See 把持 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "把持",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to dominate; to control; to manipulate"
],
"id": "en-把持-zh-verb-L83a62BP",
"links": [
[
"dominate",
"dominate"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"manipulate",
"manipulate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 49 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 67 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to control one's feelings"
],
"id": "en-把持-zh-verb-y~H-aWMi",
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bǎchí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄚˇ ㄔˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "baa² ci⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pá-chhî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bǎchí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄚˇ ㄔˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bǎchíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pa³-chʻih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bǎ-chŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "baachyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "бачи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bači"
},
{
"ipa": "/pä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bá chìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "baa² tsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ba² qi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/paː³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pá-chhî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pá-tshî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pafchii"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pa⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pa⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paː³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzǎi",
"word": "主宰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主張"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主张"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kèzhì",
"word": "克制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kèzhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "克治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "制禦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "制御"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制約"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制约"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "執掌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "执掌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "壓制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "壓抑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "压抑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "局"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "júxiàn",
"word": "局限"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zuǒyòu",
"word": "左右"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "把"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìzhì",
"word": "抑制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎkòng",
"word": "把控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把攬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把揽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dǐzhì",
"word": "抵制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "àn",
"word": "按"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ànnà",
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-negation"
],
"word": "按捺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kòngzhì",
"word": "控制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǎngkòng",
"word": "掌控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tíkòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "提控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "撥弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "拨弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙节"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cāokòng",
"word": "操控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操縱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操纵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "擺佈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "摆布"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "擺治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "摆治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhīpèi",
"word": "支配"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收斂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收敛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束縛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kuàng",
"word": "框"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁錮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁锢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "積壓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "积压"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "節制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "节制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "節撙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "节撙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guǎnzhì",
"word": "管制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guǎnshù",
"word": "管束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "約束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "约束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "統御"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "统御"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "統治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "统治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羈束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羁束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cái",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "裁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "èyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遏抑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "鎮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "镇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiàn",
"word": "限"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "限乏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiànzhì",
"word": "限制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jià",
"word": "駕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jià",
"word": "驾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "駕馭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "驾驭"
}
],
"word": "把持"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "把持",
"ruby": [
[
"把",
"は"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "haji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fadi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "はぢ",
"roman": "fadi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はじ",
"hhira": "はぢ"
},
"expansion": "把(は)持(じ) • (haji) ^(←はぢ (fadi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grasping"
],
"id": "en-把持-ja-noun-xjdPtc9t",
"links": [
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "hoji",
"ruby": [
[
"保持",
"ほじ"
]
],
"word": "保持"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はじ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ʑi]"
}
],
"word": "把持"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "把持する",
"ruby": [
[
"把",
"は"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "haji suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fadi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "把持し",
"roman": "haji shi",
"ruby": [
[
"把",
"は"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "把持した",
"roman": "haji shita",
"ruby": [
[
"把",
"は"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "把持し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はじし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "haji shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "把持する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はじする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "haji suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "把持すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はじすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "haji sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "把持せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "把持しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "はじせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "はじしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "haji seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "haji shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "把持される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "はじされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "haji sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "把持させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "把持さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "haji saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "haji sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "把持できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "はじできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "haji dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "把持しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "はじしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "haji shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "把持しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はじしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "haji shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "把持せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はじせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "haji sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "把持します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "はじします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "haji shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "把持した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "はじした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "haji shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "把持して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "はじして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haji shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "把持すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "はじすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "haji sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はじ",
"hhira": "はぢ"
},
"expansion": "把(は)持(じ)する • (haji suru) ^(←はぢ (fadi)?)suru (stem 把(は)持(じ)し (haji shi), past 把(は)持(じ)した (haji shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"食道",
"しょくどう"
],
[
"異物",
"いぶつ"
],
[
"PTP",
"ピーティーピー"
],
[
"鉗子",
"かんし"
],
[
"把持",
"はじ"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"張",
"ぱ"
],
[
"出",
"だ"
]
],
"text": "File:Foreign body in esophagus.jpg#Summary\n食道異物。PTP。鉗子で把持できたので、そのまま引っ張り出す。\nShokudō ibutsu. Pī-tī-pī. Kanshi de haji dekita node, sono mama hipparidasu.\nForeign body in the esophagus. PTP. We were able to grab it with tweezers and pull it out."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grasp"
],
"id": "en-把持-ja-verb-qoAQzhDA",
"links": [
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はじ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ʑi]"
}
],
"word": "把持"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 把",
"Chinese terms spelled with 持",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "把持",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to dominate; to control; to manipulate"
],
"links": [
[
"dominate",
"dominate"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"manipulate",
"manipulate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to control one's feelings"
],
