk}} Middle English luk, {{m|enm|lukke}} lukke, {{cog|ofs|luk||luck}} Old Frisian luk (“luck”), {{cog|fy|gelok||luck}} West Frisian gelok (“luck”), {{cog|stq|Gluk||luck}} Saterland Frisian Gluk (“luck”), {{cog|nl|geluk||luck, happiness}} Dutch geluk (“luck, happiness”), {{cog|nds|luk||luck}} Low German luk (“luck”), {{cog|de|Glück||luck, good fortune, happiness}} German Glück (“luck, good fortune, happiness”), {{cog|da|lykke||luck}} Danish lykke (“luck”), {{cog|sv|lycka||luck}} Swedish lycka (“luck”), {{cog|is|lukka||luck}} Icelandic lukka (“luck”), {{m|en|lock}} lock, {{bor|en|dum|luc}} Middle Dutch luc, {{m|dum|gheluc||good fortune}} gheluc (“good fortune”), {{m|nl|geluk}} geluk, {{m|dum|luc}} luc, {{m|dum|gheluc}} gheluc, {{m|gmh|lücke}} lücke, {{m|gmh|gelücke}} gelücke, {{m|de|Glück}} Glück, {{der|en|frk|*galukki}} Frankish *galukki, {{m|gmh|gevelle}} gevelle, {{m|gmh|fortūne}} fortūne, {{m|la|fortūna}} fortūna, {{m|enm|lukken|t=to chance, to happen by good fortune}} lukken (“to chance, to happen by good fortune”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} luck (usually uncountable, plural lucks)
  1. Something that happens to someone by chance, a chance occurrence, especially a favourable one. Tags: uncountable, usually Synonyms (a chance occurrence): chance Synonyms (a favorable chance occurrence): good luck Translations (something that happens to someone by chance): gullmë [feminine] (Albanian), fat (Albanian), τύχη (túkhē) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), εὐτυχία (eutukhía) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), εὐτύχημα (eutúkhēma) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), حَظّ (ḥaẓẓ) (Arabic), حظ (ḥaẓẓ) [Egyptian-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), بخت (baxt) [Egyptian-Arabic] (Arabic), حَظ (ḥaẓ) [Hijazi-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), زهر (zhar) [Moroccan-Arabic] (Arabic), psorë (Arbëresh), բախտ (baxt) (Armenian), suerte [feminine] (Asturian), bəxt (Azerbaijani), uğur (Azerbaijani), zori (Basque), adur (Basque), уда́ча (udáča) [feminine] (Belarusian), шча́сце (ščáscje) [neuter] (Belarusian), късме́т (kǎsmét) [masculine] (Bulgarian), ща́стие (štástie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), ကံ (kam) (Burmese), 'esweerta (Cahuilla), sort [feminine] (Catalan), suwerte (Cebuano), بەخت (bext) (Central Kurdish), 運氣 (Chinese Mandarin), 运气 (yùnqi) (Chinese Mandarin), 時運 (Chinese Mandarin), 时运 (shíyùn) (Chinese Mandarin), štěstí [neuter] (Czech), held [neuter] (Danish), geluk [neuter] (Dutch), õnn (Estonian), onni (Finnish), tuuri (Finnish), munkki [slang] (Finnish), säkä (Finnish), chance [feminine] (French), veine [familiar, feminine] (French), bol [informal, masculine] (French), cul [masculine, vulgar] (French), sorte [feminine] (Galician), Glück [neuter] (German), 𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌲𐌴𐌹 (audagei) [feminine] (Gothic), τύχη (týchi) [feminine] (Greek), מַזָּל (mazál) [masculine] (Hebrew), גָּד (gad) [masculine] (Hebrew), भाग्य (bhāgya) [masculine] (Hindi), क़िस्मत (qismat) [feminine] (Hindi), तक़दीर (taqdīr) [feminine] (Hindi), szerencse (Hungarian), Glick [neuter] (Hunsrik), heppni [feminine] (Icelandic), lukka [feminine] (Icelandic), chanco (Ido), keberuntungan (Indonesian), onni (Ingrian), lykky (Ingrian), sorte (Interlingua), ádh [masculine] (Irish), fortuna [feminine] (Italian), (un) (alt: うん) (Japanese), 運勢 (unsei) (alt: うんせい) (Japanese), សំណាង (sɑmnaang) (Khmer), ជោគ (cook) (Khmer), (un) (Korean), 재수 (jaesu) (Korean), ໂຊກ (sōk) (Lao), fortūna [feminine] (Latin), fors [feminine] (Latin), veiksme [feminine] (Latvian), Glücke [Paderbornisch, neuter] (Low German), среќа (sreḱa) [feminine] (Macedonian), tuah (Malay), അദൃഷ്ടം (adr̥ṣṭaṁ) (Malayalam), аз (az) (Mongolian), minose (Ojibwe), ġesǣlþ [feminine] (Old English), carraa (Oromo), اوغور (uğur) (Ottoman Turkish), قوت (kut) (Ottoman Turkish), بخت (baht) (Ottoman Turkish), شانس (šâns) (Persian), Jlekj [neuter] (Plautdietsch), lük [masculine] (Polabian), szczęście [neuter] (Polish), sorte [feminine] (Portuguese), ataw (Quechua), noroc [neuter] (Romanian), șansă [feminine] (Romanian), soartă (Romanian), уда́ча (udáča) [feminine] (Russian), везе́ние (vezénije) [neuter] (Russian), сча́стье (sčástʹje) [neuter] (Russian), сре̏ћа [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), srȅća [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), වාසනාව (wāsanāwa) (Sinhalese), šťastie [neuter] (Slovak), srẹ́ča [feminine] (Slovene), nasiib (Somali), suerte [feminine] (Spanish), koloku (Sranan Tongo), bahati (Swahili), lycka (Swedish), tur (Swedish), suwerte (Tagalog), барор (baror) (Tajik), அதிட்டம் (atiṭṭam) (Tamil), అదృష్టం (adr̥ṣṭaṁ) (Telugu), โชค (chôok) (Thai), ལམ་འགྲོ (lam 'gro) (Tibetan), uğur (Turkish), şans (Turkish), talih (Turkish), уда́ча (udáča) [feminine] (Ukrainian), ща́стя (ščástja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), قسمت (qismat) [feminine] (Urdu), تقدیر (taqdīr) [feminine] (Urdu), may mắn (Vietnamese), vận may (Vietnamese), vận (Vietnamese), läb (Volapük), tchance [feminine] (Walloon), bouneur [masculine] (Walloon), lok [neuter] (West Frisian), gelok [neuter] (West Frisian), bext (Zazaki), sehud (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-luck-en-noun-HWr6JWmz Disambiguation of 'a chance occurrence': 91 5 2 3 Disambiguation of 'a favorable chance occurrence': 73 10 3 15 Disambiguation of 'something that happens to someone by chance': 90 4 0 6
  2. A superstitious feeling that brings fortune or success. Tags: uncountable, usually Synonyms (a superstitious feeling): fortune
    Sense id: en-luck-en-noun-Ff0X7xHp Disambiguation of 'a superstitious feeling': 2 93 1 4
  3. Success. Tags: uncountable, usually Translations (success): по́спех (póspjex) [masculine] (Belarusian), успе́х (uspéh) [masculine] (Bulgarian), úspěch [masculine] (Czech), успех (uspeh) [masculine] (Macedonian), sukces [masculine] (Polish), успе́х (uspéx) [masculine] (Russian), у̀спех [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), у̀спјех [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), ùspeh [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), ùspjeh [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), úspech [masculine] (Slovak), uspȅh [masculine] (Slovene), у́спіх (úspix) [masculine] (Ukrainian), şayen (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-luck-en-noun-U0SD6Bcs Disambiguation of 'success': 0 19 80 1
  4. (video games, computing) The results of a random number generator. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Computing, Video games
    Sense id: en-luck-en-noun-OP0rQ5A1 Categories (other): American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts, English entries with incorrect language header, Hijazi Arabic terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts: 13 15 12 49 10 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 15 3 55 13 Disambiguation of Hijazi Arabic terms with redundant script codes: 13 17 11 46 13 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences, video-games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: occurrence Hyponyms: bad luck, good luck Related terms: lucky, unlucky

Verb

IPA: /lʌk/ [Received-Pronunciation], [lɐk] [Received-Pronunciation], /lʌk/ [US], /lʊk/ [Northern-England] Audio: en-us-luck.ogg [US], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-luck.wav [UK] Forms: lucks [present, singular, third-person], lucking [participle, present], lucked [participle, past], lucked [past]
Rhymes: -ʌk Etymology: From Middle English luk, lukke, related to Old Frisian luk (“luck”), West Frisian gelok (“luck”), Saterland Frisian Gluk (“luck”), Dutch geluk (“luck, happiness”), Low German luk (“luck”), German Glück (“luck, good fortune, happiness”), Danish lykke (“luck”), Swedish lycka (“luck”), Icelandic lukka (“luck”). According to the OED, it may be related to lock. A loanword into English in the 15th century (probably as a gambling term) from Middle Dutch luc, a shortened form of gheluc (“good fortune”), whence Modern Dutch geluk. Middle Dutch luc, gheluc has parallels with Middle High German lücke, gelücke (Modern German Glück). The word occurs only from the 12th century, apparently first in Rhine Frankish. Perhaps from a Frankish *galukki. The word enters standard Middle High German during the 13th century, and spreads to English and Scandinavian in the Late Middle Ages. Its origin seems to have been regional or dialectal, and there were competing German words such as gevelle or schick, or the Latinate fortūne from Latin fortūna. Its etymology is unknown, although there are numerous proposals as to its derivations from a number of roots. Use as a verb in American English is late (1940s), but there was a Middle English verb lukken (“to chance, to happen by good fortune”) in the 15th century. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|luk}} Middle English luk, {{m|enm|lukke}} lukke, {{cog|ofs|luk||luck}} Old Frisian luk (“luck”), {{cog|fy|gelok||luck}} West Frisian gelok (“luck”), {{cog|stq|Gluk||luck}} Saterland Frisian Gluk (“luck”), {{cog|nl|geluk||luck, happiness}} Dutch geluk (“luck, happiness”), {{cog|nds|luk||luck}} Low German luk (“luck”), {{cog|de|Glück||luck, good fortune, happiness}} German Glück (“luck, good fortune, happiness”), {{cog|da|lykke||luck}} Danish lykke (“luck”), {{cog|sv|lycka||luck}} Swedish lycka (“luck”), {{cog|is|lukka||luck}} Icelandic lukka (“luck”), {{m|en|lock}} lock, {{bor|en|dum|luc}} Middle Dutch luc, {{m|dum|gheluc||good fortune}} gheluc (“good fortune”), {{m|nl|geluk}} geluk, {{m|dum|luc}} luc, {{m|dum|gheluc}} gheluc, {{m|gmh|lücke}} lücke, {{m|gmh|gelücke}} gelücke, {{m|de|Glück}} Glück, {{der|en|frk|*galukki}} Frankish *galukki, {{m|gmh|gevelle}} gevelle, {{m|gmh|fortūne}} fortūne, {{m|la|fortūna}} fortūna, {{m|enm|lukken|t=to chance, to happen by good fortune}} lukken (“to chance, to happen by good fortune”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} luck (third-person singular simple present lucks, present participle lucking, simple past and past participle lucked)
  1. (intransitive, informal) To find something through good fortune; used with into, on, onto or upon. Tags: informal, intransitive Derived forms: luck in, luck into, luck through Related terms: lucky
    Sense id: en-luck-en-verb-SHVeOt8p
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: luck out

