See なり on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for なり meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "に",
"3": "あり",
"pos1": "case particle",
"sort": "なり",
"t2": "to be, to exist",
"tr1": "ni",
"tr2": "ari"
},
"expansion": "に (ni, case particle) + あり (ari, “to be, to exist”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ni ari/ → /nari/\nContraction of older に (ni, case particle) + あり (ari, “to be, to exist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "なら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "に",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "nari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "なる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "naru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ならず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "narazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "なれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "naredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "なれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ならば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "naraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "なりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "なりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "narikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "に",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "なり • (nari)",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "adj-nar"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 19 5 0 40 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 5 0 33 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 5 0 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "na, na-adjective ending",
"word": "な"
},
{
"roman": "nara",
"word": "なら"
},
{
"roman": "nomi narazu",
"word": "のみならず"
},
{
"roman": "ikanaru",
"ruby": [
[
"如",
"い"
],
[
"何",
"か"
]
],
"word": "如何なる"
},
{
"roman": "ōinaru",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
]
],
"word": "大いなる"
},
{
"roman": "kotonaru",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"こと"
]
],
"word": "異なる"
},
{
"roman": "saranaru",
"ruby": [
[
"更",
"さら"
]
],
"word": "更なる"
},
{
"roman": "tannaru",
"ruby": [
[
"単",
"たん"
]
],
"word": "単なる"
},
{
"roman": "kanari",
"word": "可也: considerably"
},
{
"word": "quite"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "our glorious motherland",
"roman": "idai naru waga sokoku",
"ruby": [
[
"偉",
"い"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"我",
"わ"
],
[
"祖",
"そ"
],
[
"国",
"こく"
]
],
"text": "偉大なる我が祖国"
},
{
"english": "I am not one of this land, but [am] of the Moon Capital.",
"ref": "c. late 9th-mid-10th century, Taketori Monogatari",
"text": "おのが身はこの国の人にもあらず、月の都の人なり。",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Exiting Osaka, fields to the left and right, none which are not rape",
"ref": "1900, “鉄道唱歌・東海道編 (Tetsudō shōka Tōkaidō-hen)”",
"roman": "Ōsaka idete migihidari natane narazaru hata mo nashi",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"阪",
"さか"
],
[
"出",
"い"
],
[
"右",
"みぎ"
],
[
"左",
"ひだり"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"種",
"たね"
],
[
"畑",
"はた"
]
],
"text": "大阪出でて右左 菜種ならざる畑もなし"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the classical copula “to be”, equivalent to modern Japanese である (de aru) or だ (da), or adjective particle な (na)"
],
"id": "en-なり-ja-verb-yrgtKTa0",
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"である",
"である#Japanese"
],
[
"だ",
"だ#Japanese"
],
[
"な",
"な#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese or literary) the classical copula “to be”, equivalent to modern Japanese である (de aru) or だ (da), or adjective particle な (na)"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[na̠ɾʲi]"
}
],
"word": "なり"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "more or less, to some extent",
"roman": "dai nari shō nari",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"小",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "大なり小なり"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "終止形",
"3": "",
"4": "terminal form",
"tr": "shūshikei"
},
"expansion": "終止形 (shūshikei, “terminal form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "なり"
},
"expansion": "なり",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the 終止形 (shūshikei, “terminal form”) of the classical auxiliary verb なり.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "particle"
},
"expansion": "なり • (nari)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What about consulting, for example, the Labor Bureau?",
"roman": "Rōdōkyoku ni nari sōdan shitara dō desu ka?",
"ruby": [
[
"労",
"ろう"
],
[
"働",
"どう"
],
[
"局",
"きょく"
],
[
"相",
"そう"
],
[
"談",
"だん"
]
],
"text": "労働局になり相談したらどうですか？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used when giving an example, without the implication that it might be the best or the only option"
],
"id": "en-なり-ja-particle-dspoAZ6B"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to shop at Rakuten or somewhere",
"ref": "楽天なりどこなりで買い物をするhttps://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q13147679443",
"ruby": [
[
"楽",
"らく"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"買",
"か"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"text": "Rakuten nari doko nari de kaimono o suru"
}
],
"glosses": [
"... or ..."
