See 統治 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 統治 meaning in All languages combined (19.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǒngzhìquán",
"word": "統治權"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǒngzhìquán",
"word": "统治权"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǒngzhìzhě",
"word": "統治者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǒngzhìzhě",
"word": "统治者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǒngzhì jiējí",
"word": "統治階級"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǒngzhì jiējí",
"word": "统治阶级"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "統治"
},
"expansion": "統治",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "統治",
"2": "とうち",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "統治(とうち) (tōchi)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "통치(統治)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 통치(統治) (tongchi)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "統治",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "統治",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thống trị",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "統治"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thống trị (統治)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "統治",
"2": "とうち",
"3": "통치",
"4": "thống trị",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "統治",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "統治",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "統治",
"v": "統治",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (統治):\n* → Japanese: 統治(とうち) (tōchi)\n* → Korean: 통치(統治) (tongchi)\n* → Vietnamese: thống trị (統治)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "とうち",
"3": "통치",
"4": "thống trị"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (統治):\n* → Japanese: 統治(とうち) (tōchi)\n* → Korean: 통치(統治) (tongchi)\n* → Vietnamese: thống trị (統治)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (統治):\n* → Japanese: 統治(とうち) (tōchi)\n* → Korean: 통치(統治) (tongchi)\n* → Vietnamese: thống trị (統治)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "統治",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "ruling circle",
"roman": "tǒngzhì jítuán",
"text": "統治集團／统治集团",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "class rule",
"roman": "jiējí tǒngzhì",
"text": "階級統治／阶级统治",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to govern; to rule; to preside over"
],
"id": "en-統治-zh-verb-PoXyMcjg",
"links": [
[
"govern",
"govern"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"preside",
"preside"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"roman": "guǎnlǐ",
"sense": "to govern",
"word": "管理"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"roman": "lǐ",
"sense": "to govern",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "理"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"roman": "luàn",
"sense": "to govern",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "亂"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"roman": "luàn",
"sense": "to govern",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "乱"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"roman": "zhìlǐ",
"sense": "to govern",
"word": "治理"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"roman": "lǐzhì",
"sense": "to govern",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "理治"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to control; to dominate"
],
"id": "en-統治-zh-verb-bNeybgfE",
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"dominate",
"dominate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tǒngzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tung² zi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thúng-chhṳ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thóng-tī"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thóng-tǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tǒngzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tǒngjhìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻung³-chih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tǔng-jr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "toongjyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "тунчжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tunčži"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "túng jih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tung² dzi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tung² ji⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thúng-chhṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tung` cii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tung³ ci⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ³¹ t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thóng-tī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thóng-tī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tofngdi"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ti³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thóng-tǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thóng-tǐ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ti²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "thowngH dri|drijH|driH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tʰuːŋs l'ɯ|l'ɯs|l'is/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ³¹ t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ti³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ti²²/"
},
{
"other": "/*tʰuːŋs l'ɯ|l'ɯs|l'is/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzǎi",
"word": "主宰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主張"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主张"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kèzhì",
"word": "克制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kèzhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "克治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制約"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制约"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "執掌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "执掌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "壓制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "局"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "júxiàn",
"word": "局限"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zuǒyòu",
"word": "左右"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "把"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìzhì",
"word": "抑制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎchí",
"word": "把持"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎkòng",
"word": "把控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把攬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把揽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dǐzhì",
"word": "抵制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "àn",
"word": "按"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ànnà",
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-negation"
],
"word": "按捺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kòngzhì",
"word": "控制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǎngkòng",
"word": "掌控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tíkòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "提控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "撥弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "拨弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙节"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cāokòng",
"word": "操控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操縱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操纵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "擺佈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "摆布"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "擺治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "摆治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhīpèi",
"word": "支配"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收斂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收敛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束縛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kuàng",
"word": "框"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁錮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁锢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "積壓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "积压"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "節制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "节制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guǎnzhì",
"word": "管制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guǎnshù",
"word": "管束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "約束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "约束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "統御"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "统御"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羈束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羁束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cái",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "裁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "èyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遏抑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "鎮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "镇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiàn",
"word": "限"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "限乏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiànzhì",
"word": "限制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jià",
"word": "駕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jià",
"word": "驾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "駕馭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "驾驭"
}
],
"word": "統治"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "統治",
"ruby": [
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"治",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とうち"
},
"expansion": "統(とう)治(ち) • (tōchi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rule, governance"
],
"id": "en-統治-ja-noun-kHtRPR80",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"governance",
"governance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーち"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːt͡ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "統治"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "統治する",
"ruby": [
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"治",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "統治し",
"roman": "tōchi shi",
"ruby": [
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"治",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "統治した",
"roman": "tōchi shita",
"ruby": [
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"治",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "統治し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "統治する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "統治すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "統治せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "統治しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "統治される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "統治させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "統治さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "統治できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "統治しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "統治しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "統治せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "統治します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "統治した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "統治して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "統治すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rule, to govern"
],
"id": "en-統治-ja-verb-JM5-Ygbd",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"govern",
"govern"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーち"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːt͡ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "統治"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tongchi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "통치",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "통치"
},
"expansion": "統治 • (tongchi) (hangeul 통치)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "rule",
"word": "통치"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 통치 (“rule”)."
],
"id": "en-統治-ko-noun-1AEBSVDR",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"통치",
"통치#Korean"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "統治"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "統治",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "統治",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of thống trị (“to rule; to govern; to dominate”)."
