"發起" meaning in Chinese

See 發起 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /fä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /faːt̚³ hei̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /fat̚² hi³¹/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA], /fat⁵⁻² hi²⁴/ [Hakka, Hailu, Zhudong, Sinological-IPA], /huaʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ kʰi⁴⁵³/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /huoʔ²⁻⁴ kʰi³³²/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰi⁵⁵⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /huat̚³²⁻⁵ kʰi⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taipei], /huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung], /huak̚²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵²⁻²¹/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, Sinological-IPA] Forms: 发起 [Simplified-Chinese]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 發起
  1. to initiate; to sponsor; to propose
    Sense id: en-發起-zh-verb-Ok6zKzge Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 57 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 77 23
  2. to start; to launch
    Sense id: en-發起-zh-verb-taK~EoiC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 主張 (zhǔzhāng), 主张 (zhǔzhāng), 主意 [Puxian-Min], 主持 (zhǔchí), 倡導 (chàngdǎo), 倡导 (chàngdǎo), 倡議 (chàngyì), 倡议 (chàngyì), 提倡 (tíchàng) Derived forms: 發起人 (fāqǐrén), 发起人 (fāqǐrén), 發起方 (fāqǐfāng), 发起方 (fāqǐfāng) Related terms: 動員 (dòngyuán), 动员 (dòngyuán), 發動 (fādòng), 发动 (fādòng)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fāqǐrén",
      "word": "發起人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fāqǐrén",
      "word": "发起人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fāqǐfāng",
      "word": "發起方"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fāqǐfāng",
      "word": "发起方"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "发起",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "發起",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dòngyuán",
      "word": "動員"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dòngyuán",
      "word": "动员"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fādòng",
      "word": "發動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fādòng",
      "word": "发动"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to jointly propose",
          "roman": "liánmíng fāqǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "聯名發起",
          "translation": "to jointly propose",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to jointly propose",
          "roman": "liánmíng fāqǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "联名发起",
          "translation": "to jointly propose",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to initiate; to sponsor; to propose"
      ],
      "id": "en-發起-zh-verb-Ok6zKzge",
      "links": [
        [
          "initiate",
          "initiate"
        ],
        [
          "sponsor",
          "sponsor"
        ],
        [
          "propose",
          "propose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to start; to launch"
      ],
      "id": "en-發起-zh-verb-taK~EoiC",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "launch",
          "launch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fāqǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄑㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faat³ hei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fat-hí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fad hi^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huah⁶ ki³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huoh⁶ ki³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoat-khí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huag⁴ ki²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fāqǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄑㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "facǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fa¹-chʻi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fā-chǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fachii"
    },
    {
      "roman": "faci",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "фаци"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faat³ hei²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faat héi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faat⁸ hei²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fad³ héi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːt̚³ hei̯³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fat-hí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fad^ˋ hi^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fad⁵ hi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fat̚² hi³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fad hi^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fat⁵⁻² hi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huah⁶ ki³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huah⁷ ki³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Hinghwa-Romanized"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huah-kî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ kʰi⁴⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huoh⁶ ki³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huoh⁷ ki³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huoʔ²⁻⁴ kʰi³³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoat-khí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huat-khí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoatqie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰi⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁵ kʰi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huag⁴ ki²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huak khí"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huak̚²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "word": "主張"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "word": "主张"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "主意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔchí",
      "word": "主持"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chàngdǎo",
      "word": "倡導"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chàngdǎo",
      "word": "倡导"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chàngyì",
      "word": "倡議"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chàngyì",
      "word": "倡议"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tíchàng",
      "word": "提倡"
    }
  ],
  "word": "發起"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 發",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 起",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "fāqǐrén",
      "word": "發起人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāqǐrén",
      "word": "发起人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāqǐfāng",
      "word": "發起方"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāqǐfāng",
      "word": "发起方"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "发起",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "發起",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dòngyuán",
      "word": "動員"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòngyuán",
      "word": "动员"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fādòng",
      "word": "發動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fādòng",
      "word": "发动"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to jointly propose",
          "roman": "liánmíng fāqǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "聯名發起",
          "translation": "to jointly propose",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to jointly propose",
          "roman": "liánmíng fāqǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "联名发起",
          "translation": "to jointly propose",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to initiate; to sponsor; to propose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "initiate",
          "initiate"
        ],
        [
          "sponsor",
          "sponsor"
        ],
        [
          "propose",
          "propose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to start; to launch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "launch",
          "launch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fāqǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄑㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faat³ hei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fat-hí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fad hi^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huah⁶ ki³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huoh⁶ ki³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoat-khí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huag⁴ ki²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fāqǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄑㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "facǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fa¹-chʻi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fā-chǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fachii"
    },
    {
      "roman": "faci",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "фаци"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faat³ hei²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faat héi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faat⁸ hei²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fad³ héi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːt̚³ hei̯³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fat-hí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fad^ˋ hi^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fad⁵ hi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fat̚² hi³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fad hi^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fat⁵⁻² hi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huah⁶ ki³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huah⁷ ki³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Hinghwa-Romanized"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huah-kî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ kʰi⁴⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huoh⁶ ki³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huoh⁷ ki³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huoʔ²⁻⁴ kʰi³³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoat-khí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huat-khí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoatqie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰi⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁵ kʰi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huag⁴ ki²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huak khí"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huak̚²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "word": "主張"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "word": "主张"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "主意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔchí",
      "word": "主持"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngdǎo",
      "word": "倡導"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngdǎo",
      "word": "倡导"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngyì",
      "word": "倡議"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngyì",
      "word": "倡议"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíchàng",
      "word": "提倡"
    }
  ],
  "word": "發起"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 發起 meaning in Chinese (6.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%8F%90%E5%80%A1'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "發起"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "發起",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.