"抑制" meaning in Chinese

See 抑制 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /jɪk̚⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /iak̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /iɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡se²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Xiamen], /iɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡se¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /iɪk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡si²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ak̚²⁻⁴ t͡si²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/, /jɪk̚⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/, /iak̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/, /iɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡se²¹/, /iɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡se¹¹/, /iɪk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡si²¹/, /ak̚²⁻⁴ t͡si²¹³/ Chinese transliterations: yìzhì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧˋ ㄓˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jik¹ zai³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], iak-chè [Hokkien, POJ], ek-chè [Hokkien, POJ], ek-chì [Hokkien, POJ], ag⁴ zi³ [Peng'im, Teochew], yìzhì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄧˋ ㄓˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], yìjhìh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], i⁴-chih⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], yì-jr̀ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], yihjyh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], ичжи [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], ičži [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], yīk jai [Cantonese, Yale], jik⁷ dzai³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yig¹ zei³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], iak-tsè [Hokkien, Tai-lo], iakzex [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ik-tsè [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ekzex [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ik-tsì [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ekcix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ak tsì [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 抑制
  1. to suppress; to restrain; to control
    Sense id: en-抑制-zh-verb-qgt2UvPo Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 51 49
  2. (physiology, neuroscience) to inhibit Categories (topical): Neuroscience, Physiology
    Sense id: en-抑制-zh-verb-i1cB6Wfn Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 19 52 9 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 53 9 20 Topics: medicine, neuroscience, physiology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 免疫抑制 (miǎnyì yìzhì), 抑制劑 (yìzhìjì), 抑制剂 (yìzhìjì), 抑制栽培, 抑制素 (yìzhìsù)
Synonyms: 主宰 (zhǔzǎi), 主張 (zhǔzhāng) [archaic], 主张 (zhǔzhāng) [archaic], 克制 (kèzhì), 克治 (kèzhì) [literary], 制禦 (zhìyù) [literary], 制御 (zhìyù) [literary], 制約 (zhìyuē), 制约 (zhìyuē), (jūn) [literary], 執掌 (zhízhǎng), 执掌 (zhízhǎng), 壓制 (yāzhì), 压制 (yāzhì), 壓抑 (yāyì), 压抑 (yāyì), [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 局限 (júxiàn), 左右 (zuǒyòu), , 把持 (bǎchí), 把控 (bǎkòng), 把攬 (bǎlǎn), 把揽 (bǎlǎn), 抵制 (dǐzhì), 拘束 (jūshù), (àn), 按捺 (ànnà) [usually, with-negation], [in-compounds, literary], 控制 (kòngzhì), 掌控 (zhǎngkòng), 掌握 (zhǎngwò), 提控 (tíkòng) [literary], 撥弄 (bōnòng), 拨弄 (bōnòng), 撙節 (zǔnjié), 撙节 (zǔnjié), 操控 (cāokòng), 操縱 (cāozòng), 操纵 (cāozòng), 擺佈 (bǎibù), 摆布 (bǎibù), 擺治 (bǎizhì) [regional], 摆治 (bǎizhì) [regional], 支配 (zhīpèi), 收斂 (shōuliǎn), 收敛 (shōuliǎn), [in-compounds, literary], 束縛 (shùfù), 束缚 (shùfù), [in-compounds, literary], (kuàng), 禁錮 (jìngù) [figuratively], 禁锢 (jìngù) [figuratively], 積壓 (jīyā) [figuratively], 积压 (jīyā) [figuratively], 節制 (jiézhì), 节制 (jiézhì), 節撙 [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], 节撙 [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], 管制 (guǎnzhì), 管束 (guǎnshù), 約束 (yuēshù), 约束 (yuēshù), 統御 (tǒngyù) [literary], 统御 (tǒngyù) [literary], 統治 (tǒngzhì), 统治 (tǒngzhì), 羈束 (jīshù) [literary], 羁束 (jīshù) [literary], (cái) [in-compounds, literary], 遏抑 (èyì) [literary], (zhèn), (zhèn), (xiàn), 限乏 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 限制 (xiànzhì), (jià), (jià), 駕馭 (jiàyù) [figuratively], 驾驭 (jiàyù) [figuratively]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "miǎnyì yìzhì",
      "word": "免疫抑制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yìzhìjì",
      "word": "抑制劑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yìzhìjì",
      "word": "抑制剂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "抑制栽培"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yìzhìsù",
      "word": "抑制素"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "抑制",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suppress; to restrain; to control"
      ],
      "id": "en-抑制-zh-verb-qgt2UvPo",
      "links": [
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Neuroscience",
          "orig": "zh:Neuroscience",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Physiology",
          "orig": "zh:Physiology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 52 9 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 53 9 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inhibit"
      ],
      "id": "en-抑制-zh-verb-i1cB6Wfn",
      "links": [
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ],
        [
          "neuroscience",
          "neuroscience"
        ],
        [
          "inhibit",
          "inhibit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physiology, neuroscience) to inhibit"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "neuroscience",
        "physiology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jik¹ zai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iak-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ek-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ek-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ag⁴ zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìjhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i⁴-chih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yì-jr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yihjyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ичжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ičži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yīk jai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jik⁷ dzai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yig¹ zei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪk̚⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iak-tsè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iakzex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iak̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ik-tsè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ekzex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡se¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ik-tsì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ekcix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡si²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ak tsì"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ak̚²⁻⁴ t͡si²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ek-chè /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪk̚⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iak̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡se¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡si²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ak̚²⁻⁴ t͡si²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔzǎi",
      "word": "主宰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "主張"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "主张"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kèzhì",
      "word": "克制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kèzhì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "克治"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhìyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "制禦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhìyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "制御"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhìyuē",
