"bol" meaning in French

See bol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bɔl/ Audio: Fr-bol.ogg Forms: bols [plural]
Etymology: First attested in the 18th century. Borrowed from English bowl. For the semantic development of sense 2 compare pot (“jar; (colloquial) luck”). Possibly a doublet of boule. Etymology templates: {{dercat|fr|enm|ang|gem-pro}}, {{etydate/the|18th century}} the 18th century, {{etydate|18th century}} First attested in the 18th century., {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|en|bowl|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} English bowl, {{bor+|fr|en|bowl}} Borrowed from English bowl, {{langname|fr}} French, {{senseno|fr|luck}} sense 2, {{q|colloquial}} (colloquial), {{m|fr|pot|t=jar; (colloquial) luck}} pot (“jar; (colloquial) luck”), {{doublet|fr|boule|nocap=1}} doublet of boule Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} bol m (plural bols)
  1. bowl Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bol-fr-noun-2fK6uxZz
  2. (colloquial) luck Tags: colloquial, masculine
    Sense id: en-bol-fr-noun-fr:luck Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 5 72 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: avoir du bol, bol alimentaire, coup de bol, coupe au bol, en avoir ras le bol
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /bɔl/ Audio: Fr-bol.ogg Forms: bols [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French bol, from Old French bol, borrowed from Late Latin bōlus (“clod of earth, lump”), from Ancient Greek βῶλος (bôlos, “clod, lump”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|bol|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French bol, {{inh+|fr|frm|bol}} Inherited from Middle French bol, {{inh|fr|fro|bol}} Old French bol, {{bor|fr|LL.|bōlus||clod of earth, lump}} Late Latin bōlus (“clod of earth, lump”), {{der|fr|grc|βῶλος||clod, lump}} Ancient Greek βῶλος (bôlos, “clod, lump”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} bol m (plural bols)
  1. bolus Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bol-fr-noun-JFuU4QQU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bol meaning in French (4.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "avoir du bol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bol alimentaire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "coup de bol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "coupe au bol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "en avoir ras le bol"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "bol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: bol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: bol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "μπολ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: μπολ (bol)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: μπολ (bol)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ang",
        "4": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "18th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 18th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "18th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 18th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "bowl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English bowl",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "bowl"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English bowl",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "sense 2",
      "name": "senseno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "colloquial"
      },
      "expansion": "(colloquial)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pot",
        "t": "jar; (colloquial) luck"
      },
      "expansion": "pot (“jar; (colloquial) luck”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "boule",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of boule",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the 18th century. Borrowed from English bowl. For the semantic development of sense 2 compare pot (“jar; (colloquial) luck”). Possibly a doublet of boule.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bol m (plural bols)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "porcelain bowl",
          "text": "bol de porcelaine",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "bowl of milk",
          "text": "bol de lait",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bowl"
      ],
      "id": "en-bol-fr-noun-2fK6uxZz",
      "links": [
        [
          "bowl",
          "bowl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 72 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He's always lucky.",
          "text": "Il a toujours du bol.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "luck"
      ],
      "id": "en-bol-fr-noun-fr:luck",
      "links": [
        [
          "luck",
          "luck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) luck"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fr:luck"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-bol.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Fr-bol.ogg/Fr-bol.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Fr-bol.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bol"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "bol",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French bol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "bol"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French bol",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French bol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "bōlus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "clod of earth, lump"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin bōlus (“clod of earth, lump”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βῶλος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "clod, lump"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βῶλος (bôlos, “clod, lump”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French bol, from Old French bol, borrowed from Late Latin bōlus (“clod of earth, lump”), from Ancient Greek βῶλος (bôlos, “clod, lump”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bol m (plural bols)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bolus"
      ],
      "id": "en-bol-fr-noun-JFuU4QQU",
      "links": [
        [
          "bolus",
          "bolus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-bol.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Fr-bol.ogg/Fr-bol.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Fr-bol.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bol"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from English",
    "French terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from English",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle English",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old English",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "avoir du bol"
    },
    {
      "word": "bol alimentaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "coup de bol"
    },
    {
      "word": "coupe au bol"
    },
    {
      "word": "en avoir ras le bol"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "bol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: bol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: bol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "μπολ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: μπολ (bol)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: μπολ (bol)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ang",
        "4": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "18th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 18th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "18th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 18th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "bowl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English bowl",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "bowl"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English bowl",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "sense 2",
      "name": "senseno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "colloquial"
      },
      "expansion": "(colloquial)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pot",
        "t": "jar; (colloquial) luck"
      },
      "expansion": "pot (“jar; (colloquial) luck”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "boule",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of boule",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the 18th century. Borrowed from English bowl. For the semantic development of sense 2 compare pot (“jar; (colloquial) luck”). Possibly a doublet of boule.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bol m (plural bols)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "porcelain bowl",
          "text": "bol de porcelaine",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "bowl of milk",
          "text": "bol de lait",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bowl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bowl",
          "bowl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He's always lucky.",
          "text": "Il a toujours du bol.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "luck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "luck",
          "luck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) luck"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "fr:luck"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-bol.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Fr-bol.ogg/Fr-bol.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Fr-bol.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bol"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "bol",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French bol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "bol"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French bol",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French bol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "bōlus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "clod of earth, lump"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin bōlus (“clod of earth, lump”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βῶλος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "clod, lump"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βῶλος (bôlos, “clod, lump”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French bol, from Old French bol, borrowed from Late Latin bōlus (“clod of earth, lump”), from Ancient Greek βῶλος (bôlos, “clod, lump”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bol m (plural bols)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bolus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bolus",
          "bolus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-bol.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Fr-bol.ogg/Fr-bol.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Fr-bol.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bol"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.