See 左右 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "左右",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 31 18 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left and right"
],
"id": "en-左右-zh-noun-aF2vvV49",
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"right",
"right"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 56 20 2 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese antonymous compounds",
"parents": [
"Antonymous compounds",
"Antonym",
"Dvandva compounds",
"Compound terms",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 68 24 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 55 21 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 66 23 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 31 18 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 72 21 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 72 21 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 38 12 1 3 3 3 1 4 6 18 3 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 44 15 0 2 2 2 1 3 4 20 2 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Here long, there short, is the duckweed, To the left, to the right, borne about by the current. […]\nThe modest, retiring, virtuous, young lady: With lutes, small and large, let us give her friendly welcome.\nHere long, there short, is the duckweed; On the left, on the right, we cook and present it.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒyòu liú zhī.... Yǎotiǎoshūnǚ, qínsè yǒu zhī. Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒ yòu mào zhī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "參差荇菜，左右流之。…窈窕淑女，琴瑟友之。參差荇菜、左右芼之。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Here long, there short, is the duckweed, To the left, to the right, borne about by the current. […]\nThe modest, retiring, virtuous, young lady: With lutes, small and large, let us give her friendly welcome.\nHere long, there short, is the duckweed; On the left, on the right, we cook and present it.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒyòu liú zhī.... Yǎotiǎoshūnǚ, qínsè yǒu zhī. Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒ yòu mào zhī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "参差荇菜，左右流之。…窈窕淑女，琴瑟友之。参差荇菜、左右芼之。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left and right sides; both sides"
],
"id": "en-左右-zh-noun-fXd~8AjZ",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 31 18 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"entourage; retinue; attendants"
],
"id": "en-左右-zh-noun-t~8L-a3d",
"links": [
[
"entourage",
"entourage"
],
[
"retinue",
"retinue"
],
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ you⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² jau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chó͘-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² iu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyo̊u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tso³-yu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzwǒ-you"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzuoo.yow"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзою"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czoju"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zoju"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jó yauh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jó yáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzo² jau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² yeo⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² yeo⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo^ˋ iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "zo^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsóo-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zofiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsó-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zoyiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsó iŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaX|tsaH hjuwX|hjuwH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tsˤa[j]ʔ|tsˤarʔ-s [ɢ]ʷəʔ|[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[j]"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/"
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "左右",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was about three meters tall.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tā shēngāo kěnéng zài sān mǐ zuǒyòu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "他身高可能在三米左右。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "about 30 minutes",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "saam¹ sap⁶ fan¹ zung¹ zo² jau⁶⁻²",
"tags": [
"Jyutping",
"Cantonese"
],
"text": "30分鐘左右",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "about 30 minutes",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "saam¹ sap⁶ fan¹ zung¹ zo² jau⁶⁻²",
"tags": [
"Jyutping",
"Cantonese"
],
"text": "30分钟左右",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I guess the temperature is around ten degrees now.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ gūjì wēndù dōu zài shí dù zuǒyòu ba.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我估計溫度都在十度左右吧。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I guess the temperature is around ten degrees now.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ gūjì wēndù dōu zài shí dù zuǒyòu ba.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我估计温度都在十度左右吧。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about; or so; or thereabouts; around; approximately"
],
"id": "en-左右-zh-postp-uS1fTU0f",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"or so",
"or so"
],
[
"thereabouts",
"thereabouts"
],
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngxià",
"word": "上下"
},
{
"roman": "guāngjǐng",
"word": "光景"
},
{
"english": "of a point in or period of time",
"roman": "qiánhòu",
"word": "前後"
},
{
"english": "of a point in or period of time",
"roman": "qiánhòu",
"word": "前后"
},
{
"roman": "cēncī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "參差"
},
{
"roman": "cēncī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "参差"
},
{
"roman": "dàdǐ",
"word": "大抵"
},
{
"roman": "dàgài",
"word": "大概"
},
{
"roman": "dàshuài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "大率"
},
{
"roman": "dàyuē",
"word": "大約"
},
{
"roman": "dàyuē",
"word": "大约"
},
{
"roman": "dàyuēmō",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "大約摸"
},
{
"roman": "dàyuēmō",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "大约摸"
},
{
"roman": "dàzhì",
"word": "大致"
},
{
"word": "模樣"
},
{
"word": "模样"
},
{
"roman": "wúlǜ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "無慮"
},
{
"roman": "wúlǜ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "无虑"
},
{
"roman": "yuēmo",
"word": "約摸"
},
{
"roman": "yuēmo",
"word": "约摸"
},
{
"roman": "yuēlüè",
"word": "約略"
},
{
"roman": "yuēlüè",
