"chance-medley" meaning in English

See chance-medley in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: chance-medleys [plural]
Etymology: From Old French chance medlée, literally "mingled chance", with postpositive adjective (often confused because of the fact that medley is also a noun). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fro|chance medlée}} Old French chance medlée, {{m|en|medley}} medley Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} chance-medley (countable and uncountable, plural chance-medleys)
  1. (law, historical) The killing of another in self-defence upon a sudden and unpremeditated encounter. Tags: countable, historical, uncountable Categories (topical): Law Synonyms (killing): manslaught, manslaughter
    Sense id: en-chance-medley-en-noun-3SBhWzsP Topics: law Disambiguation of 'killing': 100 0
  2. (obsolete) Luck; chance; accident. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable Synonyms (luck): fortune
    Sense id: en-chance-medley-en-noun-2VIBIbl9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 71 Disambiguation of 'luck': 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hap, luck, chancemedley

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for chance-medley meaning in English (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "chance medlée"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French chance medlée",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "medley"
      },
      "expansion": "medley",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French chance medlée, literally \"mingled chance\", with postpositive adjective (often confused because of the fact that medley is also a noun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chance-medleys",
      "tags": [
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1618, Michael Dalton, chapter CXLVI, in The Country Justice, Savoy: Henry Lintot, published 1746, page 333",
          "text": "Manſlaughter, otherwiſe called Chancemedley, is when two do fight together upon the ſudden, and by meer Chance, without any Malice precedent, and one of them doth kill the other; this alſo is Felony of Death.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The killing of another in self-defence upon a sudden and unpremeditated encounter."
      ],
      "id": "en-chance-medley-en-noun-3SBhWzsP",
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        "(law, historical) The killing of another in self-defence upon a sudden and unpremeditated encounter."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "killing",
          "word": "manslaught"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "killing",
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      "tags": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1645, John Milton, Tetrachordon",
          "text": "This is true in the general right of marriage, but not in the chance-medley of every particular match.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1784, William Cowper, Tirocinium; Or, A Review of Schools",
          "text": "Though much depends on what thy choice shall be, / Is all chance-medley, and unknown to me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Luck; chance; accident."
      ],
      "id": "en-chance-medley-en-noun-2VIBIbl9",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Luck; chance; accident."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "sense": "luck",
          "word": "fortune"
        }
      ],
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        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "luck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chancemedley"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chance-medley"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
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      "expansion": "Old French chance medlée",
      "name": "der"
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "medley"
      },
      "expansion": "medley",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French chance medlée, literally \"mingled chance\", with postpositive adjective (often confused because of the fact that medley is also a noun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chance-medleys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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      "expansion": "chance-medley (countable and uncountable, plural chance-medleys)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1618, Michael Dalton, chapter CXLVI, in The Country Justice, Savoy: Henry Lintot, published 1746, page 333",
          "text": "Manſlaughter, otherwiſe called Chancemedley, is when two do fight together upon the ſudden, and by meer Chance, without any Malice precedent, and one of them doth kill the other; this alſo is Felony of Death.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "The killing of another in self-defence upon a sudden and unpremeditated encounter."
      ],
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        "(law, historical) The killing of another in self-defence upon a sudden and unpremeditated encounter."
      ],
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        "countable",
        "historical",
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      "topics": [
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          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1784, William Cowper, Tirocinium; Or, A Review of Schools",
          "text": "Though much depends on what thy choice shall be, / Is all chance-medley, and unknown to me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Luck; chance; accident."
      ],
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Luck; chance; accident."
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "uncountable"
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "killing",
      "word": "manslaught"
    },
    {
      "sense": "killing",
      "word": "manslaughter"
    },
    {
      "sense": "luck",
      "word": "fortune"
    },
    {
      "word": "hap"
    },
    {
      "word": "luck"
    },
    {
      "word": "chancemedley"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chance-medley"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.