See 約束 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuēshùlì",
"word": "約束力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuēshùlì",
"word": "约束力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuēshùfú",
"word": "約束服"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yuēshùfú",
"word": "约束服"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "约束",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "約束",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to restrict; to restrain"
],
"id": "en-約束-zh-verb-E54lpwR1",
"links": [
[
"restrict",
"restrict"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to agree upon; to appoint; to settle on"
],
"id": "en-約束-zh-verb-sFePm7RJ",
"links": [
[
"agree",
"agree"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
],
[
"appoint",
"appoint"
],
[
"settle",
"settle"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to agree upon; to appoint; to settle on"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to bind with a rope"
],
"id": "en-約束-zh-verb-TRLgzujU",
"links": [
[
"bind",
"bind"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to bind with a rope"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuēshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄝ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "joek³ cuk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ioh⁴ sog⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuēshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄝ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yueshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yüeh¹-shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ywē-shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "iueshuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юэшу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juešu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yeuk chūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "joek⁸ tsuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yêg³ cug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iog^ˋ sug^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yog⁵ sug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ok̚² suk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "iog^ˋ sug^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "yog⁵ sug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚² suk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ioksog"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iaksog"
},
{
"ipa": "/iak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ioh sok"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioʔ²⁻⁴ sok̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ok̚² suk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚² suk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioʔ²⁻⁴ sok̚²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzǎi",
"word": "主宰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主張"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主张"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kèzhì",
"word": "克制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kèzhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "克治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "制禦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "制御"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制約"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制约"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "執掌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "执掌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "壓制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "壓抑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "压抑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "局"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "júxiàn",
"word": "局限"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zuǒyòu",
"word": "左右"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "把"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yìzhì",
"word": "抑制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎchí",
"word": "把持"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎkòng",
"word": "把控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把攬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把揽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dǐzhì",
"word": "抵制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "àn",
"word": "按"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ànnà",
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-negation"
],
"word": "按捺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kòngzhì",
"word": "控制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǎngkòng",
"word": "掌控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tíkòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "提控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "撥弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "拨弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙节"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cāokòng",
"word": "操控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操縱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操纵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "擺佈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "摆布"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "擺治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "摆治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhīpèi",
"word": "支配"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收斂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收敛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束縛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kuàng",
"word": "框"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁錮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁锢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "積壓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "积压"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "節制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "节制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "節撙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "节撙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guǎnzhì",
"word": "管制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guǎnshù",