"word": "约略"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ you⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² jau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chó͘-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² iu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyo̊u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tso³-yu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzwǒ-you"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzuoo.yow"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзою"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czoju"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zoju"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jó yauh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jó yáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzo² jau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² yeo⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² yeo⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo^ˋ iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "zo^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsóo-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zofiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsó-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zoyiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsó iŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaX|tsaH hjuwX|hjuwH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tsˤa[j]ʔ|tsˤarʔ-s [ɢ]ʷəʔ|[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[j]"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/"
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "左右"
},
"expansion": "左右",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "左%右",
"2": "さ%ゆう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "左(さ)右(ゆう) (sayū)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "좌우(左右)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 좌우(左右) (jwau)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tả hữu",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "左右"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tả hữu (左右)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "左右",
"2": "さ%ゆう",
"3": "좌우",
"4": "tả hữu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "左右",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "左右",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "左%右",
"v": "左右",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (左右):\n* → Japanese: 左(さ)右(ゆう) (sayū)\n* → Korean: 좌우(左右) (jwau)\n* → Vietnamese: tả hữu (左右)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "さ%ゆう",
"3": "좌우",
"4": "tả hữu",
"j": "左%右"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (左右):\n* → Japanese: 左(さ)右(ゆう) (sayū)\n* → Korean: 좌우(左右) (jwau)\n* → Vietnamese: tả hữu (左右)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (左右):\n* → Japanese: 左(さ)右(ゆう) (sayū)\n* → Korean: 좌우(左右) (jwau)\n* → Vietnamese: tả hữu (左右)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "左右",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 31 18 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zuǒyòushǒu",
"word": "左右手"
},
{
"roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán",
"word": "左右為難"
},
{
"roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán",
"word": "左右为难"
},
{
"roman": "zuǒyòuféngyuán",
"word": "左右逢源"
},
{
"word": "左右開弓"
},
{
"word": "左右开弓"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to control; to manipulate; to influence"
],
"id": "en-左右-zh-verb-otWR~9ig",
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"manipulate",
"manipulate"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhǔzǎi",
"word": "主宰"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主張"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主张"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"word": "克制"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "克治"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "制禦"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "制御"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制約"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制约"
},
{
"roman": "jūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "執掌"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "执掌"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "壓制"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "壓抑"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "压抑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "局"
},
{
"roman": "júxiàn",
"word": "局限"
},
{
"word": "把"
},
{
"roman": "yìzhì",
"word": "抑制"
},
{
"roman": "bǎchí",
"word": "把持"
},
{
"roman": "bǎkòng",
"word": "把控"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把攬"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把揽"
},
{
"roman": "dǐzhì",
"word": "抵制"
},
{
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"roman": "àn",
"word": "按"
},
{
"roman": "ànnà",
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-negation"
],
"word": "按捺"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "控"
},
{
"roman": "kòngzhì",
"word": "控制"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngkòng",
"word": "掌控"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"roman": "tíkòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "提控"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "撥弄"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "拨弄"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙節"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙节"
},
{
"roman": "cāokòng",
"word": "操控"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操縱"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操纵"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "擺佈"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "摆布"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "擺治"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "摆治"
},
{
"roman": "zhīpèi",
"word": "支配"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收斂"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收敛"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "束"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束縛"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "柄"
},
{
"roman": "kuàng",
"word": "框"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁錮"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁锢"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "積壓"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "积压"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "節制"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "节制"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "節撙"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "节撙"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnzhì",
"word": "管制"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnshù",
"word": "管束"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "約束"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "约束"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "統御"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "统御"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "統治"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "统治"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羈束"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羁束"
