See 柄 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 柄 meaning in All languages combined (47.8kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"柄 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 木一人月 (DMOB), four-corner 4192₇, composition ⿰木丙)"
],
"id": "en-柄-mul-character-zBWbKGBb",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"木",
"木#Translingual"
],
[
"丙",
"丙#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "六柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "兵柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dāobǐng",
"word": "刀柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "劍柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "剑柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "國柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "国柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "執柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "执柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "大柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "太阿之柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "孢囊柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "尺土之柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "巴柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎbǐng",
"word": "把柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shòu rén yǐ bǐng",
"word": "授人以柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhèngbǐng",
"word": "政柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "文柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "斗柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "曲柄笠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "朝柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柄任"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐngzhèng",
"word": "柄政"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柄用"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柄臣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "機柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "机柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánbǐng",
"word": "權柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánbǐng",
"word": "权柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "殺生之柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "杀生之柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "沒把柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "没把柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "沒頭脫柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "没头脱柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "百年之柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiàobǐng",
"word": "笑柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "箭柄魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "箭柄鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "胚柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōnggǔbǐng",
"word": "胸骨柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huābǐng",
"word": "花柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūnbǐng",
"word": "菌柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "落人笑柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yèbǐng",
"word": "葉柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yèbǐng",
"word": "叶柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蒴柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "話柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "话柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "談柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "谈柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貪權竊柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贪权窃柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "魁柄"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *praŋʔ, *praŋs"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *praŋʔ, *praŋs)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "木//",
"3": "",
"4": "wood",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "木 (“wood”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "丙//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *pqraŋʔ</span>"
},
"expansion": "丙 (OC *pqraŋʔ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "木",
"2": "丙",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "wood"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *praŋʔ, *praŋs) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 丙 (OC *pqraŋʔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *praŋʔ, *praŋs) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 丙 (OC *pqraŋʔ) – a wooden handle.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "柄",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 13 11 5 12 8 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "handle",
"roman": "shǒubǐng",
"text": "手柄",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "椅柄 [Cantonese] ― ji¹ beng³ [Jyutping] ― seat handle",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"handle (of an axe, implement, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-柄-zh-character-xr-~EoTz",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"axe",
"axe#English"
],
[
"implement",
"implement#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 13 11 5 12 8 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stem (of a flower, leaf, fruit, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-柄-zh-character-BMLUoVLX",
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"flower",
"flower#English"
],
[
"leaf",
"leaf#English"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 13 11 5 12 8 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mistake which can be used against someone"
],
"id": "en-柄-zh-character-jl3PM15Y",
"links": [
[
"mistake",
"mistake"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) mistake which can be used against someone"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"power; authority"
],
"id": "en-柄-zh-character-~W-eCtA9",
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) power; authority"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 0 11 2 59 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 0 10 4 58 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 13 11 5 12 8 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wield; to be in control of"
],
"id": "en-柄-zh-character-twmQ81nl",
"links": [
[
"wield",
"wield"
],
[
"in control",
"in control"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) to wield; to be in control of"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bìng, “to hide”",
"word": "偋"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 偋 (bìng, “to hide”)"
],
"id": "en-柄-zh-character-fy7DMLkg",
"links": [
[
"偋",
"偋#Chinese"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, transitive) Alternative form of 偋 (bìng, “to hide”)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 13 11 5 12 8 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier for something with a handle."
],
"id": "en-柄-zh-character-BYHENGkf",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) Classifier for something with a handle."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bǐng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bing³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄥˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "beng³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bing³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pìⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pèⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bên³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bǐng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bǐng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ping³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bǐng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "biing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bin"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ping⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "binq"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "beng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "beng³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bing³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "béng³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bing³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛːŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pìnn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pvix"
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pènn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pvex"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛ̃²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pẽ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pexng"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pèⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pẽ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjaengH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[p]raŋʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*praŋʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*praŋs/"
},
{
"other": "/ pèⁿ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛːŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛ̃²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pẽ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pẽ²¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[p]"
},
{
"other": "/*praŋʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*praŋs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "55 0 0 0 0 0 45",
"roman": "bà",
"sense": "handle",
"word": "把"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shou3 ba4 zr",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "手欛子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánlì",
"word": "權利"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánlì",
"word": "权利"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánlì",
"word": "權力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánlì",
"word": "权力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánbǐng",
