See 管制 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 管制 meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "管制",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to control"
],
"id": "en-管制-zh-verb-L-2W-dXx",
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to supervise; to put under surveillance"
],
"id": "en-管制-zh-verb-UMS2sEmP",
"links": [
[
"supervise",
"supervise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guǎnzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gun² zai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koán-chè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koán-chì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "guang² zi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guǎnzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guǎnjhìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan³-chih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwǎn-jr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "goanjyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуаньчжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "guanʹčži"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gún jai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gun² dzai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gun² zei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuːn³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuán-tsè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koafnzex"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuán-tsì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koafncix"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kuáng tsì"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡si²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuːn³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡si²¹³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzǎi",
"word": "主宰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主張"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主张"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kèzhì",
"word": "克制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kèzhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "克治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制約"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制约"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "執掌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "执掌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "壓制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "局"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "júxiàn",
"word": "局限"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zuǒyòu",
"word": "左右"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "把"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìzhì",
"word": "抑制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎchí",
"word": "把持"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎkòng",
"word": "把控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把攬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把揽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dǐzhì",
"word": "抵制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "àn",
"word": "按"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ànnà",
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-negation"
],
"word": "按捺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kòngzhì",
"word": "控制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǎngkòng",
"word": "掌控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tíkòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "提控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "撥弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "拨弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙节"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cāokòng",
"word": "操控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操縱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操纵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "擺佈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "摆布"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "擺治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "摆治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhīpèi",
"word": "支配"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收斂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收敛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束縛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kuàng",
"word": "框"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁錮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁锢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "積壓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "积压"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "節制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "节制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guǎnshù",
"word": "管束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "約束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "约束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "統御"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "统御"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "統治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "统治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羈束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羁束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cái",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "裁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "èyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遏抑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "鎮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "镇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiàn",
"word": "限"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "限乏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiànzhì",
"word": "限制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jià",
"word": "駕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jià",
"word": "驾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "駕馭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "驾驭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiānchá",
"word": "監察"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiānchá",
"word": "监察"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiānkòng",
"word": "監控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiānkòng",
"word": "监控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiāncè",
"word": "監測"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiāncè",
"word": "监测"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiāndū",
"word": "監督"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiāndū",
"word": "监督"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiānshì",
"word": "監視"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiānshì",
"word": "监视"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiānguǎn",
"word": "監管"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiānguǎn",
"word": "监管"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kānshǒu",
"word": "看守"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kānguǎn",
"word": "看管"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dǒngdū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "董督"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "觀顧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "观顾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǐngchá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "警察"
}
],
"word": "管制"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "管制",
"ruby": [
[
"管",
"かん"
],
[
"制",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんせい"
},
"expansion": "管(かん)制(せい) • (kansei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"control by the state in response to emergency, such as through censorship or the imposition of blackouts or brownouts"
],
"id": "en-管制-ja-noun-OsllucsU",
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 50 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 52 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 58 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 54 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"Kibo\" operation control room",
"roman": "“kibō” un'yō kanseishitsu",
"ruby": [
[
"運用",
"うんよう"
],
[
"管制",
"かんせい"
],
[
"室",
"しつ"
]
],
"text": "「きぼう」運用管制室"
}
],
"glosses": [
"control of aircraft etc. in an airport"
],
"id": "en-管制-ja-noun-mm9n35ig"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃se̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "管制"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "管制する",
"ruby": [
[
"管",
"かん"
],
[
"制",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "管制し",
"roman": "kansei shi",
"ruby": [
[
"管",
"かん"
],
[
"制",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "管制した",
"roman": "kansei shita",
"ruby": [
[
"管",
"かん"
],
[
"制",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "管制し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "管制する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "管制すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "管制せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "管制しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "管制される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "管制させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "管制さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "管制できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "管制しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "管制しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "管制せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "管制します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "管制した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "管制して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "管制すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for the state impose control"
],
"id": "en-管制-ja-verb-sGH1KMAh"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃se̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "管制"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwanje",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "관제",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "관제"
},
"expansion": "管制 • (gwanje) (hangeul 관제)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "관제"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 관제."