"word": "管束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "統御"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "统御"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "統治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "统治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羈束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羁束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cái",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "裁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "èyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遏抑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "鎮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "镇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiàn",
"word": "限"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "限乏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiànzhì",
"word": "限制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jià",
"word": "駕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jià",
"word": "驾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "駕馭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "驾驭"
}
],
"word": "約束"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "约束",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "約束",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "zh:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"constraint"
],
"id": "en-約束-zh-noun-vQCpljgF",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"constraint",
"constraint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) constraint"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Databases",
"orig": "zh:Databases",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 52 7 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"constraint"
],
"id": "en-約束-zh-noun-vQCpljgF1",
"links": [
[
"database",
"database"
],
[
"constraint",
"constraint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(databases) constraint"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"databases",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuēshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄝ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "joek³ cuk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ioh⁴ sog⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuēshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄝ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yueshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yüeh¹-shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ywē-shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "iueshuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юэшу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juešu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yeuk chūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "joek⁸ tsuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yêg³ cug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iog^ˋ sug^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yog⁵ sug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ok̚² suk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "iog^ˋ sug^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "yog⁵ sug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚² suk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ioksog"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iaksog"
},
{
"ipa": "/iak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ioh sok"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioʔ²⁻⁴ sok̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ok̚² suk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚² suk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioʔ²⁻⁴ sok̚²/"
}
],
"word": "約束"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "約束",
"ruby": [
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やくそく"
},
"expansion": "約(やく)束(そく) • (yakusoku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 5 3 2 5 28 6 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 8 4 3 8 18 10 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 8 4 9 21 17 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I will! I promise, Musashi!",
"ref": "1987 February 20 [1985 August 15], Motoka Murakami, “母(か)っちゃの剣(けん)道(どう)精(せい)神(しん)の巻(まき) [Ma’s Kendō Spirit]”, in 六(ム)三(サ)四(シ)の剣(けん) [Musashi’s Sword], 5th edition, volume 21 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 59:",
"roman": "N! Yakusoku suru yo Musashi!",
"ruby": [
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
],
[
"六",
"ム"
],
[
"三",
"サ"
],
[
"四",
"シ"
]
],
"text": "ん！約束するよ六三四！",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I will! I promise, Musashi!",
"ref": "1987 February 20 [1985 August 15], Motoka Murakami, “母(か)っちゃの剣(けん)道(どう)精(せい)神(しん)の巻(まき) [Ma’s Kendō Spirit]”, in 六(ム)三(サ)四(シ)の剣(けん) [Musashi’s Sword], 5th edition, volume 21 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 59:",
"roman": "N! Yakusoku suru yo Musashi!",
"ruby": [
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
],
[
"六",
"ム"
],
[
"三",
"サ"
],
[
"四",
"シ"
]
],
"text": "ん！約束するよ六三四！",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I will! I promise, Musashi!",
"ref": "1987 February 20 [1985 August 15], Motoka Murakami, “母(か)っちゃの剣(けん)道(どう)精(せい)神(しん)の巻(まき) [Ma’s Kendō Spirit]”, in 六(ム)三(サ)四(シ)の剣(けん) [Musashi’s Sword], 5th edition, volume 21 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 59:",
"roman": "N! Yakusoku suru yo Musashi!",
"ruby": [
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
],
[
"六",
"ム"
],
[
"三",
"サ"
],
[
"四",
"シ"
]
],
"text": "ん！約束するよ六三四！",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a promise"
],
"id": "en-約束-ja-noun-5GoA~adQ",
"links": [
[
"promise",
"promise"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an appointment or social engagement (the meeting itself)"
],
"id": "en-約束-ja-noun-SmKuGtA-",
"links": [
[
"appointment",
"appointment"
],
[
"engagement",
"engagement"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a convention; something that is conventional"
],
"id": "en-約束-ja-noun-vrGzDsbr",
"links": [
[
"convention",
"convention"
],
[
"conventional",
"conventional"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something that is preordained"
],
"id": "en-約束-ja-noun-a6-U1McT",
"links": [
[
"preordained",
"preordained"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 10 4 11 21 12 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 8 4 9 21 17 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the same tired plot progression",
"roman": "o-yakusoku no tenkai",
"ruby": [
[
"約束",
"やくそく"
],
[
"展開",
"てんかい"
]
],
