"柄" meaning in Chinese

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Character

IPA: /piŋ²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /piŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pɛːŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pɪŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pĩ²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /pĩ¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pĩ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /pɛ̃²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /pẽ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /piɪŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /piɪŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /pẽ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /piŋ²¹⁴/, /piŋ⁵¹/, /pɛːŋ³³/, /pɪŋ³³/, /pĩ²¹/, /pĩ¹¹/, /pĩ⁴¹/, /pɛ̃²¹/, /pẽ²¹/, /piɪŋ⁴¹/, /piɪŋ²¹/, /pẽ²¹³/ Chinese transliterations: bǐng [Mandarin, Pinyin], bìng [Mandarin, Pinyin], bing³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], bing⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄧㄥˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄅㄧㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], beng³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bing³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], pìⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], pèⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], pèng [Hokkien, POJ], bên³ [Peng'im, Teochew], bǐng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], bǐng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ping³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bǐng [Mandarin, Yale], biing [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], бин [Mandarin, Palladius], bin [Mandarin, Palladius], bìng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], bìng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ping⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bìng [Mandarin, Yale], binq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], beng [Cantonese, Yale], bing [Cantonese, Yale], beng³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], bing³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], béng³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], bing³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], pìnn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pvix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], pènn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pvex [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], pìng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pexng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], pèⁿ [POJ, Teochew], pjaengH [Middle-Chinese], /*[p]raŋʔ-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*praŋʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*praŋs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *praŋʔ, *praŋs) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 丙 (OC *pqraŋʔ) – a wooden handle. Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *praŋʔ, *praŋs}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *praŋʔ, *praŋs), {{m|zh|木//||wood|tr=-}} 木 (“wood”), {{m|zh|丙//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *pqraŋʔ</span>}} 丙 (OC *pqraŋʔ), {{Han compound|木|丙|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=wood}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *praŋʔ, *praŋs) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 丙 (OC *pqraŋʔ) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 柄
  1. handle (of an axe, implement, etc.)
    Sense id: en-柄-zh-character-xr-~EoTz Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 24 13 11 5 12 8 27
  2. stem (of a flower, leaf, fruit, etc.)
    Sense id: en-柄-zh-character-BMLUoVLX Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 24 13 11 5 12 8 27
  3. (literary, or in compounds) mistake which can be used against someone Tags: in-compounds, literary
    Sense id: en-柄-zh-character-jl3PM15Y Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 24 13 11 5 12 8 27
  4. (literary, or in compounds) power; authority Tags: in-compounds, literary
    Sense id: en-柄-zh-character-~W-eCtA9
  5. (literary, or in compounds) to wield; to be in control of Tags: in-compounds, literary
    Sense id: en-柄-zh-character-twmQ81nl Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 12 0 11 2 59 3 13 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 15 0 10 4 58 5 8 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 24 13 11 5 12 8 27
  6. (Cantonese, transitive) Alternative form of 偋 (bìng, “to hide”) Tags: Cantonese, alt-of, alternative, transitive Alternative form of: (extra: bìng, “to hide”)
    Sense id: en-柄-zh-character-fy7DMLkg Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese
  7. (dialectal) Classifier for something with a handle. Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-柄-zh-character-BYHENGkf Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 24 13 11 5 12 8 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 手欛子 (shou3 ba4 zr) [Xiang], 權利 (quánlì), 权利 (quánlì), 權力 (quánlì), 权力 (quánlì), 權柄 (quánbǐng), 权柄 (quánbǐng), 權限 (quánxiàn), 权限 (quánxiàn), 職權 (zhíquán), 职权 (zhíquán), 主宰 (zhǔzǎi), 主張 (zhǔzhāng) [archaic], 主张 (zhǔzhāng) [archaic], 克制 (kèzhì), 克治 (kèzhì) [literary], 制約 (zhìyuē), 制约 (zhìyuē), (jūn) [literary], 執掌 (zhízhǎng), 执掌 (zhízhǎng), 壓制 (yāzhì), 压制 (yāzhì), [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 局限 (júxiàn), 左右 (zuǒyòu), , 抑制 (yìzhì), 把持 (bǎchí), 把控 (bǎkòng), 把攬 (bǎlǎn), 把揽 (bǎlǎn), 抵制 (dǐzhì), 拘束 (jūshù), (àn), 按捺 (ànnà) [usually, with-negation], [in-compounds, literary], 控制 (kòngzhì), 掌控 (zhǎngkòng), 掌握 (zhǎngwò), 提控 (tíkòng) [literary], 撥弄 (bōnòng), 拨弄 (bōnòng), 撙節 (zǔnjié), 撙节 (zǔnjié), 操控 (cāokòng), 操縱 (cāozòng), 操纵 (cāozòng), 擺佈 (bǎibù), 摆布 (bǎibù), 擺治 (bǎizhì) [regional], 摆治 (bǎizhì) [regional], 支配 (zhīpèi), 收斂 (shōuliǎn), 收敛 (shōuliǎn), [in-compounds, literary], 束縛 (shùfù), 束缚 (shùfù), (kuàng), 禁錮 (jìngù) [figuratively], 禁锢 (jìngù) [figuratively], 積壓 (jīyā) [figuratively], 积压 (jīyā) [figuratively], 節制 (jiézhì), 节制 (jiézhì), 管制 (guǎnzhì), 管束 (guǎnshù), 約束 (yuēshù), 约束 (yuēshù), 統御 (tǒngyù) [literary], 统御 (tǒngyù) [literary], 統治 (tǒngzhì), 统治 (tǒngzhì), 羈束 (jīshù) [literary], 羁束 (jīshù) [literary], (cái) [in-compounds, literary], 遏抑 (èyì) [literary], (zhèn), (zhèn), (xiàn), 限乏 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 限制 (xiànzhì), (jià), (jià), 駕馭 (jiàyù) [figuratively], 驾驭 (jiàyù) [figuratively] Synonyms (handle): (bà) Disambiguation of 'handle': 55 0 0 0 0 0 45 Derived forms: 六柄, 兵柄, 刀柄 (dāobǐng), 劍柄, 剑柄, 國柄, 国柄, 執柄, 执柄, 大柄, 太阿之柄, 孢囊柄, 尺土之柄, 巴柄, 把柄 (bǎbǐng), 授人以柄 (shòu rén yǐ bǐng), 政柄 (zhèngbǐng), 文柄, 斗柄, 曲柄笠, 朝柄, 柄任, 柄子, 柄政 (bǐngzhèng), 柄用, 柄臣, 機柄, 机柄, 權柄 (quánbǐng), 权柄 (quánbǐng), 殺生之柄, 杀生之柄, 沒把柄, 没把柄, 沒頭脫柄, 没头脱柄, 百年之柄, 笑柄 (xiàobǐng), 箭柄魚, 箭柄鱼, 胚柄, 胸骨柄 (xiōnggǔbǐng), 花柄 (huābǐng), 菌柄 (jūnbǐng), 落人笑柄, 葉柄 (yèbǐng), 叶柄 (yèbǐng), 蒴柄, 話柄, 话柄, 談柄, 谈柄, 貪權竊柄, 贪权窃柄, 魁柄

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 柄 meaning in Chinese (16.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "六柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "兵柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dāobǐng",
      "word": "刀柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "劍柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "剑柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "國柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "国柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "執柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "执柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "太阿之柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "孢囊柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "尺土之柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "巴柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎbǐng",
