See fake in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "genuine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "real"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "facon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fake and gay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fake-ass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fake-bake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fakebit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Fakebook"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fakecel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fakeclaim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fake fan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fake-fan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fakefan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fakeful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fakegasm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fake geek girl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fakehood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fakeitude"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fakelore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fakely"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fakemail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fakement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Fakémon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fakeness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fake news"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fakepreneur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fake Shemp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fakeship"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fakester"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Fakestine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Fakestinian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fakestream"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fake-tanned"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fake the funk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Faketoshi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fakey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fakie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "faky"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "finstagram"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "flog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "foob"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "for fake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "frass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "French fake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "genuine fake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "head fake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jafaican"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ogle fake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ogle fake riah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ogle riah fake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pump fake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pump-fake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fakeaway"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "semifake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "superfake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fake book"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "outfake"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "фейк",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: фейк (fejk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: фейк (fejk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "feyk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: feyk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: feyk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "фейк",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: фейк (fejk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: фейк (fejk)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "not known"
},
"expansion": "not known",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "C.E.",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nds-de",
"3": "fegen"
},
"expansion": "German Low German fegen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "vēgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German vēgen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osx",
"3": "fegōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon fegōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fegōn",
"t": "to clean up, polish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fegōn (“to clean up, polish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "veeg",
"t": "a swipe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch veeg (“a swipe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vegen",
"t": "to sweep, wipe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vegen (“to sweep, wipe”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fegen",
"t": "to sweep, to polish"
},
"expansion": "German fegen (“to sweep, to polish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fācn",
"3": "",
"4": "deceit, fraud"
},
"expansion": "Old English fācn (“deceit, fraud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "fjúka",
"t": "to fade, vanquish, disappear"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse fjúka (“to fade, vanquish, disappear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "feikn",
"t": "strange, scary, unnatural"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse feikn (“strange, scary, unnatural”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is not known with certainty, although first attested in 1775 C.E. in British criminals' slang. It is probably from feak, feague (“to give a better appearance through artificial means, spruce up, embellish”), itself from German Low German fegen, from Middle Low German vēgen, from Old Saxon fegōn, from Proto-West Germanic *fegōn (“to clean up, polish”).\nAkin to Dutch veeg (“a swipe”), Dutch vegen (“to sweep, wipe”); German fegen (“to sweep, to polish”). Compare also Old English fācn (“deceit, fraud”). Perhaps related also to Old Norse fjúka (“to fade, vanquish, disappear”), Old Norse feikn (“strange, scary, unnatural”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "faker",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more fake",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "fakest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most fake",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "fake (comparative faker or more fake, superlative fakest or most fake)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "charade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "facade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "façade"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "cry wolf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "pretext"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "decoy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "imitate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "lie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "authentic"
},
{
"word": "genuine"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 6 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 12 17 5 10 11 8 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 4 5 13 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 12 22 3 5 5 15 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 5 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 14 23 4 5 4 13 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 4 5 6 9 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 15 21 3 5 5 12 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 12 21 5 7 5 14 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 0 14 22 3 4 5 9 25 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 12 23 3 5 5 15 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 13 23 4 5 5 10 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 15 25 1 1 1 13 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 12 21 3 5 6 9 23 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 12 22 3 5 6 10 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 13 23 3 6 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 13 25 4 4 4 11 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 22 3 4 5 14 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 13 23 3 6 5 14 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 6 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 13 25 4 4 4 11 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 20 3 7 10 8 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 13 24 3 5 4 12 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 0 11 21 3 4 8 9 22 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 3 11 18 4 7 5 13 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 5 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 12 20 4 6 7 13 19 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 13 25 4 4 4 11 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 4 5 6 9 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 6 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 0 13 23 4 4 6 10 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 23 3 4 5 13 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 12 23 3 5 5 15 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 4 5 13 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 23 3 4 5 13 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 5 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Which fur coat looks fake?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1988 November 25, Caryn James, “Ayn Rand Adaptation By Italian”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "Seeing Rossano Brazzi play an aristocratic White Russian, standing in the fakest snow that wartime supplies could buy, may be the most peculiar twist of all in the curious story of how Ayn Rand's autobiographical first novel came to the screen.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not real; false, fraudulent."
],
"id": "en-fake-en-adj-GB0kKbPr",
"links": [
[
"real",
"real"
],
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"fraudulent",
"fraudulent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fake"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "fallco"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muzayyaf",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُزَيَّف"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taglīd",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَقْلِيد"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taglīdi",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَقْلِيدِي"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fālṣu",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"archaic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَالْصُو"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "keġc",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "կեղծ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "qəlp"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yalğan",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "ялған"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "falʹšývy",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "фальшы́вы"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padróbljeny",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "падро́блены"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "féjkavy",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "фэ́йкавы"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podpráven",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "подпра́вен"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "falšificíran",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "фалшифици́ран"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "falšív",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "фалши́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "ful"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "fals"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gaa²",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "假"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "假"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎ",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "假"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wěi",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "僞 /伪"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yàn",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "贗 /赝"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "falešný"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "nep"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "vals"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "falsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "väärennetty"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "väärä"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
],