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bǎchí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄚˇ ㄔˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "baa² ci⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pá-chhî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bǎchí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄚˇ ㄔˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bǎchíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pa³-chʻih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bǎ-chŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "baachyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "бачи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bači"
},
{
"ipa": "/pä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bá chìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "baa² tsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ba² qi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/paː³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pá-chhî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pá-tshî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pafchii"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pa⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pa⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paː³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhǔzǎi",
"word": "主宰"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主張"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主张"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"word": "克制"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "克治"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "制禦"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "制御"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制約"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制约"
},
{
"roman": "jūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "執掌"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "执掌"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "壓制"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "壓抑"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "压抑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "局"
},
{
"roman": "júxiàn",
"word": "局限"
},
{
"roman": "zuǒyòu",
"word": "左右"
},
{
"word": "把"
},
{
"roman": "yìzhì",
"word": "抑制"
},
{
"roman": "bǎkòng",
"word": "把控"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把攬"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把揽"
},
{
"roman": "dǐzhì",
"word": "抵制"
},
{
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"roman": "àn",
"word": "按"
},
{
"roman": "ànnà",
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-negation"
],
"word": "按捺"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "控"
},
{
"roman": "kòngzhì",
"word": "控制"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngkòng",
"word": "掌控"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"roman": "tíkòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "提控"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "撥弄"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "拨弄"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙節"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙节"
},
{
"roman": "cāokòng",
"word": "操控"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操縱"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操纵"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "擺佈"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "摆布"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "擺治"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "摆治"
},
{
"roman": "zhīpèi",
"word": "支配"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收斂"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收敛"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "束"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束縛"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "柄"
},
{
"roman": "kuàng",
"word": "框"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁錮"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁锢"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "積壓"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "积压"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "節制"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "节制"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "節撙"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "节撙"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnzhì",
"word": "管制"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnshù",
"word": "管束"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "約束"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "约束"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "統御"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "统御"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "統治"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "统治"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羈束"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羁束"
},
{
"roman": "cái",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "裁"
},
{
"roman": "èyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遏抑"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "鎮"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "镇"
},
{
"roman": "xiàn",
"word": "限"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "限乏"
},
{
"roman": "xiànzhì",
"word": "限制"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "駕"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "驾"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "駕馭"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "驾驭"
}
],
"word": "把持"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "把持",
"ruby": [
[
"把",
"は"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "haji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fadi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "はぢ",
"roman": "fadi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はじ",
"hhira": "はぢ"
},
"expansion": "把(は)持(じ) • (haji) ^(←はぢ (fadi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "hoji",
"ruby": [
[
"保持",
"ほじ"
]
],
"word": "保持"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grasping"
],
"links": [
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はじ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ʑi]"
}
],
"word": "把持"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "把持する",
"ruby": [
[
"把",
"は"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "haji suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fadi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "把持し",
"roman": "haji shi",
"ruby": [
[
"把",
"は"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "把持した",
"roman": "haji shita",
"ruby": [
[
"把",
"は"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "把持し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はじし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "haji shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "把持する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はじする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "haji suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "把持すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はじすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "haji sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "把持せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "把持しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "はじせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "はじしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "haji seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "haji shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "把持される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "はじされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "haji sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "把持させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "把持さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "haji saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "haji sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "把持できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "はじできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "haji dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "把持しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "はじしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "haji shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "把持しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はじしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "haji shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "把持せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はじせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "haji sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "把持します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "はじします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "haji shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "把持した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "はじした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "haji shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "把持して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "はじして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haji shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "把持すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "はじすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "haji sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はじ",
"hhira": "はぢ"
},
"expansion": "把(は)持(じ)する • (haji suru) ^(←はぢ (fadi)?)suru (stem 把(は)持(じ)し (haji shi), past 把(は)持(じ)した (haji shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"食道",
"しょくどう"
],
[
"異物",
"いぶつ"
],
[
"PTP",
"ピーティーピー"
],
[
"鉗子",
"かんし"
],
[
"把持",
"はじ"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"張",
"ぱ"
],
[
"出",
"だ"
]
],
"text": "File:Foreign body in esophagus.jpg#Summary\n食道異物。PTP。鉗子で把持できたので、そのまま引っ張り出す。\nShokudō ibutsu. Pī-tī-pī. Kanshi de haji dekita node, sono mama hipparidasu.\nForeign body in the esophagus. PTP. We were able to grab it with tweezers and pull it out."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grasp"
],
"links": [
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はじ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ʑi]"
}
],
"word": "把持"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 把持 meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"把持"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "把持",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"把持"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "把持",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%85%8B%E5%88%B6'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"把持"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "把持",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"把持"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "把持",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"把持"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "把持",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"把持"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "把持",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"把持"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "把持",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"把持"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "把持",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"把持"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "把持",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"把持"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "把持",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"把持"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "把持",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"把持"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "把持",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.