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for luck meaning in English (40.5kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "hard luck"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "tough luck"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "ill luck"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "unluck"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "unluckiness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "misluck"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "mishap"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "mischance"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "misfortune"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "unfortunateness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "adverseness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "adversity"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "as luck may have it"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "as luck would have it"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bad luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beginner's luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "be in luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "best of luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "break luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chuck-a-luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "devil's luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "down on one's luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dumb luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fisherman's luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "good luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hard-luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hard luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hard-luck story"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ill luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ill-luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "just my luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lady luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "luck ball"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "luck dragon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "luckless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "luck of the devil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "luck of the draw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "luck of the Irish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "luck penny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lucky"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lucky break"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "make one's own luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "no such luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "one for luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "out of luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "piece of luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pot-luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pot luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "press one's luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "push one's luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ride one's luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "run of bad luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "run of luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shit out of luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "someone's luck is in"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "some people have all the luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "streak of good luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroke of luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "throw one's luck in with"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tough luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "try one's luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unluck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "with any luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "worse luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "luck out"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "lwc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: lwc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: lwc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "luk"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English luk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "lukke"
      },
      "expansion": "lukke",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "luk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian luk (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gelok",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian gelok (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Gluk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Gluk (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "geluk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck, happiness"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch geluk (“luck, happiness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "luk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German luk (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Glück",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck, good fortune, happiness"
      },
      "expansion": "German Glück (“luck, good fortune, happiness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "lykke",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish lykke (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "lycka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish lycka (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "lukka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic lukka (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lock"
      },
      "expansion": "lock",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "luc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch luc",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gheluc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "good fortune"
      },
      "expansion": "gheluc (“good fortune”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "geluk"
      },
      "expansion": "geluk",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "luc"
      },
      "expansion": "luc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gheluc"
      },
      "expansion": "gheluc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "lücke"
      },
      "expansion": "lücke",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gelücke"
      },
      "expansion": "gelücke",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Glück"
      },
      "expansion": "Glück",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*galukki"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *galukki",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gevelle"
      },
      "expansion": "gevelle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "fortūne"
      },
      "expansion": "fortūne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fortūna"
      },
      "expansion": "fortūna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "lukken",
        "t": "to chance, to happen by good fortune"
      },
      "expansion": "lukken (“to chance, to happen by good fortune”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English luk, lukke, related to Old Frisian luk (“luck”), West Frisian gelok (“luck”), Saterland Frisian Gluk (“luck”), Dutch geluk (“luck, happiness”), Low German luk (“luck”), German Glück (“luck, good fortune, happiness”), Danish lykke (“luck”), Swedish lycka (“luck”), Icelandic lukka (“luck”). According to the OED, it may be related to lock.\nA loanword into English in the 15th century (probably as a gambling term) from Middle Dutch luc, a shortened form of gheluc (“good fortune”), whence Modern Dutch geluk.\nMiddle Dutch luc, gheluc has parallels with Middle High German lücke, gelücke (Modern German Glück). The word occurs only from the 12th century, apparently first in Rhine Frankish. Perhaps from a Frankish *galukki. The word enters standard Middle High German during the 13th century, and spreads to English and Scandinavian in the Late Middle Ages. Its origin seems to have been regional or dialectal, and there were competing German words such as gevelle or schick, or the Latinate fortūne from Latin fortūna. Its etymology is unknown, although there are numerous proposals as to its derivations from a number of roots.\nUse as a verb in American English is late (1940s), but there was a Middle English verb lukken (“to chance, to happen by good fortune”) in the 15th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lucks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "luck (usually uncountable, plural lucks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "occurrence"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "bad luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "good luck"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "lucky"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "unlucky"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The raffle is just a matter of luck.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Sometimes it takes a bit of luck to get success.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I couldn't believe my luck when I found a fifty dollar bill on the street.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Gilbert had some bad luck yesterday — he got pick-pocketed and lost fifty dollars.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something that happens to someone by chance, a chance occurrence, especially a favourable one."
      ],
      "id": "en-luck-en-noun-HWr6JWmz",
      "links": [
        [
          "chance",
          "chance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 2 3",
          "sense": "a chance occurrence",
          "word": "chance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 10 3 15",
          "sense": "a favorable chance occurrence",
          "word": "good luck"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gullmë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "fat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Arbëresh",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "psorë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ase",
          "lang": "American Sign Language",
          "note": "Open8@Chin-PalmBack Open8@NearSideChinhigh-PalmForward",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḥaẓẓ",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "حَظّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḥaẓẓ",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "حظ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "baxt",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "بخت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḥaẓ",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "Hijazi-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "حَظ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ary",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "zhar",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "Moroccan-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "زهر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "baxt",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "բախտ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "suerte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "bəxt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "uğur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "zori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "adur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "udáča",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "уда́ча"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "ščáscje",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "шча́сце"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kǎsmét",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "късме́т"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "štástie",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ща́стие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "kam",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "ကံ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "chl",