"word": "vale-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "feikki"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "faux"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "factice"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "artificiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "contrefait"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "falsifié"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"english": "behaviour",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "feint"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "q̇albi",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "ყალბი"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "siapandi",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "სიაფანდი"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "gefälscht"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "unecht"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pséftikos",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "ψεύτικος"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "plastós",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "πλαστός"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kíbdēlos",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "κίβδηλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "gadungan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "palsu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "falso"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "finto"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fasullo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "にせ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nise",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "偽"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "まがい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "magai",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "紛い"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "klaeng klaay",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "ក្លែងក្លាយ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gajja",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "가짜"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jasalma",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "жасалма"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "mitaamdık",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "митаамдык"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "aldamcılık",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "алдамчылык"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lažen",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "лажен"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nevistinit",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "невистинит"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "palsu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "bedek"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kapaṭa",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "കപട"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xuuramč",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хуурамч"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yalan",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "یالان"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yalancı",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "یالانجی"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "sahte",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "ساخته"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ja'li",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "جعلی"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "sztuczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "fałszywy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "nieprawdziwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "falso"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "de mentira"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "falʹšívyj",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "фальши́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nenastojáščij",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "ненастоя́щий"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poddélʹnyj",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "подде́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "féjkovyj",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "фе́йковый"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ásat",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "असत्"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ā́sat",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
],
"word": "आसत्"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "lažen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "falso"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"Ecuador",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacha"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espurio"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "bandia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "falsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "fejk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "oäkta"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bplɔɔm",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "ปลอม"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "düzmece"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "sahte"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "gastan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "uyduruk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "uydurma"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "falʹšývyj",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "фальши́вий"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pidróblenyj",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "підро́блений"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "féjkovyj",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "фе́йковий"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "saxta",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "ساختا"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "假",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "giả"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "nhái"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "ffug"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Insincere"
],
"id": "en-fake-en-adj-S3UikMxU",
"links": [
[
"Insincere",
"insincere"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) Insincere"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "insincere",
"word": "epärehellinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "neiskren",
"sense": "insincere",
"word": "неискрен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "insincere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nieszczery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insincere",
"tags": [
"Paraguay"
],
"word": "kalé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insincere",
"word": "içtensiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insincere",
"word": "samimiyetsiz"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/feɪ̯k/"
},
{
"enpr": "fāk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fake.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-fake.ogg/En-us-fake.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-fake.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "PHEIC"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "artificial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "bad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "bogus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "bollocks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "concocted"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "counterfeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "ersatz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "fabricated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "false"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "falsified"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "fake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "faux"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "feigned"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "forged"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "fraudulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "illegitimate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "ingenuine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "mock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "phoney"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "phony-baloney"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "phony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "phony as a three-dollar bill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "pseudo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "put-up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "said to be"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "sham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "spurious"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "synthetic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "unauthentic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "unreal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "trumped-up"
}
],
"word": "fake"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fakeaway"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "semifake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "superfake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "antifake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "deepfake"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "フェイク"
},
"expansion": "フェイク (feiku)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: フェイク (feiku)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "not known"
},
"expansion": "not known",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "C.E.",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nds-de",
"3": "fegen"
},
"expansion": "German Low German fegen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "vēgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German vēgen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osx",
"3": "fegōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon fegōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fegōn",
"t": "to clean up, polish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fegōn (“to clean up, polish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "veeg",
"t": "a swipe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch veeg (“a swipe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vegen",
"t": "to sweep, wipe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vegen (“to sweep, wipe”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fegen",
"t": "to sweep, to polish"
},
"expansion": "German fegen (“to sweep, to polish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fācn",
"3": "",
"4": "deceit, fraud"
},
"expansion": "Old English fācn (“deceit, fraud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "fjúka",
"t": "to fade, vanquish, disappear"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse fjúka (“to fade, vanquish, disappear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "feikn",
"t": "strange, scary, unnatural"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse feikn (“strange, scary, unnatural”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is not known with certainty, although first attested in 1775 C.E. in British criminals' slang. It is probably from feak, feague (“to give a better appearance through artificial means, spruce up, embellish”), itself from German Low German fegen, from Middle Low German vēgen, from Old Saxon fegōn, from Proto-West Germanic *fegōn (“to clean up, polish”).\nAkin to Dutch veeg (“a swipe”), Dutch vegen (“to sweep, wipe”); German fegen (“to sweep, to polish”). Compare also Old English fācn (“deceit, fraud”). Perhaps related also to Old Norse fjúka (“to fade, vanquish, disappear”), Old Norse feikn (“strange, scary, unnatural”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fakes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fake (plural fakes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 6 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 12 17 5 10 11 8 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
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{
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"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 5 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"_dis": "12 2 14 23 4 5 4 13 21 4",
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"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 4 5 6 9 22 4",
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"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 15 21 3 5 5 12 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 12 22 5 6 6 11 22 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 0 14 22 3 4 5 9 25 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 10 17 3 12 4 4 10 16 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 12 23 3 5 5 15 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 13 23 4 5 5 10 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 0 12 19 5 11 10 10 20 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 15 25 1 1 1 13 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 12 21 3 5 6 9 23 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 12 22 3 5 6 10 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 13 23 3 6 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 13 25 4 4 4 11 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 22 3 4 5 14 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 13 23 3 6 5 14 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 6 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 13 25 4 4 4 11 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 20 3 7 10 8 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 13 24 3 5 4 12 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 0 11 21 3 4 8 9 22 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 3 11 18 4 7 5 13 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 5 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 12 20 4 6 7 13 19 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 13 25 4 4 4 11 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 4 5 6 9 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 6 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 13 25 4 5 6 10 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 0 13 23 4 4 6 10 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 23 3 4 5 13 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 12 23 3 5 5 15 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 4 5 13 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 23 3 4 5 13 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 5 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 12 22 5 6 6 11 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 0 37 12 4 2 3 1 20 7 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I suspect this passport is a fake.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1922, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Coming of the Fairies:",
"text": "Among other interesting and weighty opinions, which were in general agreement with our contentions, was one by Mr. H. A. Staddon of Goodmayes, a gentleman who had made a particular hobby of fakes in photography. His report is too long and too technical for inclusion, but, under the various headings of composition, dress, development, density, lighting, poise, texture, plate, atmosphere, focus, halation, he goes very completely into the evidence, coming to the final conclusion that when tried by all these tests the chances are not less than 80 per cent. in favour of authenticity.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently."