"word": "權柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánbǐng",
"word": "权柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánxiàn",
"word": "權限"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "quánxiàn",
"word": "权限"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhíquán",
"word": "職權"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhíquán",
"word": "职权"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzǎi",
"word": "主宰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主張"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主张"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kèzhì",
"word": "克制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kèzhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "克治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制約"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制约"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "執掌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "执掌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "壓制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "局"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "júxiàn",
"word": "局限"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zuǒyòu",
"word": "左右"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "把"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yìzhì",
"word": "抑制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎchí",
"word": "把持"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎkòng",
"word": "把控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把攬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把揽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dǐzhì",
"word": "抵制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "àn",
"word": "按"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ànnà",
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-negation"
],
"word": "按捺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kòngzhì",
"word": "控制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǎngkòng",
"word": "掌控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tíkòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "提控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "撥弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "拨弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙节"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cāokòng",
"word": "操控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操縱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操纵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "擺佈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "摆布"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "擺治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "摆治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhīpèi",
"word": "支配"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收斂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收敛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束縛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuàng",
"word": "框"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁錮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁锢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "積壓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "积压"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "節制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "节制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guǎnzhì",
"word": "管制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guǎnshù",
"word": "管束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "約束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "约束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "統御"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "统御"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "統治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "统治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羈束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羁束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cái",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "裁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "èyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遏抑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "鎮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "镇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiàn",
"word": "限"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "限乏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiànzhì",
"word": "限制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jià",
"word": "駕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jià",
"word": "驾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "駕馭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "驾驭"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a handle, lever, knob"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-character-~oOz70~w",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"lever",
"lever"
],
[
"knob",
"knob"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a design or pattern"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-character-wN0ToBZY",
"links": [
[
"design",
"design"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one's build or character"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-character-8FMvwXoa",
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"character",
"character"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "枝",
"pos": "e, historically ye, “branch, stem”"
},
"expansion": "枝 (e, historically ye, “branch, stem”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Change in meaning from 枝 (e, historically ye, “branch, stem”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"え"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "え"
},
"expansion": "柄(え) • (e)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a snath, a scythe shaft",
"roman": "ōgama no e",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"鎌",
"がま"
],
[
"柄",
"え"
]
],
"text": "大鎌の柄"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a handle, a grip, a shaft, a haft"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-noun-vBlf5Hu7",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"grip",
"grip"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"haft",
"haft"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to attach a handle where there isn't one",
"roman": "e no nai tokoro ni e o sugeru",
"word": "柄の無い所に柄をすげる: → to strain credibility with one's words"
},
{
"word": "to talk out one's ass"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "取っ手"
},
{
"word": "取手"
},
{
"word": "把手"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "え"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞]"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かび"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "黴",
"3": "",
"4": "mold",
"tr": "kabi"
},
"expansion": "黴 (kabi, “mold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-",
"sort": "かび"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "かぶ",
"tr": "kabu"
},
"expansion": "かぶ (kabu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "黴る"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 黴る",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sprout",
"3": "to sprout"
},
"expansion": "to sprout",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Used in the Kojiki. Generally regarded as cognate with 黴 (kabi, “mold”), from the shared idea of sprouts or shoots. Appears to be noun stem of Old Japanese verb かぶ (kabu) (source of modern Japanese 黴る, kabiru, “to go moldy”), with probable original meaning of to sprout.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"かび"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kabi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かび"
},
"expansion": "柄(かび) • (kabi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sprout"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-noun-ZOCNcy3K",
"links": [
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a sprout"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "芽"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ear of grain, particularly of rice"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-noun-ezeTAANC",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) an ear of grain, particularly of rice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "穂"
},
{
"word": "穂先"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(see below)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the handle or grip of a tool, or hilt of a blade (by extension from the idea of “a smaller portion sticking out from the main body” like a sprout)"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-noun-DZJ5zIHZ",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"grip",
"grip"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"hilt",
"hilt"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) the handle or grip of a tool, or hilt of a blade (by extension from the idea of “a smaller portion sticking out from the main body” like a sprout)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "柄"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠bʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki"
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "/kabi/ → /kai/\nAlteration of kabi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"かい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kafi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かひ",
"roman": "kafi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かい",
"hhira": "かひ"
},
"expansion": "柄(かい) • (kai) ^(←かひ (kafi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"see kabi above"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-noun-tboIxWHA",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) see kabi above"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠i]"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "more specifically a sibling from the same mother"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "から"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "から",