      "word": "把柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shòu rén yǐ bǐng",
      "word": "授人以柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngbǐng",
      "word": "政柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "文柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "斗柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "曲柄笠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "朝柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "柄任"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "柄子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǐngzhèng",
      "word": "柄政"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "柄用"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "柄臣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "機柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "机柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quánbǐng",
      "word": "權柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quánbǐng",
      "word": "权柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "殺生之柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "杀生之柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沒把柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "没把柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沒頭脫柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "没头脱柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "百年之柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiàobǐng",
      "word": "笑柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "箭柄魚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "箭柄鱼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "胚柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiōnggǔbǐng",
      "word": "胸骨柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huābǐng",
      "word": "花柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jūnbǐng",
      "word": "菌柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "落人笑柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yèbǐng",
      "word": "葉柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yèbǐng",
      "word": "叶柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒴柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "話柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "话柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "談柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "谈柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "貪權竊柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贪权窃柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "魁柄"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *praŋʔ, *praŋs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *praŋʔ, *praŋs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "木//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wood",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "木 (“wood”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "丙//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *pqraŋʔ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "丙 (OC *pqraŋʔ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "木",
        "2": "丙",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *praŋʔ, *praŋs) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 丙 (OC *pqraŋʔ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *praŋʔ, *praŋs) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 丙 (OC *pqraŋʔ) – a wooden handle.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "柄",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 11 5 12 8 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "handle",
          "roman": "shǒubǐng",
          "text": "手柄",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "椅柄 [Cantonese] ― ji¹ beng³ [Jyutping] ― seat handle",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "handle (of an axe, implement, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-柄-zh-character-xr-~EoTz",
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "axe",
          "axe#English"
        ],
        [
          "implement",
          "implement#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 11 5 12 8 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stem (of a flower, leaf, fruit, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-柄-zh-character-BMLUoVLX",
      "links": [
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower#English"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf#English"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 11 5 12 8 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mistake which can be used against someone"
      ],
      "id": "en-柄-zh-character-jl3PM15Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "mistake",
          "mistake"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) mistake which can be used against someone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "power; authority"
      ],
      "id": "en-柄-zh-character-~W-eCtA9",
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) power; authority"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 0 11 2 59 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 0 10 4 58 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 11 5 12 8 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wield; to be in control of"
      ],
      "id": "en-柄-zh-character-twmQ81nl",
      "links": [
        [
          "wield",
          "wield"
        ],
        [
          "in control",
          "in control"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) to wield; to be in control of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bìng, “to hide”",
          "word": "偋"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 偋 (bìng, “to hide”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-柄-zh-character-fy7DMLkg",
      "links": [
        [
          "偋",
          "偋#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, transitive) Alternative form of 偋 (bìng, “to hide”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 11 5 12 8 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for something with a handle."
      ],
      "id": "en-柄-zh-character-BYHENGkf",
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) Classifier for something with a handle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pìⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pèⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bên³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ping³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piŋ²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ping⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "binq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "béng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bing³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pìnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pvix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pĩ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pĩ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pĩ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pènn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pvex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ̃²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pẽ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pexng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pèⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pẽ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pjaengH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[p]raŋʔ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*praŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*praŋs/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ pèⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piŋ²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛːŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pĩ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pĩ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pĩ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ̃²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pẽ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pẽ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[p]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*praŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*praŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "55 0 0 0 0 0 45",