],
"id": "en-fake-en-noun-G6~k8D3R",
"links": [
[
"genuine",
"genuine"
],
[
"fraudulent",
"fraudulent"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "geydirmə"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padróbka",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "падро́бка"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "falʹšýŭka",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фальшы́ўка"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "fejk",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фэйк"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lípa",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "лі́па"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "falšifikát",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фалшифика́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yànpǐn",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "贗品 /赝品"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "väärennös"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "faux"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "contrefaçon"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fälschung"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Illusion"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Imitat"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwindel"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trug"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Irreführung"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "naqal",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "नक़ल"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "gadungan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "tiruan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "imitazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "contraffazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "falsificazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "falso"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"alt": "にせもの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nisemono",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "偽物"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pachimon",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "ぱちもん"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"alt": "にせ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nise",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "偽"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "rɔbɑh klaeng",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "របស់ក្លែង"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gajja",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "가짜"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kapaṭaṁ",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "കപടം"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yalan",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "یالان"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ja'l",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "جعل"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mâx",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "ماخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fejk"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falsificação"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "falso"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poddélka",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подде́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "falʹšívka",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фальши́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fejk",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фейк"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fɛjk",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фэйк"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lípa",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ли́па"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falsificación"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "es",
"english": "precious stone",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doblete"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "bandia"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "feki"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "förfalskning"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "ของปลอม"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "ของเถื่อน"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "rdzus ma",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "རྫུས་མ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "gastan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pidróbka",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "підро́бка"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "falʹšývka",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фальши́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "fejk",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фейк"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lýpa",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ли́па"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "hàng giả"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "hàng nhái"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 8 22 1 15 3 2 7 12 3 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 6 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 12 17 5 10 11 8 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 4 5 13 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 12 22 3 5 5 15 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 5 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 14 23 4 5 4 13 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 9 19 2 11 3 4 10 14 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 4 5 6 9 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 15 21 3 5 5 12 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 12 21 5 7 5 14 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 12 22 5 6 6 11 22 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 0 14 22 3 4 5 9 25 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 10 17 3 12 4 4 10 16 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 8 16 3 13 4 4 8 16 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 12 23 3 5 5 15 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 13 23 4 5 5 10 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 0 12 19 5 11 10 10 20 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 15 25 1 1 1 13 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 12 21 3 5 6 9 23 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 12 22 3 5 6 10 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 13 23 3 6 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 9 17 3 14 3 3 7 17 3 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 13 25 4 4 4 11 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 22 3 4 5 14 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 13 23 3 6 5 14 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 6 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 13 25 4 4 4 11 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 20 3 7 10 8 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 13 24 3 5 4 12 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 0 11 21 3 4 8 9 22 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 3 11 18 4 7 5 13 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 5 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 12 20 4 6 7 13 19 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 12 25 3 5 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 13 25 4 4 4 11 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 4 5 6 9 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 6 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 13 25 4 5 6 10 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 0 13 23 4 4 6 10 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 23 3 4 5 13 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 12 23 3 5 5 15 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 4 5 13 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 23 3 4 5 13 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 5 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 12 22 5 6 6 11 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A move meant to deceive an opposing player, used for gaining advantage for example when dribbling an opponent."
],
"id": "en-fake-en-noun-syBa7p1P",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
],
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
],
[
"dribbling",
"dribbling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) A move meant to deceive an opposing player, used for gaining advantage for example when dribbling an opponent."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "13 73 13",
"sense": "soccer move",
"word": "feint"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"sense": "ice hockey move",
"word": "deke"
}
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a deceptive move",
"word": "feyk"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A trick; a swindle"
],
"id": "en-fake-en-noun-uIRwZdj0",
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"swindle",
"swindle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A trick; a swindle"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/feɪ̯k/"
},
{
"enpr": "fāk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fake.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-fake.ogg/En-us-fake.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-fake.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "PHEIC"
}
],
"word": "fake"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fake book"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "outfake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fakeable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fake bad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fake good"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fake it"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fake it till one makes it"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fake it until one makes it"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fake out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "faker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fakery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fake the fatcha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fake up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unfaked"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "fake",
"bor": "1",
"t": "to fool; to deceive"
},
"expansion": "→ Cantonese: fake (“to fool; to deceive”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cantonese: fake (“to fool; to deceive”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "faker",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: faker",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: faker"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "not known"
},
"expansion": "not known",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "C.E.",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nds-de",
"3": "fegen"
},
"expansion": "German Low German fegen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "vēgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German vēgen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osx",
"3": "fegōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon fegōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fegōn",
"t": "to clean up, polish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fegōn (“to clean up, polish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "veeg",
"t": "a swipe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch veeg (“a swipe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vegen",
"t": "to sweep, wipe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vegen (“to sweep, wipe”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fegen",
"t": "to sweep, to polish"
},
"expansion": "German fegen (“to sweep, to polish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fācn",
"3": "",
"4": "deceit, fraud"
},
"expansion": "Old English fācn (“deceit, fraud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "fjúka",
"t": "to fade, vanquish, disappear"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse fjúka (“to fade, vanquish, disappear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "feikn",
"t": "strange, scary, unnatural"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse feikn (“strange, scary, unnatural”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is not known with certainty, although first attested in 1775 C.E. in British criminals' slang. It is probably from feak, feague (“to give a better appearance through artificial means, spruce up, embellish”), itself from German Low German fegen, from Middle Low German vēgen, from Old Saxon fegōn, from Proto-West Germanic *fegōn (“to clean up, polish”).\nAkin to Dutch veeg (“a swipe”), Dutch vegen (“to sweep, wipe”); German fegen (“to sweep, to polish”). Compare also Old English fācn (“deceit, fraud”). Perhaps related also to Old Norse fjúka (“to fade, vanquish, disappear”), Old Norse feikn (“strange, scary, unnatural”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fakes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "faking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "faked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "faked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fake (third-person singular simple present fakes, present participle faking, simple past and past participle faked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 3 12 17 5 10 11 8 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 0 12 19 5 11 10 10 20 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a counterfeit, to counterfeit, to forge, to falsify."
],
"id": "en-fake-en-verb-kbDb-yoW",
"links": [
[
"counterfeit",
"counterfeit"
],
[
"forge",
"forge"
],
[
"falsify",
"falsify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make a counterfeit, to counterfeit, to forge, to falsify."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "70 7 15 3 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "falšificíram",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "фалшифици́рам"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 7 15 3 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "falsejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 7 15 3 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "väärentää"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 7 15 3 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "fausser"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 7 15 3 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "fälschen"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 7 15 3 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "imitieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 7 15 3 4",
"alt": "ぎぞうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gizō suru",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "偽造する"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 7 15 3 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wijohada",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "위조하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 7 15 3 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "falsear"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 7 15 3 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poddélyvatʹ",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подде́лывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 7 15 3 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poddélatʹ",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подде́лать"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 7 15 3 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "ponarediti"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 7 15 3 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "falsear"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 7 15 3 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "falsificar"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 7 15 3 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bplɔɔm",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "ปลอม"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 7 15 3 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "ปลอมแปลง"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 7 15 3 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "làm giả"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 7 15 3 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "nhái"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 3 12 17 5 10 11 8 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 0 12 19 5 11 10 10 20 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to fake a marriage",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "to fake happiness",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "to fake a smile",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Jocelyn Samara D., Rain, volume 1, →ISBN, page 193:",
"text": "\"She constantly faked being sick, and perhaps mistakenly, I indulged her more than I should have, pretending I couldn't tell. But I AM a teacher myself, so it's kind of hard to just let this slide.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a false display of, to affect, to feign, to simulate."