},
{
"roman": "cái",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "裁"
},
{
"roman": "èyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遏抑"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "鎮"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "镇"
},
{
"roman": "xiàn",
"word": "限"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "限乏"
},
{
"roman": "xiànzhì",
"word": "限制"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "駕"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "驾"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "駕馭"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "驾驭"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ you⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² jau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chó͘-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² iu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyo̊u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tso³-yu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzwǒ-you"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzuoo.yow"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзою"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czoju"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zoju"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jó yauh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jó yáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzo² jau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² yeo⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² yeo⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo^ˋ iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "zo^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsóo-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zofiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsó-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zoyiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsó iŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaX|tsaH hjuwX|hjuwH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tsˤa[j]ʔ|tsˤarʔ-s [ɢ]ʷəʔ|[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[j]"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/"
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "上下左右"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "前後左右"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "左右一対"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "左右軸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "左右相称"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "左右対称"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "左",
"2": "さ",
"3": "右",
"4": "ゆう",
"t1": "left",
"t2": "right"
},
"expansion": "左(さ) (sa, “left”) + 右(ゆう) (yū, “right”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 左(さ) (sa, “left”) + 右(ゆう) (yū, “right”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "左右",
"ruby": [
[
"左",
"さ"
],
[
"右",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さゆう"
},
"expansion": "左(さ)右(ゆう) • (sayū)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Check left and right before you cross the road.",
"roman": "Ōdanhodō o wataru mae ni wa, sayū o kakunin suru.",
"ruby": [
[
"横",
"おう"
],
[
"断",
"だん"
],
[
"歩",
"ほ"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
],
[
"渡",
"わた"
],
[
"前",
"まえ"
],
[
"左",
"さ"
],
[
"右",
"ゆう"
],
[
"確",
"かく"
],
[
"認",
"にん"
]
],
"text": "横断歩道を渡る前には、左右を確認する。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left and right"
],
"id": "en-左右-ja-noun-aF2vvV49",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1 0 0",
"roman": "migihidari",
"ruby": [
[
"右",
"みぎ"
],
[
"左",
"ひだり"
]
],
"sense": "right and left",
"word": "右左"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 13 4 15 19 16 10 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"both sides"
],
"id": "en-左右-ja-noun-EvP5hZMJ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"control"
],
"id": "en-左右-ja-noun-D81Wily5",
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
"roman": "shihai",
"ruby": [
[
"支",
"し"
],
[
"配",
"はい"
]
],
"sense": "control",
"word": "支配"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 13 4 15 19 16 10 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 4 39 26 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 15 3 29 21 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"influence"
],
"id": "en-左右-ja-noun-Iv76jPS9",
"links": [
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 97",
"roman": "eikyō",
"ruby": [
[
"影",
"えい"
],
[
"響",
"きょう"
]
],
"sense": "influence",
"word": "影響"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さゆう"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠jɯ̟ː]"
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "左",
"2": "さ",
"3": "右",
"4": "ゆう",
"t1": "left",
"t2": "right"
},
"expansion": "左(さ) (sa, “left”) + 右(ゆう) (yū, “right”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 左(さ) (sa, “left”) + 右(ゆう) (yū, “right”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "左右する",
"ruby": [
[
"左",
"さ"
],
[
"右",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "左右し",
"roman": "sayū shi",
"ruby": [
[
"左",
"さ"
],
[
"右",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "左右した",
"roman": "sayū shita",
"ruby": [
[
"左",
"さ"
],
[
"右",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "左右し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "左右する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "左右すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "左右せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "左右しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "左右される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "左右させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "左右さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "左右できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "左右しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "左右しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "左右せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "左右します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "左右した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "左右して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "左右すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 13 4 15 19 16 10 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sway, to influence"
],
"id": "en-左右-ja-verb-Q7-mHYWF",
"links": [
[
"sway",
"sway"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to have under one's control"
],
"id": "en-左右-ja-verb-Zpx-P8es",
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さゆう"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠jɯ̟ː]"
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "左右",
"ruby": [
[
"左右",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "さう",
"roman": "sau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そう",
"hhira": "さう"
},
"expansion": "左右(そう) • (sō) ^(←さう (sau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 13 4 15 19 16 10 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left and right"
