See dear on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dear meaning in All languages combined (97.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dear diary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dear God"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dear heart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dearling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dear Lord"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dearly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dear me"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dearness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dear Sir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dear sirs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dearsome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dearth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dearworth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "endear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "endearer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "endearing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "endearment"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "for dear life"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "my dear fellow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "near and dear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nearest and dearest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "old dear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "please excuse my dear Aunt Sally"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unendearing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hold dear"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dīere",
"t": "of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved"
},
"expansion": "Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*diurī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *diurī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*diurijaz",
"t": "dear, precious, expensive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Scots dere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "deir",
"t": "of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved"
},
"expansion": "deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "djuur",
"t": "precious, dear, costly, expensive"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "duur",
"3": "",
"4": "costly, precious"
},
"expansion": "Dutch duur (“costly, precious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "teuer",
"3": "",
"4": "costly, precious"
},
"expansion": "German teuer (“costly, precious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "düür"
},
"expansion": "German Low German düür",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "dyr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Danish dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dyr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "dyr",
"t": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dýr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dýr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "טייַער",
"t": "precious,expensive"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dere, from Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”), from Proto-West Germanic *diurī, from Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”). Cognate with Scots dere, deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”), Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”), Dutch duur (“costly, precious”), German teuer (“costly, precious”), German Low German düür, Danish dyr (“expensive”), Swedish dyr (“expensive”), Norwegian dyr (“expensive”), Icelandic dýr (“expensive”), Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dearer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more dear",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "dearest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most dear",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "dear (comparative dearer or more dear, superlative dearest or most dear)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "darling"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 2 8 1 10 11 10 3 7 2 1 5 2 2 14 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The dearer the jewel, the greater the love expressed.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1902, Briquettes as Fuel in Foreign Countries (report of the United States Bureau of Foreign Commerce)",
"text": "This water is sold for 50 cents per ton, which is not dear under the circumstances."
},
{
"ref": "1966, The Beatles (lyrics and music), “When I'm Sixty-Four”",
"text": "Every summer we can rent a cottage in the Isle of Wight, if it's not too dear.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"High in price; expensive."
],
"id": "en-dear-en-adj-OX9aqzfo",
"links": [
[
"expensive",
"expensive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland, UK) High in price; expensive."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"UK"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 18 16 18 1 3 3 3 6 2 0 0 4 7 6 11 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Love",
"orig": "en:Love",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Virtue",
"Mind",
"Ethics",
"Human",
"Philosophy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 62",
"text": "\"Yes, children dear, wait a bit till it turns itself,\" she answered - she ought to have said \"till I turn it\"[.]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Loved; lovable."
],
"id": "en-dear-en-adj-fN~0HFUL",
"links": [
[
"Loved",
"love"
],
[
"lovable",
"lovable"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "geliefde"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "akl",
"lang": "Aklanon",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "mahae"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕazīz",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "عَزِيز"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʿankagin",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "թանկագին"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sireli",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "սիրելի"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "moromor",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "মৰমৰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljúby",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лю́бы"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "darahí",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "дарагі́"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "míly",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "мі́лы"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljubim",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "любим"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mil",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "мил"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "drag",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "драг"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "estimat"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "benvolgut"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "親愛的"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīn'ài de",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "亲爱的"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drahý"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "milý"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cur"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuora"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuor"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "kære"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "(teer)geliefd"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "bemind"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "lief"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "beminnelijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "kostbaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "kara"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "aminda"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "rakas"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "cher"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "cjâr"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "čhâr"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "lieb"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "lieb"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "liufs",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍆𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "agapitós",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "αγαπητός"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phílos",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "φίλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yakír",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "יַקִּיר"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pyārā",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "प्यारा"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "priya",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "प्रिय"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "drága"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "kedves"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "kær"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "kara"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "ionúin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "dil"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "dílis"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"alt": "いとしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "itoshii",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "愛しい"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"alt": "こいしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "koishii",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "恋しい"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "xoşewîst",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "خۆشەویست"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "cārus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "dārgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "mīļš"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "brangus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "mielas"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "mylimas"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "car"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "drag",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "драг"