],
"id": "en-fake-en-verb-8n6gf482",
"links": [
[
"affect",
"affect"
],
[
"feign",
"feign"
],
[
"simulate",
"simulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make a false display of, to affect, to feign, to simulate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "17 71 3 7 3",
"sense": "make a false display",
"word": "pass off"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 3 7 3",
"sense": "make a false display",
"word": "pose"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wěizhuāng",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "偽裝 /伪装"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wěizào",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "偽造 /伪造"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "voorwenden"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "teeskennellä"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "tekeytyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "olla olevinaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "filmata"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "feikata"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "vortäuschen"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "fingieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "simulieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"alt": "ぎそうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gisō suru",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "偽装する"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "līċettan"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "upozorowywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "upozorować"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pritvorjátʹsja",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "притворя́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pritvorítʹsja",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "притвори́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prikídyvatʹsja",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прики́дываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prikínutʹsja",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прики́нуться"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "hliniti"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "pretvarjati se"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "fingir"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "fejka"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"alt": "偽裝",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "ngụy trang"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 72 2 7 2",
"alt": "偽造",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "ngụy tạo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 6 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 4 5 13 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 12 22 3 5 5 15 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 5 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 14 23 4 5 4 13 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 15 21 3 5 5 12 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 12 21 5 7 5 14 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 12 22 5 6 6 11 22 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 12 23 3 5 5 15 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 15 25 1 1 1 13 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 13 23 3 6 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 13 25 4 4 4 11 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 22 3 4 5 14 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 13 23 3 6 5 14 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 6 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 13 25 4 4 4 11 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 13 24 3 5 4 12 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 3 11 18 4 7 5 13 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 5 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 12 20 4 6 7 13 19 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 13 25 4 4 4 11 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 6 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 0 13 23 4 4 6 10 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 23 3 4 5 13 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 12 23 3 5 5 15 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 4 5 13 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 23 3 4 5 13 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 5 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 12 22 5 6 6 11 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cheat; to swindle; to steal; to rob."
],
"id": "en-fake-en-verb-AeBlKG9k",
"links": [
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
],
[
"swindle",
"swindle"
],
[
"steal",
"steal"
],
[
"rob",
"rob"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To cheat; to swindle; to steal; to rob."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 1 88 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cheat, swindle",
"word": "huijata"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 1 88 2 2",
"alt": "あざむく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "azamuku",
"sense": "cheat, swindle",
"word": "欺く"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 1 88 2 2",
"alt": "だます",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "damasu",
"sense": "cheat, swindle",
"word": "騙す"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 1 88 2 2",
"alt": "かたる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kataru",
"sense": "cheat, swindle",
"word": "騙る"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 1 88 2 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "cheat, swindle",
"word": "gian lận"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 0 8 22 1 15 3 2 7 12 3 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 12 16 3 13 3 3 6 21 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 6 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 12 17 5 10 11 8 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 4 5 13 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 12 22 3 5 5 15 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 5 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 14 23 4 5 4 13 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 4 5 6 9 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 15 21 3 5 5 12 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 12 21 5 7 5 14 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 12 22 5 6 6 11 22 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 0 14 22 3 4 5 9 25 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 10 17 3 12 4 4 10 16 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 8 16 3 13 4 4 8 16 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 12 23 3 5 5 15 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 13 23 4 5 5 10 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 0 12 19 5 11 10 10 20 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 15 25 1 1 1 13 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 12 21 3 5 6 9 23 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 12 22 3 5 6 10 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 13 23 3 6 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 9 17 3 14 3 3 7 17 3 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 13 25 4 4 4 11 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 22 3 4 5 14 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 13 23 3 6 5 14 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 6 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 13 25 4 4 4 11 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 20 3 7 10 8 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 13 24 3 5 4 12 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 0 11 21 3 4 8 9 22 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 3 11 18 4 7 5 13 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 5 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 12 20 4 6 7 13 19 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 13 25 4 4 4 11 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 4 5 6 9 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 6 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 13 25 4 5 6 10 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 0 13 23 4 4 6 10 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 23 3 4 5 13 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 12 23 3 5 5 15 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 4 5 13 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 23 3 4 5 13 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 13 22 3 5 5 13 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 13 23 3 5 5 13 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 12 22 5 6 6 11 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1944, George Henderson, The Farming Ladder:",
"text": "He had a hundred similar tricks, but I never knew him fake a horse, or sell one as sound if it was not.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To modify fraudulently, so as to make an object appear better or other than it really is"
],
"id": "en-fake-en-verb-Fv3fOUd1",
"links": [
[
"modify",
"modify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To modify fraudulently, so as to make an object appear better or other than it really is"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 7 88 2",
"sense": "modify fraudulently",
"word": "adulterate"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 9 7 72 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padrabljácʹ",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "падрабля́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 7 72 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padrabícʹ",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "падрабі́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 7 72 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podprávjam",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подпра́вям"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 7 72 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podprávja",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подпра́вя"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 7 72 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "parannella"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 7 72 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "fausser"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 7 72 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "fälschen"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 7 72 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "fingieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 7 72 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "türken"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 7 72 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "vortäuschen"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 7 72 3",
"alt": "かいざんする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaizan suru",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "改竄する"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 7 72 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "falsificar"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 7 72 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poddélyvatʹ",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подде́лывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 7 72 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poddélatʹ",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подде́лать"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 7 72 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "falsear"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 7 72 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "falsificar"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 7 72 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pidrobljáty",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "підробля́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 7 72 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pidrobýty",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "підроби́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 9 7 72 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "làm giả"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1994, ITA Journal, volume 22, page 20:",
"text": "Occasionally the opportunity arises to stand up and \"fake\" a jazz standard.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Denning, cited in 2020, Matt Brennan, Kick It: A Social History of the Drum Kit (page 110)",
"text": "In the face of this print music culture, 'faking' was the ability—at once respected and disrespected—to improvise a song (or a part in an arrangement) without reading the notation."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To improvise, in jazz."