          "lang": "Cahuilla",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "'esweerta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sort"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "suwerte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "運氣"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yùnqi",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "运气"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "時運"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shíyùn",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "时运"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "štěstí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "held"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "geluk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "õnn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "onni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "tuuri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "munkki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "säkä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "familiar",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "veine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "informal",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "cul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sorte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Glück"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "audagei",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌲𐌴𐌹"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "týchi",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "τύχη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "túkhē",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "τύχη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "eutukhía",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "εὐτυχία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "eutúkhēma",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "εὐτύχημα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "mazál",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "מַזָּל"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "gad",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "גָּד"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "bhāgya",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "भाग्य"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "qismat",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "क़िस्मत"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "taqdīr",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "तक़दीर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "szerencse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "hrx",
          "lang": "Hunsrik",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Glick"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "heppni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lukka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "chanco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "keberuntungan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "onni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "lykky"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "sorte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ádh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fortuna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "alt": "うん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "un",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "運"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "alt": "うんせい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "unsei",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "運勢"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "sɑmnaang",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "សំណាង"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "cook",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "ជោគ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "un",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "운"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jaesu",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "재수"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "bext",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "بەخت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "sōk",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "ໂຊກ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fortūna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fors"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "veiksme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "nds",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "Paderbornisch",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Glücke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "sreḱa",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "среќа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "tuah"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "adr̥ṣṭaṁ",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "അദൃഷ്ടം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "az",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "аз"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "oj",
          "lang": "Ojibwe",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "minose"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ġesǣlþ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "om",
          "lang": "Oromo",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "carraa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "uğur",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "اوغور"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "kut",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "قوت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "baht",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "بخت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "šâns",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "شانس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Jlekj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "pox",
          "lang": "Polabian",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lük"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "szczęście"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sorte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "ataw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "noroc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "șansă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "soartă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "udáča",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "уда́ча"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vezénije",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "везе́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sčástʹje",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "сча́стье"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сре̏ћа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "srȅća"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "si",
          "lang": "Sinhalese",
          "roman": "wāsanāwa",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "වාසනාව"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "šťastie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "srẹ́ča"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "so",
          "lang": "Somali",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "nasiib"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "suerte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "srn",
          "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "koloku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "bahati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "lycka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "tur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "suwerte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "baror",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "барор"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "atiṭṭam",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "அதிட்டம்"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "adr̥ṣṭaṁ",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "అదృష్టం"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "chôok",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "โชค"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "lam 'gro",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "ལམ་འགྲོ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "uğur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "şans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "talih"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "udáča",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "уда́ча"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ščástja",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ща́стя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "qismat",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "قسمت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "taqdīr",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "تقدیر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "may mắn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "vận may"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "vận"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "läb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tchance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bouneur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "lok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "gelok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "bext"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 0 6",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
          "word": "sehud"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He blew on the dice for luck.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I wish you lots of luck for the exam tomorrow.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Eden Prime",
          "text": "Shepard: We better get moving.\nDr. Warren: Good luck, Commander.\nDr. Manuel: Luck won't save you.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A superstitious feeling that brings fortune or success."