      "roman": "bà",
      "sense": "handle",
      "word": "把"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shou3 ba4 zr",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "手欛子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quánlì",
      "word": "權利"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quánlì",
      "word": "权利"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quánlì",
      "word": "權力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quánlì",
      "word": "权力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quánbǐng",
      "word": "權柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quánbǐng",
      "word": "权柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quánxiàn",
      "word": "權限"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quánxiàn",
      "word": "权限"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhíquán",
      "word": "職權"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhíquán",
      "word": "职权"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔzǎi",
      "word": "主宰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "主張"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "主张"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kèzhì",
      "word": "克制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kèzhì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "克治"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhìyuē",
      "word": "制約"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhìyuē",
      "word": "制约"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jūn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "君"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhízhǎng",
      "word": "執掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhízhǎng",
      "word": "执掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yāzhì",
      "word": "壓制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yāzhì",
      "word": "压制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "局"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "júxiàn",
      "word": "局限"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuǒyòu",
      "word": "左右"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "把"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yìzhì",
      "word": "抑制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎchí",
      "word": "把持"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎkòng",
      "word": "把控"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎlǎn",
      "word": "把攬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎlǎn",
      "word": "把揽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǐzhì",
      "word": "抵制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jūshù",
      "word": "拘束"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "àn",
      "word": "按"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ànnà",
      "tags": [
        "usually",
        "with-negation"
      ],
      "word": "按捺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "控"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kòngzhì",
      "word": "控制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngkòng",
      "word": "掌控"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngwò",
      "word": "掌握"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tíkòng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "提控"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bōnòng",
      "word": "撥弄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bōnòng",
      "word": "拨弄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǔnjié",
      "word": "撙節"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǔnjié",
      "word": "撙节"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cāokòng",
      "word": "操控"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cāozòng",
      "word": "操縱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cāozòng",
      "word": "操纵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎibù",
      "word": "擺佈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎibù",
      "word": "摆布"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎizhì",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "擺治"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎizhì",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "摆治"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhīpèi",
      "word": "支配"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōuliǎn",
      "word": "收斂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōuliǎn",
      "word": "收敛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "束"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shùfù",
      "word": "束縛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shùfù",
      "word": "束缚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuàng",
      "word": "框"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "禁錮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "禁锢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīyā",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "積壓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīyā",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "积压"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiézhì",
      "word": "節制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiézhì",
      "word": "节制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guǎnzhì",
      "word": "管制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guǎnshù",
      "word": "管束"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuēshù",
      "word": "約束"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuēshù",
      "word": "约束"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tǒngyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "統御"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tǒngyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "统御"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tǒngzhì",
      "word": "統治"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tǒngzhì",
      "word": "统治"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīshù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "羈束"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīshù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "羁束"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "裁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "èyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "遏抑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhèn",
      "word": "鎮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhèn",
      "word": "镇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiàn",
      "word": "限"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "限乏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiànzhì",
      "word": "限制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jià",
      "word": "駕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jià",
      "word": "驾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiàyù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "駕馭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiàyù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "驾驭"
    }
  ],