],
"id": "en-fake-en-verb-J4HGKpaW",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"improvise",
"improvise"
],
[
"jazz",
"jazz"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, ambitransitive) To improvise, in jazz."
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/feɪ̯k/"
},
{
"enpr": "fāk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fake.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-fake.ogg/En-us-fake.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-fake.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "PHEIC"
}
],
"word": "fake"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "faken",
"4": "",
"5": "to coil a rope"
},
"expansion": "Middle English faken (“to coil a rope”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English faken (“to coil a rope”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fakes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fake (plural fakes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 8 22 1 15 3 2 7 12 3 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 10 17 3 12 4 4 10 16 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 8 16 3 13 4 4 8 16 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 9 17 3 14 3 3 7 17 3 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the circles or windings of a cable or hawser, as it lies in a coil; a single turn or coil."
],
"id": "en-fake-en-noun-gcjTwejb",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"winding",
"winding"
],
[
"cable",
"cable"
],
[
"hawser",
"hawser"
],
[
"coil",
"coil"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) One of the circles or windings of a cable or hawser, as it lies in a coil; a single turn or coil."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "winding",
"word": "kieppi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "winding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duglia"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/feɪ̯k/"
},
{
"enpr": "fāk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fake.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-fake.ogg/En-us-fake.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-fake.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "PHEIC"
}
],
"word": "fake"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "faken",
"4": "",
"5": "to coil a rope"
},
"expansion": "Middle English faken (“to coil a rope”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English faken (“to coil a rope”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fakes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "faking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "faked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "faked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fake (third-person singular simple present fakes, present participle faking, simple past and past participle faked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 8 22 1 15 3 2 7 12 3 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 10 17 3 12 4 4 10 16 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 8 16 3 13 4 4 8 16 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 9 17 3 14 3 3 7 17 3 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To coil (a rope, line, or hawser), by winding alternately in opposite directions, in layers usually of zigzag or figure of eight form, to prevent twisting when running out."
],
"id": "en-fake-en-verb-hrBKFhUU",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) To coil (a rope, line, or hawser), by winding alternately in opposite directions, in layers usually of zigzag or figure of eight form, to prevent twisting when running out."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "navívam vǎžé",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нави́вам въже́"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wind",
"word": "kieputtaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wind",
"word": "kiepittää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wind",
"word": "lover"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "wind",
"word": "dugliare"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/feɪ̯k/"
},
{
"enpr": "fāk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fake.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-fake.ogg/En-us-fake.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-fake.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "PHEIC"
}
],
"word": "fake"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "genuine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "real"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from German Low German",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle Low German",
"English terms derived from Old Saxon",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Bulgarian translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪk",
"Rhymes:English/eɪk/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "facon"
},
{
"word": "fake and gay"
},
{
"word": "fake-ass"
},
{
"word": "fakeaway"
},
{
"word": "fake-bake"
},
{
"word": "fakebit"
},
{
"word": "fake book"
},
{
"word": "Fakebook"
},
{
"word": "fakecel"
},
{
"word": "fakeclaim"
},
{
"word": "fake fan"
},
{
"word": "fake-fan"
},
{
"word": "fakefan"
},
{
"word": "fakeful"
},
{
"word": "fakegasm"
},
{
"word": "fake geek girl"
},
{
"word": "fakehood"
},
{
"word": "fakeitude"
},
{
"word": "fakelore"
},
{
"word": "fakely"
},
{
"word": "fakemail"
},
{
"word": "fakement"
},
{
"word": "Fakémon"
},
{
"word": "fakeness"
},
{
"word": "fake news"
},
{
"word": "fakepreneur"
},
{
"word": "fake Shemp"
},
{
"word": "fakeship"
},
{
"word": "fakester"
},
{
"word": "Fakestine"
},
{
"word": "Fakestinian"
},
{
"word": "fakestream"
},
{
"word": "fake-tanned"
},
{
"word": "fake the funk"
},
{
"word": "Faketoshi"
},
{
"word": "fakey"
},
{
"word": "fakie"
},
{
"word": "faky"
},
{
"word": "finstagram"
},
{
"word": "flog"
},
{
"word": "foob"
},
{
"word": "for fake"
},
{
"word": "frass"
},
{
"word": "French fake"
},
{
"word": "genuine fake"
},
{
"word": "head fake"
},
{
"word": "Jafaican"
},
{
"word": "ogle fake"
},
{
"word": "ogle fake riah"
},
{
"word": "ogle riah fake"
},
{
"word": "outfake"
},
{
"word": "pump fake"
},
{
"word": "pump-fake"
},
{
"word": "semifake"
},
{
"word": "superfake"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "фейк",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: фейк (fejk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: фейк (fejk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "feyk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: feyk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: feyk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "фейк",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: фейк (fejk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: фейк (fejk)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "not known"
},
"expansion": "not known",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "C.E.",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nds-de",
"3": "fegen"
},
"expansion": "German Low German fegen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "vēgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German vēgen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osx",
"3": "fegōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon fegōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fegōn",
"t": "to clean up, polish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fegōn (“to clean up, polish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "veeg",
"t": "a swipe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch veeg (“a swipe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vegen",
"t": "to sweep, wipe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vegen (“to sweep, wipe”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fegen",
"t": "to sweep, to polish"
},
"expansion": "German fegen (“to sweep, to polish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fācn",
"3": "",
"4": "deceit, fraud"
},
"expansion": "Old English fācn (“deceit, fraud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "fjúka",
"t": "to fade, vanquish, disappear"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse fjúka (“to fade, vanquish, disappear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "feikn",
"t": "strange, scary, unnatural"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse feikn (“strange, scary, unnatural”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is not known with certainty, although first attested in 1775 C.E. in British criminals' slang. It is probably from feak, feague (“to give a better appearance through artificial means, spruce up, embellish”), itself from German Low German fegen, from Middle Low German vēgen, from Old Saxon fegōn, from Proto-West Germanic *fegōn (“to clean up, polish”).\nAkin to Dutch veeg (“a swipe”), Dutch vegen (“to sweep, wipe”); German fegen (“to sweep, to polish”). Compare also Old English fācn (“deceit, fraud”). Perhaps related also to Old Norse fjúka (“to fade, vanquish, disappear”), Old Norse feikn (“strange, scary, unnatural”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "faker",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more fake",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "fakest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most fake",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "fake (comparative faker or more fake, superlative fakest or most fake)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "charade"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "facade"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "façade"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "cry wolf"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "pretext"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "decoy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "imitate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "lie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "authentic"
},
{
"word": "genuine"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Which fur coat looks fake?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1988 November 25, Caryn James, “Ayn Rand Adaptation By Italian”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "Seeing Rossano Brazzi play an aristocratic White Russian, standing in the fakest snow that wartime supplies could buy, may be the most peculiar twist of all in the curious story of how Ayn Rand's autobiographical first novel came to the screen.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not real; false, fraudulent."
