See 左右 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "左右",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"left and right"
],
"id": "en-左右-zh-noun-aF2vvV49",
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"right",
"right"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 56 17 0 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese antonymous compounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 60 22 0 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 46 19 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 58 21 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 66 18 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 66 18 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 36 12 0 5 4 4 1 5 7 17 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 44 15 0 3 2 2 1 3 4 20 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
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41,
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]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
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15,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
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26,
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],
"english": "Here long, there short, is the duckweed, To the left, to the right, borne about by the current. […]\nThe modest, retiring, virtuous, young lady: With lutes, small and large, let us give her friendly welcome.\nHere long, there short, is the duckweed; On the left, on the right, we cook and present it.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒyòu liú zhī.... Yǎotiǎoshūnǚ, qínsè yǒu zhī. Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒ yòu mào zhī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "參差荇菜，左右流之。…窈窕淑女，琴瑟友之。參差荇菜、左右芼之。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
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"english": "Here long, there short, is the duckweed, To the left, to the right, borne about by the current. […]\nThe modest, retiring, virtuous, young lady: With lutes, small and large, let us give her friendly welcome.\nHere long, there short, is the duckweed; On the left, on the right, we cook and present it.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒyòu liú zhī.... Yǎotiǎoshūnǚ, qínsè yǒu zhī. Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒ yòu mào zhī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "参差荇菜，左右流之。…窈窕淑女，琴瑟友之。参差荇菜、左右芼之。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left and right sides; both sides"
],
"id": "en-左右-zh-noun-fXd~8AjZ",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"entourage; retinue; attendants"
],
"id": "en-左右-zh-noun-t~8L-a3d",
"links": [
[
"entourage",
"entourage"
],
[
"retinue",
"retinue"
],
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-zuoyòu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard"
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},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó͘-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyo̊u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tso³-yu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dzwǒ-you"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tzuoo.yow"
},
{
"roman": "czoju",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цзою"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
],
"zh_pron": "zoju"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jó yauh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jó yáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzo² jau⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² yeo⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² yeo⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "zo^ˋ iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "zo^ˋ (r)iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó͘-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tsóo-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zofiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-iū"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tsó-iū"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zoyiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tsó iŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ iu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³ i̯u³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "tsaX|tsaH hjuwX|hjuwH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*tsˤa[j]ʔ|tsˤarʔ-s [ɢ]ʷəʔ|[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/"
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "左右",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "He was about three meters tall.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Tā shēngāo kěnéng zài sān mǐ zuǒyòu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "他身高可能在三米左右。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
22,
32
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "about 30 minutes",
"roman": "saam¹ sap⁶ fan¹ zung¹ zo² jau⁶⁻²",
"tags": [
"Jyutping",
"Cantonese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "30分鐘左右",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
22,
32
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "about 30 minutes",
"roman": "saam¹ sap⁶ fan¹ zung¹ zo² jau⁶⁻²",
"tags": [
"Jyutping",
"Cantonese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "30分钟左右",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
27,
33
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"english": "I guess the temperature is around ten degrees now.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Wǒ gūjì wēndù dōu zài shí dù zuǒyòu ba.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "我估計溫度都在十度左右吧。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
27,
33
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"english": "I guess the temperature is around ten degrees now.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Wǒ gūjì wēndù dōu zài shí dù zuǒyòu ba.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "我估计温度都在十度左右吧。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about; or so; or thereabouts; around; approximately"
],
"id": "en-左右-zh-postp-uS1fTU0f",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"or so",
"or so"
],
[
"thereabouts",
"thereabouts"
],
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngxià",
"word": "上下"
},
{
"roman": "guāngjǐng",
"word": "光景"
},
{
"english": "of a point in or period of time",
"roman": "qiánhòu",
"word": "前後"
},
{
"english": "of a point in or period of time",
"roman": "qiánhòu",
"word": "前后"
},
{
"roman": "cēncī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "參差"
},
{
"roman": "cēncī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "参差"
},
{
"roman": "dàdǐ",
"word": "大抵"
},
{
"roman": "dàgài",
"word": "大概"
},
{
"roman": "dàshuài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "大率"
},
{
"roman": "dàyuē",
"word": "大約"
},
{
"roman": "dàyuē",
"word": "大约"
},
{
"roman": "dàyuēmō",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "大約摸"
},
{
"roman": "dàyuēmō",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "大约摸"
},
{
"roman": "Shanghainese",
"word": "大約摸捉"
},
{
"roman": "Shanghainese",
