See 束 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 束 meaning in Chinese (21.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "保護管束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "保护管束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guāngshù",
"word": "光束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dàshù",
"word": "大束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "局束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xīshìshù",
"word": "希氏束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fángshìshù",
"word": "房室束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拘拘束束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuānshù",
"word": "拴束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shōushù",
"word": "收束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "整束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùzhīgāogé",
"word": "束之高閣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùzhīgāogé",
"word": "束之高阁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束修"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束帛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束帶頂冠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束带顶冠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùshǒu",
"word": "束手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùshǒujiùqín",
"word": "束手就擒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束手就縛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束手就缚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùshǒu dàibì",
"word": "束手待斃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùshǒu dàibì",
"word": "束手待毙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束手旁觀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束手旁观"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束手束腳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束手束脚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束手無措"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束手无措"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùshǒuwúcè",
"word": "束手無策"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùshǒuwúcè",
"word": "束手无策"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束杖理民"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束甲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束素"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束緊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束紧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束線"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束线"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束縛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束縕請火"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束缊请火"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùxiōng",
"word": "束胸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束脩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùyāo",
"word": "束腰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束芻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束刍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束薪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùzhuāng",
"word": "束裝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùzhuāng",
"word": "束装"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束裝盜金"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束装盗金"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束身"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束身修行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束身就縛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束身就缚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束身自修"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束錦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束锦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束阨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束馬懸車"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束马悬车"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùfà",
"word": "束髮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùfà",
"word": "束发"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束髮封帛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "束发封帛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùfà jīnguān",
"word": "束髮金冠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùfà jīnguān",
"word": "束发金冠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "案兵束甲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǎnshù",
"word": "檢束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǎnshù",
"word": "检束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wújūwúshù",
"word": "無拘無束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wújūwúshù",
"word": "无拘无束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "無束無拘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "无束无拘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "筋不束骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guǎnshù",
"word": "管束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "粒米束薪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "約束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "约束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiéshù",
"word": "結束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiéshù",
"word": "结束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiéshùyǔ",
"word": "結束語"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiéshùyǔ",
"word": "结束语"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéiguǎnshù",
"word": "維管束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wéiguǎnshù",
"word": "维管束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "縛束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "缚束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīshù",
"word": "羈束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīshù",
"word": "羁束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "能束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuāngshù",
"word": "裝束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuāngshù",
"word": "装束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "要束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鈐束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "钤束"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "束",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to bind; to tie up",
"roman": "shùfù",
"text": "束縛／束缚",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bind; to tie up"
],
"id": "en-束-zh-character-C~T0jwo4",
"links": [
[
"bind",
"bind"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
],
[
"up",
"up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "restraint; inhibited; constraint",
"roman": "jūshù",
"text": "拘束",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to control; to restrain"
],
"id": "en-束-zh-character-5z3nzJDA",
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now in compounds) to control; to restrain"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "end",
"roman": "jiéshù",
"text": "結束／结束",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"end"
],
"id": "en-束-zh-character-Nh5I0DCP",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now in compounds) end"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "light beam",
"roman": "guāngshù",
"text": "光束",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bunch; bundle; bale"
],
"id": "en-束-zh-character-ijTPwEjr",
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
],
[
"bale",
"bale"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "zh:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pencil of planes",
"roman": "píngmiànshù",
"text": "平面束",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pencil (family of geometric objects with a common property)"
],
"id": "en-束-zh-character-BucFya2C",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"pencil",
"pencil"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"geometric",
"geometric#English"
],
[
"property",
