See 芽 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 芽 meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"芽 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+4 in Chinese, 艸+5 in Japanese, 7 strokes in Chinese, 8 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 廿一女竹 (TMVH), four-corner 4424₁, composition ⿱艹牙)"
],
"id": "en-芽-mul-character-imqFTl6V",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"艹",
"艹#Translingual"
],
[
"牙",
"牙#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "芽"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "側芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "侧芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "催芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "冠芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chūyá",
"word": "出芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "出芽生殖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "吸芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nènyá",
"word": "嫩芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yòuyá",
"word": "幼芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chōuyá",
"word": "抽芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "接芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "摘芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīnyá",
"word": "新芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "根芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hǎidàiyá",
"word": "海帶芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hǎidàiyá",
"word": "海带芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "滋芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "珠芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fāyá",
"word": "發芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fāyá",
"word": "发芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "白雪黃芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "白雪黄芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ròuyá",
"word": "肉芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pēiyá",
"word": "胚芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "胞芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "胞芽杯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "胚芽米"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "胚芽鞘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "腋芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "芽兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "芽儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yábāo",
"word": "芽孢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "芽接法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "芽眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yáchá",
"word": "芽茶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bean sprout",
"roman": "yácài",
"word": "芽菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yádòu",
"word": "芽豆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "芽韭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "芽體"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "芽体"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "茶芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "méngyá",
"word": "萌芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yèyá",
"word": "葉芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yèyá",
"word": "叶芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "裸芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dòuyá",
"word": "豆芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dòuyácài",
"word": "豆芽菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "防芽遏萌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "雷芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "màiyá",
"word": "麥芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "màiyá",
"word": "麦芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "màiyátáng",
"word": "麥芽糖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "màiyátáng",
"word": "麦芽糖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "黃芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "黄芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "黃豆芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "黄豆芽"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "牙",
"2": "tooth"
},
"expansion": "牙 (OC *ŋraː, “tooth”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with 牙 (OC *ŋraː, “tooth”) (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "芽",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bud; shoot; sprout"
],
"id": "en-芽-zh-character-ryObR5p6",
"links": [
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bud-shaped thing"
],
"id": "en-芽-zh-character-xZ2SyhaI"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ya²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngaa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nga⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngà"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gê"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gêe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gâ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶nga; ⁶ya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ya²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "я"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ja"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngàh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngaa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nga⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋaː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nga⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngaˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nga²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gee"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡe²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡe²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gêe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gêe"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶nga; ⁶ya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nga^去; ya^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nga; ³hhia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ŋa²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦia²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ngae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*m-ɢˤa/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋraː/"
},
{
"other": "/ gêe /"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋaː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡe²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡe²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦia²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*m-ɢˤa/"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋraː/"
}
],
"word": "芽"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 4 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "young shoot",
"roman": "donga",
"ruby": [
[
"嫩",
"どん"
],
[
"芽",
"が"
]
],
"word": "嫩芽"
},
{
"english": "malt",
"roman": "bakuga",
"ruby": [
[
"麦",
"ばく"
],
[
"芽",
"が"
]
],
"word": "麦芽"
},
{
"roman": "kinome",
"ruby": [
[
"木",
"き"
],
[
"芽",
"め"
]
],
"taxonomic": "Zanthoxylum piperitum",
"word": "木の芽: leaves of Japanese pepper used as condiment"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bud, sprout, shoot"
],
"id": "en-芽-ja-character-SEevp2pU",
"links": [
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "芽"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "か'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "芽"
},
"expansion": "芽 (MC ngae)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 芽 (MC ngae).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "芽",
"ruby": [
[
"芽",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "が"
},
"expansion": "芽(が) • (ga)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bud; sprout; shoot"
],
"id": "en-芽-ja-affix-XwtKXafV",
"links": [
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "芽"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "아",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "아",
"tr": "a"
},
"expansion": "芽 • (a)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "아",
"mr": "a",
"rv": "a",
"y": "a"
},
"expansion": "芽 • (a) (hangeul 아, revised a, McCune–Reischauer a, Yale a)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-芽-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[아]"
}
],
"word": "芽"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "芽 (transliteration needed)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nôm form of nhả (“grass”)."