"3": "",
"4": "from, because",
"tr": "kara"
},
"expansion": "から (kara, “from, because”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Origin of particle から (kara, “from, because”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"から"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-kara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "から"
},
"expansion": "柄(から) • (-kara)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 1 1 4 2 7 4 5 0 1 2 2 1 0 1 10 0 10 1 10 2 0 3 3 5 13 4 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 2 1 7 4 7 6 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 0 9 1 9 2 0 2 6 4 11 4 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 0 4 2 4 1 7 2 5 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 8 1 8 2 9 2 1 3 2 4 10 5 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 0 4 12 1 3 5 4 2 2 11 28 11 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 2 1 7 4 7 7 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 8 0 8 1 9 1 0 2 6 4 11 4 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 19 41 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"english": "of the (same) belly",
"roman": "harakara",
"sense": "lineage",
"word": "同胞: → a sibling"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
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"ruby": [
[
"族",
"やから"
]
],
"sense": "lineage",
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},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"english": "of the (same) parents/ancestors",
"roman": "ukara",
"ruby": [
[
"親族",
"うから"
]
],
"sense": "lineage",
"word": "親族: → a blood relative"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of the same lineage"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-suffix-zpiGpUSX",
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "33 67",
"english": "the true nature of a god",
"roman": "kamikara",
"ruby": [
[
"神柄",
"かみから"
],
[
"神柄",
"かむから"
]
],
"sense": "qualities",
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},
{
"_dis1": "33 67",
"english": "the nature or characteristic of a mountain",
"roman": "yamakara",
"ruby": [
[
"山柄",
"やまから"
]
],
"sense": "qualities",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"the inherent qualities or characteristics of a thing"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-suffix-~5FXK2LO",
"links": [
[
"qualities",
"quality"
],
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"4": "from, because",
"tr": "kara"
},
"expansion": "から (kara, “from, because”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Origin of particle から (kara, “from, because”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"から"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
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],
"id": "en-柄-ja-noun-twifCGwl",
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[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) (by extension from the qualities sense) an origin or source, a reason for something"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
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}
{
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{
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},
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},
{
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{
"args": {
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},
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{
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"1": "ko",
"2": "가락"
},
"expansion": "Korean 가락 (garak)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In light of the stem sense, probably derived semantically from origin, source meanings.\nCompare also Korean 가락 (garak), similarly used as a counter for long and slender objects.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"から"
]
],
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"canonical"
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},
{
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 7 19 22 15",
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],
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"used to count items with shafts"
],
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[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠]"
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],
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}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
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{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "가락"
},
"expansion": "Korean 가락 (garak)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In light of the stem sense, probably derived semantically from origin, source meanings.\nCompare also Korean 가락 (garak), similarly used as a counter for long and slender objects.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"から"
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],
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},
{
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}
],
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],
"lang": "Japanese",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the trunk or stem of a plant"
],
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[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
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[
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]
},
{
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"the shaft of an arrow"
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[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
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"links": [
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"haft",
"haft"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
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{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
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},
{
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"1": "ko",
"2": "가락"
},
"expansion": "Korean 가락 (garak)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In light of the stem sense, probably derived semantically from origin, source meanings.\nCompare also Korean 가락 (garak), similarly used as a counter for long and slender objects.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"から"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "kara-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "a kind of mortar and pestle with the pestle mounted on a long shaft for leverage",
"roman": "karausu",
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[
"柄臼",
"からうす"
],
[
"唐臼",
"からうす"
],
[
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"からうす"
]
],
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},
{
"word": "柄秤"
},
{
"word": "唐秤"
},
{
"english": "as opposed to a spring scale",
"roman": "karahakari",
"word": "権衡: a balance scale"
},
{
"english": "same as above",
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"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"から"
],
[
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"ばかり"
],
[
"唐",
"から"
],
[
"秤",
"ばかり"
],
[
"権",
"から"
],
[
"衡",
"ばかり"
]
],
"word": "柄秤, 唐秤, 権衡"
},
{
"english": "a tiller with a shafted handle",
"roman": "karakaji",
"ruby": [
[
"柄楫",
"からかじ"
],
[
"唐楫",
"からかじ"
]
],
"word": "柄楫, 唐楫"
},
{
"word": "柄鋤"
},
{
"word": "唐鋤"
},
{
"english": "a spade on a long shaft",
"roman": "karasuki",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "犂: a plow"
}
],
"glosses": [
"describes something with a stem, shaft, or handle"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-prefix-WeIYRXF~",
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "the state of a nation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "household's station"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "standing in society"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tsuzukigara",
"word": "続き柄: one's immediate relation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sibling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "that which is appropriate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "suitable for a place"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "season"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "suitable for a time"
}
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kara",
"2": "gara",
"sort": "がら"
},
"expansion": "The kara changes to gara as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of kara, “qualities, characteristics”. Originally only found as a suffix. The kara changes to gara as an instance of rendaku (連濁). The rendaku pronunciation was then later used independently.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
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[
"柄",
"がら"
]
],
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},
{
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 14 14 43 18",
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
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},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
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[
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],
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{
"_dis1": "97 3",
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},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"sense": "qualities",
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},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"roman": "bashogara",
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"word": "場所柄: the qualities of a place"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"roman": "jisetsugara",
"sense": "qualities",
"word": "時節柄: the qualities of a time"
}
],
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],
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[
"qualities",