  "word": "柄"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "六柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "兵柄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāobǐng",
      "word": "刀柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "劍柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "剑柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "國柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "国柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "執柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "执柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "大柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "太阿之柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "孢囊柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "尺土之柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "巴柄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎbǐng",
      "word": "把柄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shòu rén yǐ bǐng",
      "word": "授人以柄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngbǐng",
      "word": "政柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "文柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "斗柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "曲柄笠"
    },
    {
      "word": "朝柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "柄任"
    },
    {
      "word": "柄子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐngzhèng",
      "word": "柄政"
    },
    {
      "word": "柄用"
    },
    {
      "word": "柄臣"
    },
    {
      "word": "機柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "机柄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quánbǐng",
      "word": "權柄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quánbǐng",
      "word": "权柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "殺生之柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "杀生之柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "沒把柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "没把柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "沒頭脫柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "没头脱柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "百年之柄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàobǐng",
      "word": "笑柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "箭柄魚"
    },
    {
      "word": "箭柄鱼"
    },
    {
      "word": "胚柄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiōnggǔbǐng",
      "word": "胸骨柄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huābǐng",
      "word": "花柄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūnbǐng",
      "word": "菌柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "落人笑柄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yèbǐng",
      "word": "葉柄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yèbǐng",
      "word": "叶柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒴柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "話柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "话柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "談柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "谈柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "貪權竊柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "贪权窃柄"
    },
    {
      "word": "魁柄"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *praŋʔ, *praŋs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *praŋʔ, *praŋs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "木//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wood",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "木 (“wood”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "丙//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *pqraŋʔ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "丙 (OC *pqraŋʔ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "木",
        "2": "丙",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *praŋʔ, *praŋs) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 丙 (OC *pqraŋʔ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *praŋʔ, *praŋs) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 丙 (OC *pqraŋʔ) – a wooden handle.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "柄",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "handle",
          "roman": "shǒubǐng",
          "text": "手柄",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "椅柄 [Cantonese] ― ji¹ beng³ [Jyutping] ― seat handle",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "handle (of an axe, implement, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "axe",
          "axe#English"
        ],
        [
          "implement",
          "implement#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stem (of a flower, leaf, fruit, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower#English"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf#English"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mistake which can be used against someone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mistake",
          "mistake"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) mistake which can be used against someone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "power; authority"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) power; authority"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wield; to be in control of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wield",
          "wield"
        ],
        [
          "in control",
          "in control"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) to wield; to be in control of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bìng, “to hide”",
          "word": "偋"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Chinese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 偋 (bìng, “to hide”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "偋",
          "偋#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, transitive) Alternative form of 偋 (bìng, “to hide”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for something with a handle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) Classifier for something with a handle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pìⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pèⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bên³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ping³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piŋ²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ping⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "binq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "béng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bing³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pìnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pvix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pĩ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pĩ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pĩ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pènn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pvex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ̃²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pẽ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pexng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pèⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pẽ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pjaengH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[p]raŋʔ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*praŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*praŋs/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ pèⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piŋ²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛːŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pĩ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pĩ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pĩ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ̃²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pẽ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pẽ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[p]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*praŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*praŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bà",
