"發起" meaning in All languages combined

See 發起 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /fä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /faːt̚³ hei̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰi⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /huat̚³²⁻⁵ kʰi⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /huak̚²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵²⁻²¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /fä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /faːt̚³ hei̯³⁵/, /huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/, /huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰi⁵⁵⁴/, /huat̚³²⁻⁵ kʰi⁵³/, /huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/, /huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁴¹/, /huak̚²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵²⁻²¹/ Chinese transliterations: fāqǐ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄚ ㄑㄧˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], faat³ hei² [Cantonese, Jyutping], hoat-khí [Hokkien, POJ], huag⁴ ki² [Peng'im, Teochew], fāqǐ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], facǐ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fa¹-chʻi³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fā-chǐ [Mandarin, Yale], fachii [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фаци [Mandarin, Palladius], faci [Mandarin, Palladius], faat héi [Cantonese, Yale], faat⁸ hei² [Cantonese, Pinyin], fad³ héi² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], huat-khí [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hoatqie [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], huak khí [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 发起
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 發起
  1. to initiate; to sponsor; to propose
    Sense id: en-發起-zh-verb-Ok6zKzge Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 60 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 77 23
  2. to start; to launch
    Sense id: en-發起-zh-verb-taK~EoiC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 主張 (zhǔzhāng), 主张 (zhǔzhāng), 主持 (zhǔchí), 倡導 (chàngdǎo), 倡导 (chàngdǎo), 倡議 (chàngyì), 倡议 (chàngyì), 提倡 (tíchàng) Derived forms: 發起人 (fāqǐrén), 发起人 (fāqǐrén), 發起方 (fāqǐfāng), 发起方 (fāqǐfāng) Related terms: 動員 (dòngyuán), 动员 (dòngyuán), 發動 (fādòng), 发动 (fādòng)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fāqǐrén",
      "word": "發起人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fāqǐrén",
      "word": "发起人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fāqǐfāng",
      "word": "發起方"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fāqǐfāng",
      "word": "发起方"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "发起",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "發起",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dòngyuán",
      "word": "動員"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dòngyuán",
      "word": "动员"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fādòng",
      "word": "發動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fādòng",
      "word": "发动"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to jointly propose",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "liánmíng fāqǐ",
          "text": "聯名發起",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to jointly propose",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "liánmíng fāqǐ",
          "text": "联名发起",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to initiate; to sponsor; to propose"
      ],
      "id": "en-發起-zh-verb-Ok6zKzge",
      "links": [
        [
          "initiate",
          "initiate"
        ],
        [
          "sponsor",
          "sponsor"
        ],
        [
          "propose",
          "propose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to start; to launch"
      ],
      "id": "en-發起-zh-verb-taK~EoiC",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "launch",
          "launch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāqǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄑㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faat³ hei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoat-khí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huag⁴ ki²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāqǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "facǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fa¹-chʻi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fā-chǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fachii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фаци"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faat héi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faat⁸ hei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fad³ héi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːt̚³ hei̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huat-khí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoatqie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰi⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁵ kʰi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huak khí"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huak̚²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːt̚³ hei̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰi⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁵ kʰi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huak̚²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵²⁻²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "word": "主張"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "word": "主张"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔchí",
      "word": "主持"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chàngdǎo",
      "word": "倡導"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chàngdǎo",
      "word": "倡导"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chàngyì",
      "word": "倡議"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chàngyì",
      "word": "倡议"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tíchàng",
      "word": "提倡"
    }
  ],
  "word": "發起"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 發",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 起",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "fāqǐrén",
      "word": "發起人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāqǐrén",
      "word": "发起人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāqǐfāng",
      "word": "發起方"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāqǐfāng",
      "word": "发起方"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "发起",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "發起",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dòngyuán",
      "word": "動員"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòngyuán",
      "word": "动员"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fādòng",
      "word": "發動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fādòng",
      "word": "发动"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to jointly propose",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "liánmíng fāqǐ",
          "text": "聯名發起",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to jointly propose",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "liánmíng fāqǐ",
          "text": "联名发起",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to initiate; to sponsor; to propose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "initiate",
          "initiate"
        ],
        [
          "sponsor",
          "sponsor"
        ],
        [
          "propose",
          "propose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to start; to launch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "launch",
          "launch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāqǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄑㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faat³ hei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoat-khí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huag⁴ ki²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fāqǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "facǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fa¹-chʻi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fā-chǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fachii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фаци"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faat héi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faat⁸ hei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fad³ héi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːt̚³ hei̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huat-khí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoatqie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰi⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁵ kʰi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huak khí"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huak̚²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːt̚³ hei̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰi⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁵ kʰi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ kʰi⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huak̚²⁻⁴ kʰi⁵²⁻²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "word": "主張"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "word": "主张"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔchí",
      "word": "主持"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngdǎo",
      "word": "倡導"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngdǎo",
      "word": "倡导"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngyì",
      "word": "倡議"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngyì",
      "word": "倡议"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíchàng",
      "word": "提倡"
    }
  ],
  "word": "發起"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 發起 meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "發起"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "發起",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "發起"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "發起",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "發起"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "發起",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%8F%90%E5%80%A1'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "發起"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "發起",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.