"quality"
],
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
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],
"tags": [
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},
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
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[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"柄",
"がら"
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],
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],
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"a shape, pattern, or design"
],
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"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
],
[
"design",
"design"
]
],
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"morpheme"
]
}
],
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{
"other": "がら"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡa̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
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"args": {
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"name": "m"
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{
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"sort": "がら"
},
"expansion": "The kara changes to gara as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of kara, “qualities, characteristics”. Originally only found as a suffix. The kara changes to gara as an instance of rendaku (連濁). The rendaku pronunciation was then later used independently.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
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"柄",
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]
],
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "gara",
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "not even in one's character",
"roman": "gara ni mo nai",
"word": "柄にもない: → just not in one"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abilities"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Wow, he's sure built big.",
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"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"がら"
],
[
"大",
"おお"
]
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"one's physical shape or build"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-noun-YWvTHWfJ",
"links": [
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"build",
"build"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "体付き"
},
{
"word": "体付"
},
{
"word": "なり"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a person with a bad character",
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[
"柄",
"がら"
],
[
"悪",
"わる"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
]
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"one's character, personality, or temperament"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-noun-FU-m~eQ1",
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"personality",
"personality"
],
[
"temperament",
"temperament"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That pattern is way too colorful.",
"roman": "Ano gara wa hade-sugiru yo.",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"がら"
],
[
"派手過",
"はです"
]
],
"text": "あの柄は派手過ぎるよ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pattern or design, such as on cloth"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-noun-yBTmViFI",
"links": [
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
],
[
"design",
"design"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "模様"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "がら"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡa̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hand"
},
"expansion": "hand",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "束",
"pos": "ancient unit of length, equivalent to the amount covered from pinky to forefinger when gripping something; analogous to English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">hand</i>",
"tr": "tsuka"
},
"expansion": "束 (tsuka, ancient unit of length, equivalent to the amount covered from pinky to forefinger when gripping something; analogous to English hand)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "付く",
"3": "",
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"tr": "tsuku"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "",
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},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "手が付く",
"3": "",
"4": "to start using something",
"lit": "one's hand sets on something",
"tr": "te ga tsuku"
},
"expansion": "手が付く (te ga tsuku, “to start using something”, literally “one's hand sets on something”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with 束 (tsuka, ancient unit of length, equivalent to the amount covered from pinky to forefinger when gripping something; analogous to English hand).\nBoth likely derive from verb 付く (tsuku, “to set to, to attach, to accompany”), particularly as seen in modern Japanese idioms such as 手を付ける (te o tsukeru, “to set one's hand to something”), 手が付く (te ga tsuku, “to start using something”, literally “one's hand sets on something”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"つか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つか"
},
"expansion": "柄(つか) • (tsuka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to hold the grip",
"roman": "tsuka o nigiru",
"word": "柄を握る: → to stay the course in a career"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trade and become an old master"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to take the grip",
"roman": "tsuka o toru",
"word": "柄を取る: → to stay the course in a career"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the hilt of a sword or knife, or the grip of a bow or staff"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-noun-dOkSBZ0m",
"links": [
[
"hilt",
"hilt"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
],
[
"knife",
"knife"
],
[
"grip",
"grip"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"staff",
"staff"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the portion of a brush pen held in the hand"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-noun-GfP2c-~h",
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush"
],
[
"pen",
"pen"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a penis"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-noun-wrGZc3mH",
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "陰茎"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つか"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝka̠]"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"etymology_number": 8,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "付く",
"3": "",
"4": "to attach",
"tr": "tsuku"
},
"expansion": "付く (tsuku, “to attach”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominalization of verb 付く (tsuku, “to attach”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"つく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つく"
},
"expansion": "柄(つく) • (tsuku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the nock on either end of a bow where the bowstring rests"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-noun-rKpzuLbY",
"links": [
[
"nock",
"nock"
],
[
"bow",
"bow#Noun"
],
[
"bowstring",
"bowstring"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a bent nail or other kind of spike attached to or driven through an iron staff or a truncheon to make the weapon more dangerous"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-noun-wRazTPXR",
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"spike",
"spike"
],
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"truncheon",
"truncheon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 2 1 7 4 7 6 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 0 9 1 9 2 0 2 6 4 11 4 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 0 4 2 4 1 7 2 5 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 8 1 8 2 9 2 1 3 2 4 10 5 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 2 1 7 4 7 7 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 8 0 8 1 9 1 0 2 6 4 11 4 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the areas on either end of a yoke or other carrying pole where cordage or rope is attached, from which the load is carried"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-noun-0JxsXmr3",
"links": [
[
"yoke",
"yoke"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"cordage",
"cordage"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"load",
"load"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the grip of a tiller, boathook, or other pole"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-noun-ApMsYe2A",
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
],
[
"tiller",
"tiller"
],
[
"boathook",
"boathook"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a female entertainer's or prostitute's secret lover"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-noun-HJflaXyt",
"links": [
[
"entertainer",
"entertainer"
],
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"lover",
"lover"
]
],
"qualifier": "attach",
"raw_glosses": [
"(as a pun on the verb sense of stick to, attach) a female entertainer's or prostitute's secret lover"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a pun on the verb sense of stick to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "隠し男"
},
{
"word": "隠男"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"etymology_number": 9,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "表外字",
"3": "",
"4": "off-the-chart character",
"pos": "in reference to the chart of official educational kanji",
"tr": "hyōgaiji"
},
"expansion": "表外字 (hyōgaiji, “off-the-chart character”, in reference to the chart of official educational kanji)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "枘",
"3": "",
"4": "navel",
"pos": "also generic term for something that protrudes slightly",
"tr": "hozo"
},
"expansion": "枘 (hozo, “navel”, also generic term for something that protrudes slightly)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "柄"
