See 主張 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 主張 meaning in Chinese (16.0kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "主張", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Why don't you seem to have any point of view?", "ref": "你怎麼沒有一點主張? [MSC, trad.]", "text": "你怎么没有一点主张? [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ zěnme méiyǒu yīdiǎn zhǔzhāng? [Pinyin]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "position; point of view; opinion" ], "id": "en-主張-zh-noun-WDswu5qG", "links": [ [ "position", "position" ], [ "point of view", "point of view" ], [ "opinion", "opinion" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "jiànyì", "word": "建議" }, { "roman": "jiànyì", "word": "建议" }, { "roman": "yìxià", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "意下" }, { "word": "意思" }, { "word": "想法" }, { "roman": "yìjiàn", "word": "意見" }, { "roman": "yìjiàn", "word": "意见" }, { "roman": "tíyì", "word": "提議" }, { "roman": "tíyì", "word": "提议" }, { "roman": "kànfǎ", "word": "看法" }, { "roman": "kàndiǎn", "word": "看點" }, { "roman": "kàndiǎn", "word": "看点" }, { "roman": "yǎnguāng", "word": "眼光" }, { "roman": "tai2 faat3", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "睇法" }, { "roman": "shìjiǎo", "word": "視角" }, { "roman": "shìjiǎo", "word": "视角" }, { "roman": "jiàndì", "word": "見地" }, { "roman": "jiàndì", "word": "见地" }, { "roman": "jiànjiě", "word": "見解" }, { "roman": "jiànjiě", "word": "见解" }, { "roman": "guāndiǎn", "word": "觀點" }, { "roman": "guāndiǎn", "word": "观点" }, { "roman": "jiǎodù", "word": "角度" }, { "roman": "nam2 faat3", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "諗法" }, { "roman": "nam2 faat3", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "谂法" }, { "roman": "yì", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "議" }, { "roman": "yì", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "议" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhǔzhāng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄓㄤ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zyu² zoeng¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chú-chông" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chú-tiuⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chú-tioⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chú-tiong" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chú-tiang" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "zu² ziang¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhǔzhāng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhǔjhang" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chu³-chang¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jǔ-jāng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "juujang" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чжучжан" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čžučžan" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jyú jēung" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzy² dzoeng¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "ju² zêng¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chú-chông" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "zu` zong´" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "zu³ zong¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ t͡soŋ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsú-tiunn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zw'dviw" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiũ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsú-tionn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zw'dvioy" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɔ̃⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsú-tiong" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zw'diofng" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɔŋ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiɔŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsú-tiang" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zw'diafng" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiaŋ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tsú tsiang" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "other": "/ chú-tioⁿ /" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ t͡soŋ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiũ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɔ̃⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɔŋ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiɔŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiaŋ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaŋ³³/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "chàngyì", "word": "倡議" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "chàngyì", "word": "倡议" } ], "word": "主張" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jiàzhí zhǔzhāng", "word": "價值主張" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jiàzhí zhǔzhāng", "word": "价值主张" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zìzuòzhǔzhāng", "word": "自作主張" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zìzuòzhǔzhāng", "word": "自作主张" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "主張", "name": "zh-verb" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "gǔchuī", "word": "鼓吹" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Death penalty opponents are cold-blooded.", "ref": "主張廢除死刑的人是冷血的人。 [MSC, trad.]", "text": "主张废除死刑的人是冷血的人。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhǔzhāng fèichú sǐxíng de rén shì lěngxuè de rén. [Pinyin]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to maintain a position; to advocate; to stand for something" ], "id": "en-主張-zh-verb-GI-ocgnm", "links": [ [ "maintain", "maintain" ], [ "advocate", "advocate" ], [ "stand for", "stand for" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Southern Min Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to think; to believe; to hold an opinion" ], "id": "en-主張-zh-verb-ACmafU9f", "links": [ [ "think", "think" ], [ "believe", "believe" ], [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "opinion", "opinion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Southern Min) to think; to believe; to hold an opinion" ], "tags": [ "Min", "Southern" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 17 14 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 13 3 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Elementary Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to dominate; to rule; to dictate; to master" ], "id": "en-主張-zh-verb-Hs1sOVBR", "links": [ [ "dominate", "dominate" ], [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "dictate", "dictate" ], [ "master", "master" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) to dominate; to rule; to dictate; to master" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhǔzhāng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄓㄤ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zyu² zoeng¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chú-chông" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chú-tiuⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chú-tioⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chú-tiong" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chú-tiang" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "zu² ziang¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhǔzhāng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhǔjhang" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chu³-chang¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jǔ-jāng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "juujang" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чжучжан" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čžučžan" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jyú