"text": "お約束の展開",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You know the trope? In story-telling it’s a norm.",
"ref": "2021 June 17, insane, “映画・海外ドラマでおなじみ、「Trope」の意味とは？”, in 海外ドラマの中の英語 (blog):",
"roman": "O-yakusoku o shitteru desho? Monogataru toki no teiban yo",
"ruby": [
[
"約束",
"やくそく"
],
[
"知",
"し"
],
[
"物語",
"ものがた"
],
[
"定番",
"ていばん"
]
],
"text": "お約束を知ってるでしょ？物語るときの定番よ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trope (something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature)"
],
"id": "en-約束-ja-noun-DaPfCsih",
"links": [
[
"trope",
"trope"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やくそく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠kɯ̟̊so̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "o-yakusoku",
"ruby": [
[
"約束",
"やくそく"
]
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
],
"word": "お約束"
}
],
"word": "約束"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "約束する",
"ruby": [
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "約束し",
"roman": "yakusoku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "約束した",
"roman": "yakusoku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "約束し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "約束する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "約束すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "約束せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "約束しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "約束される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "約束させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "約束さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "約束できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "約束しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "約束しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "約束せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "約束します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "約束した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "約束して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "約束すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yoyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"予約",
"よやく"
]
],
"word": "予約"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "randebū",
"word": "ランデブー"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 8 4 3 8 18 10 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 8 4 9 21 17 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let's all promise together!",
"roman": "Minna de yakusoku shiyō!",
"ruby": [
[
"約束",
"やくそく"
]
],
"text": "みんなで約束しよう！",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I will! I promise, Musashi!",
"ref": "1987 February 20 [1985 August 15], Motoka Murakami, “母(か)っちゃの剣(けん)道(どう)精(せい)神(しん)の巻(まき) [Ma’s Kendō Spirit]”, in 六(ム)三(サ)四(シ)の剣(けん) [Musashi’s Sword], 5th edition, volume 21 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 59:",
"roman": "N! Yakusoku suru yo Musashi!",
"ruby": [
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
],
[
"六",
"ム"
],
[
"三",
"サ"
],
[
"四",
"シ"
]
],
"text": "ん！約束するよ六三四！",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I will! I promise, Musashi!",
"ref": "1987 February 20 [1985 August 15], Motoka Murakami, “母(か)っちゃの剣(けん)道(どう)精(せい)神(しん)の巻(まき) [Ma’s Kendō Spirit]”, in 六(ム)三(サ)四(シ)の剣(けん) [Musashi’s Sword], 5th edition, volume 21 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 59:",
"roman": "N! Yakusoku suru yo Musashi!",
"ruby": [
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
],
[
"六",
"ム"
],
[
"三",
"サ"
],
[
"四",
"シ"
]
],
"text": "ん！約束するよ六三四！",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I will! I promise, Musashi!",
"ref": "1987 February 20 [1985 August 15], Motoka Murakami, “母(か)っちゃの剣(けん)道(どう)精(せい)神(しん)の巻(まき) [Ma’s Kendō Spirit]”, in 六(ム)三(サ)四(シ)の剣(けん) [Musashi’s Sword], 5th edition, volume 21 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 59:",
"roman": "N! Yakusoku suru yo Musashi!",
"ruby": [
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
],
[
"六",
"ム"
],
[
"三",
"サ"
],
[
"四",
"シ"
]
],
"text": "ん！約束するよ六三四！",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I promised to settle with him‼ I made a promise‼",
"ref": "2005 July 7, Nobuhiro Watsuki, “第(だい)65話(わ) 夜(よ)明(あ)けの墓(はか)場(ば) [Chapter 65: The Graveyard at Dawn]”, in 武(ブ)装(ソウ)錬(レン)金(キン) [Armed Alchemy], volume 8 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN, page 34:",
"roman": "Ore wa koitsu to ketchaku o tsukeru to yakusoku shita‼ Yakusoku shitan da‼",
"ruby": [
[
"決",
"けっ"
],
[
"着",
"ちゃく"
],
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
],
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
]
],
"text": "オレはこいつと決着をつけると約束した‼約束したんだ‼",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to promise; to make a promise"
],
"id": "en-約束-ja-verb-TACONLwH",
"links": [
[
"promise",
"promise"
],
[
"make",
"make"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 8 4 9 21 17 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"make an appointment or engagement"
],
"id": "en-約束-ja-verb-B0~EIAr4"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 20 4 6 2 8 4 2 4 5 7 6 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 20 3 5 1 6 3 1 3 4 6 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 7 5 3 8 17 9 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 7 4 3 8 17 9 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 8 4 3 8 18 10 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"be predestined, wait"
],
"id": "en-約束-ja-verb-1lxMMpYm",
"links": [
[
"wait",
"wait"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やくそく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠kɯ̟̊so̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "o-yakusoku",
"ruby": [
[
"約束",
"やくそく"
]
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
],
"word": "お約束"
}
],
"word": "約束"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yaksok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "약속",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "약속"
},
"expansion": "約束 • (yaksok) (hangeul 약속)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "promise",
"word": "약속"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 약속 (“promise”)"
],
"id": "en-約束-ko-noun--3onB0mS",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"약속",
"약속#Korean"
],
[
"promise",
"promise"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "約束"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 束",
"Chinese terms spelled with 約",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yuēshùlì",