},
"expansion": "柄",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "丙"
},
"expansion": "丙",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "枘"
},
"expansion": "枘",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "内"
},
"expansion": "内",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ateji or misspelling for uncommon 表外字 (hyōgaiji, “off-the-chart character”, in reference to the chart of official educational kanji) character 枘 (hozo, “navel”, also generic term for something that protrudes slightly). Note that the right half of 柄 is 丙, with a top bar, while the right half of 枘 is 内, without a top bar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"ほぞ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hozo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほぞ"
},
"expansion": "柄(ほぞ) • (hozo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a tenon, as in a mortise and tenon carpentry join"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-noun-GzJk82o0",
"links": [
[
"tenon",
"tenon"
],
[
"mortise",
"mortise"
],
[
"carpentry",
"carpentry"
],
[
"join",
"join"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a penis"
],
"id": "en-柄-ja-noun-wrGZc3mH1",
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) a penis"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "陰茎"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほぞ"
},
{
"other": "ほぞ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞zo̞]"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "byeong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "병",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "byeong",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "pyŏng",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "pyeng",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "병",
"tr": "byeong"
},
"expansion": "柄 • (byeong)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "병",
"mr": "pyŏng",
"rv": "byeong",
"y": "pyeng"
},
"expansion": "柄 • (byeong) (hangeul 병, revised byeong, McCune–Reischauer pyŏng, Yale pyeng)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-柄-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bính",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-柄-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "六柄"
},
{
"word": "兵柄"
},
{
"roman": "dāobǐng",
"word": "刀柄"
},
{
"word": "劍柄"
},
{
"word": "剑柄"
},
{
"word": "國柄"
},
{
"word": "国柄"
},
{
"word": "執柄"
},
{
"word": "执柄"
},
{
"word": "大柄"
},
{
"word": "太阿之柄"
},
{
"word": "孢囊柄"
},
{
"word": "尺土之柄"
},
{
"word": "巴柄"
},
{
"roman": "bǎbǐng",
"word": "把柄"
},
{
"roman": "shòu rén yǐ bǐng",
"word": "授人以柄"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngbǐng",
"word": "政柄"
},
{
"word": "文柄"
},
{
"word": "斗柄"
},
{
"word": "曲柄笠"
},
{
"word": "朝柄"
},
{
"word": "柄任"
},
{
"word": "柄子"
},
{
"roman": "bǐngzhèng",
"word": "柄政"
},
{
"word": "柄用"
},
{
"word": "柄臣"
},
{
"word": "機柄"
},
{
"word": "机柄"
},
{
"roman": "quánbǐng",
"word": "權柄"
},
{
"roman": "quánbǐng",
"word": "权柄"
},
{
"word": "殺生之柄"
},
{
"word": "杀生之柄"
},
{
"word": "沒把柄"
},
{
"word": "没把柄"
},
{
"word": "沒頭脫柄"
},
{
"word": "没头脱柄"
},
{
"word": "百年之柄"
},
{
"roman": "xiàobǐng",
"word": "笑柄"
},
{
"word": "箭柄魚"
},
{
"word": "箭柄鱼"
},
{
"word": "胚柄"
},
{
"roman": "xiōnggǔbǐng",
"word": "胸骨柄"
},
{
"roman": "huābǐng",
"word": "花柄"
},
{
"roman": "jūnbǐng",
"word": "菌柄"
},
{
"word": "落人笑柄"
},
{
"roman": "yèbǐng",
"word": "葉柄"
},
{
"roman": "yèbǐng",
"word": "叶柄"
},
{
"word": "蒴柄"
},
{
"word": "話柄"
},
{
"word": "话柄"
},
{
"word": "談柄"
},
{
"word": "谈柄"
},
{
"word": "貪權竊柄"
},
{
"word": "贪权窃柄"
},
{
"word": "魁柄"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *praŋʔ, *praŋs"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *praŋʔ, *praŋs)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "木//",
"3": "",
"4": "wood",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "木 (“wood”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "丙//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *pqraŋʔ</span>"
},
"expansion": "丙 (OC *pqraŋʔ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "木",
"2": "丙",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "wood"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *praŋʔ, *praŋs) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 丙 (OC *pqraŋʔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *praŋʔ, *praŋs) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 丙 (OC *pqraŋʔ) – a wooden handle.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "柄",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "handle",
"roman": "shǒubǐng",
"text": "手柄",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "椅柄 [Cantonese] ― ji¹ beng³ [Jyutping] ― seat handle",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"handle (of an axe, implement, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"axe",
"axe#English"
],
[
"implement",
"implement#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stem (of a flower, leaf, fruit, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"flower",
"flower#English"
],
[
"leaf",
"leaf#English"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"mistake which can be used against someone"
],
"links": [
[
"mistake",
"mistake"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) mistake which can be used against someone"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"power; authority"
],
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) power; authority"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to wield; to be in control of"
],
"links": [
[
"wield",
"wield"
],
[
"in control",
"in control"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) to wield; to be in control of"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bìng, “to hide”",
"word": "偋"
}
],
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Chinese transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 偋 (bìng, “to hide”)"
],
"links": [
[
"偋",
"偋#Chinese"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, transitive) Alternative form of 偋 (bìng, “to hide”)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier for something with a handle."
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) Classifier for something with a handle."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bǐng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bing³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄥˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "beng³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bing³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pìⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pèⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bên³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bǐng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bǐng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ping³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bǐng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "biing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bin"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ping⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "binq"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "beng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "beng³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bing³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "béng³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bing³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛːŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pìnn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pvix"
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pènn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pvex"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛ̃²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pẽ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pexng"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pèⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pẽ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjaengH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[p]raŋʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*praŋʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*praŋs/"
},
{
"other": "/ pèⁿ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛːŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛ̃²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pẽ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pẽ²¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[p]"
},
{
"other": "/*praŋʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*praŋs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bà",
"sense": "handle",
"word": "把"
},
{
"roman": "shou3 ba4 zr",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "手欛子"
},
{
"roman": "quánlì",
"word": "權利"
},
{
"roman": "quánlì",
"word": "权利"
},
{
"roman": "quánlì",
"word": "權力"
},
{
"roman": "quánlì",
"word": "权力"
},
{
"roman": "quánbǐng",
"word": "權柄"
},
{
"roman": "quánbǐng",
"word": "权柄"
},
{
"roman": "quánxiàn",
"word": "權限"
},
{
"roman": "quánxiàn",
"word": "权限"
},
{
"roman": "zhíquán",
"word": "職權"
},
{
"roman": "zhíquán",
"word": "职权"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzǎi",
"word": "主宰"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主張"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主张"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"word": "克制"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "克治"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制約"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制约"
},
{
"roman": "jūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "執掌"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "执掌"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "壓制"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "局"
},
{
"roman": "júxiàn",
"word": "局限"
},
{
"roman": "zuǒyòu",
"word": "左右"
},
{
"word": "把"
},
{
"roman": "yìzhì",
"word": "抑制"
},
{
"roman": "bǎchí",
"word": "把持"