],
"id": "en-左右-ja-noun-aF2vvV491",
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"right",
"right"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) left and right"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Modern Korean quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 1 16 7 53 4 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 2 18 9 48 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 1 13 7 57 4 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 4 15 19 16 10 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 2 15 13 35 7 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 60 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "初七日 초(初)일엣날ᄶᅳᆷ 긔별(寄別)이 잇ᄉᆞ오리",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "初七日 초(初)일엣날ᄶᅳᆷ 긔별(寄別)이 잇ᄉᆞ오리",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "又 ᄯᅩ 됴흔 긔별(寄別)이 올 듯허오",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "又 ᄯᅩ 됴흔 긔별(寄別)이 올 듯허오",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"letter; tidings"
],
"id": "en-左右-ja-noun-OS-lWT7q",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"tidings",
"tidings"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "便り"
}
]
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "左右",
"ruby": [
[
"左右",
"さう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さう"
},
"expansion": "左右(さう) • (sau)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"left and right"
],
"id": "en-左右-ja-noun-aF2vvV491",
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"right",
"right"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) left and right"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"とかく"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-左右-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jwau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "좌우",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "좌우"
},
"expansion": "左右 • (jwau) (hangeul 좌우)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "left and right",
"word": "좌우"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 좌우 (“left and right”)"
],
"id": "en-左右-ko-noun-p6JCct7y",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"좌우",
"좌우#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "左右",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "左右",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of tả hữu (“left and right”)."
],
"id": "en-左右-vi-noun-MuI4zDuL",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"tả hữu",
"tả hữu#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese antonymous compounds",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese postpositions",
"Chinese terms spelled with 右",
"Chinese terms spelled with 左",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min postpositions",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese postpositions",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese postpositions",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "左右",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"left and right"
],
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"right",
"right"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Here long, there short, is the duckweed, To the left, to the right, borne about by the current. […]\nThe modest, retiring, virtuous, young lady: With lutes, small and large, let us give her friendly welcome.\nHere long, there short, is the duckweed; On the left, on the right, we cook and present it.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒyòu liú zhī.... Yǎotiǎoshūnǚ, qínsè yǒu zhī. Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒ yòu mào zhī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "參差荇菜，左右流之。…窈窕淑女，琴瑟友之。參差荇菜、左右芼之。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Here long, there short, is the duckweed, To the left, to the right, borne about by the current. […]\nThe modest, retiring, virtuous, young lady: With lutes, small and large, let us give her friendly welcome.\nHere long, there short, is the duckweed; On the left, on the right, we cook and present it.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒyòu liú zhī.... Yǎotiǎoshūnǚ, qínsè yǒu zhī. Cēncī xìngcài, zuǒ yòu mào zhī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "参差荇菜，左右流之。…窈窕淑女，琴瑟友之。参差荇菜、左右芼之。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left and right sides; both sides"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"entourage; retinue; attendants"
],
"links": [
[
"entourage",
"entourage"
],
[
"retinue",
"retinue"
],
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ you⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² jau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chó͘-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² iu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyo̊u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tso³-yu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzwǒ-you"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzuoo.yow"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзою"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czoju"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zoju"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jó yauh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jó yáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzo² jau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² yeo⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² yeo⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo^ˋ iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "zo^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsóo-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zofiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsó-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zoyiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsó iŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaX|tsaH hjuwX|hjuwH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tsˤa[j]ʔ|tsˤarʔ-s [ɢ]ʷəʔ|[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[j]"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/"
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese antonymous compounds",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese postpositions",
"Chinese terms spelled with 右",
"Chinese terms spelled with 左",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min postpositions",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese postpositions",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese postpositions",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "左右",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was about three meters tall.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tā shēngāo kěnéng zài sān mǐ zuǒyòu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "他身高可能在三米左右。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "about 30 minutes",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "saam¹ sap⁶ fan¹ zung¹ zo² jau⁶⁻²",