"word": "約束力"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshùlì",
"word": "约束力"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshùfú",
"word": "約束服"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshùfú",
"word": "约束服"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "约束",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "約束",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to restrict; to restrain"
],
"links": [
[
"restrict",
"restrict"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to agree upon; to appoint; to settle on"
],
"links": [
[
"agree",
"agree"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
],
[
"appoint",
"appoint"
],
[
"settle",
"settle"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to agree upon; to appoint; to settle on"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to bind with a rope"
],
"links": [
[
"bind",
"bind"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to bind with a rope"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuēshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄝ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "joek³ cuk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ioh⁴ sog⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuēshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄝ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yueshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yüeh¹-shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ywē-shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "iueshuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юэшу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juešu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yeuk chūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "joek⁸ tsuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yêg³ cug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iog^ˋ sug^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yog⁵ sug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ok̚² suk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "iog^ˋ sug^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "yog⁵ sug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚² suk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ioksog"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iaksog"
},
{
"ipa": "/iak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ioh sok"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioʔ²⁻⁴ sok̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ok̚² suk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚² suk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioʔ²⁻⁴ sok̚²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhǔzǎi",
"word": "主宰"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主張"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主张"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"word": "克制"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "克治"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "制禦"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "制御"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制約"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制约"
},
{
"roman": "jūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "執掌"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "执掌"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "壓制"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "壓抑"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "压抑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "局"
},
{
"roman": "júxiàn",
"word": "局限"
},
{
"roman": "zuǒyòu",
"word": "左右"
},
{
"word": "把"
},
{
"roman": "yìzhì",
"word": "抑制"
},
{
"roman": "bǎchí",
"word": "把持"
},
{
"roman": "bǎkòng",
"word": "把控"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把攬"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把揽"
},
{
"roman": "dǐzhì",
"word": "抵制"
},
{
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"roman": "àn",
"word": "按"
},
{
"roman": "ànnà",
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-negation"
],
"word": "按捺"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "控"
},
{
"roman": "kòngzhì",
"word": "控制"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngkòng",
"word": "掌控"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"roman": "tíkòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "提控"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "撥弄"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "拨弄"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙節"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙节"
},
{
"roman": "cāokòng",
"word": "操控"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操縱"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操纵"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "擺佈"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "摆布"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "擺治"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "摆治"
},
{
"roman": "zhīpèi",
"word": "支配"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收斂"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收敛"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "束"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束縛"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "柄"
},
{
"roman": "kuàng",
"word": "框"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁錮"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁锢"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "積壓"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "积压"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "節制"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "节制"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "節撙"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "节撙"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnzhì",
"word": "管制"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnshù",
"word": "管束"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "統御"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "统御"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "統治"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "统治"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羈束"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羁束"
},
{
"roman": "cái",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "裁"
},
{
"roman": "èyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遏抑"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "鎮"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "镇"