"property#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) pencil (family of geometric objects with a common property)"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 束",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 7 8 63 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 0 13 11 24 15 15 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 0 7 9 45 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a bouquet of roses",
"roman": "yī shù méiguī",
"text": "一束玫瑰",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier for objects in bunches or bundles, such as bouquets of flowers. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier"
],
"id": "en-束-zh-character-ZiunnDwP",
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
],
[
"bouquet",
"bouquet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 0 19 6 15 25 10 0 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 0 18 6 16 24 10 0 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-束-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "su⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cuk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cuuk²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cug⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sók"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sog⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷soq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "su⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "су"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cuk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cuuk²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵk̚⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sug`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sog`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sug⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sog⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/suk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sok̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sók"
},
{
"ipa": "/souʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sog"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sok"
},
{
"ipa": "/sok̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷soq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "soh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴soq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/soʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syowk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s-tʰok/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*hljoɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵk̚⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sok̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/souʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sok̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*s-tʰok/"
},
{
"other": "/*hljoɡ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzǎi",
"word": "主宰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主張"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主张"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kèzhì",
"word": "克制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kèzhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "克治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制約"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制约"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "執掌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "执掌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "壓制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "局"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "júxiàn",
"word": "局限"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zuǒyòu",
"word": "左右"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "把"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yìzhì",
"word": "抑制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎchí",
"word": "把持"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎkòng",
"word": "把控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把攬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把揽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dǐzhì",
"word": "抵制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "àn",
"word": "按"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ànnà",
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-negation"
],
"word": "按捺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kòngzhì",
"word": "控制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǎngkòng",
"word": "掌控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tíkòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "提控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "撥弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "拨弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙节"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cāokòng",
"word": "操控"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操縱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操纵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "擺佈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "摆布"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "擺治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "摆治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhīpèi",
"word": "支配"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收斂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收敛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束縛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "柄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuàng",
"word": "框"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁錮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁锢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "積壓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "积压"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "節制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "节制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guǎnzhì",
"word": "管制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guǎnshù",
"word": "管束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "約束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "约束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "統御"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "统御"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "統治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "统治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羈束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羁束"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cái",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "裁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "èyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遏抑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "鎮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "镇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiàn",
"word": "限"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "限乏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiànzhì",
"word": "限制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jià",
"word": "駕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jià",
"word": "驾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "駕馭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "驾驭"
}
],
"word": "束"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "束水"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "束",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xiamen Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhangzhou Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cling to something and climb upwards (of a person)"
],
"id": "en-束-zh-character-xEwOBOlS",
"links": [
[
"cling",
"cling"
],
[
"climb",
"climb"
],
[
"upwards",
"upwards"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to cling to something and climb upwards (of a person)"
],
"tags": [
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xiamen Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhangzhou Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bind or tie tightly"