"tags": [
"Jyutping",
"Cantonese"
],
"text": "30分鐘左右",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "about 30 minutes",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "saam¹ sap⁶ fan¹ zung¹ zo² jau⁶⁻²",
"tags": [
"Jyutping",
"Cantonese"
],
"text": "30分钟左右",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I guess the temperature is around ten degrees now.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ gūjì wēndù dōu zài shí dù zuǒyòu ba.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我估計溫度都在十度左右吧。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I guess the temperature is around ten degrees now.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ gūjì wēndù dōu zài shí dù zuǒyòu ba.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我估计温度都在十度左右吧。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about; or so; or thereabouts; around; approximately"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"or so",
"or so"
],
[
"thereabouts",
"thereabouts"
],
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ you⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² jau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chó͘-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² iu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyo̊u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tso³-yu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzwǒ-you"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzuoo.yow"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзою"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czoju"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zoju"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jó yauh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jó yáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzo² jau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² yeo⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² yeo⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo^ˋ iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "zo^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsóo-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zofiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsó-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zoyiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsó iŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaX|tsaH hjuwX|hjuwH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tsˤa[j]ʔ|tsˤarʔ-s [ɢ]ʷəʔ|[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[j]"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngxià",
"word": "上下"
},
{
"roman": "guāngjǐng",
"word": "光景"
},
{
"english": "of a point in or period of time",
"roman": "qiánhòu",
"word": "前後"
},
{
"english": "of a point in or period of time",
"roman": "qiánhòu",
"word": "前后"
},
{
"roman": "cēncī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "參差"
},
{
"roman": "cēncī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "参差"
},
{
"roman": "dàdǐ",
"word": "大抵"
},
{
"roman": "dàgài",
"word": "大概"
},
{
"roman": "dàshuài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "大率"
},
{
"roman": "dàyuē",
"word": "大約"
},
{
"roman": "dàyuē",
"word": "大约"
},
{
"roman": "dàyuēmō",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "大約摸"
},
{
"roman": "dàyuēmō",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "大约摸"
},
{
"roman": "dàzhì",
"word": "大致"
},
{
"word": "模樣"
},
{
"word": "模样"
},
{
"roman": "wúlǜ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "無慮"
},
{
"roman": "wúlǜ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "无虑"
},
{
"roman": "yuēmo",
"word": "約摸"
},
{
"roman": "yuēmo",
"word": "约摸"
},
{
"roman": "yuēlüè",
"word": "約略"
},
{
"roman": "yuēlüè",
"word": "约略"
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese antonymous compounds",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese postpositions",
"Chinese terms spelled with 右",
"Chinese terms spelled with 左",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min postpositions",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese postpositions",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese postpositions",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zuǒyòushǒu",
"word": "左右手"
},
{
"roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán",
"word": "左右為難"
},
{
"roman": "zuǒyòuwéinán",
"word": "左右为难"
},
{
"roman": "zuǒyòuféngyuán",
"word": "左右逢源"
},
{
"word": "左右開弓"
},
{
"word": "左右开弓"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "左右"
},
"expansion": "左右",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "左%右",
"2": "さ%ゆう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "左(さ)右(ゆう) (sayū)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "좌우(左右)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 좌우(左右) (jwau)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tả hữu",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "左右"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tả hữu (左右)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "左右",
"2": "さ%ゆう",
"3": "좌우",
"4": "tả hữu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "左右",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "左右",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "左%右",
"v": "左右",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (左右):\n* → Japanese: 左(さ)右(ゆう) (sayū)\n* → Korean: 좌우(左右) (jwau)\n* → Vietnamese: tả hữu (左右)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "さ%ゆう",
"3": "좌우",
"4": "tả hữu",
"j": "左%右"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (左右):\n* → Japanese: 左(さ)右(ゆう) (sayū)\n* → Korean: 좌우(左右) (jwau)\n* → Vietnamese: tả hữu (左右)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (左右):\n* → Japanese: 左(さ)右(ゆう) (sayū)\n* → Korean: 좌우(左右) (jwau)\n* → Vietnamese: tả hữu (左右)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "左右",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to control; to manipulate; to influence"
],
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"manipulate",