"word": "大约摸捉"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "大約莫"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "大约莫"
},
{
"roman": "dàzhì",
"word": "大致"
},
{
"word": "模樣"
},
{
"word": "模样"
},
{
"roman": "wúlǜ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "無慮"
},
{
"roman": "wúlǜ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "无虑"
},
{
"roman": "yuēmo",
"word": "約摸"
},
{
"roman": "yuēmo",
"word": "约摸"
},
{
"roman": "yuēlüè",
"word": "約略"
},
{
"roman": "yuēlüè",
"word": "约略"
},
{
"roman": "yuēmo",
"word": "約莫"
},
{
"roman": "yuēmo",
"word": "约莫"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-zuoyòu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó͘-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyo̊u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tso³-yu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dzwǒ-you"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tzuoo.yow"
},
{
"roman": "czoju",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цзою"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
],
"zh_pron": "zoju"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jó yauh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jó yáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzo² jau⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² yeo⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² yeo⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "zo^ˋ iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "zo^ˋ (r)iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó͘-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tsóo-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zofiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-iū"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tsó-iū"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zoyiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tsó iŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ iu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³ i̯u³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "tsaX|tsaH hjuwX|hjuwH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*tsˤa[j]ʔ|tsˤarʔ-s [ɢ]ʷəʔ|[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/"
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "左右"
},
"expansion": "左右",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "左%右",
"2": "さ%ゆう",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "左(さ)右(ゆう) (sayū)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "좌우(左右)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "左右",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 좌우(左右) (jwau)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tả hữu",
"bor": "1",
"id": "左右",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "左右"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tả hữu (左右)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "左右",
"2": "さ%ゆう",
"3": "좌우",
"4": "tả hữu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "左右",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "左右",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "左%右",
"v": "左右",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (左右):\n* → Japanese: 左(さ)右(ゆう) (sayū)\n* → Korean: 좌우(左右) (jwau)\n* → Vietnamese: tả hữu (左右)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "さ%ゆう",
"3": "좌우",
"4": "tả hữu",
"j": "左%右"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (左右):\n* → Japanese: 左(さ)右(ゆう) (sayū)\n* → Korean: 좌우(左右) (jwau)\n* → Vietnamese: tả hữu (左右)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (左右):\n* → Japanese: 左(さ)右(ゆう) (sayū)\n* → Korean: 좌우(左右) (jwau)\n* → Vietnamese: tả hữu (左右)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "左右",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 21 16 0 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zuǒyòushǒu",
"word": "左右手"
},
{
"roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán",
"word": "左右為難"
},
{
"roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán",
"word": "左右为难"
},
{
"roman": "zuǒyòuféngyuán",
"word": "左右逢源"
},
{
"word": "左右開弓"
},
{
"word": "左右开弓"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to control; to manipulate; to influence; to dominate"
],
"id": "en-左右-zh-verb-EgMwjJXY",
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"manipulate",
"manipulate"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
],
[
"dominate",
"dominate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical) to control; to manipulate; to influence; to dominate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhǔzǎi",
"word": "主宰"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主張"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主张"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"word": "克制"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "克治"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "制壓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "制压"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "制禦"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "制御"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制約"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制约"
},
{
"roman": "jūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "執掌"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "执掌"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "壓制"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "壓抑"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "压抑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "局"
},
{
"roman": "júxiàn",
"word": "局限"
},
{
"word": "把"
},
{
"roman": "yìzhì",
"word": "抑制"
},
{
"roman": "bǎchí",
"word": "把持"
},
{
"roman": "bǎkòng",
"word": "把控"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把攬"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把揽"
},
{
"roman": "dǐzhì",
"word": "抵制"
},
{
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"roman": "àn",
"word": "按"
},
{
"roman": "ànnà",
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-negation"
],
"word": "按捺"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "控"
},
{
"roman": "kòngzhì",
"word": "控制"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngkòng",
"word": "掌控"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"roman": "tíkòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "提控"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "撥弄"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "拨弄"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙節"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙节"
},
{
"roman": "cāokòng",
"word": "操控"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操縱"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操纵"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "擺佈"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "摆布"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "擺治"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "摆治"
},
{
"roman": "zhīpèi",
"word": "支配"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收斂"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收敛"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "束"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束縛"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "柄"
},
{
"roman": "kuàng",
