"主持" meaning in All languages combined

See 主持 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡syː³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡su³¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/, /t͡syː³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/, /t͡su³¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/, /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/, /t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/, /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/, /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/, /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/, /t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zhǔchí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄨˇ ㄔˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zyu² ci⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chú-chhṳ̀ [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chú-chhî [Hokkien, POJ], zu² ti⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], zhǔchí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhǔchíh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chu³-chʻih² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jǔ-chŕ [Mandarin, Yale], juuchyr [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжучи [Mandarin, Palladius], čžuči [Mandarin, Palladius], jyú chìh [Cantonese, Yale], dzy² tsi⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ju² qi⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chú-chhṳ̀ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], zu` ciiˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zu³ ci² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tsú-tshî [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zwchii [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsú thî [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 主持
  1. host; presenter; anchor (of a TV, radio, or other show); master of ceremonies; toastmaster Categories (topical): Occupations, People Synonyms (host, chair): 主持人 (zhǔchírén)
    Sense id: en-主持-zh-noun-HlkB6nie Disambiguation of Occupations: 61 1 22 4 6 4 1 Disambiguation of People: 51 2 38 0 8 0 0 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 36 8 34 6 8 2 7 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 31 8 26 8 14 4 8 Disambiguation of 'host, chair': 68 32 0
  2. chair (of a meeting or conference)
    Sense id: en-主持-zh-noun-9FUhsR6v
  3. abbot (of a monastery)
    Sense id: en-主持-zh-noun-fuG-NyX8 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 36 8 34 6 8 2 7 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 31 8 26 8 14 4 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 主持人 (zhǔchírén)

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡syː³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡su³¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/, /t͡syː³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/, /t͡su³¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/, /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/, /t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/, /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/, /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/, /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/, /t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zhǔchí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄨˇ ㄔˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zyu² ci⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chú-chhṳ̀ [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chú-chhî [Hokkien, POJ], zu² ti⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], zhǔchí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhǔchíh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chu³-chʻih² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jǔ-chŕ [Mandarin, Yale], juuchyr [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжучи [Mandarin, Palladius], čžuči [Mandarin, Palladius], jyú chìh [Cantonese, Yale], dzy² tsi⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ju² qi⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chú-chhṳ̀ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], zu` ciiˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zu³ ci² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tsú-tshî [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zwchii [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsú thî [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 主持
  1. to direct; to manage
    Sense id: en-主持-zh-verb-0Jhfd3fY
  2. to preside over; to chair (a meeting); to host (a discussion)
    Sense id: en-主持-zh-verb-tdzs1ZTk Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 31 8 26 8 14 4 8
  3. to host (a TV, radio, or other show); to present
    Sense id: en-主持-zh-verb-IWBWpAID
  4. to maintain; to uphold; to sustain
    Sense id: en-主持-zh-verb-mgNXJuDq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 主張 (zhǔzhāng), 主张 (zhǔzhāng), 倡導 (chàngdǎo), 倡导 (chàngdǎo), 倡議 (chàngyì), 倡议 (chàngyì), 提倡 (tíchàng), 發起 (fāqǐ), 发起 (fāqǐ) Related terms: 承辦 (chéngbàn), 承办 (chéngbàn), 協辦 (xiébàn), 协办 (xiébàn), 主辦 (zhǔbàn), 主办 (zhǔbàn)