      "sense": "handle",
      "word": "把"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shou3 ba4 zr",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "手欛子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quánlì",
      "word": "權利"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quánlì",
      "word": "权利"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quánlì",
      "word": "權力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quánlì",
      "word": "权力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quánbǐng",
      "word": "權柄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quánbǐng",
      "word": "权柄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quánxiàn",
      "word": "權限"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quánxiàn",
      "word": "权限"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhíquán",
      "word": "職權"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhíquán",
      "word": "职权"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔzǎi",
      "word": "主宰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "主張"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "主张"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kèzhì",
      "word": "克制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kèzhì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "克治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyuē",
      "word": "制約"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyuē",
      "word": "制约"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "君"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhízhǎng",
      "word": "執掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhízhǎng",
      "word": "执掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāzhì",
      "word": "壓制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāzhì",
      "word": "压制"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "局"
    },
    {
      "roman": "júxiàn",
      "word": "局限"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuǒyòu",
      "word": "左右"
    },
    {
      "word": "把"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìzhì",
      "word": "抑制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎchí",
      "word": "把持"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎkòng",
      "word": "把控"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎlǎn",
      "word": "把攬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎlǎn",
      "word": "把揽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǐzhì",
      "word": "抵制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūshù",
      "word": "拘束"
    },
    {
      "roman": "àn",
      "word": "按"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ànnà",
      "tags": [
        "usually",
        "with-negation"
      ],
      "word": "按捺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "控"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kòngzhì",
      "word": "控制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngkòng",
      "word": "掌控"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngwò",
      "word": "掌握"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíkòng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "提控"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōnòng",
      "word": "撥弄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōnòng",
      "word": "拨弄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔnjié",
      "word": "撙節"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔnjié",
      "word": "撙节"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāokòng",
      "word": "操控"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāozòng",
      "word": "操縱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāozòng",
      "word": "操纵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎibù",
      "word": "擺佈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎibù",
      "word": "摆布"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎizhì",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "擺治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎizhì",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "摆治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīpèi",
      "word": "支配"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōuliǎn",
      "word": "收斂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōuliǎn",
      "word": "收敛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "束"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shùfù",
      "word": "束縛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shùfù",
      "word": "束缚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuàng",
      "word": "框"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "禁錮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "禁锢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīyā",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "積壓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīyā",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "积压"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiézhì",
      "word": "節制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiézhì",
      "word": "节制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnzhì",
      "word": "管制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnshù",
      "word": "管束"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuēshù",
      "word": "約束"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuēshù",
      "word": "约束"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǒngyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "統御"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǒngyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "统御"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǒngzhì",
      "word": "統治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǒngzhì",
      "word": "统治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīshù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "羈束"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīshù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "羁束"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "裁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "èyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "遏抑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèn",
      "word": "鎮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèn",
      "word": "镇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàn",
      "word": "限"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "限乏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiànzhì",
      "word": "限制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jià",
      "word": "駕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jià",
      "word": "驾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàyù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "駕馭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàyù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "驾驭"
    }
  ],
  "word": "柄"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "柄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柄",
  "trace": "started on line 60, detected on line 64"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "柄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "柄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "柄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柄",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.