      ],
      "id": "en-luck-en-noun-Ff0X7xHp",
      "links": [
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ],
        [
          "success",
          "success"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 1 4",
          "sense": "a superstitious feeling",
          "word": "fortune"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I tried for ages to find a pair of blue suede shoes, but didn't have any luck.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "He has a lot of luck with the ladies, perhaps it is because of his new motorbike.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Success."
      ],
      "id": "en-luck-en-noun-U0SD6Bcs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Success",
          "success"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 19 80 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "póspjex",
          "sense": "success",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "по́спех"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 19 80 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "uspéh",
          "sense": "success",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "успе́х"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 19 80 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "success",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "úspěch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 19 80 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "uspeh",
          "sense": "success",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "успех"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 19 80 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "success",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sukces"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 19 80 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "uspéx",
          "sense": "success",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "успе́х"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 19 80 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "success",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "у̀спех"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 19 80 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "success",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "у̀спјех"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 19 80 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "success",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ùspeh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 19 80 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "success",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ùspjeh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 19 80 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "success",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "úspech"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 19 80 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "success",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "uspȅh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 19 80 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "úspix",
          "sense": "success",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "у́спіх"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 19 80 1",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "success",
          "word": "şayen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Video games",
          "orig": "en:Video games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Mass media",
            "Software",
            "Recreation",
            "Culture",
            "Media",
            "Computing",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Communication",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 15 12 49 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 3 55 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 11 46 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hijazi Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The creators of tool-assisted speedruns often manipulate luck to get the most favorable results in order to save the most time.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The results of a random number generator."
      ],
      "id": "en-luck-en-noun-OP0rQ5A1",
      "links": [
        [
          "video game",
          "video game"
        ],
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "random number generator",
          "random number generator#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(video games, computing) The results of a random number generator."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "video-games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lʌk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɐk]",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʌk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊk/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "look (some dialects)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-luck.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-luck.ogg/En-us-luck.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-us-luck.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-luck.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-luck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-luck.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-luck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-luck.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fortune"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fortuitousness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "adventure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "accident"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "casualty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "chance-medley"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "hazard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "joss"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "serendipity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "weird"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "fortuity"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luck"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "luck out"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "luk"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English luk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "lukke"
      },
      "expansion": "lukke",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "luk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian luk (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gelok",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian gelok (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Gluk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Gluk (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "geluk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck, happiness"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch geluk (“luck, happiness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "luk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German luk (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Glück",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck, good fortune, happiness"
      },
      "expansion": "German Glück (“luck, good fortune, happiness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "lykke",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish lykke (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "lycka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish lycka (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "lukka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic lukka (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lock"
      },
      "expansion": "lock",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "luc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch luc",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gheluc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "good fortune"
      },
      "expansion": "gheluc (“good fortune”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "geluk"
      },
      "expansion": "geluk",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "luc"
      },
      "expansion": "luc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gheluc"
      },
      "expansion": "gheluc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "lücke"
      },
      "expansion": "lücke",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gelücke"
      },
      "expansion": "gelücke",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Glück"
      },
      "expansion": "Glück",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*galukki"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *galukki",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gevelle"
      },
      "expansion": "gevelle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "fortūne"
      },
      "expansion": "fortūne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fortūna"
      },
      "expansion": "fortūna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "lukken",
        "t": "to chance, to happen by good fortune"
      },
      "expansion": "lukken (“to chance, to happen by good fortune”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English luk, lukke, related to Old Frisian luk (“luck”), West Frisian gelok (“luck”), Saterland Frisian Gluk (“luck”), Dutch geluk (“luck, happiness”), Low German luk (“luck”), German Glück (“luck, good fortune, happiness”), Danish lykke (“luck”), Swedish lycka (“luck”), Icelandic lukka (“luck”). According to the OED, it may be related to lock.\nA loanword into English in the 15th century (probably as a gambling term) from Middle Dutch luc, a shortened form of gheluc (“good fortune”), whence Modern Dutch geluk.\nMiddle Dutch luc, gheluc has parallels with Middle High German lücke, gelücke (Modern German Glück). The word occurs only from the 12th century, apparently first in Rhine Frankish. Perhaps from a Frankish *galukki. The word enters standard Middle High German during the 13th century, and spreads to English and Scandinavian in the Late Middle Ages. Its origin seems to have been regional or dialectal, and there were competing German words such as gevelle or schick, or the Latinate fortūne from Latin fortūna. Its etymology is unknown, although there are numerous proposals as to its derivations from a number of roots.\nUse as a verb in American English is late (1940s), but there was a Middle English verb lukken (“to chance, to happen by good fortune”) in the 15th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lucks",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucking",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucked",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucked",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "luck (third-person singular simple present lucks, present participle lucking, simple past and past participle lucked)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "luck in"
        },
        {
          "word": "luck into"
        },
        {
          "word": "luck through"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004 December, The Crisis, volume 111, page 50",
          "text": "I lucked upon a seat, settled in, nodded off and 20 minutes later heard my name being called by the admitting nurse.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Riaan Manser, Around Africa On My Bicycle",
          "text": "But then I lucked on a backpackers' lodge lying half-hidden behind some trees right next to the road. It was a considerable relief to both my mind and my muscles.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To find something through good fortune; used with into, on, onto or upon."