jēung" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzy² dzoeng¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "ju² zêng¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chú-chông" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "zu` zong´" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "zu³ zong¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ t͡soŋ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsú-tiunn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zw'dviw" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiũ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsú-tionn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zw'dvioy" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɔ̃⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsú-tiong" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zw'diofng" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɔŋ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiɔŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsú-tiang" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zw'diafng" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiaŋ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tsú tsiang" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "other": "/ chú-tioⁿ /" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ t͡soŋ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiũ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɔ̃⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɔŋ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiɔŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiaŋ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaŋ³³/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "chàngyì", "word": "倡議" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "chàngyì", "word": "倡议" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zhǔchí", "word": "主持" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chàngdǎo", "word": "倡導" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "chàngdǎo", "word": "倡导" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "tíchàng", "word": "提倡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fāqǐ", "word": "發起" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fāqǐ", "word": "发起" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zhǔzǎi", "word": "主宰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kèzhì", "word": "克制" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kèzhì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "克治" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zhìyuē", "word": "制約" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zhìyuē", "word": "制约" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jūn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "君" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zhízhǎng", "word": "執掌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zhízhǎng", "word": "执掌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yāzhì", "word": "壓制" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yāzhì", "word": "压制" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou-Hokkien" ], "word": "局" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "júxiàn", "word": "局限" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zuǒyòu", "word": "左右" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "把" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yìzhì", "word": "抑制" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bǎchí", "word": "把持" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bǎkòng", "word": "把控" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bǎlǎn", "word": "把攬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bǎlǎn", "word": "把揽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dǐzhì", "word": "抵制" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jūshù", "word": "拘束" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "àn", "word": "按" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ànnà", "tags": [ "usually", "with-negation" ], "word": "按捺" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "控" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kòngzhì", "word": "控制" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zhǎngkòng", "word": "掌控" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zhǎngwò", "word": "掌握" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "tíkòng", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "提控" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bōnòng", "word": "撥弄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bōnòng", "word": "拨弄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zǔnjié", "word": "撙節" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zǔnjié", "word": "撙节" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "cāokòng", "word": "操控" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "cāozòng", "word": "操縱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "cāozòng", "word": "操纵" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bǎibù", "word": "擺佈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bǎibù", "word": "摆布" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bǎizhì", "tags": [ "regional" ], "word": "擺治" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bǎizhì", "tags": [ "regional" ], "word": "摆治" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zhīpèi", "word": "支配" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "shōuliǎn", "word": "收斂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "shōuliǎn", "word": "收敛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "束" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "shùfù", "word": "束縛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "shùfù", "word": "束缚" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "柄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kuàng", "word": "框" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jìngù", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "禁錮" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jìngù", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "禁锢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jīyā", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "積壓" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jīyā", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "积压" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jiézhì", "word": "節制" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jiézhì", "word": "节制" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "guǎnzhì", "word": "管制" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "guǎnshù", "word": "管束" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yuēshù", "word": "約束" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yuēshù", "word": "约束" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "tǒngyù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "統御" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "tǒngyù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "统御" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "tǒngzhì", "word": "統治" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "tǒngzhì", "word": "统治" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jīshù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "羈束" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jīshù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "羁束" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "cái", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "裁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "èyì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "遏抑" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zhèn", "word": "鎮" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zhèn", "word": "镇" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xiàn", "word": "限" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ], "word": "限乏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xiànzhì", "word": "限制" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jià", "word": "駕" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jià", "word": "驾" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jiàyù", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "駕馭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jiàyù", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "驾驭" } ], "word": "主張" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Elementary Mandarin" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "主張", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Why don't you seem to have any point of view?", "ref": "你怎麼沒有一點主張? [MSC, trad.]", "text": "你怎么没有一点主张? [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ zěnme méiyǒu yīdiǎn zhǔzhāng? [Pinyin]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "position; point of view; opinion" ], "links": [ [ "position", "position" ], [ "point of view", "point of view" ], [ "opinion", "opinion" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhǔzhāng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄓㄤ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zyu² zoeng¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chú-chông" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chú-tiuⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chú-tioⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chú-tiong" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chú-tiang" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "zu² ziang¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhǔzhāng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhǔjhang" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chu³-chang¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jǔ-jāng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "juujang" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чжучжан" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čžučžan" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jyú jēung" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzy² dzoeng¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "ju² zêng¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chú-chông" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "zu` zong´" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "zu³ zong¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ t͡soŋ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsú-tiunn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zw'dviw" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiũ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsú-tionn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zw'dvioy" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɔ̃⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsú-tiong" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zw'diofng" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɔŋ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiɔŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsú-tiang" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zw'diafng" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiaŋ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tsú tsiang" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "other": "/ chú-tioⁿ /" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ t͡soŋ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiũ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɔ̃⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɔŋ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiɔŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiaŋ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaŋ³³/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "chàngyì", "word": "倡議" }, { "roman": "chàngyì", "word": "倡议" }, { "roman": "jiànyì", "word": "建議" }, { "roman": "jiànyì", "word": "建议" }, { "roman": "yìxià", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "意下" }, { "word": "意思" }, { "word": "想法" }, { "roman": "yìjiàn", "word": "意見" }, { "roman": "yìjiàn", "word": "意见" }, { "roman": "tíyì", "word": "提議" }, { "roman": "tíyì", "word": "提议" }, { "roman": "kànfǎ", "word": "看法" }, { "roman": "kàndiǎn", "word": "看點" }, { "roman": "kàndiǎn", "word": "看点" }, { "roman": "yǎnguāng", "word": "眼光" }, { "roman": "tai2 faat3", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "睇法" }, { "roman": "shìjiǎo", "word": "視角" }, { "roman": "shìjiǎo", "word": "视角" }, { "roman": "jiàndì", "word": "見地" }, { "roman": "jiàndì", "word": "见地" }, { "roman": "jiànjiě", "word": "見解" }, { "roman": "jiànjiě", "word": "见解" }, { "roman": "guāndiǎn", "word": "觀點" }, { "roman": "guāndiǎn", "word": "观点" }, { "roman": "jiǎodù", "word": "角度" }, { "roman": "nam2 faat3", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "諗法" }, { "roman": "nam2 faat3", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "谂法" }, { "roman": "yì", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "議" }, { "roman": "yì", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "议" } ], "word": "主張" } { "categories": [ "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Elementary Mandarin" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "jiàzhí zhǔzhāng", "word": "價值主張" }, { "roman": "jiàzhí zhǔzhāng", "word": "价值主张" }, { "roman": "zìzuòzhǔzhāng", "word": "自作主張" }, { "roman": "zìzuòzhǔzhāng", "word": "自作主张" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "主張", "name": "zh-verb" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "roman": "gǔchuī", "word": "鼓吹" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Death penalty opponents are cold-blooded.", "ref": "主張廢除死刑的人是冷血的人。 [MSC, trad.]", "text": "主张废除死刑的人是冷血的人。