],
"links": [
[
"real",
"real"
],
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"fraudulent",
"fraudulent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fake"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Insincere"
],
"links": [
[
"Insincere",
"insincere"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) Insincere"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/feɪ̯k/"
},
{
"enpr": "fāk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fake.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-fake.ogg/En-us-fake.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-fake.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "PHEIC"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "artificial"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "bad"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "bogus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "bollocks"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "concocted"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "counterfeit"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "ersatz"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "fabricated"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "false"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "falsified"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "fake"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "faux"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "feigned"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "forged"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "fraudulent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "illegitimate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "ingenuine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "mock"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "phoney"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "phony-baloney"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "phony"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "phony as a three-dollar bill"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "pseudo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "put-up"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "said to be"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "sham"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "spurious"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "synthetic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "unauthentic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "unreal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:fake",
"word": "trumped-up"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "fallco"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muzayyaf",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُزَيَّف"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taglīd",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَقْلِيد"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taglīdi",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَقْلِيدِي"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fālṣu",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"archaic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَالْصُو"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "keġc",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "կեղծ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "qəlp"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yalğan",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "ялған"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "falʹšývy",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "фальшы́вы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padróbljeny",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "падро́блены"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "féjkavy",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "фэ́йкавы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podpráven",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "подпра́вен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "falšificíran",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "фалшифици́ран"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "falšív",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "фалши́в"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "ful"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "fals"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gaa²",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "假"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "假"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎ",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "假"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wěi",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "僞 /伪"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yàn",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "贗 /赝"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "falešný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "nep"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "vals"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "falsa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "väärennetty"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "väärä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
],
"word": "vale-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "feikki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "faux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "factice"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "artificiel"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "contrefait"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "falsifié"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "behaviour",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "feint"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "q̇albi",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "ყალბი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "siapandi",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "სიაფანდი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "gefälscht"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "unecht"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pséftikos",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "ψεύτικος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "plastós",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "πλαστός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kíbdēlos",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "κίβδηλος"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "gadungan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "palsu"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "falso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "finto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fasullo"
},
{
"alt": "にせ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nise",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "偽"
},
{
"alt": "まがい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "magai",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "紛い"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "klaeng klaay",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "ក្លែងក្លាយ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gajja",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "가짜"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jasalma",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "жасалма"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "mitaamdık",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "митаамдык"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "aldamcılık",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "алдамчылык"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lažen",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "лажен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nevistinit",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "невистинит"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "palsu"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "bedek"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kapaṭa",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "കപട"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xuuramč",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хуурамч"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yalan",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "یالان"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yalancı",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "یالانجی"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "sahte",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "ساخته"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ja'li",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "جعلی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "sztuczny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "fałszywy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "nieprawdziwy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "falso"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "de mentira"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "falʹšívyj",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "фальши́вый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nenastojáščij",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "ненастоя́щий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poddélʹnyj",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "подде́льный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "féjkovyj",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "фе́йковый"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ásat",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "असत्"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ā́sat",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
],
"word": "आसत्"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "lažen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "falso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"Ecuador",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacha"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espurio"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "bandia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "falsk"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "fejk"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "oäkta"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bplɔɔm",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "ปลอม"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "düzmece"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "sahte"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "gastan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "uyduruk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "uydurma"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "falʹšývyj",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "фальши́вий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pidróblenyj",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "підро́блений"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "féjkovyj",
"sense": "not real",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "фе́йковий"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "saxta",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "ساختا"
},
{
"alt": "假",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "giả"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "nhái"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "not real",
"word": "ffug"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "insincere",
"word": "epärehellinen"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "neiskren",
"sense": "insincere",
"word": "неискрен"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "insincere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nieszczery"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "insincere",
"tags": [
"Paraguay"
],
"word": "kalé"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insincere",
"word": "içtensiz"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "insincere",
"word": "samimiyetsiz"
}
],
"word": "fake"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from German Low German",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle Low German",
"English terms derived from Old Saxon",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Bulgarian translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪk",
"Rhymes:English/eɪk/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antifake"
},
{
"word": "deepfake"
},
{
"word": "fakeaway"
},
{
"word": "semifake"
},
{
"word": "superfake"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "フェイク"
},
"expansion": "フェイク (feiku)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: フェイク (feiku)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "not known"
},
"expansion": "not known",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "C.E.",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nds-de",
"3": "fegen"
},
"expansion": "German Low German fegen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "vēgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German vēgen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osx",
"3": "fegōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon fegōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fegōn",
"t": "to clean up, polish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fegōn (“to clean up, polish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "veeg",
"t": "a swipe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch veeg (“a swipe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vegen",
"t": "to sweep, wipe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vegen (“to sweep, wipe”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fegen",
"t": "to sweep, to polish"
},
"expansion": "German fegen (“to sweep, to polish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fācn",
"3": "",
"4": "deceit, fraud"
},
"expansion": "Old English fācn (“deceit, fraud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "fjúka",
"t": "to fade, vanquish, disappear"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse fjúka (“to fade, vanquish, disappear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "feikn",
"t": "strange, scary, unnatural"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse feikn (“strange, scary, unnatural”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is not known with certainty, although first attested in 1775 C.E. in British criminals' slang. It is probably from feak, feague (“to give a better appearance through artificial means, spruce up, embellish”), itself from German Low German fegen, from Middle Low German vēgen, from Old Saxon fegōn, from Proto-West Germanic *fegōn (“to clean up, polish”).\nAkin to Dutch veeg (“a swipe”), Dutch vegen (“to sweep, wipe”); German fegen (“to sweep, to polish”). Compare also Old English fācn (“deceit, fraud”). Perhaps related also to Old Norse fjúka (“to fade, vanquish, disappear”), Old Norse feikn (“strange, scary, unnatural”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fakes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fake (plural fakes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I suspect this passport is a fake.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1922, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Coming of the Fairies:",
"text": "Among other interesting and weighty opinions, which were in general agreement with our contentions, was one by Mr. H. A. Staddon of Goodmayes, a gentleman who had made a particular hobby of fakes in photography. His report is too long and too technical for inclusion, but, under the various headings of composition, dress, development, density, lighting, poise, texture, plate, atmosphere, focus, halation, he goes very completely into the evidence, coming to the final conclusion that when tried by all these tests the chances are not less than 80 per cent. in favour of authenticity.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently."