],
"id": "en-なり-ja-particle-FqX8tc75",
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
}
],
"word": "なり"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "なり",
"tr": "nari"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese なり (nari)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "音",
"3": "",
"tr": "ne"
},
"expansion": "音 (ne)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "音",
"3": "あり",
"pos1": "the bound apophonic form of <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">音</i> (ne), \"sound\"",
"t2": "to be",
"tr1": "na",
"tr2": "ari"
},
"expansion": "音 (na, the bound apophonic form of 音 (ne), \"sound\") + あり (ari, “to be”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese なり (nari).\nThought to be a contraction of 音 (na, the bound apophonic form of 音 (ne), \"sound\") + あり (ari, “to be”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "nari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "なる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "naru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"type": "rahen"
},
"expansion": "なり • (-nari) ^†-ri",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "な",
"2": "irreg-r",
"f1": "-",
"f6": "-",
"hkc": ""
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 19 5 0 40 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 5 0 33 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 5 0 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"男",
"をとこ"
],
[
"日",
"にっ"
],
[
"記",
"き"
],
[
"女",
"をんな"
]
],
"text": "c. 935, 土佐日記\n男もすなる日記といふものを、女もしてみむとて、するなり。\nOtoko mo sunaru nikki to ifu mono o, onna mo shite mimu tote, suru nari.\nThe so-called diaries that men are said to write - now, a woman will try her hand at writing one."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A modal auxiliary verb indicating hearsay or conjecture based on what is heard: it sounds like; it is said that"
],
"id": "en-なり-ja-suffix-IbbqQJK4",
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"modal",
"mood#Etymology_2"
],
[
"auxiliary verb",
"auxiliary verb#English"
],
[
"hearsay",
"hearsay#English"
],
[
"conjecture",
"conjecture#English"
],
[
"heard",
"heard#English"
],
[
"sounds",
"sounds"
],
[
"said",
"said"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese) A modal auxiliary verb indicating hearsay or conjecture based on what is heard: it sounds like; it is said that"
],
"tags": [
"-nari",
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "なり"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "Reading of various words.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "なり • (nari)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"生り: bearing (of fruits)"
],
"id": "en-なり-ja-noun-5wqCcVnP",
"links": [
[
"生り",
"生り#Japanese"
],
[
"bearing",
"bearing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Shogi",
"orig": "ja:Shogi",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 19 5 0 40 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 5 0 33 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 5 0 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"成り, 為り: (shogi) promotion"
],
"id": "en-なり-ja-noun-mC0Ae7pv",
"links": [
[
"成り",
"成り#Japanese"
],
[
"為り",
"為り#Japanese"
],
[
"shogi",
"shogi"
],
[
"promotion",
"promotion"
]
]
}
],
"word": "なり"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "na, na-adjective ending",
"word": "な"
},
{
"roman": "nara",
"word": "なら"
},
{
"roman": "nomi narazu",
"word": "のみならず"
},
{
"roman": "ikanaru",
"ruby": [
[
"如",
"い"
],
[
"何",
"か"
]
],
"word": "如何なる"
},
{
"roman": "ōinaru",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
]
],
"word": "大いなる"
},
{
"roman": "kotonaru",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"こと"
]
],
"word": "異なる"
},
{
"roman": "saranaru",
"ruby": [
[
"更",
"さら"
]
],
"word": "更なる"
},
{
"roman": "tannaru",
"ruby": [
[
"単",
"たん"
]
],
"word": "単なる"
},
{
"roman": "kanari",
"word": "可也: considerably"
},
{
"word": "quite"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "に",
"3": "あり",
"pos1": "case particle",
"sort": "なり",
"t2": "to be, to exist",
"tr1": "ni",
"tr2": "ari"
},
"expansion": "に (ni, case particle) + あり (ari, “to be, to exist”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ni ari/ → /nari/\nContraction of older に (ni, case particle) + あり (ari, “to be, to exist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "なら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "に",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "nari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "なる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "naru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ならず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "narazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "なれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "naredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "なれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ならば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "naraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "なりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "なりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "narikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "に",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "なり • (nari)",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "adj-nar"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese literary terms",
"Japanese terms with quotations",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for transliteration of Japanese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "our glorious motherland",
"roman": "idai naru waga sokoku",
"ruby": [
[
"偉",
"い"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"我",
"わ"
],