],
"id": "en-芽-tyz-noun-1d94eRrd",
"links": [
[
"Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"nhả",
"nhả#Tày"
]
]
}
],
"word": "芽"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nha",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-芽-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "芽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "側芽"
},
{
"word": "侧芽"
},
{
"word": "催芽"
},
{
"word": "冠芽"
},
{
"roman": "chūyá",
"word": "出芽"
},
{
"word": "出芽生殖"
},
{
"word": "吸芽"
},
{
"roman": "nènyá",
"word": "嫩芽"
},
{
"roman": "yòuyá",
"word": "幼芽"
},
{
"roman": "chōuyá",
"word": "抽芽"
},
{
"word": "接芽"
},
{
"word": "摘芽"
},
{
"roman": "xīnyá",
"word": "新芽"
},
{
"word": "根芽"
},
{
"roman": "hǎidàiyá",
"word": "海帶芽"
},
{
"roman": "hǎidàiyá",
"word": "海带芽"
},
{
"word": "滋芽"
},
{
"word": "珠芽"
},
{
"roman": "fāyá",
"word": "發芽"
},
{
"roman": "fāyá",
"word": "发芽"
},
{
"word": "白雪黃芽"
},
{
"word": "白雪黄芽"
},
{
"roman": "ròuyá",
"word": "肉芽"
},
{
"roman": "pēiyá",
"word": "胚芽"
},
{
"word": "胞芽"
},
{
"word": "胞芽杯"
},
{
"word": "胚芽米"
},
{
"word": "胚芽鞘"
},
{
"word": "腋芽"
},
{
"word": "芽兒"
},
{
"word": "芽儿"
},
{
"roman": "yábāo",
"word": "芽孢"
},
{
"word": "芽接法"
},
{
"word": "芽眼"
},
{
"roman": "yáchá",
"word": "芽茶"
},
{
"english": "bean sprout",
"roman": "yácài",
"word": "芽菜"
},
{
"roman": "yádòu",
"word": "芽豆"
},
{
"word": "芽韭"
},
{
"word": "芽體"
},
{
"word": "芽体"
},
{
"word": "茶芽"
},
{
"roman": "méngyá",
"word": "萌芽"
},
{
"roman": "yèyá",
"word": "葉芽"
},
{
"roman": "yèyá",
"word": "叶芽"
},
{
"word": "裸芽"
},
{
"roman": "dòuyá",
"word": "豆芽"
},
{
"roman": "dòuyácài",
"word": "豆芽菜"
},
{
"word": "防芽遏萌"
},
{
"word": "雷芽"
},
{
"roman": "màiyá",
"word": "麥芽"
},
{
"roman": "màiyá",
"word": "麦芽"
},
{
"roman": "màiyátáng",
"word": "麥芽糖"
},
{
"roman": "màiyátáng",
"word": "麦芽糖"
},
{
"word": "黃芽"
},
{
"word": "黄芽"
},
{
"word": "黃豆芽"
},
{
"word": "黄豆芽"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "牙",
"2": "tooth"
},
"expansion": "牙 (OC *ŋraː, “tooth”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with 牙 (OC *ŋraː, “tooth”) (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "芽",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bud; shoot; sprout"
],
"links": [
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bud-shaped thing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ya²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngaa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nga⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngà"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gê"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gêe"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gâ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶nga; ⁶ya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ya²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "я"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ja"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngàh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngaa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nga⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋaː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nga⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngaˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nga²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gee"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡe²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡe²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gêe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gêe"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶nga; ⁶ya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nga^去; ya^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nga; ³hhia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ŋa²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦia²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ngae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*m-ɢˤa/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋraː/"
},
{
"other": "/ gêe /"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋaː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡe²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡe²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋa²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦia²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*m-ɢˤa/"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋraː/"
}
],
"word": "芽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Grade 4 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading げ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading が",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading きざ-し",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading きざ-す",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading め",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading めぐ-む",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading め",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading めい",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 芽",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "young shoot",
"roman": "donga",
"ruby": [
[
"嫩",
"どん"
],
[
"芽",
"が"
]
],
"word": "嫩芽"
},
{
"english": "malt",
"roman": "bakuga",
"ruby": [
[
"麦",
"ばく"
],
[
"芽",
"が"
]
],
"word": "麦芽"
},
{
"roman": "kinome",
"ruby": [
[
"木",
"き"
],
[
"芽",
"め"
]
],
"taxonomic": "Zanthoxylum piperitum",
"word": "木の芽: leaves of Japanese pepper used as condiment"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bud, sprout, shoot"
],
"links": [
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "芽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 芽",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"め"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "芽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 芽",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "か'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "芽"
},
"expansion": "芽 (MC ngae)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 芽 (MC ngae).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "芽",
"ruby": [
[
"芽",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "が"
},
"expansion": "芽(が) • (ga)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bud; sprout; shoot"
],
"links": [
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
],
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
],
"word": "芽"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "아",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "아",
"tr": "a"
},
"expansion": "芽 • (a)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "아",
"mr": "a",
"rv": "a",
"y": "a"
},
"expansion": "芽 • (a) (hangeul 아, revised a, McCune–Reischauer a, Yale a)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[아]"
}
],
"word": "芽"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"芽 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+4 in Chinese, 艸+5 in Japanese, 7 strokes in Chinese, 8 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 廿一女竹 (TMVH), four-corner 4424₁, composition ⿱艹牙)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"艹",
"艹#Translingual"
],
[
"牙",
"牙#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "芽"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "芽 (transliteration needed)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for transliteration of Tày terms",
"Tày Nôm forms",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Nôm form of nhả (“grass”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"nhả",
"nhả#Tày"
]
]
}
],
"word": "芽"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nha",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "芽"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"芽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芽",
"trace": "started on line 70, detected on line 70"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"芽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芽",
"trace": "started on line 61, detected on line 70"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"芽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"芽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"芽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"芽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"芽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"芽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"芽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"芽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"芽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"芽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"芽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"芽"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "芽",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "芽/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"categories\": [\"Japanese affixes\", \"Japanese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Japanese lemmas\", \"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks\", \"Japanese single-kanji terms\", \"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese\", \"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji\", \"Japanese terms spelled with 芽\", \"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Japanese terms with multiple readings\", \"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys\", \"Japanese terms written with one Han script character\"], \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"め\"], \"wikipedia\": [\"Kyūjitai\", \"Shinjitai\", \"Tōkyō\"], \"word\": \"芽\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "芽",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.