],
"id": "en-束-zh-character-ErUYkTtL",
"links": [
[
"bind",
"bind"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
],
[
"tightly",
"tightly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to bind or tie tightly"
],
"tags": [
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xiamen Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhangzhou Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to absorb (moisture, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-束-zh-character-K-f~FbYV",
"links": [
[
"absorb",
"absorb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to absorb (moisture, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "soh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "soh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "soiq"
},
{
"ipa": "/soʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʔ³²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xī",
"word": "吸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīqǔ",
"word": "吸取"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīshōu",
"word": "吸收"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chōuqǔ",
"word": "抽取"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "攝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "摄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shèqǔ",
"word": "攝取"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shèqǔ",
"word": "摄取"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jí",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "汲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jíqǔ",
"word": "汲取"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "燥"
}
],
"word": "束"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese classifiers",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min classifiers",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "保護管束"
},
{
"word": "保护管束"
},
{
"roman": "guāngshù",
"word": "光束"
},
{
"roman": "Dàshù",
"word": "大束"
},
{
"word": "局束"
},
{
"roman": "Xīshìshù",
"word": "希氏束"
},
{
"roman": "fángshìshù",
"word": "房室束"
},
{
"word": "拘拘束束"
},
{
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"roman": "shuānshù",
"word": "拴束"
},
{
"roman": "shōushù",
"word": "收束"
},
{
"word": "整束"
},
{
"roman": "shùzhīgāogé",
"word": "束之高閣"
},
{
"roman": "shùzhīgāogé",
"word": "束之高阁"
},
{
"word": "束修"
},
{
"word": "束帛"
},
{
"word": "束帶頂冠"
},
{
"word": "束带顶冠"
},
{
"roman": "shùshǒu",
"word": "束手"
},
{
"roman": "shùshǒujiùqín",
"word": "束手就擒"
},
{
"word": "束手就縛"
},
{
"word": "束手就缚"
},
{
"roman": "shùshǒu dàibì",
"word": "束手待斃"
},
{
"roman": "shùshǒu dàibì",
"word": "束手待毙"
},
{
"word": "束手旁觀"
},
{
"word": "束手旁观"
},
{
"word": "束手束腳"
},
{
"word": "束手束脚"
},
{
"word": "束手無措"
},
{
"word": "束手无措"
},
{
"roman": "shùshǒuwúcè",
"word": "束手無策"
},
{
"roman": "shùshǒuwúcè",
"word": "束手无策"
},
{
"word": "束杖理民"
},
{
"word": "束甲"
},
{
"word": "束素"
},
{
"word": "束緊"
},
{
"word": "束紧"
},
{
"word": "束線"
},
{
"word": "束线"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束縛"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"word": "束縕請火"
},
{
"word": "束缊请火"
},
{
"roman": "shùxiōng",
"word": "束胸"
},
{
"word": "束脩"
},
{
"roman": "shùyāo",
"word": "束腰"
},
{
"word": "束芻"
},
{
"word": "束刍"
},
{
"word": "束薪"
},
{
"roman": "shùzhuāng",
"word": "束裝"
},
{
"roman": "shùzhuāng",
"word": "束装"
},
{
"word": "束裝盜金"
},
{
"word": "束装盗金"
},
{
"word": "束身"
},
{
"word": "束身修行"
},
{
"word": "束身就縛"
},
{
"word": "束身就缚"
},
{
"word": "束身自修"
},
{
"word": "束錦"
},
{
"word": "束锦"
},
{
"word": "束阨"
},
{
"word": "束馬懸車"
},
{
"word": "束马悬车"
},
{
"roman": "shùfà",
"word": "束髮"
},
{
"roman": "shùfà",
"word": "束发"
},
{
"word": "束髮封帛"
},
{
"word": "束发封帛"
},
{
"roman": "shùfà jīnguān",
"word": "束髮金冠"
},
{
"roman": "shùfà jīnguān",
"word": "束发金冠"
},
{
"word": "案兵束甲"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnshù",
"word": "檢束"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnshù",
"word": "检束"
},
{
"roman": "wújūwúshù",
"word": "無拘無束"
},
{
"roman": "wújūwúshù",
"word": "无拘无束"
},
{
"word": "無束無拘"
},
{
"word": "无束无拘"
},
{
"word": "筋不束骨"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnshù",
"word": "管束"
},
{
"word": "粒米束薪"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "約束"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "约束"
},
{
"roman": "jiéshù",
"word": "結束"
},
{
"roman": "jiéshù",
"word": "结束"
},
{
"roman": "jiéshùyǔ",
"word": "結束語"
},
{
"roman": "jiéshùyǔ",
"word": "结束语"
},
{
"roman": "wéiguǎnshù",
"word": "維管束"
},
{
"roman": "wéiguǎnshù",
"word": "维管束"
},
{
"word": "縛束"
},
{
"word": "缚束"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"word": "羈束"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"word": "羁束"
},
{
"word": "能束"
},
{
"roman": "zhuāngshù",
"word": "裝束"
},
{
"roman": "zhuāngshù",
"word": "装束"
},
{
"word": "要束"
},
{
"word": "鈐束"
},
{
"word": "钤束"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "束",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to bind; to tie up",
"roman": "shùfù",
"text": "束縛／束缚",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bind; to tie up"
],
"links": [
[
"bind",
"bind"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
],
[
"up",
"up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "restraint; inhibited; constraint",
"roman": "jūshù",
"text": "拘束",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to control; to restrain"
],
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now in compounds) to control; to restrain"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "end",
"roman": "jiéshù",
"text": "結束／结束",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"end"
],
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now in compounds) end"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "light beam",
"roman": "guāngshù",
"text": "光束",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bunch; bundle; bale"
],
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
],
[
"bale",
"bale"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"zh:Geometry"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pencil of planes",
"roman": "píngmiànshù",
"text": "平面束",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pencil (family of geometric objects with a common property)"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"pencil",
"pencil"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"geometric",
"geometric#English"
],
[
"property",
"property#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) pencil (family of geometric objects with a common property)"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese nouns classified by 束",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a bouquet of roses",
"roman": "yī shù méiguī",
"text": "一束玫瑰",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier for objects in bunches or bundles, such as bouquets of flowers. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier"
],
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
],
[
"bouquet",
"bouquet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "su⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cuk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cuuk²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cug⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sók"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sog⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷soq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "su⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "suh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "су"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "su"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cuk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cuuk²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵk̚⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "suk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sug`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sog`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sug⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sog⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/suk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sok̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sók"