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhǔzhāng fèichú sǐxíng de rén shì lěngxuè de rén. [Pinyin]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to maintain a position; to advocate; to stand for something" ], "links": [ [ "maintain", "maintain" ], [ "advocate", "advocate" ], [ "stand for", "stand for" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Southern Min Chinese" ], "glosses": [ "to think; to believe; to hold an opinion" ], "links": [ [ "think", "think" ], [ "believe", "believe" ], [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "opinion", "opinion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Southern Min) to think; to believe; to hold an opinion" ], "tags": [ "Min", "Southern" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "to dominate; to rule; to dictate; to master" ], "links": [ [ "dominate", "dominate" ], [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "dictate", "dictate" ], [ "master", "master" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) to dominate; to rule; to dictate; to master" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhǔzhāng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄓㄤ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zyu² zoeng¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chú-chông" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chú-tiuⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chú-tioⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chú-tiong" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chú-tiang" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "zu² ziang¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhǔzhāng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhǔjhang" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chu³-chang¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jǔ-jāng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "juujang" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чжучжан" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čžučžan" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jyú jēung" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzy² dzoeng¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "ju² zêng¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chú-chông" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "zu` zong´" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "zu³ zong¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ t͡soŋ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsú-tiunn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zw'dviw" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiũ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsú-tionn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zw'dvioy" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɔ̃⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsú-tiong" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zw'diofng" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɔŋ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiɔŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsú-tiang" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zw'diafng" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiaŋ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tsú tsiang" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "other": "/ chú-tioⁿ /" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ t͡soŋ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiũ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɔ̃⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɔŋ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiɔŋ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiaŋ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaŋ³³/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "zhǔchí", "word": "主持" }, { "roman": "chàngdǎo", "word": "倡導" }, { "roman": "chàngdǎo", "word": "倡导" }, { "roman": "chàngyì", "word": "倡議" }, { "roman": "chàngyì", "word": "倡议" }, { "roman": "tíchàng", "word": "提倡" }, { "roman": "fāqǐ", "word": "發起" }, { "roman": "fāqǐ", "word": "发起" }, { "roman": "zhǔzǎi", "word": "主宰" }, { "roman": "kèzhì", "word": "克制" }, { "roman": "kèzhì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "克治" }, { "roman": "zhìyuē", "word": "制約" }, { "roman": "zhìyuē", "word": "制约" }, { "roman": "jūn", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "君" }, { "roman": "zhízhǎng", "word": "執掌" }, { "roman": "zhízhǎng", "word": "执掌" }, { "roman": "yāzhì", "word": "壓制" }, { "roman": "yāzhì", "word": "压制" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou-Hokkien" ], "word": "局" }, { "roman": "júxiàn", "word": "局限" }, { "roman": "zuǒyòu", "word": "左右" }, { "word": "把" }, { "roman": "yìzhì", "word": "抑制" }, { "roman": "bǎchí", "word": "把持" }, { "roman": "bǎkòng", "word": "把控" }, { "roman": "bǎlǎn", "word": "把攬" }, { "roman": "bǎlǎn", "word": "把揽" }, { "roman": "dǐzhì", "word": "抵制" }, { "roman": "jūshù", "word": "拘束" }, { "roman": "àn", "word": "按" }, { "roman": "ànnà", "tags": [ "usually", "with-negation" ], "word": "按捺" }, { "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "控" }, { "roman": "kòngzhì", "word": "控制" }, { "roman": "zhǎngkòng", "word": "掌控" }, { "roman": "zhǎngwò", "word": "掌握" }, { "roman": "tíkòng", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "提控" }, { "roman": "bōnòng", "word": "撥弄" }, { "roman": "bōnòng", "word": "拨弄" }, { "roman": "zǔnjié", "word": "撙節" }, { "roman": "zǔnjié", "word": "撙节" }, { "roman": "cāokòng", "word": "操控" }, { "roman": "cāozòng", "word": "操縱" }, { "roman": "cāozòng", "word": "操纵" }, { "roman": "bǎibù", "word": "擺佈" }, { "roman": "bǎibù", "word": "摆布" }, { "roman": "bǎizhì", "tags": [ "regional" ], "word": "擺治" }, { "roman": "bǎizhì", "tags": [ "regional" ], "word": "摆治" }, { "roman": "zhīpèi", "word": "支配" }, { "roman": "shōuliǎn", "word": "收斂" }, { "roman": "shōuliǎn", "word": "收敛" }, { "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "束" }, { "roman": "shùfù", "word": "束縛" }, { "roman": "shùfù", "word": "束缚" }, { "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "柄" }, { "roman": "kuàng", "word": "框" }, { "roman": "jìngù", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "禁錮" }, { "roman": "jìngù", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "禁锢" }, { "roman": "jīyā", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "積壓" }, { "roman": "jīyā", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "积压" }, { "roman": "jiézhì", "word": "節制" }, { "roman": "jiézhì", "word": "节制" }, { "roman": "guǎnzhì", "word": "管制" }, { "roman": "guǎnshù", "word": "管束" }, { "roman": "yuēshù", "word": "約束" }, { "roman": "yuēshù", "word": "约束" }, { "roman": "tǒngyù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "統御" }, { "roman": "tǒngyù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "统御" }, { "roman": "tǒngzhì", "word": "統治" }, { "roman": "tǒngzhì", "word": "统治" }, { "roman": "jīshù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "羈束" }, { "roman": "jīshù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "羁束" }, { "roman": "cái", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "裁" }, { "roman": "èyì", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "遏抑" }, { "roman": "zhèn", "word": "鎮" }, { "roman": "zhèn", "word": "镇" }, { "roman": "xiàn", "word": "限" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ], "word": "限乏" }, { "roman": "xiànzhì", "word": "限制" }, { "roman": "jià", "word": "駕" }, { "roman": "jià", "word": "驾" }, { "roman": "jiàyù", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "駕馭" }, { "roman": "jiàyù", "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "驾驭" } ], "word": "主張" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.