],
"id": "en-管制-ko-noun-gy2C780u",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"관제",
"관제#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "管制"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "管制",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to control"
],
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to supervise; to put under surveillance"
],
"links": [
[
"supervise",
"supervise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guǎnzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄓˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gun² zai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koán-chè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "koán-chì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "guang² zi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guǎnzhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guǎnjhìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuan³-chih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwǎn-jr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "goanjyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуаньчжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "guanʹčži"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gún jai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gun² dzai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gun² zei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuːn³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuán-tsè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koafnzex"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kuán-tsì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "koafncix"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kuáng tsì"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡si²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuːn³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡si²¹³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhǔzǎi",
"word": "主宰"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主張"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主张"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"word": "克制"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "克治"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制約"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制约"
},
{
"roman": "jūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "執掌"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "执掌"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "壓制"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "局"
},
{
"roman": "júxiàn",
"word": "局限"
},
{
"roman": "zuǒyòu",
"word": "左右"
},
{
"word": "把"
},
{
"roman": "yìzhì",
"word": "抑制"
},
{
"roman": "bǎchí",
"word": "把持"
},
{
"roman": "bǎkòng",
"word": "把控"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把攬"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把揽"
},
{
"roman": "dǐzhì",
"word": "抵制"
},
{
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"roman": "àn",
"word": "按"
},
{
"roman": "ànnà",
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-negation"
],
"word": "按捺"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "控"
},
{
"roman": "kòngzhì",
"word": "控制"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngkòng",
"word": "掌控"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"roman": "tíkòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "提控"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "撥弄"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "拨弄"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙節"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙节"
},
{
"roman": "cāokòng",
"word": "操控"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操縱"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操纵"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "擺佈"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "摆布"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "擺治"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "摆治"
},
{
"roman": "zhīpèi",
"word": "支配"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收斂"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收敛"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "束"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束縛"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "柄"
},
{
"roman": "kuàng",
"word": "框"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁錮"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁锢"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "積壓"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "积压"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "節制"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "节制"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnshù",
"word": "管束"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "約束"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "约束"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "統御"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "统御"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "統治"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "统治"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羈束"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羁束"
},
{
"roman": "cái",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "裁"
},
{
"roman": "èyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遏抑"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "鎮"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "镇"
},
{
"roman": "xiàn",
"word": "限"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "限乏"
},
{
"roman": "xiànzhì",
"word": "限制"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "駕"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "驾"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "駕馭"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "驾驭"
},
{
"roman": "jiānchá",
"word": "監察"
},
{
"roman": "jiānchá",
"word": "监察"
},
{
"roman": "jiānkòng",
"word": "監控"
},
{
"roman": "jiānkòng",
"word": "监控"
},
{
"roman": "jiāncè",
"word": "監測"
},
{
"roman": "jiāncè",
"word": "监测"
},
{
"roman": "jiāndū",
"word": "監督"
},
{
"roman": "jiāndū",
"word": "监督"
},
{
"roman": "jiānshì",
"word": "監視"
},
{
"roman": "jiānshì",
"word": "监视"
},
{
"roman": "jiānguǎn",
"word": "監管"
},
{
"roman": "jiānguǎn",
"word": "监管"
},
{
"roman": "kānshǒu",
"word": "看守"
},
{
"roman": "kānguǎn",
"word": "看管"
},
{
"roman": "dǒngdū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "董督"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "觀顧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "观顾"
},
{
"roman": "jǐngchá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "警察"
}
],
"word": "管制"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "管制",
"ruby": [
[
"管",
"かん"
],
[
"制",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かんせい"
},
"expansion": "管(かん)制(せい) • (kansei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"control by the state in response to emergency, such as through censorship or the imposition of blackouts or brownouts"
],
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"Kibo\" operation control room",
"roman": "“kibō” un'yō kanseishitsu",
"ruby": [
[
"運用",
"うんよう"
],
[
"管制",
"かんせい"
],
[
"室",
"しつ"
]
],
"text": "「きぼう」運用管制室"
}
],
"glosses": [
"control of aircraft etc. in an airport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃se̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "管制"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "管制する",
"ruby": [
[
"管",
"かん"
],
[
"制",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "管制し",
"roman": "kansei shi",
"ruby": [
[
"管",
"かん"
],
[
"制",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "管制した",
"roman": "kansei shita",
"ruby": [
[
"管",
"かん"
],
[
"制",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "管制し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "管制する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "管制すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "管制せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "管制しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "管制される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "管制させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "管制さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "管制できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "管制しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "管制しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "管制せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "管制します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "管制した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "管制して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "管制すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かんせいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kansei sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for the state impose control"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɰ̃se̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "管制"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwanje",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "관제",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "관제"
},
"expansion": "管制 • (gwanje) (hangeul 관제)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "관제"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 관제."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"관제",
"관제#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "管制"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.