      "word": "制約"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhìyuē",
      "word": "制约"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jūn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "君"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhízhǎng",
      "word": "執掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhízhǎng",
      "word": "执掌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yāzhì",
      "word": "壓制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yāzhì",
      "word": "压制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yāyì",
      "word": "壓抑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yāyì",
      "word": "压抑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "局"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "júxiàn",
      "word": "局限"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zuǒyòu",
      "word": "左右"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "把"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bǎchí",
      "word": "把持"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bǎkòng",
      "word": "把控"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bǎlǎn",
      "word": "把攬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bǎlǎn",
      "word": "把揽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dǐzhì",
      "word": "抵制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jūshù",
      "word": "拘束"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "àn",
      "word": "按"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ànnà",
      "tags": [
        "usually",
        "with-negation"
      ],
      "word": "按捺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "控"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kòngzhì",
      "word": "控制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngkòng",
      "word": "掌控"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhǎngwò",
      "word": "掌握"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tíkòng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "提控"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bōnòng",
      "word": "撥弄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bōnòng",
      "word": "拨弄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔnjié",
      "word": "撙節"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔnjié",
      "word": "撙节"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cāokòng",
      "word": "操控"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cāozòng",
      "word": "操縱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cāozòng",
      "word": "操纵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bǎibù",
      "word": "擺佈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bǎibù",
      "word": "摆布"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bǎizhì",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "擺治"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bǎizhì",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "摆治"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhīpèi",
      "word": "支配"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shōuliǎn",
      "word": "收斂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shōuliǎn",
      "word": "收敛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "束"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shùfù",
      "word": "束縛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shùfù",
      "word": "束缚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "柄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kuàng",
      "word": "框"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jìngù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "禁錮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jìngù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "禁锢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jīyā",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "積壓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jīyā",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "积压"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiézhì",
      "word": "節制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiézhì",
      "word": "节制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "節撙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "节撙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guǎnzhì",
      "word": "管制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guǎnshù",
      "word": "管束"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yuēshù",
      "word": "約束"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yuēshù",
      "word": "约束"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tǒngyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "統御"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tǒngyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "统御"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tǒngzhì",
      "word": "統治"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tǒngzhì",
      "word": "统治"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jīshù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "羈束"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jīshù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "羁束"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "裁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "èyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "遏抑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhèn",
      "word": "鎮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhèn",
      "word": "镇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiàn",
      "word": "限"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "限乏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiànzhì",
      "word": "限制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jià",
      "word": "駕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jià",
      "word": "驾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiàyù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "駕馭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiàyù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "驾驭"
    }
  ],
  "word": "抑制"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 制",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 抑",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "miǎnyì yìzhì",
      "word": "免疫抑制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìzhìjì",
      "word": "抑制劑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìzhìjì",
      "word": "抑制剂"
    },
    {
      "word": "抑制栽培"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìzhìsù",
      "word": "抑制素"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "抑制",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to suppress; to restrain; to control"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ],
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Neuroscience",
        "zh:Physiology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inhibit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ],
        [
          "neuroscience",
          "neuroscience"
        ],
        [
          "inhibit",
          "inhibit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physiology, neuroscience) to inhibit"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "neuroscience",