      ],
      "id": "en-luck-en-verb-SHVeOt8p",
      "links": [
        [
          "find",
          "find"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, informal) To find something through good fortune; used with into, on, onto or upon."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "lucky"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lʌk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɐk]",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʌk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊk/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "look (some dialects)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-luck.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-luck.ogg/En-us-luck.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-us-luck.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-luck.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-luck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-luck.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-luck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-luck.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luck"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "hard luck"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "tough luck"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "ill luck"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "unluck"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "unluckiness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "misluck"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "mishap"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "mischance"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "misfortune"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "unfortunateness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "adverseness"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "adversity"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Frankish",
    "English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Hijazi Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌk",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "as luck may have it"
    },
    {
      "word": "as luck would have it"
    },
    {
      "word": "bad luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "beginner's luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "be in luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "best of luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "break luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "chuck-a-luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "devil's luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "down on one's luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "dumb luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "fisherman's luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "good luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "hard-luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "hard luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "hard-luck story"
    },
    {
      "word": "ill luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "ill-luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "just my luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "lady luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "luck ball"
    },
    {
      "word": "luck dragon"
    },
    {
      "word": "luckless"
    },
    {
      "word": "luck of the devil"
    },
    {
      "word": "luck of the draw"
    },
    {
      "word": "luck of the Irish"
    },
    {
      "word": "luck out"
    },
    {
      "word": "luck penny"
    },
    {
      "word": "lucky"
    },
    {
      "word": "lucky break"
    },
    {
      "word": "make one's own luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "no such luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "one for luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "out of luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "piece of luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "pot-luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "pot luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "press one's luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "push one's luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "ride one's luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "run of bad luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "run of luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "shit out of luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "someone's luck is in"
    },
    {
      "word": "some people have all the luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "streak of good luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroke of luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "throw one's luck in with"
    },
    {
      "word": "tough luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "try one's luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "unluck"
    },
    {
      "word": "with any luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "worse luck"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "lwc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: lwc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: lwc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "luk"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English luk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "lukke"
      },
      "expansion": "lukke",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "luk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian luk (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gelok",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian gelok (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Gluk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Gluk (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "geluk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck, happiness"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch geluk (“luck, happiness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "luk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German luk (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Glück",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck, good fortune, happiness"
      },
      "expansion": "German Glück (“luck, good fortune, happiness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "lykke",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish lykke (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "lycka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish lycka (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "lukka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic lukka (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lock"
      },
      "expansion": "lock",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "luc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch luc",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gheluc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "good fortune"
      },
      "expansion": "gheluc (“good fortune”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "geluk"
      },
      "expansion": "geluk",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "luc"
      },
      "expansion": "luc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gheluc"
      },
      "expansion": "gheluc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "lücke"
      },
      "expansion": "lücke",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gelücke"
      },
      "expansion": "gelücke",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Glück"
      },
      "expansion": "Glück",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*galukki"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *galukki",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gevelle"
      },
      "expansion": "gevelle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "fortūne"
      },
      "expansion": "fortūne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fortūna"
      },
      "expansion": "fortūna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "lukken",
        "t": "to chance, to happen by good fortune"
      },
      "expansion": "lukken (“to chance, to happen by good fortune”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English luk, lukke, related to Old Frisian luk (“luck”), West Frisian gelok (“luck”), Saterland Frisian Gluk (“luck”), Dutch geluk (“luck, happiness”), Low German luk (“luck”), German Glück (“luck, good fortune, happiness”), Danish lykke (“luck”), Swedish lycka (“luck”), Icelandic lukka (“luck”). According to the OED, it may be related to lock.\nA loanword into English in the 15th century (probably as a gambling term) from Middle Dutch luc, a shortened form of gheluc (“good fortune”), whence Modern Dutch geluk.\nMiddle Dutch luc, gheluc has parallels with Middle High German lücke, gelücke (Modern German Glück). The word occurs only from the 12th century, apparently first in Rhine Frankish. Perhaps from a Frankish *galukki. The word enters standard Middle High German during the 13th century, and spreads to English and Scandinavian in the Late Middle Ages. Its origin seems to have been regional or dialectal, and there were competing German words such as gevelle or schick, or the Latinate fortūne from Latin fortūna. Its etymology is unknown, although there are numerous proposals as to its derivations from a number of roots.\nUse as a verb in American English is late (1940s), but there was a Middle English verb lukken (“to chance, to happen by good fortune”) in the 15th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lucks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "luck (usually uncountable, plural lucks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "occurrence"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "bad luck"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "good luck"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "lucky"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "unlucky"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The raffle is just a matter of luck.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Sometimes it takes a bit of luck to get success.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I couldn't believe my luck when I found a fifty dollar bill on the street.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Gilbert had some bad luck yesterday — he got pick-pocketed and lost fifty dollars.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something that happens to someone by chance, a chance occurrence, especially a favourable one."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chance",
          "chance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He blew on the dice for luck.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I wish you lots of luck for the exam tomorrow.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Eden Prime",
          "text": "Shepard: We better get moving.\nDr. Warren: Good luck, Commander.\nDr. Manuel: Luck won't save you.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A superstitious feeling that brings fortune or success."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ],
        [
          "success",
          "success"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I tried for ages to find a pair of blue suede shoes, but didn't have any luck.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "He has a lot of luck with the ladies, perhaps it is because of his new motorbike.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Success."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Success",
          "success"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Computing",
        "en:Video games"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The creators of tool-assisted speedruns often manipulate luck to get the most favorable results in order to save the most time.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The results of a random number generator."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "video game",
          "video game"
        ],
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "random number generator",
          "random number generator#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(video games, computing) The results of a random number generator."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "video-games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lʌk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɐk]",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʌk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊk/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "look (some dialects)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-luck.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-luck.ogg/En-us-luck.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-us-luck.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-luck.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-luck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-luck.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-luck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-luck.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "a chance occurrence",
      "word": "chance"
    },
    {
      "word": "fortune"
    },
    {
      "sense": "a favorable chance occurrence",
      "word": "good luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "hap"
    },
    {
      "word": "fortuitousness"
    },
    {
      "sense": "a superstitious feeling",
      "word": "fortune"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "adventure"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "accident"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "casualty"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "chance-medley"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "hazard"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "joss"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "luck"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "serendipity"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "weird"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:luck",
      "word": "fortuity"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gullmë"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "fat"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Arbëresh",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "psorë"
    },
    {
      "code": "ase",
      "lang": "American Sign Language",