"word": "框"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁錮"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁锢"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "積壓"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "积压"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "節制"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "节制"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "節撙"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "节撙"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnzhì",
"word": "管制"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnshù",
"word": "管束"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "約束"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "约束"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "統御"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "统御"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "統治"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "统治"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羈束"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羁束"
},
{
"roman": "cái",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "裁"
},
{
"roman": "èyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遏抑"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "鎮"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "镇"
},
{
"roman": "xiàn",
"word": "限"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "限乏"
},
{
"roman": "xiànzhì",
"word": "限制"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "駕"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "驾"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "駕馭"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "驾驭"
}
],
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-zuoyòu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó͘-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyo̊u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tso³-yu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dzwǒ-you"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tzuoo.yow"
},
{
"roman": "czoju",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цзою"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
],
"zh_pron": "zoju"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jó yauh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jó yáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzo² jau⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² yeo⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² yeo⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "zo^ˋ iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "zo^ˋ (r)iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó͘-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tsóo-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zofiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-iū"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tsó-iū"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zoyiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tsó iŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ iu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³ i̯u³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "tsaX|tsaH hjuwX|hjuwH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*tsˤa[j]ʔ|tsˤarʔ-s [ɢ]ʷəʔ|[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/"
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese antonymous compounds",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese postpositions",
"Chinese terms spelled with 右",
"Chinese terms spelled with 左",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min postpositions",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese postpositions",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese postpositions",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "左右",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"left and right"
],
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"right",
"right"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
41,
66
],
[
248,
273
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
],
[
26,
28
]
],
"english": "Here long, there short, is the duckweed, To the left, to the right, borne about by the current. […]\nThe modest, retiring, virtuous, young lady: With lutes, small and large, let us give her friendly welcome.\nHere long, there short, is the duckweed; On the left, on the right, we cook and present it.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒyòu liú zhī.... Yǎotiǎoshūnǚ, qínsè yǒu zhī. Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒ yòu mào zhī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "參差荇菜，左右流之。…窈窕淑女，琴瑟友之。參差荇菜、左右芼之。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
41,
66
],
[
248,
273
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
],
[
26,
28
]
],
"english": "Here long, there short, is the duckweed, To the left, to the right, borne about by the current. […]\nThe modest, retiring, virtuous, young lady: With lutes, small and large, let us give her friendly welcome.\nHere long, there short, is the duckweed; On the left, on the right, we cook and present it.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒyòu liú zhī.... Yǎotiǎoshūnǚ, qínsè yǒu zhī. Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒ yòu mào zhī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "参差荇菜，左右流之。…窈窕淑女，琴瑟友之。参差荇菜、左右芼之。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left and right sides; both sides"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"entourage; retinue; attendants"
],
"links": [
[
"entourage",
"entourage"
],
[
"retinue",
"retinue"
],
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-zuoyòu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó͘-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyo̊u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tso³-yu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dzwǒ-you"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tzuoo.yow"
},
{
"roman": "czoju",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цзою"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
],
"zh_pron": "zoju"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jó yauh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jó yáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzo² jau⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² yeo⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² yeo⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "zo^ˋ iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "zo^ˋ (r)iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó͘-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tsóo-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zofiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-iū"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tsó-iū"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zoyiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tsó iŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ iu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³ i̯u³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "tsaX|tsaH hjuwX|hjuwH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*tsˤa[j]ʔ|tsˤarʔ-s [ɢ]ʷəʔ|[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/"
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese antonymous compounds",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese postpositions",