},
{
"roman": "xiàn",
"word": "限"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "限乏"
},
{
"roman": "xiànzhì",
"word": "限制"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "駕"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "驾"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "駕馭"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "驾驭"
}
],
"word": "約束"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 束",
"Chinese terms spelled with 約",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "约束",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "約束",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"constraint"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"constraint",
"constraint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) constraint"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Databases"
],
"glosses": [
"constraint"
],
"links": [
[
"database",
"database"
],
[
"constraint",
"constraint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(databases) constraint"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"databases",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuēshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄝ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "joek³ cuk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ioh⁴ sog⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuēshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄝ ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yueshù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yüeh¹-shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ywē-shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "iueshuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юэшу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juešu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yeuk chūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "joek⁸ tsuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yêg³ cug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iog^ˋ sug^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yog⁵ sug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ok̚² suk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "yok-suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "iog^ˋ sug^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "yog⁵ sug⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚² suk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iok-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ioksog"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iak-sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iaksog"
},
{
"ipa": "/iak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ioh sok"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioʔ²⁻⁴ sok̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯ok̚² suk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯ok̚² suk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioʔ²⁻⁴ sok̚²/"
}
],
"word": "約束"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "約束",
"ruby": [
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やくそく"
},
"expansion": "約(やく)束(そく) • (yakusoku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I will! I promise, Musashi!",
"ref": "1987 February 20 [1985 August 15], Motoka Murakami, “母(か)っちゃの剣(けん)道(どう)精(せい)神(しん)の巻(まき) [Ma’s Kendō Spirit]”, in 六(ム)三(サ)四(シ)の剣(けん) [Musashi’s Sword], 5th edition, volume 21 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 59:",
"roman": "N! Yakusoku suru yo Musashi!",
"ruby": [
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
],
[
"六",
"ム"
],
[
"三",
"サ"
],
[
"四",
"シ"
]
],
"text": "ん！約束するよ六三四！",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I will! I promise, Musashi!",
"ref": "1987 February 20 [1985 August 15], Motoka Murakami, “母(か)っちゃの剣(けん)道(どう)精(せい)神(しん)の巻(まき) [Ma’s Kendō Spirit]”, in 六(ム)三(サ)四(シ)の剣(けん) [Musashi’s Sword], 5th edition, volume 21 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 59:",
"roman": "N! Yakusoku suru yo Musashi!",
"ruby": [
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
],
[
"六",
"ム"
],
[
"三",
"サ"
],
[
"四",
"シ"
]
],
"text": "ん！約束するよ六三四！",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I will! I promise, Musashi!",
"ref": "1987 February 20 [1985 August 15], Motoka Murakami, “母(か)っちゃの剣(けん)道(どう)精(せい)神(しん)の巻(まき) [Ma’s Kendō Spirit]”, in 六(ム)三(サ)四(シ)の剣(けん) [Musashi’s Sword], 5th edition, volume 21 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 59:",
"roman": "N! Yakusoku suru yo Musashi!",
"ruby": [
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
],
[
"六",
"ム"
],
[
"三",
"サ"
],
[
"四",
"シ"
]
],
"text": "ん！約束するよ六三四！",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a promise"
],
"links": [
[
"promise",
"promise"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an appointment or social engagement (the meeting itself)"
],
"links": [
[
"appointment",
"appointment"
],
[
"engagement",
"engagement"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a convention; something that is conventional"
],
"links": [
[
"convention",
"convention"
],
[
"conventional",
"conventional"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something that is preordained"
],
"links": [
[
"preordained",
"preordained"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the same tired plot progression",
"roman": "o-yakusoku no tenkai",
"ruby": [
[
"約束",
"やくそく"
],
[
"展開",
"てんかい"
]
],
"text": "お約束の展開",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You know the trope? In story-telling it’s a norm.",
"ref": "2021 June 17, insane, “映画・海外ドラマでおなじみ、「Trope」の意味とは？”, in 海外ドラマの中の英語 (blog):",
"roman": "O-yakusoku o shitteru desho? Monogataru toki no teiban yo",
"ruby": [
[
"約束",
"やくそく"
],
[
"知",
"し"
],
[
"物語",
"ものがた"
],
[
"定番",
"ていばん"
]
],
"text": "お約束を知ってるでしょ？物語るときの定番よ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trope (something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature)"
],
"links": [
[
"trope",
"trope"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やくそく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠kɯ̟̊so̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "o-yakusoku",
"ruby": [
[
"約束",
"やくそく"
]
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
],
"word": "お約束"
}
],
"word": "約束"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "約束する",
"ruby": [
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "約束し",