      "note": "Open8@Chin-PalmBack Open8@NearSideChinhigh-PalmForward",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥaẓẓ",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "حَظّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥaẓẓ",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "حظ"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "baxt",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "بخت"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥaẓ",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "حَظ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "zhar",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "زهر"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "baxt",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "բախտ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "suerte"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "bəxt"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "uğur"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "zori"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "adur"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "udáča",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "уда́ча"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "ščáscje",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "шча́сце"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kǎsmét",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "късме́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "štástie",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ща́стие"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "kam",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "ကံ"
    },
    {
      "code": "chl",
      "lang": "Cahuilla",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "'esweerta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sort"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "suwerte"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "運氣"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yùnqi",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "运气"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "時運"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shíyùn",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "时运"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "štěstí"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "held"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "geluk"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "õnn"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "onni"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "tuuri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "munkki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "säkä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chance"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "veine"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bol"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "cul"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sorte"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Glück"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "audagei",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌲𐌴𐌹"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "týchi",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τύχη"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "túkhē",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τύχη"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "eutukhía",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "εὐτυχία"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "eutúkhēma",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "εὐτύχημα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "mazál",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מַזָּל"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "gad",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "גָּד"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "bhāgya",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "भाग्य"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "qismat",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "क़िस्मत"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "taqdīr",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "तक़दीर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "szerencse"
    },
    {
      "code": "hrx",
      "lang": "Hunsrik",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Glick"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "heppni"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lukka"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "chanco"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "keberuntungan"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "onni"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "lykky"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "sorte"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ádh"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fortuna"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "un",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "運"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うんせい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "unsei",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "運勢"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "sɑmnaang",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "សំណាង"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "cook",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "ជោគ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "un",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "운"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jaesu",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "재수"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "bext",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "بەخت"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sōk",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "ໂຊກ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fortūna"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fors"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "veiksme"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "Paderbornisch",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Glücke"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "sreḱa",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "среќа"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "tuah"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "adr̥ṣṭaṁ",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "അദൃഷ്ടം"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "az",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "аз"
    },
    {
      "code": "oj",
      "lang": "Ojibwe",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "minose"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ġesǣlþ"
    },
    {
      "code": "om",
      "lang": "Oromo",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "carraa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "uğur",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "اوغور"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "kut",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "قوت"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "baht",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "بخت"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "šâns",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "شانس"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Jlekj"
    },
    {
      "code": "pox",
      "lang": "Polabian",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lük"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "szczęście"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sorte"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "ataw"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "noroc"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "șansă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "soartă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "udáča",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "уда́ча"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vezénije",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "везе́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sčástʹje",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сча́стье"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сре̏ћа"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "srȅća"
    },
    {
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "wāsanāwa",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "වාසනාව"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "šťastie"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "srẹ́ča"
    },
    {
      "code": "so",
      "lang": "Somali",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "nasiib"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "suerte"
    },
    {
      "code": "srn",
      "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "koloku"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "bahati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "lycka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "tur"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "suwerte"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "baror",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "барор"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "atiṭṭam",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "அதிட்டம்"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "adr̥ṣṭaṁ",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "అదృష్టం"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "chôok",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "โชค"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "lam 'gro",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "ལམ་འགྲོ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "uğur"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "şans"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "talih"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "udáča",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "уда́ча"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ščástja",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ща́стя"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "qismat",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "قسمت"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "taqdīr",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "تقدیر"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "may mắn"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "vận may"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "vận"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "läb"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tchance"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bouneur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "lok"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gelok"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "bext"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "something that happens to someone by chance",
      "word": "sehud"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "póspjex",
      "sense": "success",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "по́спех"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "uspéh",
      "sense": "success",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "успе́х"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "success",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "úspěch"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "uspeh",
      "sense": "success",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "успех"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "success",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sukces"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "uspéx",
      "sense": "success",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "успе́х"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "success",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "у̀спех"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "success",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "у̀спјех"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "success",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ùspeh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "success",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ùspjeh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "success",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "úspech"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "success",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "uspȅh"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "úspix",
      "sense": "success",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "у́спіх"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "success",
      "word": "şayen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luck"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Frankish",
    "English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Hijazi Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌk",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "luck in"
    },
    {
      "word": "luck into"
    },
    {
      "word": "luck out"
    },
    {
      "word": "luck through"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "luk"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English luk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "lukke"
      },
      "expansion": "lukke",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "luk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian luk (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gelok",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian gelok (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Gluk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Gluk (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "geluk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck, happiness"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch geluk (“luck, happiness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "luk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German luk (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Glück",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck, good fortune, happiness"
      },
      "expansion": "German Glück (“luck, good fortune, happiness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "lykke",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish lykke (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "lycka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish lycka (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "lukka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic lukka (“luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lock"
      },
      "expansion": "lock",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "luc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch luc",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gheluc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "good fortune"
      },
      "expansion": "gheluc (“good fortune”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "geluk"
      },
      "expansion": "geluk",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "luc"
      },
      "expansion": "luc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gheluc"
      },
      "expansion": "gheluc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "lücke"
      },
      "expansion": "lücke",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gelücke"
      },
      "expansion": "gelücke",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Glück"