},
{
"ipa": "/souʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sog"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sok"
},
{
"ipa": "/sok̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷soq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "soh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴soq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/soʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syowk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s-tʰok/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*hljoɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵk̚⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sok̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/souʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sok̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*s-tʰok/"
},
{
"other": "/*hljoɡ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhǔzǎi",
"word": "主宰"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主張"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "主张"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"word": "克制"
},
{
"roman": "kèzhì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "克治"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制約"
},
{
"roman": "zhìyuē",
"word": "制约"
},
{
"roman": "jūn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "君"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "執掌"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhǎng",
"word": "执掌"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "壓制"
},
{
"roman": "yāzhì",
"word": "压制"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "局"
},
{
"roman": "júxiàn",
"word": "局限"
},
{
"roman": "zuǒyòu",
"word": "左右"
},
{
"word": "把"
},
{
"roman": "yìzhì",
"word": "抑制"
},
{
"roman": "bǎchí",
"word": "把持"
},
{
"roman": "bǎkòng",
"word": "把控"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把攬"
},
{
"roman": "bǎlǎn",
"word": "把揽"
},
{
"roman": "dǐzhì",
"word": "抵制"
},
{
"roman": "jūshù",
"word": "拘束"
},
{
"roman": "àn",
"word": "按"
},
{
"roman": "ànnà",
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-negation"
],
"word": "按捺"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "控"
},
{
"roman": "kòngzhì",
"word": "控制"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngkòng",
"word": "掌控"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"roman": "tíkòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "提控"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "撥弄"
},
{
"roman": "bōnòng",
"word": "拨弄"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙節"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnjié",
"word": "撙节"
},
{
"roman": "cāokòng",
"word": "操控"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操縱"
},
{
"roman": "cāozòng",
"word": "操纵"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "擺佈"
},
{
"roman": "bǎibù",
"word": "摆布"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "擺治"
},
{
"roman": "bǎizhì",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "摆治"
},
{
"roman": "zhīpèi",
"word": "支配"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收斂"
},
{
"roman": "shōuliǎn",
"word": "收敛"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束縛"
},
{
"roman": "shùfù",
"word": "束缚"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "柄"
},
{
"roman": "kuàng",
"word": "框"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁錮"
},
{
"roman": "jìngù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "禁锢"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "積壓"
},
{
"roman": "jīyā",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "积压"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "節制"
},
{
"roman": "jiézhì",
"word": "节制"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnzhì",
"word": "管制"
},
{
"roman": "guǎnshù",
"word": "管束"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "約束"
},
{
"roman": "yuēshù",
"word": "约束"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "統御"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngyù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "统御"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "統治"
},
{
"roman": "tǒngzhì",
"word": "统治"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羈束"
},
{
"roman": "jīshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "羁束"
},
{
"roman": "cái",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "裁"
},
{
"roman": "èyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遏抑"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "鎮"
},
{
"roman": "zhèn",
"word": "镇"
},
{
"roman": "xiàn",
"word": "限"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "限乏"
},
{
"roman": "xiànzhì",
"word": "限制"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "駕"
},
{
"roman": "jià",
"word": "驾"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "駕馭"
},
{
"roman": "jiàyù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "驾驭"
}
],
"word": "束"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "束水"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "束",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Xiamen Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"to cling to something and climb upwards (of a person)"
],
"links": [
[
"cling",
"cling"
],
[
"climb",
"climb"
],
[
"upwards",
"upwards"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to cling to something and climb upwards (of a person)"
],
"tags": [
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Xiamen Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"to bind or tie tightly"
],
"links": [
[
"bind",
"bind"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
],
[
"tightly",
"tightly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to bind or tie tightly"
],
"tags": [
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Xiamen Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"to absorb (moisture, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"absorb",
"absorb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to absorb (moisture, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "soh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "soh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "soiq"
},
{
"ipa": "/soʔ³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soʔ³²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xī",
"word": "吸"
},
{
"roman": "xīqǔ",
"word": "吸取"
},
{
"roman": "xīshōu",
"word": "吸收"
},
{
"roman": "chōuqǔ",
"word": "抽取"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "攝"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "摄"
},
{
"roman": "shèqǔ",
"word": "攝取"
},
{
"roman": "shèqǔ",
"word": "摄取"
},
{
"roman": "jí",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "汲"
},
{
"roman": "jíqǔ",
"word": "汲取"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "燥"
}
],
"word": "束"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"束"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"束"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"束"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"束"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"束"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"束"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"束"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"束"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"束"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Beijing dialect)⁺'",
"path": [
"束"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"束"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"束"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"束"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"束"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "束",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"束"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "束",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.