],
"links": [
[
"genuine",
"genuine"
],
[
"fraudulent",
"fraudulent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"A move meant to deceive an opposing player, used for gaining advantage for example when dribbling an opponent."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
],
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
],
[
"dribbling",
"dribbling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) A move meant to deceive an opposing player, used for gaining advantage for example when dribbling an opponent."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A trick; a swindle"
],
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"swindle",
"swindle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A trick; a swindle"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/feɪ̯k/"
},
{
"enpr": "fāk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fake.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-fake.ogg/En-us-fake.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-fake.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "PHEIC"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "soccer move",
"word": "feint"
},
{
"sense": "ice hockey move",
"word": "deke"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "geydirmə"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padróbka",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "падро́бка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "falʹšýŭka",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фальшы́ўка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "fejk",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фэйк"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lípa",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "лі́па"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "falšifikát",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фалшифика́т"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yànpǐn",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "贗品 /赝品"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "väärennös"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "faux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "contrefaçon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fälschung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Illusion"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Imitat"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwindel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trug"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Irreführung"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "naqal",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "नक़ल"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "gadungan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "tiruan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "imitazione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "contraffazione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "falsificazione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "falso"
},
{
"alt": "にせもの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nisemono",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "偽物"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pachimon",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "ぱちもん"
},
{
"alt": "にせ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nise",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "偽"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "rɔbɑh klaeng",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "របស់ក្លែង"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gajja",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "가짜"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kapaṭaṁ",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "കപടം"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yalan",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "یالان"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ja'l",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "جعل"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mâx",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "ماخ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fejk"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falsificação"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "falso"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poddélka",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подде́лка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "falʹšívka",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фальши́вка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fejk",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фейк"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fɛjk",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фэйк"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lípa",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ли́па"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falsificación"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "precious stone",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "doblete"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "bandia"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "feki"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "förfalskning"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "ของปลอม"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "ของเถื่อน"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "rdzus ma",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "རྫུས་མ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "gastan"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pidróbka",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "підро́бка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "falʹšývka",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фальши́вка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "fejk",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фейк"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lýpa",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ли́па"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "hàng giả"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "something which is not genuine, or is presented fraudulently",
"word": "hàng nhái"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a deceptive move",
"word": "feyk"
}
],
"word": "fake"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from German Low German",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle Low German",
"English terms derived from Old Saxon",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Bulgarian translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪk",
"Rhymes:English/eɪk/1 syllable",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fakeable"
},
{
"word": "fake bad"
},
{
"word": "fake book"
},
{
"word": "fake good"
},
{
"word": "fake it"
},
{
"word": "fake it till one makes it"
},
{
"word": "fake it until one makes it"
},
{
"word": "fake out"
},
{
"word": "faker"
},
{
"word": "fakery"
},
{
"word": "fake the fatcha"
},
{
"word": "fake up"
},
{
"word": "outfake"
},
{
"word": "unfaked"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "fake",
"bor": "1",
"t": "to fool; to deceive"
},
"expansion": "→ Cantonese: fake (“to fool; to deceive”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cantonese: fake (“to fool; to deceive”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "faker",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: faker",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: faker"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "not known"
},
"expansion": "not known",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "C.E.",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nds-de",
"3": "fegen"
},
"expansion": "German Low German fegen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "vēgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German vēgen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osx",
"3": "fegōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon fegōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fegōn",
"t": "to clean up, polish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fegōn (“to clean up, polish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "veeg",
"t": "a swipe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch veeg (“a swipe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vegen",
"t": "to sweep, wipe"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vegen (“to sweep, wipe”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fegen",
"t": "to sweep, to polish"
},
"expansion": "German fegen (“to sweep, to polish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fācn",
"3": "",
"4": "deceit, fraud"
},
"expansion": "Old English fācn (“deceit, fraud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "fjúka",
"t": "to fade, vanquish, disappear"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse fjúka (“to fade, vanquish, disappear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "feikn",
"t": "strange, scary, unnatural"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse feikn (“strange, scary, unnatural”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is not known with certainty, although first attested in 1775 C.E. in British criminals' slang. It is probably from feak, feague (“to give a better appearance through artificial means, spruce up, embellish”), itself from German Low German fegen, from Middle Low German vēgen, from Old Saxon fegōn, from Proto-West Germanic *fegōn (“to clean up, polish”).\nAkin to Dutch veeg (“a swipe”), Dutch vegen (“to sweep, wipe”); German fegen (“to sweep, to polish”). Compare also Old English fācn (“deceit, fraud”). Perhaps related also to Old Norse fjúka (“to fade, vanquish, disappear”), Old Norse feikn (“strange, scary, unnatural”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fakes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "faking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "faked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "faked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fake (third-person singular simple present fakes, present participle faking, simple past and past participle faked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To make a counterfeit, to counterfeit, to forge, to falsify."