      },
      "expansion": "Glück",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*galukki"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *galukki",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gevelle"
      },
      "expansion": "gevelle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "fortūne"
      },
      "expansion": "fortūne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fortūna"
      },
      "expansion": "fortūna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "lukken",
        "t": "to chance, to happen by good fortune"
      },
      "expansion": "lukken (“to chance, to happen by good fortune”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English luk, lukke, related to Old Frisian luk (“luck”), West Frisian gelok (“luck”), Saterland Frisian Gluk (“luck”), Dutch geluk (“luck, happiness”), Low German luk (“luck”), German Glück (“luck, good fortune, happiness”), Danish lykke (“luck”), Swedish lycka (“luck”), Icelandic lukka (“luck”). According to the OED, it may be related to lock.\nA loanword into English in the 15th century (probably as a gambling term) from Middle Dutch luc, a shortened form of gheluc (“good fortune”), whence Modern Dutch geluk.\nMiddle Dutch luc, gheluc has parallels with Middle High German lücke, gelücke (Modern German Glück). The word occurs only from the 12th century, apparently first in Rhine Frankish. Perhaps from a Frankish *galukki. The word enters standard Middle High German during the 13th century, and spreads to English and Scandinavian in the Late Middle Ages. Its origin seems to have been regional or dialectal, and there were competing German words such as gevelle or schick, or the Latinate fortūne from Latin fortūna. Its etymology is unknown, although there are numerous proposals as to its derivations from a number of roots.\nUse as a verb in American English is late (1940s), but there was a Middle English verb lukken (“to chance, to happen by good fortune”) in the 15th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lucks",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucking",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucked",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucked",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "luck (third-person singular simple present lucks, present participle lucking, simple past and past participle lucked)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lucky"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004 December, The Crisis, volume 111, page 50",
          "text": "I lucked upon a seat, settled in, nodded off and 20 minutes later heard my name being called by the admitting nurse.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Riaan Manser, Around Africa On My Bicycle",
          "text": "But then I lucked on a backpackers' lodge lying half-hidden behind some trees right next to the road. It was a considerable relief to both my mind and my muscles.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To find something through good fortune; used with into, on, onto or upon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "find",
          "find"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, informal) To find something through good fortune; used with into, on, onto or upon."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lʌk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɐk]",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʌk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊk/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "look (some dialects)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-luck.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-luck.ogg/En-us-luck.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-us-luck.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-luck.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-luck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-luck.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-luck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-luck.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luck"
}
{
  "called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
  "msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
  "path": [
    "luck"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "luck",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "luck/English/noun: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"note\": \"Open8@Chin-PalmBack Open8@NearSideChinhigh-PalmForward\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\"}: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"hard luck\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"tough luck\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"ill luck\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"unluck\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"unluckiness\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"misluck\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"mishap\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"mischance\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"misfortune\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"unfortunateness\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"adverseness\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"adversity\"}], \"categories\": [\"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch\", \"English terms derived from Frankish\", \"English terms derived from Middle Dutch\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Hijazi Arabic terms with redundant script codes\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌk\", \"Rhymes:English/ʌk/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"as luck may have it\"}, {\"word\": \"as luck would have it\"}, {\"word\": \"bad luck\"}, {\"word\": \"beginner's luck\"}, {\"word\": \"be in luck\"}, {\"word\": \"best of luck\"}, {\"word\": \"break luck\"}, {\"word\": \"chuck-a-luck\"}, {\"word\": \"devil's luck\"}, {\"word\": \"down on one's luck\"}, {\"word\": \"dumb luck\"}, {\"word\": \"fisherman's luck\"}, {\"word\": \"good luck\"}, {\"word\": \"hard-luck\"}, {\"word\": \"hard luck\"}, {\"word\": \"hard-luck story\"}, {\"word\": \"ill luck\"}, {\"word\": \"ill-luck\"}, {\"word\": \"just my luck\"}, {\"word\": \"lady luck\"}, {\"word\": \"luck ball\"}, {\"word\": \"luck dragon\"}, {\"word\": \"luckless\"}, {\"word\": \"luck of the devil\"}, {\"word\": \"luck of the draw\"}, {\"word\": \"luck of the Irish\"}, {\"word\": \"luck out\"}, {\"word\": \"luck penny\"}, {\"word\": \"lucky\"}, {\"word\": \"lucky break\"}, {\"word\": \"make one's own luck\"}, {\"word\": \"no such luck\"}, {\"word\": \"one for luck\"}, {\"word\": \"out of luck\"}, {\"word\": \"piece of luck\"}, {\"word\": \"pot-luck\"}, {\"word\": \"pot luck\"}, {\"word\": \"press one's luck\"}, {\"word\": \"push one's luck\"}, {\"word\": \"ride one's luck\"}, {\"word\": \"run of bad luck\"}, {\"word\": \"run of luck\"}, {\"word\": \"shit out of luck\"}, {\"word\": \"someone's luck is in\"}, {\"word\": \"some people have all the luck\"}, {\"word\": \"streak of good luck\"}, {\"word\": \"stroke of luck\"}, {\"word\": \"throw one's luck in with\"}, {\"word\": \"tough luck\"}, {\"word\": \"try one's luck\"}, {\"word\": \"unluck\"}, {\"word\": \"with any luck\"}, {\"word\": \"worse luck\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cy\", \"2\": \"lwc\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Welsh: lwc\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Welsh: lwc\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"luk\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English luk\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"lukke\"}, \"expansion\": \"lukke\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ofs\", \"2\": \"luk\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"luck\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Frisian luk (“luck”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fy\", \"2\": \"gelok\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"luck\"}, \"expansion\": \"West Frisian gelok (“luck”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"Gluk\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"luck\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian Gluk (“luck”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"geluk\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"luck, happiness\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch geluk (“luck, happiness”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds\", \"2\": \"luk\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"luck\"}, \"expansion\": \"Low German luk (“luck”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Glück\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"luck, good fortune, happiness\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Glück (“luck, good fortune, happiness”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"lykke\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"luck\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish lykke (“luck”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"lycka\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"luck\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish lycka (“luck”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"lukka\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"luck\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic lukka (“luck”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"lock\"}, \"expansion\": \"lock\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"dum\", \"3\": \"luc\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Dutch luc\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"dum\", \"2\": \"gheluc\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"good fortune\"}, \"expansion\": \"gheluc (“good fortune”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"geluk\"}, \"expansion\": \"geluk\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"dum\", \"2\": \"luc\"}, \"expansion\": \"luc\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"dum\", \"2\": \"gheluc\"}, \"expansion\": \"gheluc\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gmh\", \"2\": \"lücke\"}, \"expansion\": \"lücke\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gmh\", \"2\": \"gelücke\"}, \"expansion\": \"gelücke\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Glück\"}, \"expansion\": \"Glück\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"frk\", \"3\": \"*galukki\"}, \"expansion\": \"Frankish *galukki\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gmh\", \"2\": \"gevelle\"}, \"expansion\": \"gevelle\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gmh\", \"2\": \"fortūne\"}, \"expansion\": \"fortūne\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"fortūna\"}, \"expansion\": \"fortūna\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"lukken\", \"t\": \"to chance, to happen by good fortune\"}, \"expansion\": \"lukken (“to chance, to happen by good fortune”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English luk, lukke, related to Old Frisian luk (“luck”), West Frisian gelok (“luck”), Saterland Frisian Gluk (“luck”), Dutch geluk (“luck, happiness”), Low German luk (“luck”), German Glück (“luck, good fortune, happiness”), Danish lykke (“luck”), Swedish lycka (“luck”), Icelandic lukka (“luck”). According to the OED, it may be related to lock.\\nA loanword into English in the 15th century (probably as a gambling term) from Middle Dutch luc, a shortened form of gheluc (“good fortune”), whence Modern Dutch geluk.\\nMiddle Dutch luc, gheluc has parallels with Middle High German lücke, gelücke (Modern German Glück). The word occurs only from the 12th century, apparently first in Rhine Frankish. Perhaps from a Frankish *galukki. The word enters standard Middle High German during the 13th century, and spreads to English and Scandinavian in the Late Middle Ages. Its origin seems to have been regional or dialectal, and there were competing German words such as gevelle or schick, or the Latinate fortūne from Latin fortūna. Its etymology is unknown, although there are numerous proposals as to its derivations from a number of roots.\\nUse as a verb in American English is late (1940s), but there was a Middle English verb lukken (“to chance, to happen by good fortune”) in the 15th century.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"lucks\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\", \"2\": \"s\"}, \"expansion\": \"luck (usually uncountable, plural lucks)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"occurrence\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"bad luck\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"good luck\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"lucky\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"unlucky\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The raffle is just a matter of luck.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Sometimes it takes a bit of luck to get success.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I couldn't believe my luck when I found a fifty dollar bill on the street.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Gilbert had some bad luck yesterday — he got pick-pocketed and lost fifty dollars.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Something that happens to someone by chance, a chance occurrence, especially a favourable one.\"], \"links\": [[\"chance\", \"chance\"]], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He blew on the dice for luck.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I wish you lots of luck for the exam tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Eden Prime\", \"text\": \"Shepard: We better get moving.\\nDr. Warren: Good luck, Commander.\\nDr. Manuel: Luck won't save you.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A superstitious feeling that brings fortune or success.\"], \"links\": [[\"fortune\", \"fortune\"], [\"success\", \"success\"]], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I tried for ages to find a pair of blue suede shoes, but didn't have any luck.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He has a lot of luck with the ladies, perhaps it is because of his new motorbike.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Success.\"], \"links\": [[\"Success\", \"success\"]], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Computing\", \"en:Video games\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The creators of tool-assisted speedruns often manipulate luck to get the most favorable results in order to save the most time.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The results of a random number generator.\"], \"links\": [[\"video game\", \"video game\"], [\"computing\", \"computing#Noun\"], [\"random number generator\", \"random number generator#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(video games, computing) The results of a random number generator.