[
"祖",
"そ"
],
[
"国",
"こく"
]
],
"text": "偉大なる我が祖国"
},
{
"english": "I am not one of this land, but [am] of the Moon Capital.",
"ref": "c. late 9th-mid-10th century, Taketori Monogatari",
"text": "おのが身はこの国の人にもあらず、月の都の人なり。",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Exiting Osaka, fields to the left and right, none which are not rape",
"ref": "1900, “鉄道唱歌・東海道編 (Tetsudō shōka Tōkaidō-hen)”",
"roman": "Ōsaka idete migihidari natane narazaru hata mo nashi",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"阪",
"さか"
],
[
"出",
"い"
],
[
"右",
"みぎ"
],
[
"左",
"ひだり"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
],
[
"種",
"たね"
],
[
"畑",
"はた"
]
],
"text": "大阪出でて右左 菜種ならざる畑もなし"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the classical copula “to be”, equivalent to modern Japanese である (de aru) or だ (da), or adjective particle な (na)"
],
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"である",
"である#Japanese"
],
[
"だ",
"だ#Japanese"
],
[
"な",
"な#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese or literary) the classical copula “to be”, equivalent to modern Japanese である (de aru) or だ (da), or adjective particle な (na)"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[na̠ɾʲi]"
}
],
"word": "なり"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese particles",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "more or less, to some extent",
"roman": "dai nari shō nari",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"小",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "大なり小なり"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "終止形",
"3": "",
"4": "terminal form",
"tr": "shūshikei"
},
"expansion": "終止形 (shūshikei, “terminal form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "なり"
},
"expansion": "なり",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the 終止形 (shūshikei, “terminal form”) of the classical auxiliary verb なり.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "particle"
},
"expansion": "なり • (nari)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What about consulting, for example, the Labor Bureau?",
"roman": "Rōdōkyoku ni nari sōdan shitara dō desu ka?",
"ruby": [
[
"労",
"ろう"
],
[
"働",
"どう"
],
[
"局",
"きょく"
],
[
"相",
"そう"
],
[
"談",
"だん"
]
],
"text": "労働局になり相談したらどうですか？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used when giving an example, without the implication that it might be the best or the only option"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to shop at Rakuten or somewhere",
"ref": "楽天なりどこなりで買い物をするhttps://detail.chiebukuro.yahoo.co.jp/qa/question_detail/q13147679443",
"ruby": [
[
"楽",
"らく"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"買",
"か"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"text": "Rakuten nari doko nari de kaimono o suru"
}
],
"glosses": [
"... or ..."
],
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
}
],
"word": "なり"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "なり",
"tr": "nari"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese なり (nari)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "音",
"3": "",
"tr": "ne"
},
"expansion": "音 (ne)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "音",
"3": "あり",
"pos1": "the bound apophonic form of <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">音</i> (ne), \"sound\"",
"t2": "to be",
"tr1": "na",
"tr2": "ari"
},
"expansion": "音 (na, the bound apophonic form of 音 (ne), \"sound\") + あり (ari, “to be”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese なり (nari).\nThought to be a contraction of 音 (na, the bound apophonic form of 音 (ne), \"sound\") + あり (ari, “to be”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "nari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "なる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "naru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"type": "rahen"
},
"expansion": "なり • (-nari) ^†-ri",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "な",
"2": "irreg-r",
"f1": "-",
"f6": "-",
"hkc": ""
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"男",
"をとこ"
],
[
"日",
"にっ"
],
[
"記",
"き"
],
[
"女",
"をんな"
]
],
"text": "c. 935, 土佐日記\n男もすなる日記といふものを、女もしてみむとて、するなり。\nOtoko mo sunaru nikki to ifu mono o, onna mo shite mimu tote, suru nari.\nThe so-called diaries that men are said to write - now, a woman will try her hand at writing one."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A modal auxiliary verb indicating hearsay or conjecture based on what is heard: it sounds like; it is said that"
],
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"modal",
"mood#Etymology_2"
],
[
"auxiliary verb",
"auxiliary verb#English"
],
[
"hearsay",
"hearsay#English"
],
[
"conjecture",
"conjecture#English"
],
[
"heard",
"heard#English"
],
[
"sounds",
"sounds"
],
[
"said",
"said"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese) A modal auxiliary verb indicating hearsay or conjecture based on what is heard: it sounds like; it is said that"
],
"tags": [
"-nari",
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "なり"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"形",
"業",
"鳴り"
],
"word": "なり"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "Reading of various words.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nari",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "なり • (nari)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"生り: bearing (of fruits)"
],
"links": [
[
"生り",
"生り#Japanese"
],
[
"bearing",
"bearing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Shogi"
],
"glosses": [
"成り, 為り: (shogi) promotion"
],
"links": [
[
"成り",
"成り#Japanese"
],
[
"為り",
"為り#Japanese"
],
[
"shogi",
"shogi"
],
[
"promotion",
"promotion"
]
]
}
],
"word": "なり"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.