"εὐτυχία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See εὐτυχία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /eu̯.ty.kʰí.aː/, /eɸ.tyˈçi.a/, /ef.tiˈçi.a/, /eu̯.ty.kʰí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ew.tyˈkʰi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /eɸ.tyˈçi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ef.tyˈçi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ef.tiˈçi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: εὐ- (eu-, “good”) + τῠ́χη (túkhē, “luck”) + -ίᾱ (-íā, abstract noun suffix): Compare εὐτυχής (eutukhḗs, “lucky”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*h₁es-|*dʰewgʰ-}}, {{affix|grc|εὐ-|τῠ́χη|-ίᾱ|pos3=abstract noun suffix|t1=good|t2=luck}} εὐ- (eu-, “good”) + τῠ́χη (túkhē, “luck”) + -ίᾱ (-íā, abstract noun suffix), {{m|grc|εὐτυχής||lucky}} εὐτυχής (eutukhḗs, “lucky”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱς|f|first|head=εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ}} εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ • (eutukhíā) f (genitive εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ [canonical], eutukhíā [romanization], εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ εὐτῠχῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν εὐτῠχῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν εὐτῠχῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ εὐτῠχῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν εὐτῠχῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς εὐτῠχῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], εὐτῠχῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. good luck Synonyms: εὐτῠχειᾰ (eutukheia) [poetic]

Download JSON data for εὐτυχία meaning in Ancient Greek (4.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ευτυχία",
            "g": "f",
            "t": "happiness"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ευτυχία f (eftychía, “happiness”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ευτυχία f (eftychía, “happiness”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁es-",
        "4": "*dʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "εὐ-",
        "3": "τῠ́χη",
        "4": "-ίᾱ",
        "pos3": "abstract noun suffix",
        "t1": "good",
        "t2": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "εὐ- (eu-, “good”) + τῠ́χη (túkhē, “luck”) + -ίᾱ (-íā, abstract noun suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "εὐτυχής",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lucky"
      },
      "expansion": "εὐτυχής (eutukhḗs, “lucky”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "εὐ- (eu-, “good”) + τῠ́χη (túkhē, “luck”) + -ίᾱ (-íā, abstract noun suffix): Compare εὐτυχής (eutukhḗs, “lucky”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eutukhíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē eutukhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ eutukhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ εὐτῠχῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai eutukhíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês eutukhíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν εὐτῠχῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn eutukhíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν εὐτῠχῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn eutukhiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ εὐτῠχῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi eutukhíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν εὐτῠχῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn eutukhíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς εὐτῠχῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs eutukhíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn eutukhíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ eutukhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s eutukhíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "eutukhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "eutukhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐτῠχῐ́αι",
      "roman": "eutukhíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ • (eutukhíā) f (genitive εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with εὐ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "good luck"
      ],
      "id": "en-εὐτυχία-grc-noun-ZEEFlNcO",
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "luck",
          "luck"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "eutukheia",
          "tags": [
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "εὐτῠχειᾰ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.ty.kʰí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɸ.tyˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ef.tiˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.ty.kʰí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ew.tyˈkʰi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɸ.tyˈçi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ef.tyˈçi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ef.tiˈçi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "εὐτυχία"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ευτυχία",
            "g": "f",
            "t": "happiness"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ευτυχία f (eftychía, “happiness”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ευτυχία f (eftychía, “happiness”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁es-",
        "4": "*dʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "εὐ-",
        "3": "τῠ́χη",
        "4": "-ίᾱ",
        "pos3": "abstract noun suffix",
        "t1": "good",
        "t2": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "εὐ- (eu-, “good”) + τῠ́χη (túkhē, “luck”) + -ίᾱ (-íā, abstract noun suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "εὐτυχής",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lucky"
      },
      "expansion": "εὐτυχής (eutukhḗs, “lucky”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "εὐ- (eu-, “good”) + τῠ́χη (túkhē, “luck”) + -ίᾱ (-íā, abstract noun suffix): Compare εὐτυχής (eutukhḗs, “lucky”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eutukhíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē eutukhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ eutukhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ εὐτῠχῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai eutukhíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês eutukhíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν εὐτῠχῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn eutukhíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν εὐτῠχῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn eutukhiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ εὐτῠχῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi eutukhíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν εὐτῠχῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn eutukhíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς εὐτῠχῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs eutukhíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn eutukhíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ eutukhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s eutukhíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "eutukhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "eutukhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εὐτῠχῐ́αι",
      "roman": "eutukhíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ • (eutukhíā) f (genitive εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewgʰ-",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-",
        "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with εὐ-",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "good luck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "luck",
          "luck"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.ty.kʰí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɸ.tyˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ef.tiˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.ty.kʰí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ew.tyˈkʰi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɸ.tyˈçi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ef.tyˈçi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ef.tiˈçi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "eutukheia",
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "εὐτῠχειᾰ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "εὐτυχία"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.