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\", \"usually\"], \"topics\": [\"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\", \"video-games\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/lʌk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[lɐk]\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lʌk/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ʌk\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lʊk/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-England\"]}, {\"homophone\": \"look (some dialects)\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-luck.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-luck.ogg/En-us-luck.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-us-luck.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"US\"], \"text\": \"Audio (US)\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-luck.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-luck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-luck.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-luck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-luck.wav.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"], \"text\": \"Audio (UK)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"a chance occurrence\", \"word\": \"chance\"}, {\"word\": \"fortune\"}, {\"sense\": \"a favorable chance occurrence\", \"word\": \"good luck\"}, {\"word\": \"hap\"}, {\"word\": \"fortuitousness\"}, {\"sense\": \"a superstitious feeling\", \"word\": \"fortune\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"adventure\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"accident\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"casualty\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"chance-medley\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"hazard\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"joss\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"luck\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"serendipity\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"weird\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:luck\", \"word\": \"fortuity\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gullmë\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"fat\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Arbëresh\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"psorë\"}, {\"code\": \"ase\", \"lang\": \"American Sign Language\", \"note\": \"Open8@Chin-PalmBack Open8@NearSideChinhigh-PalmForward\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaẓẓ\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"حَظّ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaẓẓ\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"حظ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"baxt\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"بخت\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaẓ\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"حَظ\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"zhar\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"زهر\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"baxt\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"բախտ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"suerte\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"bəxt\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"uğur\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"zori\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"adur\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"udáča\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"уда́ча\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"ščáscje\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"шча́сце\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kǎsmét\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"късме́т\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"štástie\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ща́стие\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"kam\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"ကံ\"}, {\"code\": \"chl\", \"lang\": \"Cahuilla\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"'esweerta\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sort\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"suwerte\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"運氣\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yùnqi\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"运气\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"時運\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shíyùn\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"时运\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"štěstí\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"held\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"geluk\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"õnn\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"onni\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"tuuri\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"slang\"], \"word\": \"munkki\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"säkä\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"chance\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"familiar\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"veine\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"informal\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bol\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"vulgar\"], \"word\": \"cul\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sorte\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Glück\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"audagei\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌲𐌴𐌹\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"týchi\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"τύχη\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"túkhē\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"τύχη\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eutukhía\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"εὐτυχία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eutúkhēma\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"εὐτύχημα\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"mazál\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"מַזָּל\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"gad\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"גָּד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bhāgya\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"भाग्य\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"qismat\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"क़िस्मत\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"taqdīr\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"तक़दीर\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"szerencse\"}, {\"code\": \"hrx\", \"lang\": \"Hunsrik\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Glick\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"heppni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lukka\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"chanco\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"keberuntungan\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"onni\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"lykky\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"sorte\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ádh\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"fortuna\"}, {\"alt\": \"うん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"un\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"運\"}, {\"alt\": \"うんせい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"unsei\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"運勢\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"sɑmnaang\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"សំណាង\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"cook\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"ជោគ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"un\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"운\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jaesu\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"재수\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"bext\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"بەخت\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sōk\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"ໂຊກ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"fortūna\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"fors\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"veiksme\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"Paderbornisch\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Glücke\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"sreḱa\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"среќа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"tuah\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"adr̥ṣṭaṁ\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"അദൃഷ്ടം\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"az\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"аз\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"minose\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ġesǣlþ\"}, {\"code\": \"om\", \"lang\": \"Oromo\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"carraa\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"uğur\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"اوغور\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kut\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"قوت\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"baht\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"بخت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"šâns\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"شانس\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Jlekj\"}, {\"code\": \"pox\", \"lang\": \"Polabian\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lük\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"szczęście\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sorte\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"ataw\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"noroc\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"șansă\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"soartă\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"udáča\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"уда́ча\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"vezénije\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"везе́ние\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sčástʹje\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"сча́стье\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"сре̏ћа\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"srȅća\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"wāsanāwa\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"වාසනාව\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"šťastie\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"srẹ́ča\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"nasiib\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"suerte\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"koloku\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"bahati\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"lycka\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"tur\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"suwerte\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"baror\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"барор\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"atiṭṭam\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"அதிட்டம்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"adr̥ṣṭaṁ\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"అదృష్టం\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"chôok\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"โชค\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"lam 'gro\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"ལམ་འགྲོ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"uğur\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"şans\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"talih\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"udáča\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"уда́ча\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"ščástja\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ща́стя\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"qismat\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"قسمت\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"taqdīr\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"تقدیر\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"may mắn\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"vận may\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"vận\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"läb\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"tchance\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bouneur\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"lok\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"gelok\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"bext\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"something that happens to someone by chance\", \"word\": \"sehud\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"póspjex\", \"sense\": \"success\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"по́спех\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"uspéh\", \"sense\": \"success\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"успе́х\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"success\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"úspěch\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"uspeh\", \"sense\": \"success\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"успех\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"success\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"sukces\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"uspéx\", \"sense\": \"success\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"успе́х\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"success\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"у̀спех\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"success\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"у̀спјех\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"success\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ùspeh\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"success\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ùspjeh\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"success\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"úspech\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"success\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uspȅh\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"úspix\", \"sense\": \"success\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"у́спіх\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"success\", \"word\": \"şayen\"}], \"word\": \"luck\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "luck",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.