],
"id": "en-統治-vi-verb-KsDgRUPz",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"thống trị",
"thống trị#Vietnamese"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"govern",
"govern"
],
[
"dominate",
"dominate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "統治"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tǒngzhìquán",
"word": "統治權"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhìquán",
"word": "统治权"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhìzhě",
"word": "統治者"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhìzhě",
"word": "统治者"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì jiējí",
"word": "統治階級"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì jiējí",
"word": "统治阶级"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "統治"
},
"expansion": "統治",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "統治",
"2": "とうち",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "統治(とうち) (tōchi)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "통치(統治)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 통치(統治) (tongchi)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "統治",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "統治",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thống trị",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "統治"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thống trị (統治)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "統治",
"2": "とうち",
"3": "통치",
"4": "thống trị",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "統治",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "統治",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "統治",
"v": "統治",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (統治):\n* → Japanese: 統治(とうち) (tōchi)\n* → Korean: 통치(統治) (tongchi)\n* → Vietnamese: thống trị (統治)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "とうち",
"3": "통치",
"4": "thống trị"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (統治):\n* → Japanese: 統治(とうち) (tōchi)\n* → Korean: 통치(統治) (tongchi)\n* → Vietnamese: thống trị (統治)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (統治):\n* → Japanese: 統治(とうち) (tōchi)\n* → Korean: 통치(統治) (tongchi)\n* → Vietnamese: thống trị (統治)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "統治",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "ruling circle",
"roman": "tǒngzhì jítuán",
"text": "統治集團／统治集团",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "class rule",
"roman": "jiējí tǒngzhì",
"text": "階級統治／阶级统治",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to govern; to rule; to preside over"
],
"links": [
[
"govern",
"govern"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"preside",
"preside"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to control; to dominate"
],
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"dominate",
"dominate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tǒngzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tung² zi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thúng-chhṳ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thóng-tī"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thóng-tǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tǒngzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tǒngjhìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻung³-chih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tǔng-jr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "toongjyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "тунчжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tunčži"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "túng jih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tung² dzi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tung² ji⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thúng-chhṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tung` cii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tung³ ci⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ³¹ t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thóng-tī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thóng-tī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tofngdi"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ti³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thóng-tǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thóng-tǐ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ti²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "thowngH dri|drijH|driH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tʰuːŋs l'ɯ|l'ɯs|l'is/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ³¹ t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ti³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ti²²/"
},
{
"other": "/*tʰuːŋs l'ɯ|l'ɯs|l'is/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "guǎnlǐ",
"sense": "to govern",
"word": "管理"
},
{
"roman": "lǐ",
"sense": "to govern",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "理"
},
{
"roman": "luàn",
"sense": "to govern",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "亂"
},
{
"roman": "luàn",
"sense": "to govern",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "乱"
},
{
"roman": "zhìlǐ",
"sense": "to govern",
"word": "治理"
},
{
"roman": "lǐzhì",
"sense": "to govern",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "理治"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzǎi",
"word": "主宰"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主張"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主张"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"word": "克制"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "克治"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制約"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制约"
},
{
"roman": "jūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "執掌"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "执掌"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "壓制"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "局"
},
{
"roman": "júxiàn",
"word": "局限"
},
{
"roman": "zuǒyòu",
"word": "左右"
},
{
"word": "把"
},
{
"roman": "yìzhì",
"word": "抑制"
},
{
"roman": "bǎchí",
"word": "把持"
},
{
"roman": "bǎkòng",
"word": "把控"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把攬"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把揽"
},
{
"roman": "dǐzhì",
"word": "抵制"
},
{
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"roman": "àn",
"word": "按"
},
{
"roman": "ànnà",
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-negation"
],
"word": "按捺"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "控"
},
{
"roman": "kòngzhì",
"word": "控制"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngkòng",
"word": "掌控"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"roman": "tíkòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "提控"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "撥弄"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "拨弄"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙節"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙节"
},
{
"roman": "cāokòng",
"word": "操控"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操縱"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操纵"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "擺佈"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "摆布"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "擺治"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "摆治"
},
{
"roman": "zhīpèi",
"word": "支配"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收斂"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收敛"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "束"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束縛"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "柄"
},
{
"roman": "kuàng",
"word": "框"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁錮"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁锢"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "積壓"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "积压"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "節制"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "节制"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnzhì",
"word": "管制"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnshù",
"word": "管束"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "約束"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "约束"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "統御"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "统御"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羈束"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羁束"
},
{
"roman": "cái",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "裁"
},
{
"roman": "èyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遏抑"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "鎮"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "镇"
},
{
"roman": "xiàn",
"word": "限"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "限乏"
},
{
"roman": "xiànzhì",
"word": "限制"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "駕"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "驾"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "駕馭"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "驾驭"
}
],
"word": "統治"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "統治",
"ruby": [
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"治",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とうち"
},
"expansion": "統(とう)治(ち) • (tōchi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rule, governance"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"governance",
"governance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーち"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːt͡ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "統治"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "統治する",
"ruby": [
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"治",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "統治し",
"roman": "tōchi shi",
"ruby": [
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"治",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "統治した",
"roman": "tōchi shita",
"ruby": [
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"治",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "統治し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "統治する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "統治すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "統治せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "統治しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "統治される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "統治させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "統治さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "統治できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "統治しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "統治しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "統治せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "統治します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "統治した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "統治して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "統治すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とうちすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōchi sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to rule, to govern"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"govern",
"govern"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーち"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːt͡ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "統治"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tongchi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "통치",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "통치"
},
"expansion": "統治 • (tongchi) (hangeul 통치)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "rule",
"word": "통치"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 통치 (“rule”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"통치",
"통치#Korean"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "統治"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "統治",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "統治",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of thống trị (“to rule; to govern; to dominate”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"thống trị",
"thống trị#Vietnamese"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"govern",
"govern"
],
[
"dominate",
"dominate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "統治"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.