See 約束 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 約束 meaning in Chinese (13.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuēshùlì",
"word": "約束力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuēshùlì",
"word": "约束力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuēshùfú",
"word": "約束服"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuēshùfú",
"word": "约束服"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "約束",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 39 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to restrict; to restrain"
],
"id": "en-約束-zh-verb-E54lpwR1",
"links": [
[
"restrict",
"restrict"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 39 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to agree upon; to appoint; to settle on"
],
"id": "en-約束-zh-verb-sFePm7RJ",
"links": [
[
"agree",
"agree"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
],
[
"appoint",
"appoint"
],
[
"settle",
"settle"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to agree upon; to appoint; to settle on"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 39 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bind with a rope"
],
"id": "en-約束-zh-verb-TRLgzujU",
"links": [
[
"bind",
"bind"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to bind with a rope"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuēshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄝ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "joek³ cuk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ioh⁴ sog⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuēshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄝ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yueshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yüeh¹-shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ywē-shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "iueshuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юэшу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juešu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yeuk chūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "joek⁸ tsuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yêg³ cug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iog` sug`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yog⁵ sug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ok̚² suk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iog` sug`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yog⁵ sug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚² suk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ioksog"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iaksog"
},
{
"ipa": "/iak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ioh sok"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioʔ²⁻⁴ sok̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ok̚² suk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚² suk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioʔ²⁻⁴ sok̚²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzǎi",
"word": "主宰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主張"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主张"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kèzhì",
"word": "克制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kèzhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "克治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制約"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制约"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "執掌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "执掌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "壓制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "局"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "júxiàn",
"word": "局限"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zuǒyòu",
"word": "左右"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "把"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yìzhì",
"word": "抑制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎchí",
"word": "把持"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎkòng",
"word": "把控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把攬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把揽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dǐzhì",
"word": "抵制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "àn",
"word": "按"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ànnà",
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-negation"
],
"word": "按捺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kòngzhì",
"word": "控制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǎngkòng",
"word": "掌控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tíkòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "提控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "撥弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "拨弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙节"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cāokòng",
"word": "操控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操縱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操纵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "擺佈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "摆布"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "擺治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "摆治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhīpèi",
"word": "支配"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收斂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收敛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束縛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kuàng",
"word": "框"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁錮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁锢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "積壓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "积压"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "節制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "节制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guǎnzhì",
"word": "管制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guǎnshù",
"word": "管束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "統御"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "统御"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "統治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "统治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羈束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羁束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cái",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "裁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "èyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遏抑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "鎮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "镇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiàn",
"word": "限"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "限乏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiànzhì",
"word": "限制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jià",
"word": "駕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jià",
"word": "驾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "駕馭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "驾驭"
}
],
"word": "約束"
}
{
"categories": [],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "約束",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "zh:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"constraint"
],
"id": "en-約束-zh-noun-vQCpljgF",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"constraint",
"constraint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) constraint"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Databases",
"orig": "zh:Databases",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"constraint"
],
"id": "en-約束-zh-noun-vQCpljgF1",
"links": [
[
"database",
"database"
],
[
"constraint",
"constraint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(databases) constraint"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"databases",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuēshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄝ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "joek³ cuk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ioh⁴ sog⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuēshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄝ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yueshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yüeh¹-shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ywē-shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "iueshuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юэшу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juešu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yeuk chūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "joek⁸ tsuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yêg³ cug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iog` sug`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yog⁵ sug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ok̚² suk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iog` sug`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yog⁵ sug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚² suk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ioksog"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iaksog"
},
{
"ipa": "/iak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ioh sok"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioʔ²⁻⁴ sok̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ok̚² suk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚² suk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioʔ²⁻⁴ sok̚²/"
}
],
"word": "約束"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yuēshùlì",
"word": "約束力"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshùlì",
"word": "约束力"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshùfú",
"word": "約束服"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshùfú",
"word": "约束服"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "約束",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to restrict; to restrain"
],
"links": [
[
"restrict",
"restrict"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to agree upon; to appoint; to settle on"
],
"links": [
[
"agree",
"agree"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
],
[
"appoint",
"appoint"
],
[
"settle",
"settle"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to agree upon; to appoint; to settle on"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to bind with a rope"
],
"links": [
[
"bind",
"bind"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to bind with a rope"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuēshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄝ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "joek³ cuk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ioh⁴ sog⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuēshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄝ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yueshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yüeh¹-shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ywē-shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "iueshuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юэшу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juešu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yeuk chūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "joek⁸ tsuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yêg³ cug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iog` sug`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yog⁵ sug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ok̚² suk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iog` sug`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yog⁵ sug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚² suk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ioksog"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iaksog"
},
{
"ipa": "/iak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ioh sok"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioʔ²⁻⁴ sok̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ok̚² suk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚² suk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioʔ²⁻⁴ sok̚²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhǔzǎi",
"word": "主宰"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主張"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主张"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"word": "克制"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "克治"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制約"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制约"
},
{
"roman": "jūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "執掌"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "执掌"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "壓制"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "局"
},
{
"roman": "júxiàn",
"word": "局限"
},
{
"roman": "zuǒyòu",
"word": "左右"
},
{
"word": "把"
},
{
"roman": "yìzhì",
"word": "抑制"
},
{
"roman": "bǎchí",
"word": "把持"
},
{
"roman": "bǎkòng",
"word": "把控"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把攬"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把揽"
},
{
"roman": "dǐzhì",
"word": "抵制"
},
{
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"roman": "àn",
"word": "按"
},
{
"roman": "ànnà",
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-negation"
],
"word": "按捺"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "控"
},
{
"roman": "kòngzhì",
"word": "控制"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngkòng",
"word": "掌控"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"roman": "tíkòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "提控"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "撥弄"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "拨弄"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙節"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙节"
},
{
"roman": "cāokòng",
"word": "操控"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操縱"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操纵"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "擺佈"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "摆布"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "擺治"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "摆治"
},
{
"roman": "zhīpèi",
"word": "支配"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收斂"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收敛"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "束"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束縛"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "柄"
},
{
"roman": "kuàng",
"word": "框"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁錮"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁锢"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "積壓"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "积压"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "節制"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "节制"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnzhì",
"word": "管制"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnshù",
"word": "管束"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "統御"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "统御"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "統治"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "统治"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羈束"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羁束"
},
{
"roman": "cái",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "裁"
},
{
"roman": "èyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遏抑"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "鎮"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "镇"
},
{
"roman": "xiàn",
"word": "限"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "限乏"
},
{
"roman": "xiànzhì",
"word": "限制"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "駕"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "驾"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "駕馭"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "驾驭"
}
],
"word": "約束"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "約束",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"constraint"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"constraint",
"constraint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) constraint"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Databases"
],
"glosses": [
"constraint"
],
"links": [
[
"database",
"database"
],
[
"constraint",
"constraint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(databases) constraint"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"databases",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuēshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄝ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "joek³ cuk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ioh⁴ sog⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuēshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄝ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yueshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yüeh¹-shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ywē-shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "iueshuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юэшу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juešu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yeuk chūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "joek⁸ tsuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yêg³ cug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iog` sug`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yog⁵ sug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ok̚² suk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iog` sug`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yog⁵ sug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚² suk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ioksog"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iaksog"
},
{
"ipa": "/iak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ioh sok"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioʔ²⁻⁴ sok̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ok̚² suk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚² suk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioʔ²⁻⁴ sok̚²/"
}
],
"word": "約束"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.