        "physiology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jik¹ zai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iak-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ek-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ek-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ag⁴ zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìjhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i⁴-chih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yì-jr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yihjyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ичжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ičži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yīk jai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jik⁷ dzai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yig¹ zei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪk̚⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iak-tsè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iakzex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iak̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ik-tsè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ekzex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡se¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ik-tsì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ekcix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡si²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ak tsì"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ak̚²⁻⁴ t͡si²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ek-chè /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪk̚⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iak̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡se¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡si²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ak̚²⁻⁴ t͡si²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhǔzǎi",
      "word": "主宰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "主張"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "主张"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kèzhì",
      "word": "克制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kèzhì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "克治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "制禦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "制御"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyuē",
      "word": "制約"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyuē",
      "word": "制约"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "君"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhízhǎng",
      "word": "執掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhízhǎng",
      "word": "执掌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāzhì",
      "word": "壓制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāzhì",
      "word": "压制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāyì",
      "word": "壓抑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāyì",
      "word": "压抑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "局"
    },
    {
      "roman": "júxiàn",
      "word": "局限"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuǒyòu",
      "word": "左右"
    },
    {
      "word": "把"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎchí",
      "word": "把持"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎkòng",
      "word": "把控"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎlǎn",
      "word": "把攬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎlǎn",
      "word": "把揽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǐzhì",
      "word": "抵制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūshù",
      "word": "拘束"
    },
    {
      "roman": "àn",
      "word": "按"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ànnà",
      "tags": [
        "usually",
        "with-negation"
      ],
      "word": "按捺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "控"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kòngzhì",
      "word": "控制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngkòng",
      "word": "掌控"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǎngwò",
      "word": "掌握"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíkòng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "提控"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōnòng",
      "word": "撥弄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōnòng",
      "word": "拨弄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔnjié",
      "word": "撙節"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔnjié",
      "word": "撙节"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāokòng",
      "word": "操控"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāozòng",
      "word": "操縱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāozòng",
      "word": "操纵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎibù",
      "word": "擺佈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎibù",
      "word": "摆布"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎizhì",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "擺治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎizhì",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "摆治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīpèi",
      "word": "支配"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōuliǎn",
      "word": "收斂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōuliǎn",
      "word": "收敛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "束"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shùfù",
      "word": "束縛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shùfù",
      "word": "束缚"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "柄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuàng",
      "word": "框"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "禁錮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "禁锢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīyā",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "積壓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīyā",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "积压"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiézhì",
      "word": "節制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiézhì",
      "word": "节制"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "節撙"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "节撙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnzhì",
      "word": "管制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎnshù",
      "word": "管束"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuēshù",
      "word": "約束"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuēshù",
      "word": "约束"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǒngyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "統御"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǒngyù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "统御"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǒngzhì",
      "word": "統治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǒngzhì",
      "word": "统治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīshù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "羈束"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīshù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "羁束"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "裁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "èyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "遏抑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèn",
      "word": "鎮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèn",
      "word": "镇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàn",
      "word": "限"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "限乏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiànzhì",
      "word": "限制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jià",
      "word": "駕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jià",
      "word": "驾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàyù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "駕馭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiàyù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "驾驭"
    }
  ],
  "word": "抑制"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 抑制 meaning in Chinese (7.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "抑制"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "抑制",
  "trace": "started on line 22, detected on line 22"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "抑制"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "抑制",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "抑制"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "抑制",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "抑制"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "抑制",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%85%8B%E5%88%B6'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "抑制"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "抑制",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.