},
{
"roman": "bǎkòng",
"word": "把控"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把攬"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把揽"
},
{
"roman": "dǐzhì",
"word": "抵制"
},
{
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"roman": "àn",
"word": "按"
},
{
"roman": "ànnà",
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-negation"
],
"word": "按捺"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "控"
},
{
"roman": "kòngzhì",
"word": "控制"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngkòng",
"word": "掌控"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"roman": "tíkòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "提控"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "撥弄"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "拨弄"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙節"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙节"
},
{
"roman": "cāokòng",
"word": "操控"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操縱"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操纵"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "擺佈"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "摆布"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "擺治"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "摆治"
},
{
"roman": "zhīpèi",
"word": "支配"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收斂"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收敛"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "束"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束縛"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"roman": "kuàng",
"word": "框"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁錮"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁锢"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "積壓"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "积压"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "節制"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "节制"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnzhì",
"word": "管制"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnshù",
"word": "管束"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "約束"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "约束"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "統御"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "统御"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "統治"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "统治"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羈束"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羁束"
},
{
"roman": "cái",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "裁"
},
{
"roman": "èyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遏抑"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "鎮"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "镇"
},
{
"roman": "xiàn",
"word": "限"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "限乏"
},
{
"roman": "xiànzhì",
"word": "限制"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "駕"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "驾"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "駕馭"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "驾驭"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with ancient kun reading 𛀁",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ひょう",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ひやう",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading え",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading へい",
"Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ひ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading え",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かび",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading から",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading がら",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading つか",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading つく",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading から",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ら",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 柄",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a handle, lever, knob"
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"lever",
"lever"
],
[
"knob",
"knob"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a design or pattern"
],
"links": [
[
"design",
"design"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one's build or character"
],
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"character",
"character"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 柄",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "枝",
"pos": "e, historically ye, “branch, stem”"
},
"expansion": "枝 (e, historically ye, “branch, stem”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Change in meaning from 枝 (e, historically ye, “branch, stem”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"え"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "え"
},
"expansion": "柄(え) • (e)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to attach a handle where there isn't one",
"roman": "e no nai tokoro ni e o sugeru",
"word": "柄の無い所に柄をすげる: → to strain credibility with one's words"
},
{
"word": "to talk out one's ass"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a snath, a scythe shaft",
"roman": "ōgama no e",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"鎌",
"がま"
],
[
"柄",
"え"
]
],
"text": "大鎌の柄"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a handle, a grip, a shaft, a haft"
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"grip",
"grip"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"haft",
"haft"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "取っ手"
},
{
"word": "取手"
},
{
"word": "把手"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "え"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞]"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 柄",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かび"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "黴",
"3": "",
"4": "mold",
"tr": "kabi"
},
"expansion": "黴 (kabi, “mold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-",
"sort": "かび"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "かぶ",
"tr": "kabu"
},
"expansion": "かぶ (kabu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "黴る"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 黴る",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sprout",
"3": "to sprout"
},
"expansion": "to sprout",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Used in the Kojiki. Generally regarded as cognate with 黴 (kabi, “mold”), from the shared idea of sprouts or shoots. Appears to be noun stem of Old Japanese verb かぶ (kabu) (source of modern Japanese 黴る, kabiru, “to go moldy”), with probable original meaning of to sprout.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"かび"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kabi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かび"
},
"expansion": "柄(かび) • (kabi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a sprout"
],
"links": [
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a sprout"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "芽"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"an ear of grain, particularly of rice"
],
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) an ear of grain, particularly of rice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "穂"
},
{
"word": "穂先"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(see below)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the handle or grip of a tool, or hilt of a blade (by extension from the idea of “a smaller portion sticking out from the main body” like a sprout)"
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"grip",
"grip"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"hilt",
"hilt"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) the handle or grip of a tool, or hilt of a blade (by extension from the idea of “a smaller portion sticking out from the main body” like a sprout)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "柄"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠bʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki"
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 柄",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "/kabi/ → /kai/\nAlteration of kabi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"かい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kafi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かひ",
"roman": "kafi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かい",
"hhira": "かひ"
},
"expansion": "柄(かい) • (kai) ^(←かひ (kafi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"see kabi above"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) see kabi above"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠i]"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "of the (same) belly",
"roman": "harakara",
"sense": "lineage",
"word": "同胞: → a sibling"
},
{
"word": "more specifically a sibling from the same mother"
},
{
"english": "of the (same) house",
"roman": "yakara",
"ruby": [
[
"族",
"やから"
]
],
"sense": "lineage",
"word": "族: → a family member"
},
{
"english": "of the (same) parents/ancestors",
"roman": "ukara",
"ruby": [
[
"親族",
"うから"
]
],
"sense": "lineage",
"word": "親族: → a blood relative"
},
{
"english": "the true nature of a god",
"roman": "kamikara",
"ruby": [
[
"神柄",
"かみから"
],
[
"神柄",
"かむから"
]
],
"sense": "qualities",
"word": "神柄, 神柄"
},
{
"english": "the nature or characteristic of a mountain",
"roman": "yamakara",
"ruby": [
[
"山柄",
"やまから"
]
],
"sense": "qualities",
"word": "山柄"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "から"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "から",
"3": "",
"4": "from, because",
"tr": "kara"
},
"expansion": "から (kara, “from, because”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Origin of particle から (kara, “from, because”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"から"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-kara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"of the same lineage"