"roman": "yakusoku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "約束した",
"roman": "yakusoku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "約束し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "約束する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "約束すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "約束せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "約束しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "約束される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "約束させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "約束さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "約束できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "約束しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "約束しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "約束せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "約束します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "約束した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "約束して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "約束すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "やくそくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "yakusoku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "yoyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"予約",
"よやく"
]
],
"word": "予約"
},
{
"roman": "randebū",
"word": "ランデブー"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let's all promise together!",
"roman": "Minna de yakusoku shiyō!",
"ruby": [
[
"約束",
"やくそく"
]
],
"text": "みんなで約束しよう！",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I will! I promise, Musashi!",
"ref": "1987 February 20 [1985 August 15], Motoka Murakami, “母(か)っちゃの剣(けん)道(どう)精(せい)神(しん)の巻(まき) [Ma’s Kendō Spirit]”, in 六(ム)三(サ)四(シ)の剣(けん) [Musashi’s Sword], 5th edition, volume 21 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 59:",
"roman": "N! Yakusoku suru yo Musashi!",
"ruby": [
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
],
[
"六",
"ム"
],
[
"三",
"サ"
],
[
"四",
"シ"
]
],
"text": "ん！約束するよ六三四！",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I will! I promise, Musashi!",
"ref": "1987 February 20 [1985 August 15], Motoka Murakami, “母(か)っちゃの剣(けん)道(どう)精(せい)神(しん)の巻(まき) [Ma’s Kendō Spirit]”, in 六(ム)三(サ)四(シ)の剣(けん) [Musashi’s Sword], 5th edition, volume 21 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 59:",
"roman": "N! Yakusoku suru yo Musashi!",
"ruby": [
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
],
[
"六",
"ム"
],
[
"三",
"サ"
],
[
"四",
"シ"
]
],
"text": "ん！約束するよ六三四！",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I will! I promise, Musashi!",
"ref": "1987 February 20 [1985 August 15], Motoka Murakami, “母(か)っちゃの剣(けん)道(どう)精(せい)神(しん)の巻(まき) [Ma’s Kendō Spirit]”, in 六(ム)三(サ)四(シ)の剣(けん) [Musashi’s Sword], 5th edition, volume 21 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 59:",
"roman": "N! Yakusoku suru yo Musashi!",
"ruby": [
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
],
[
"六",
"ム"
],
[
"三",
"サ"
],
[
"四",
"シ"
]
],
"text": "ん！約束するよ六三四！",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I promised to settle with him‼ I made a promise‼",
"ref": "2005 July 7, Nobuhiro Watsuki, “第(だい)65話(わ) 夜(よ)明(あ)けの墓(はか)場(ば) [Chapter 65: The Graveyard at Dawn]”, in 武(ブ)装(ソウ)錬(レン)金(キン) [Armed Alchemy], volume 8 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN, page 34:",
"roman": "Ore wa koitsu to ketchaku o tsukeru to yakusoku shita‼ Yakusoku shitan da‼",
"ruby": [
[
"決",
"けっ"
],
[
"着",
"ちゃく"
],
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
],
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"束",
"そく"
]
],
"text": "オレはこいつと決着をつけると約束した‼約束したんだ‼",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to promise; to make a promise"
],
"links": [
[
"promise",
"promise"
],
[
"make",
"make"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"make an appointment or engagement"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"be predestined, wait"
],
"links": [
[
"wait",
"wait"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やくそく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠kɯ̟̊so̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "o-yakusoku",
"ruby": [
[
"約束",
"やくそく"
]
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
],
"word": "お約束"
}
],
"word": "約束"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yaksok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "약속",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "약속"
},
"expansion": "約束 • (yaksok) (hangeul 약속)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "promise",
"word": "약속"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 약속 (“promise”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"약속",
"약속#Korean"
],
[
"promise",
"promise"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "約束"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 約束 meaning in All languages combined (25.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"約束"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "約束",
"trace": "started on line 23, detected on line 23"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"約束"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "約束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
"path": [
"約束"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "約束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"約束"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "約束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"約束"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "約束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%85%8B%E5%88%B6'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"約束"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "約束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"約束"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "約束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"約束"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "約束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"約束"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "約束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"約束"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "約束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"約束"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "約束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"約束"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "約束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"約束"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "約束",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.