],
"links": [
[
"counterfeit",
"counterfeit"
],
[
"forge",
"forge"
],
[
"falsify",
"falsify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make a counterfeit, to counterfeit, to forge, to falsify."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to fake a marriage",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "to fake happiness",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "to fake a smile",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Jocelyn Samara D., Rain, volume 1, →ISBN, page 193:",
"text": "\"She constantly faked being sick, and perhaps mistakenly, I indulged her more than I should have, pretending I couldn't tell. But I AM a teacher myself, so it's kind of hard to just let this slide.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a false display of, to affect, to feign, to simulate."
],
"links": [
[
"affect",
"affect"
],
[
"feign",
"feign"
],
[
"simulate",
"simulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make a false display of, to affect, to feign, to simulate."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To cheat; to swindle; to steal; to rob."
],
"links": [
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
],
[
"swindle",
"swindle"
],
[
"steal",
"steal"
],
[
"rob",
"rob"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To cheat; to swindle; to steal; to rob."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1944, George Henderson, The Farming Ladder:",
"text": "He had a hundred similar tricks, but I never knew him fake a horse, or sell one as sound if it was not.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To modify fraudulently, so as to make an object appear better or other than it really is"
],
"links": [
[
"modify",
"modify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To modify fraudulently, so as to make an object appear better or other than it really is"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1994, ITA Journal, volume 22, page 20:",
"text": "Occasionally the opportunity arises to stand up and \"fake\" a jazz standard.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "Denning, cited in 2020, Matt Brennan, Kick It: A Social History of the Drum Kit (page 110)",
"text": "In the face of this print music culture, 'faking' was the ability—at once respected and disrespected—to improvise a song (or a part in an arrangement) without reading the notation."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To improvise, in jazz."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"improvise",
"improvise"
],
[
"jazz",
"jazz"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, ambitransitive) To improvise, in jazz."
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/feɪ̯k/"
},
{
"enpr": "fāk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fake.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-fake.ogg/En-us-fake.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-fake.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "PHEIC"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "modify fraudulently",
"word": "adulterate"
},
{
"sense": "make a false display",
"word": "pass off"
},
{
"sense": "make a false display",
"word": "pose"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cheat, swindle",
"word": "huijata"
},
{
"alt": "あざむく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "azamuku",
"sense": "cheat, swindle",
"word": "欺く"
},
{
"alt": "だます",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "damasu",
"sense": "cheat, swindle",
"word": "騙す"
},
{
"alt": "かたる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kataru",
"sense": "cheat, swindle",
"word": "騙る"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "cheat, swindle",
"word": "gian lận"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padrabljácʹ",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "падрабля́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padrabícʹ",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "падрабі́ць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podprávjam",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подпра́вям"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podprávja",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подпра́вя"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "parannella"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "fausser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "fälschen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "fingieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "türken"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "vortäuschen"
},
{
"alt": "かいざんする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaizan suru",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "改竄する"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "falsificar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poddélyvatʹ",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подде́лывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poddélatʹ",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подде́лать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "falsear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "falsificar"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pidrobljáty",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "підробля́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pidrobýty",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "підроби́ти"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "modify fraudulently to make sth. look better",
"word": "làm giả"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "falšificíram",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "фалшифици́рам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "falsejar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "väärentää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "fausser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "fälschen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "imitieren"
},
{
"alt": "ぎぞうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gizō suru",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "偽造する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wijohada",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "위조하다"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "falsear"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poddélyvatʹ",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подде́лывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poddélatʹ",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подде́лать"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "ponarediti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "falsear"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "falsificar"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bplɔɔm",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "ปลอม"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "ปลอมแปลง"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "làm giả"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "counterfeit, falsify",
"word": "nhái"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wěizhuāng",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "偽裝 /伪装"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wěizào",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "偽造 /伪造"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "voorwenden"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "teeskennellä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "tekeytyä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "olla olevinaan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "filmata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "feikata"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "vortäuschen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "fingieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "simulieren"
},
{
"alt": "ぎそうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gisō suru",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "偽装する"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "līċettan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "upozorowywać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "upozorować"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pritvorjátʹsja",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "притворя́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pritvorítʹsja",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "притвори́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prikídyvatʹsja",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прики́дываться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prikínutʹsja",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прики́нуться"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "hliniti"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "pretvarjati se"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "fingir"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "fejka"
},
{
"alt": "偽裝",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "ngụy trang"
},
{
"alt": "偽造",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "make a false display of",
"word": "ngụy tạo"
}
],
"word": "fake"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Bulgarian translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪk",
"Rhymes:English/eɪk/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"en:Personality"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "faken",
"4": "",
"5": "to coil a rope"
},
"expansion": "Middle English faken (“to coil a rope”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English faken (“to coil a rope”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fakes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fake (plural fakes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"One of the circles or windings of a cable or hawser, as it lies in a coil; a single turn or coil."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"winding",
"winding"
],
[
"cable",
"cable"
],
[
"hawser",
"hawser"
],
[
"coil",
"coil"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) One of the circles or windings of a cable or hawser, as it lies in a coil; a single turn or coil."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/feɪ̯k/"
},
{
"enpr": "fāk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fake.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-fake.ogg/En-us-fake.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-fake.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "PHEIC"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "winding",
"word": "kieppi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "winding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "duglia"
}
],
"word": "fake"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Bulgarian translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪk",
"Rhymes:English/eɪk/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"en:Personality"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "faken",
"4": "",
"5": "to coil a rope"
},
"expansion": "Middle English faken (“to coil a rope”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English faken (“to coil a rope”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fakes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "faking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "faked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "faked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fake (third-person singular simple present fakes, present participle faking, simple past and past participle faked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"To coil (a rope, line, or hawser), by winding alternately in opposite directions, in layers usually of zigzag or figure of eight form, to prevent twisting when running out."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) To coil (a rope, line, or hawser), by winding alternately in opposite directions, in layers usually of zigzag or figure of eight form, to prevent twisting when running out."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/feɪ̯k/"
},
{
"enpr": "fāk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fake.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-us-fake.ogg/En-us-fake.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-us-fake.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪk"
},
{
"homophone": "PHEIC"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "navívam vǎžé",
"sense": "wind",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нави́вам въже́"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wind",
"word": "kieputtaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wind",
"word": "kiepittää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wind",
"word": "lover"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "wind",
"word": "dugliare"
}
],
"word": "fake"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fake meaning in English (56.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": ké vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"fake"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "fake",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.