"Chinese terms spelled with 右",
"Chinese terms spelled with 左",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min postpositions",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese postpositions",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese postpositions",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "左右",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "He was about three meters tall.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Tā shēngāo kěnéng zài sān mǐ zuǒyòu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "他身高可能在三米左右。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
22,
32
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "about 30 minutes",
"roman": "saam¹ sap⁶ fan¹ zung¹ zo² jau⁶⁻²",
"tags": [
"Jyutping",
"Cantonese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "30分鐘左右",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
22,
32
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "about 30 minutes",
"roman": "saam¹ sap⁶ fan¹ zung¹ zo² jau⁶⁻²",
"tags": [
"Jyutping",
"Cantonese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "30分钟左右",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
27,
33
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"english": "I guess the temperature is around ten degrees now.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Wǒ gūjì wēndù dōu zài shí dù zuǒyòu ba.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "我估計溫度都在十度左右吧。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
27,
33
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"english": "I guess the temperature is around ten degrees now.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Wǒ gūjì wēndù dōu zài shí dù zuǒyòu ba.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "我估计温度都在十度左右吧。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about; or so; or thereabouts; around; approximately"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"or so",
"or so"
],
[
"thereabouts",
"thereabouts"
],
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-zuoyòu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó͘-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyo̊u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tso³-yu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dzwǒ-you"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tzuoo.yow"
},
{
"roman": "czoju",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цзою"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
],
"zh_pron": "zoju"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jó yauh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jó yáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzo² jau⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² yeo⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² yeo⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "zo^ˋ iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "zo^ˋ (r)iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó͘-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tsóo-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zofiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-iū"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tsó-iū"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zoyiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tsó iŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ iu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³ i̯u³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "tsaX|tsaH hjuwX|hjuwH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*tsˤa[j]ʔ|tsˤarʔ-s [ɢ]ʷəʔ|[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngxià",
"word": "上下"
},
{
"roman": "guāngjǐng",
"word": "光景"
},
{
"english": "of a point in or period of time",
"roman": "qiánhòu",
"word": "前後"
},
{
"english": "of a point in or period of time",
"roman": "qiánhòu",
"word": "前后"
},
{
"roman": "cēncī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "參差"
},
{
"roman": "cēncī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "参差"
},
{
"roman": "dàdǐ",
"word": "大抵"
},
{
"roman": "dàgài",
"word": "大概"
},
{
"roman": "dàshuài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "大率"
},
{
"roman": "dàyuē",
"word": "大約"
},
{
"roman": "dàyuē",
"word": "大约"
},
{
"roman": "dàyuēmō",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "大約摸"
},
{
"roman": "dàyuēmō",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "大约摸"
},
{
"roman": "Shanghainese",
"word": "大約摸捉"
},
{
"roman": "Shanghainese",
"word": "大约摸捉"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "大約莫"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "大约莫"
},
{
"roman": "dàzhì",
"word": "大致"
},
{
"word": "模樣"
},
{
"word": "模样"
},
{
"roman": "wúlǜ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "無慮"
},
{
"roman": "wúlǜ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "无虑"
},
{
"roman": "yuēmo",
"word": "約摸"
},
{
"roman": "yuēmo",
"word": "约摸"
},
{
"roman": "yuēlüè",
"word": "約略"
},
{
"roman": "yuēlüè",
"word": "约略"
},
{
"roman": "yuēmo",
"word": "約莫"
},
{
"roman": "yuēmo",
"word": "约莫"
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese antonymous compounds",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese postpositions",
"Chinese terms spelled with 右",
"Chinese terms spelled with 左",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min postpositions",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese postpositions",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese postpositions",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zuǒyòushǒu",
"word": "左右手"
},
{
"roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán",
"word": "左右為難"
},
{
"roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán",
"word": "左右为难"
},
{
"roman": "zuǒyòuféngyuán",
"word": "左右逢源"
},
{
"word": "左右開弓"
},
{
"word": "左右开弓"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "左右"
},
"expansion": "左右",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "左%右",
"2": "さ%ゆう",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "左(さ)右(ゆう) (sayū)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "좌우(左右)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "左右",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 좌우(左右) (jwau)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tả hữu",
"bor": "1",
"id": "左右",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "左右"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tả hữu (左右)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "左右",
"2": "さ%ゆう",
"3": "좌우",
"4": "tả hữu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "左右",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "左右",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "左%右",
"v": "左右",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (左右):\n* → Japanese: 左(さ)右(ゆう) (sayū)\n* → Korean: 좌우(左右) (jwau)\n* → Vietnamese: tả hữu (左右)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "さ%ゆう",
"3": "좌우",
"4": "tả hữu",
"j": "左%右"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (左右):\n* → Japanese: 左(さ)右(ゆう) (sayū)\n* → Korean: 좌우(左右) (jwau)\n* → Vietnamese: tả hữu (左右)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (左右):\n* → Japanese: 左(さ)右(ゆう) (sayū)\n* → Korean: 좌우(左右) (jwau)\n* → Vietnamese: tả hữu (左右)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "左右",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to control; to manipulate; to influence; to dominate"
