See 欺く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "浅向く",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "浅向く",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "浅向く"
},
"expansion": "浅向く",
"name": "ja-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from 浅向く.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "欺く",
"ruby": [
[
"欺",
"あざむ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "azamuku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "欺き",
"roman": "azamuki",
"ruby": [
[
"欺",
"あざむ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "欺いた",
"roman": "azamuita",
"ruby": [
[
"欺",
"あざむ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "欺か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "azamuka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "欺き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "azamuki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "欺く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "azamuku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "欺け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "azamuke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "欺かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "azamukareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "欺かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "欺かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "azamukaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "azamukasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "欺ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "azamukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "欺こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "azamukō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "欺かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "azamukanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "欺かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "azamukazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "欺きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "azamukimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "欺いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "azamuita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "欺いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "azamuite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "欺けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "azamukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あざむく",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "欺(あざむ)く • (azamuku) transitive godan (stem 欺(あざむ)き (azamuki), past 欺(あざむ)いた (azamuita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "deceive the people",
"roman": "kokumin o azamuku",
"ruby": [
[
"国民",
"こくみん"
],
[
"欺",
"あざむ"
]
],
"text": "国民を欺く",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trick, deceive"
],
"id": "en-欺く-ja-verb-jvO26iiU",
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "damasu",
"ruby": [
[
"騙",
"だま"
]
],
"sense": "trick",
"word": "騙す"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That person is as heavy as a truck.",
"roman": "Sono hito wa torakku o mo azamuku omosa da.",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"欺",
"あざむ"
],
[
"重",
"おも"
]
],
"text": "その人はトラックをも欺く重さだ。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as ... as ... (e.g. as heavy as a boulder)"
],
"id": "en-欺く-ja-verb-n~iFuvve"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あざむく"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠za̠mɯ̟kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "欺く"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "浅向く",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "浅向く",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "浅向く"
},
"expansion": "浅向く",
"name": "ja-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from 浅向く.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "欺く",
"ruby": [
[
"欺",
"あざむ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "azamuku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "欺き",
"roman": "azamuki",
"ruby": [
[
"欺",
"あざむ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "欺いた",
"roman": "azamuita",
"ruby": [
[
"欺",
"あざむ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "欺か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "azamuka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "欺き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "azamuki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "欺く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "azamuku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "欺け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "azamuke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "欺かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "azamukareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "欺かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "欺かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "azamukaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "azamukasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "欺ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "azamukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "欺こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "azamukō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "欺かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "azamukanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "欺かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "azamukazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "欺きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "azamukimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "欺いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "azamuita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "欺いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "azamuite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "欺けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "あざむけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "azamukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あざむく",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "欺(あざむ)く • (azamuku) transitive godan (stem 欺(あざむ)き (azamuki), past 欺(あざむ)いた (azamuita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "deceive the people",
"roman": "kokumin o azamuku",
"ruby": [
[
"国民",
"こくみん"
],
[
"欺",
"あざむ"
]
],
"text": "国民を欺く",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trick, deceive"
],
"links": [
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That person is as heavy as a truck.",
"roman": "Sono hito wa torakku o mo azamuku omosa da.",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"欺",
"あざむ"
],
[
"重",
"おも"
]
],
"text": "その人はトラックをも欺く重さだ。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as ... as ... (e.g. as heavy as a boulder)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あざむく"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠za̠mɯ̟kɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "damasu",
"ruby": [
[
"騙",
"だま"
]
],
"sense": "trick",
"word": "騙す"
}
],
"word": "欺く"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 欺く meaning in Japanese (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"欺く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "欺く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"欺く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "欺く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"欺く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "欺く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"欺く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "欺く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"欺く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "欺く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"欺く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "欺く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"欺く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "欺く",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.