"manipulate"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ you⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² jau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chó͘-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² iu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄛˇ ˙ㄧㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zuǒyo̊u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tso³-yu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzwǒ-you"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzuoo.yow"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзою"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czoju"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zoju"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jó yauh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jó yáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzo² jau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzo² jau⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² yeo⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zo² yeo⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo^ˋ iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "chó-yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "zo^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "zo³ yiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ze² iou³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "cō̤-iêu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsóo-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zofiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsó-iū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zoyiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsó iŭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaX|tsaH hjuwX|hjuwH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tsˤa[j]ʔ|tsˤarʔ-s [ɢ]ʷəʔ|[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴ joʊ̯⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³ iəu²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ i̯u⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³¹ (j)i̯u⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁵³ iəu⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so³³⁻⁵⁵ iɛu²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡so⁵²⁻³⁵ iu³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[j]"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "[ɢ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔsaːlʔ|ʔsaːls ɢʷɯʔ|ɢʷɯs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhǔzǎi",
"word": "主宰"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主張"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主张"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"word": "克制"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "克治"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "制禦"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "制御"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制約"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制约"
},
{
"roman": "jūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "執掌"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "执掌"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "壓制"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "壓抑"
},
{
"roman": "yāyì",
"word": "压抑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "局"
},
{
"roman": "júxiàn",
"word": "局限"
},
{
"word": "把"
},
{
"roman": "yìzhì",
"word": "抑制"
},
{
"roman": "bǎchí",
"word": "把持"
},
{
"roman": "bǎkòng",
"word": "把控"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把攬"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把揽"
},
{
"roman": "dǐzhì",
"word": "抵制"
},
{
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"roman": "àn",
"word": "按"
},
{
"roman": "ànnà",
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-negation"
],
"word": "按捺"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "控"
},
{
"roman": "kòngzhì",
"word": "控制"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngkòng",
"word": "掌控"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"roman": "tíkòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "提控"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "撥弄"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "拨弄"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙節"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙节"
},
{
"roman": "cāokòng",
"word": "操控"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操縱"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操纵"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "擺佈"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "摆布"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "擺治"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "摆治"
},
{
"roman": "zhīpèi",
"word": "支配"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收斂"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收敛"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "束"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束縛"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "柄"
},
{
"roman": "kuàng",
"word": "框"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁錮"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁锢"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "積壓"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "积压"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "節制"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "节制"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "節撙"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "节撙"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnzhì",
"word": "管制"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnshù",
"word": "管束"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "約束"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "约束"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "統御"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "统御"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "統治"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "统治"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羈束"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羁束"
},
{
"roman": "cái",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "裁"
},
{
"roman": "èyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遏抑"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "鎮"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "镇"
},
{
"roman": "xiàn",
"word": "限"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "限乏"
},
{
"roman": "xiànzhì",
"word": "限制"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "駕"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "驾"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "駕馭"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "驾驭"
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "上下左右"
},
{
"word": "前後左右"
},
{
"word": "左右一対"
},
{
"word": "左右軸"
},
{
"word": "左右相称"
},
{
"word": "左右対称"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "左",
"2": "さ",
"3": "右",
"4": "ゆう",
"t1": "left",
"t2": "right"
},
"expansion": "左(さ) (sa, “left”) + 右(ゆう) (yū, “right”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 左(さ) (sa, “left”) + 右(ゆう) (yū, “right”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "左右",
"ruby": [
[
"左",
"さ"
],
[
"右",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さゆう"
},
"expansion": "左(さ)右(ゆう) • (sayū)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Check left and right before you cross the road.",
"roman": "Ōdanhodō o wataru mae ni wa, sayū o kakunin suru.",
"ruby": [
[
"横",
"おう"
],
[
"断",
"だん"
],
[
"歩",
"ほ"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
],
[
"渡",
"わた"
],
[
"前",
"まえ"
],
[
"左",
"さ"
],
[
"右",
"ゆう"
],
[
"確",
"かく"
],
[
"認",
"にん"
]
],
"text": "横断歩道を渡る前には、左右を確認する。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left and right"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"both sides"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"control"
],
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"influence"
