See 發起 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fāqǐrén",
"word": "發起人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fāqǐrén",
"word": "发起人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fāqǐfāng",
"word": "發起方"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fāqǐfāng",
"word": "发起方"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "发起",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "發起",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dòngyuán",
"word": "動員"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dòngyuán",
"word": "动员"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fādòng",
"word": "發動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fādòng",
"word": "发动"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "to jointly propose",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "liánmíng fāqǐ",
"text": "聯名發起",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "to jointly propose",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"roman": "liánmíng fāqǐ",
"text": "联名发起",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to initiate; to sponsor; to propose"
],
"id": "en-發起-zh-verb-Ok6zKzge",
"links": [
[
"initiate",
"initiate"
],
[
"sponsor",
"sponsor"
],
[
"propose",
"propose"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to start; to launch"
],
"id": "en-發起-zh-verb-taK~EoiC",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"launch",
"launch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fāqǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄑㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faat³ hei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fat-hí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "fad hi^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "huah⁶ ki³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "huoh⁶ ki³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoat-khí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huag⁴ ki²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fāqǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄑㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "facǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fa¹-chʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fā-chǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fachii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "фаци"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "faci"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "faat héi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faat⁸ hei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fad³ héi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ hei̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fat-hí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fad^ˋ hi^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fad⁵ hi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/fat̚² hi³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "fad hi^ˊ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fat⁵⁻² hi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "huah⁶ ki³ [Phonetic:huah⁷ ki³]"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "huah-kî"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ kʰi⁴⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "huoh⁶ ki³ [Phonetic:huoh⁷ ki³]"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoʔ²⁻⁴ kʰi³³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huat-khí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoatqie"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰi⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁵ kʰi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huak khí"
},
{
"ipa": "/huak̚²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵²⁻²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ hei̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fat̚² hi³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fat⁵⁻² hi²⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: huah⁷ ki³]"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ kʰi⁴⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: huoh⁷ ki³]"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoʔ²⁻⁴ kʰi³³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰi⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁵ kʰi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huak̚²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵²⁻²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"word": "主張"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"word": "主张"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "主意"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔchí",
"word": "主持"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chàngdǎo",
"word": "倡導"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chàngdǎo",
"word": "倡导"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chàngyì",
"word": "倡議"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chàngyì",
"word": "倡议"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tíchàng",
"word": "提倡"
}
],
"word": "發起"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 發",
"Chinese terms spelled with 起",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fāqǐrén",
"word": "發起人"
},
{
"roman": "fāqǐrén",
"word": "发起人"
},
{
"roman": "fāqǐfāng",
"word": "發起方"
},
{
"roman": "fāqǐfāng",
"word": "发起方"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "发起",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "發起",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "dòngyuán",
"word": "動員"
},
{
"roman": "dòngyuán",
"word": "动员"
},
{
"roman": "fādòng",
"word": "發動"
},
{
"roman": "fādòng",
"word": "发动"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "to jointly propose",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "liánmíng fāqǐ",
"text": "聯名發起",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "to jointly propose",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"roman": "liánmíng fāqǐ",
"text": "联名发起",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to initiate; to sponsor; to propose"
],
"links": [
[
"initiate",
"initiate"
],
[
"sponsor",
"sponsor"
],
[
"propose",
"propose"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to start; to launch"
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"launch",
"launch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fāqǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄑㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faat³ hei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fat-hí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "fad hi^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "huah⁶ ki³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "huoh⁶ ki³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoat-khí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huag⁴ ki²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fāqǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄑㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "facǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fa¹-chʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fā-chǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fachii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "фаци"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "faci"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "faat héi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faat⁸ hei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fad³ héi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ hei̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fat-hí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fad^ˋ hi^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fad⁵ hi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/fat̚² hi³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "fad hi^ˊ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fat⁵⁻² hi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "huah⁶ ki³ [Phonetic:huah⁷ ki³]"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "huah-kî"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ kʰi⁴⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "huoh⁶ ki³ [Phonetic:huoh⁷ ki³]"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoʔ²⁻⁴ kʰi³³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "huat-khí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoatqie"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰi⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁵ kʰi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huak khí"
},
{
"ipa": "/huak̚²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵²⁻²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ hei̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fat̚² hi³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fat⁵⁻² hi²⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: huah⁷ ki³]"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ kʰi⁴⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: huoh⁷ ki³]"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoʔ²⁻⁴ kʰi³³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰi⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁵ kʰi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huak̚²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵²⁻²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"word": "主張"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔzhāng",
"word": "主张"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "主意"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔchí",
"word": "主持"
},
{
"roman": "chàngdǎo",
"word": "倡導"
},
{
"roman": "chàngdǎo",
"word": "倡导"
},
{
"roman": "chàngyì",
"word": "倡議"
},
{
"roman": "chàngyì",
"word": "倡议"
},
{
"roman": "tíchàng",
"word": "提倡"
}
],
"word": "發起"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 發起 meaning in Chinese (6.0kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"發起"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "發起",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%8F%90%E5%80%A1'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"發起"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "發起",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.