],
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the inherent qualities or characteristics of a thing"
],
"links": [
[
"qualities",
"quality"
],
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
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"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 柄",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
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"3": "-",
"sort": "から"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "から",
"3": "",
"4": "from, because",
"tr": "kara"
},
"expansion": "から (kara, “from, because”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Origin of particle から (kara, “from, because”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"から"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "から"
},
"expansion": "柄(から) • (kara)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"(by extension from the qualities sense) an origin or source, a reason for something"
],
"links": [
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) (by extension from the qualities sense) an origin or source, a reason for something"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese counters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 柄",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stem"
},
"expansion": "stem",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "origin"
},
"expansion": "origin",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "source"
},
"expansion": "source",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "가락"
},
"expansion": "Korean 가락 (garak)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In light of the stem sense, probably derived semantically from origin, source meanings.\nCompare also Korean 가락 (garak), similarly used as a counter for long and slender objects.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"から"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-kara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "counter",
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},
"expansion": "柄(から) • (-kara)",
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "counter",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"used to count items with shafts"
],
"links": [
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese counters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
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"Japanese terms spelled with 柄",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stem"
},
"expansion": "stem",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "origin"
},
"expansion": "origin",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "source"
},
"expansion": "source",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "가락"
},
"expansion": "Korean 가락 (garak)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In light of the stem sense, probably derived semantically from origin, source meanings.\nCompare also Korean 가락 (garak), similarly used as a counter for long and slender objects.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"から"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "から"
},
"expansion": "柄(から) • (kara)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the trunk or stem of a plant"
],
"links": [
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the shaft of an arrow"
],
"links": [
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the shaft, haft, or handle of a tool"
],
"links": [
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"haft",
"haft"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese counters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "a kind of mortar and pestle with the pestle mounted on a long shaft for leverage",
"roman": "karausu",
"ruby": [
[
"柄臼",
"からうす"
],
[
"唐臼",
"からうす"
],
[
"碓",
"からうす"
]
],
"word": "柄臼, 唐臼, 碓"
},
{
"word": "柄秤"
},
{
"word": "唐秤"
},
{
"english": "as opposed to a spring scale",
"roman": "karahakari",
"word": "権衡: a balance scale"
},
{
"english": "same as above",
"roman": "karabakari",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"から"
],
[
"秤",
"ばかり"
],
[
"唐",
"から"
],
[
"秤",
"ばかり"
],
[
"権",
"から"
],
[
"衡",
"ばかり"
]
],
"word": "柄秤, 唐秤, 権衡"
},
{
"english": "a tiller with a shafted handle",
"roman": "karakaji",
"ruby": [
[
"柄楫",
"からかじ"
],
[
"唐楫",
"からかじ"
]
],
"word": "柄楫, 唐楫"
},
{
"word": "柄鋤"
},
{
"word": "唐鋤"
},
{
"english": "a spade on a long shaft",
"roman": "karasuki",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "犂: a plow"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stem"
},
"expansion": "stem",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "가락"
},
"expansion": "Korean 가락 (garak)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In light of the stem sense, probably derived semantically from origin, source meanings.\nCompare also Korean 가락 (garak), similarly used as a counter for long and slender objects.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"から"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kara-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"describes something with a stem, shaft, or handle"
],
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
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],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
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"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "good",
"roman": "kunigara",
"sense": "qualities",
"word": "国柄: a nation's qualities"
},
{
"word": "the state of a nation"
},
{
"roman": "hitogara",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"柄",
"がら"
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],
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},
{
"roman": "iegara",
"sense": "qualities",
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},
{
"word": "household's station"
},
{
"word": "standing in society"
},
{
"sense": "qualities",
"word": "続柄"
},
{
"roman": "tsuzukigara",
"word": "続き柄: one's immediate relation"
},
{
"word": "sibling"
},
{
"roman": "bashogara",
"sense": "qualities",
"word": "場所柄: the qualities of a place"
},
{
"word": "that which is appropriate"
},
{
"word": "suitable for a place"
},
{
"roman": "jisetsugara",
"sense": "qualities",
"word": "時節柄: the qualities of a time"
},
{
"word": "season"
},
{
"word": "suitable for a time"
},
{
"english": "a flower pattern",
"roman": "hanagara",
"ruby": [
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"柄",
"がら"
]
],
"sense": "shape",
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}
],
"etymology_number": 6,
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
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},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kara",
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"sort": "がら"
},
"expansion": "The kara changes to gara as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of kara, “qualities, characteristics”. Originally only found as a suffix. The kara changes to gara as an instance of rendaku (連濁). The rendaku pronunciation was then later used independently.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"がら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
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"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"the inherent qualities or characteristics of a thing"
],
"links": [
[
"qualities",
"quality"
],
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a shape, pattern, or design"
],
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
],
[
"design",
"design"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "がら"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡa̠ɾa̠]"
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],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"sort": "がら"
},
"expansion": "The kara changes to gara as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of kara, “qualities, characteristics”. Originally only found as a suffix. The kara changes to gara as an instance of rendaku (連濁). The rendaku pronunciation was then later used independently.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"がら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "がら"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "not even in one's character",
"roman": "gara ni mo nai",
"word": "柄にもない: → just not in one"
},
{
"word": "just not suitable for one's character"
},
{
"word": "abilities"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Wow, he's sure built big.",
"roman": "Gara no ōkii yatsu da na.",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"がら"
],
[
"大",
"おお"
]
],
"text": "柄の大きいやつだな。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one's physical shape or build"
],
"links": [
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"build",
"build"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "体付き"
},
{
"word": "体付"
},
{
"word": "なり"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a person with a bad character",
"roman": "gara no warui hito",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"がら"
],
[
"悪",
"わる"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
]
],
"text": "柄の悪い人"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one's character, personality, or temperament"
],
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"personality",
"personality"
],
[
"temperament",
"temperament"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That pattern is way too colorful.",
"roman": "Ano gara wa hade-sugiru yo.",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"がら"
],
[
"派手過",
"はです"
]
],
"text": "あの柄は派手過ぎるよ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pattern or design, such as on cloth"
],
"links": [
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
],
[
"design",
"design"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "模様"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "がら"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡa̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 柄",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hand"