],
"links": [
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さゆう"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠jɯ̟ː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "migihidari",
"ruby": [
[
"右",
"みぎ"
],
[
"左",
"ひだり"
]
],
"sense": "right and left",
"word": "右左"
},
{
"roman": "shihai",
"ruby": [
[
"支",
"し"
],
[
"配",
"はい"
]
],
"sense": "control",
"word": "支配"
},
{
"roman": "eikyō",
"ruby": [
[
"影",
"えい"
],
[
"響",
"きょう"
]
],
"sense": "influence",
"word": "影響"
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "左",
"2": "さ",
"3": "右",
"4": "ゆう",
"t1": "left",
"t2": "right"
},
"expansion": "左(さ) (sa, “left”) + 右(ゆう) (yū, “right”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 左(さ) (sa, “left”) + 右(ゆう) (yū, “right”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "左右する",
"ruby": [
[
"左",
"さ"
],
[
"右",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "左右し",
"roman": "sayū shi",
"ruby": [
[
"左",
"さ"
],
[
"右",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "左右した",
"roman": "sayū shita",
"ruby": [
[
"左",
"さ"
],
[
"右",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "左右し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "左右する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "左右すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "左右せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "左右しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "左右される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "左右させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "左右さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "左右できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "左右しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "左右しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "左右せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "左右します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "左右した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "左右して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "左右すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "さゆうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sayū sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sway, to influence"
],
"links": [
[
"sway",
"sway"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to have under one's control"
],
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さゆう"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠jɯ̟ː]"
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "左右",
"ruby": [
[
"左右",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "さう",
"roman": "sau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そう",
"hhira": "さう"
},
"expansion": "左右(そう) • (sō) ^(←さう (sau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"left and right"
],
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"right",
"right"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) left and right"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Early Modern Korean quotations with omitted translation",
"Early Modern Korean terms with quotations",
"Japanese terms with quotations",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "初七日 초(初)일엣날ᄶᅳᆷ 긔별(寄別)이 잇ᄉᆞ오리",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "初七日 초(初)일엣날ᄶᅳᆷ 긔별(寄別)이 잇ᄉᆞ오리",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "又 ᄯᅩ 됴흔 긔별(寄別)이 올 듯허오",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "又 ᄯᅩ 됴흔 긔별(寄別)이 올 듯허오",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"letter; tidings"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"tidings",
"tidings"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "便り"
}
]
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "左右",
"ruby": [
[
"左右",
"さう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さう"
},
"expansion": "左右(さう) • (sau)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"left and right"
],
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"right",
"right"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) left and right"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"とかく"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jwau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "좌우",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "좌우"
},
"expansion": "左右 • (jwau) (hangeul 좌우)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "left and right",
"word": "좌우"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 좌우 (“left and right”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"좌우",
"좌우#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "左右",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "左右",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of tả hữu (“left and right”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"tả hữu",
"tả hữu#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "左右"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 左右 meaning in All languages combined (40.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"左右"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "左右",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"左右"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "左右",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"左右"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "左右",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"左右"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "左右",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"左右"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "左右",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%A4%A7%E7%B4%84'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"左右"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "postposition",
"title": "左右",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%85%8B%E5%88%B6'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"左右"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "左右",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"左右"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "左右",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"左右"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "左右",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"左右"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "左右",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"左右"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "左右",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"左右"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "左右",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"左右"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "左右",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"左右"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "左右",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"左右"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "左右",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"左右"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "左右",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"左右"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "左右",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.