],
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"manipulate",
"manipulate"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
],
[
"dominate",
"dominate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical) to control; to manipulate; to influence; to dominate"
],
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-zuoyòu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-zuoyòu.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-左右.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó͘-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zuǒyo̊u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tso³-yu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dzwǒ-you"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tzuoo.yow"
},
{
"roman": "czoju",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цзою"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ you⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
],
"zh_pron": "zoju"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jó yauh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jó yáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzo² jau⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dzo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² yeo⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² yeo⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "zo^ˋ iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Northern",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "zo^ˋ (r)iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Southern",
"Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó͘-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tsóo-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zofiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chó-iū"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tsó-iū"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zoyiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "zo² iu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tsó iŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "zo³ iu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³ i̯u³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "tsaX|tsaH hjuwX|hjuwH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*tsˤa[j]ʔ|tsˤarʔ-s [ɢ]ʷəʔ|[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhǔzǎi",
"word": "主宰"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主張"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主张"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"word": "克制"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "克治"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "制壓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "制压"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "制禦"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "制御"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制約"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制约"
},
{
"roman": "jūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "執掌"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "执掌"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "壓制"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "壓抑"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "压抑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "局"
},
{
"roman": "júxiàn",
"word": "局限"
},
{
"word": "把"
},
{
"roman": "yìzhì",
"word": "抑制"
},
{
"roman": "bǎchí",
"word": "把持"
},
{
"roman": "bǎkòng",
"word": "把控"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把攬"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把揽"
},
{
"roman": "dǐzhì",
"word": "抵制"
},
{
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"roman": "àn",
"word": "按"
},
{
"roman": "ànnà",
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-negation"
],
"word": "按捺"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "控"
},
{
"roman": "kòngzhì",
"word": "控制"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngkòng",
"word": "掌控"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"roman": "tíkòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "提控"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "撥弄"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "拨弄"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙節"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙节"
},
{
"roman": "cāokòng",
"word": "操控"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操縱"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操纵"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "擺佈"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "摆布"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "擺治"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "摆治"
},
{
"roman": "zhīpèi",
"word": "支配"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收斂"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收敛"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "束"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束縛"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "柄"
},
{
"roman": "kuàng",
"word": "框"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁錮"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁锢"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "積壓"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "积压"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "節制"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "节制"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "節撙"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "节撙"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnzhì",
"word": "管制"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnshù",
"word": "管束"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "約束"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "约束"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "統御"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "统御"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "統治"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "统治"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羈束"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羁束"
},
{
"roman": "cái",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "裁"
},
{
"roman": "èyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遏抑"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "鎮"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "镇"
},
{
"roman": "xiàn",
"word": "限"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "限乏"
},
{
"roman": "xiànzhì",
"word": "限制"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "駕"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "驾"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "駕馭"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "驾驭"
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 左右 meaning in Chinese (35.4kB)
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"path": [
"左右"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "postposition",
"title": "左右",
"trace": ""
}
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"path": [
"左右"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "左右",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.