},
"expansion": "hand",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "束",
"pos": "ancient unit of length, equivalent to the amount covered from pinky to forefinger when gripping something; analogous to English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">hand</i>",
"tr": "tsuka"
},
"expansion": "束 (tsuka, ancient unit of length, equivalent to the amount covered from pinky to forefinger when gripping something; analogous to English hand)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "付く",
"3": "",
"4": "to set to, to attach, to accompany",
"tr": "tsuku"
},
"expansion": "付く (tsuku, “to set to, to attach, to accompany”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "手を付ける",
"3": "",
"4": "to set one's hand to something",
"tr": "te o tsukeru"
},
"expansion": "手を付ける (te o tsukeru, “to set one's hand to something”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "手が付く",
"3": "",
"4": "to start using something",
"lit": "one's hand sets on something",
"tr": "te ga tsuku"
},
"expansion": "手が付く (te ga tsuku, “to start using something”, literally “one's hand sets on something”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with 束 (tsuka, ancient unit of length, equivalent to the amount covered from pinky to forefinger when gripping something; analogous to English hand).\nBoth likely derive from verb 付く (tsuku, “to set to, to attach, to accompany”), particularly as seen in modern Japanese idioms such as 手を付ける (te o tsukeru, “to set one's hand to something”), 手が付く (te ga tsuku, “to start using something”, literally “one's hand sets on something”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"つか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つか"
},
"expansion": "柄(つか) • (tsuka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to hold the grip",
"roman": "tsuka o nigiru",
"word": "柄を握る: → to stay the course in a career"
},
{
"word": "trade and become an old master"
},
{
"english": "to take the grip",
"roman": "tsuka o toru",
"word": "柄を取る: → to stay the course in a career"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the hilt of a sword or knife, or the grip of a bow or staff"
],
"links": [
[
"hilt",
"hilt"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
],
[
"knife",
"knife"
],
[
"grip",
"grip"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"staff",
"staff"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the portion of a brush pen held in the hand"
],
"links": [
[
"brush",
"brush"
],
[
"pen",
"pen"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a penis"
],
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "陰茎"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つか"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝka̠]"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 柄",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 8,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "付く",
"3": "",
"4": "to attach",
"tr": "tsuku"
},
"expansion": "付く (tsuku, “to attach”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominalization of verb 付く (tsuku, “to attach”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"つく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つく"
},
"expansion": "柄(つく) • (tsuku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the nock on either end of a bow where the bowstring rests"
],
"links": [
[
"nock",
"nock"
],
[
"bow",
"bow#Noun"
],
[
"bowstring",
"bowstring"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a bent nail or other kind of spike attached to or driven through an iron staff or a truncheon to make the weapon more dangerous"
],
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"spike",
"spike"
],
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"truncheon",
"truncheon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the areas on either end of a yoke or other carrying pole where cordage or rope is attached, from which the load is carried"
],
"links": [
[
"yoke",
"yoke"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"cordage",
"cordage"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"load",
"load"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the grip of a tiller, boathook, or other pole"
],
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
],
[
"tiller",
"tiller"
],
[
"boathook",
"boathook"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a female entertainer's or prostitute's secret lover"
],
"links": [
[
"entertainer",
"entertainer"
],
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"lover",
"lover"
]
],
"qualifier": "attach",
"raw_glosses": [
"(as a pun on the verb sense of stick to, attach) a female entertainer's or prostitute's secret lover"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a pun on the verb sense of stick to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "隠し男"
},
{
"word": "隠男"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 柄",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 9,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "表外字",
"3": "",
"4": "off-the-chart character",
"pos": "in reference to the chart of official educational kanji",
"tr": "hyōgaiji"
},
"expansion": "表外字 (hyōgaiji, “off-the-chart character”, in reference to the chart of official educational kanji)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "枘",
"3": "",
"4": "navel",
"pos": "also generic term for something that protrudes slightly",
"tr": "hozo"
},
"expansion": "枘 (hozo, “navel”, also generic term for something that protrudes slightly)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "柄"
},
"expansion": "柄",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "丙"
},
"expansion": "丙",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "枘"
},
"expansion": "枘",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "内"
},
"expansion": "内",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ateji or misspelling for uncommon 表外字 (hyōgaiji, “off-the-chart character”, in reference to the chart of official educational kanji) character 枘 (hozo, “navel”, also generic term for something that protrudes slightly). Note that the right half of 柄 is 丙, with a top bar, while the right half of 枘 is 内, without a top bar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "柄",
"ruby": [
[
"柄",
"ほぞ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hozo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほぞ"
},
"expansion": "柄(ほぞ) • (hozo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a tenon, as in a mortise and tenon carpentry join"
],
"links": [
[
"tenon",
"tenon"
],
[
"mortise",
"mortise"
],
[
"carpentry",
"carpentry"
],
[
"join",
"join"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese slang",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a penis"
],
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) a penis"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "陰茎"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほぞ"
},
{
"other": "ほぞ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞zo̞]"
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "byeong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "병",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "byeong",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "pyŏng",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "pyeng",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "병",
"tr": "byeong"
},
"expansion": "柄 • (byeong)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "병",
"mr": "pyŏng",
"rv": "byeong",
"y": "pyeng"
},
"expansion": "柄 • (byeong) (hangeul 병, revised byeong, McCune–Reischauer pyŏng, Yale pyeng)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"柄 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 木一人月 (DMOB), four-corner 4192₇, composition ⿰木丙)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"木",
"木#Translingual"
],
[
"丙",
"丙#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bính",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "柄"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"柄"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柄",
"trace": "started on line 60, detected on line 64"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"柄"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"柄"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"柄"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"柄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "柄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"柄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "柄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"柄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "柄",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"柄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "柄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"柄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "柄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"柄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "柄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"柄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "counter",
"title": "柄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"柄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "柄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"柄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "柄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"柄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "柄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"柄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "柄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"柄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "柄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"柄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "柄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"柄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "柄",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.