Download JSON data for 主持 meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "主持",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngbàn",
      "word": "承辦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngbàn",
      "word": "承办"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiébàn",
      "word": "協辦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiébàn",
      "word": "协办"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔbàn",
      "word": "主辦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔbàn",
      "word": "主办"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to direct; to manage"
      ],
      "id": "en-主持-zh-verb-0Jhfd3fY",
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 8 26 8 14 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You had better host this discussion.",
          "ref": "這個討論還是由你來主持。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "这个讨论还是由你来主持。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhège tǎolùn háishì yóu nǐ lái zhǔchí. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to preside over; to chair (a meeting); to host (a discussion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-主持-zh-verb-tdzs1ZTk",
      "links": [
        [
          "preside",
          "preside"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to host (a TV, radio, or other show); to present"
      ],
      "id": "en-主持-zh-verb-IWBWpAID",
      "links": [
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to maintain; to uphold; to sustain"
      ],
      "id": "en-主持-zh-verb-mgNXJuDq",
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "uphold",
          "uphold"
        ],
        [
          "sustain",
          "sustain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǔchí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄔˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyu² ci⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú-chhṳ̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú-chhî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu² ti⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǔchí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhǔchíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chu³-chʻih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǔ-chŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juuchyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжучи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžuči"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyú chìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzy² tsi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ju² qi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú-chhṳ̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu` ciiˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu³ ci²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsú-tshî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zwchii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsú thî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "word": "主張"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "word": "主张"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngdǎo",
      "word": "倡導"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngdǎo",
      "word": "倡导"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngyì",
      "word": "倡議"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chàngyì",
      "word": "倡议"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tíchàng",
      "word": "提倡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fāqǐ",
      "word": "發起"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fāqǐ",
      "word": "发起"
    }
  ],
  "word": "主持"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔchírén",
      "word": "主持人"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "主持",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 8 34 6 8 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 8 26 8 14 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 1 22 4 6 4 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "zh:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 2 38 0 8 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "host; presenter; anchor (of a TV, radio, or other show); master of ceremonies; toastmaster"
      ],
      "id": "en-主持-zh-noun-HlkB6nie",
      "links": [
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ],
        [
          "presenter",
          "presenter"
        ],
        [
          "anchor",
          "anchor"
        ],
        [
          "master of ceremonies",
          "master of ceremonies"
        ],
        [
          "toastmaster",
          "toastmaster"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32 0",
          "roman": "zhǔchírén",
          "sense": "host, chair",
          "word": "主持人"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chair (of a meeting or conference)"
      ],
      "id": "en-主持-zh-noun-9FUhsR6v",
      "links": [
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 8 34 6 8 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 8 26 8 14 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abbot (of a monastery)"
      ],
      "id": "en-主持-zh-noun-fuG-NyX8",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbot",
          "abbot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǔchí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄔˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyu² ci⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú-chhṳ̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú-chhî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu² ti⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǔchí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhǔchíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chu³-chʻih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǔ-chŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juuchyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжучи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžuči"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyú chìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzy² tsi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ju² qi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú-chhṳ̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu` ciiˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu³ ci²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsú-tshî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zwchii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsú thî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "主持"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "zh:Occupations",
    "zh:People"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "主持",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "chéngbàn",
      "word": "承辦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngbàn",
      "word": "承办"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiébàn",
      "word": "協辦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiébàn",
      "word": "协办"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔbàn",
      "word": "主辦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔbàn",
      "word": "主办"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to direct; to manage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You had better host this discussion.",
          "ref": "這個討論還是由你來主持。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "这个讨论还是由你来主持。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhège tǎolùn háishì yóu nǐ lái zhǔchí. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to preside over; to chair (a meeting); to host (a discussion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "preside",
          "preside"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to host (a TV, radio, or other show); to present"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to maintain; to uphold; to sustain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "uphold",
          "uphold"
        ],
        [
          "sustain",
          "sustain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǔchí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄔˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyu² ci⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú-chhṳ̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú-chhî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu² ti⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǔchí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhǔchíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chu³-chʻih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǔ-chŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juuchyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжучи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžuči"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyú chìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzy² tsi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ju² qi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú-chhṳ̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu` ciiˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu³ ci²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsú-tshî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zwchii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsú thî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "word": "主張"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔzhāng",
      "word": "主张"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngdǎo",
      "word": "倡導"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngdǎo",
      "word": "倡导"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngyì",
      "word": "倡議"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngyì",
      "word": "倡议"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíchàng",
      "word": "提倡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāqǐ",
      "word": "發起"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāqǐ",
      "word": "发起"
    }
  ],
  "word": "主持"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "zh:Occupations",
    "zh:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zhǔchírén",
      "word": "主持人"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "主持",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "host; presenter; anchor (of a TV, radio, or other show); master of ceremonies; toastmaster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ],
        [
          "presenter",
          "presenter"
        ],
        [
          "anchor",
          "anchor"
        ],
        [
          "master of ceremonies",
          "master of ceremonies"
        ],
        [
          "toastmaster",
          "toastmaster"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chair (of a meeting or conference)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abbot (of a monastery)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abbot",
          "abbot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǔchí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄔˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyu² ci⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú-chhṳ̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú-chhî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu² ti⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǔchí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhǔchíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chu³-chʻih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǔ-chŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juuchyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжучи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžuči"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyú chìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzy² tsi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ju² qi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú-chhṳ̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu` ciiˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu³ ci²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsú-tshî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zwchii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsú thî"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ t͡sʰɨ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰi²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰi⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhǔchírén",
      "sense": "host, chair",
      "word": "主持人"
    }
  ],
  "word": "主持"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.