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mil",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "мил"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xajrt",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "хайрт"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "priya",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "प्रिय"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "kjær"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "car"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "estimat"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "ljubŭ",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "любъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "dragŭ",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "драгъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "lēof"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "dīere"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "grân",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "ګران"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gerâmi",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "گرامی"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'aziz",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "عزیز"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fari",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "فری"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "leef"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "kochany"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "drogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "luby"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "querido"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "drag"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dorogój",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "дорого́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mílyj",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "ми́лый"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljubímyj",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "люби́мый"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "ionmhainn"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"roman": "qayran",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "қайран"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "drahý"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "milý"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "drag"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "luby"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "querido"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "lobi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "switi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "kär"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "mahal"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "laraṣke"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "lāre"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "sevgili"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "sevimli"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "ergim",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "эргим"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dorohýj",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "дороги́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mýlyj",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "ми́лий"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ljúbyj",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "лю́бий"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "pyārā",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "پیارا"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "azīz",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "عزیز"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "thân"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "thân mến"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "thân ái"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "löfik"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "binamé"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 64 14 10 1 3 3 3 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "annwyl"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 18 16 18 1 3 3 3 6 2 0 0 4 7 6 11 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Love",
"orig": "en:Love",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Virtue",
"Mind",
"Ethics",
"Human",
"Philosophy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lovely; kind."
],
"id": "en-dear-en-adj-EbSITt8-"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 18 16 18 1 3 3 3 6 2 0 0 4 7 6 11 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Love",
"orig": "en:Love",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Virtue",
"Mind",
"Ethics",
"Human",
"Philosophy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Such dear embrace tenderly comforts even in this dear sorrow.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Loving, affectionate, heartfelt"
],
"id": "en-dear-en-adj-Dq8KkQve",
"links": [
[
"affectionate",
"affectionate"
],
[
"heartfelt",
"heartfelt"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 9 11 67 1 2 4 2 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mil",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "мил"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 11 67 1 2 4 2 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "drag",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "драг"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 11 67 1 2 4 2 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "liefdevol"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 11 67 1 2 4 2 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "innig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 11 67 1 2 4 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "hellä"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 11 67 1 2 4 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "sydämellinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 11 67 1 2 4 2 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "agapitós",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αγαπητός"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 11 67 1 2 4 2 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "mīļš"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 11 67 1 2 4 2 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "kjær"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 11 67 1 2 4 2 3",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "grân",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "ګران"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 11 67 1 2 4 2 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "ionmhainn"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 11 67 1 2 4 2 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "amable"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 9 11 67 1 2 4 2 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "tierno"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The dearer the giver, the dearer the trinket he brings!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Precious to or greatly valued by someone."
],
"id": "en-dear-en-adj-tesmRB2N",
"links": [
[
"Precious",
"precious"
],
[
"value",
"value"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʿank",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "թանկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "əziz"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skǎp",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "скъп"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "benvolgut"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "drahý"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "dyrebar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "dierbaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "geliefd"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "gekoesterd"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "duur"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "precieus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "waardevol"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "arvokas"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "arvoisa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "rakas"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "tärkeä"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "cher"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "teuer"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "tüür"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "swērs",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐍂𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "agapiménos",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "αγαπημένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "kedves"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "ionúin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "dil"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "dílis"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "azîz",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "ئازیز"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "priya",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "प्रिय"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "ljubŭ",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "любъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "dīere"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "grân",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "ګران"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "dia"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "leef"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "scump"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dorogój",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "дорого́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cénnyj",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "це́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "priya",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "प्रिय"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "ionmhainn"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "drag"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "precioso"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "kär"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 3 1 86 2 2 2 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "annwyl"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 2 8 1 10 11 10 3 7 2 1 5 2 2 14 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dear Sir/Madam/Miss, please notice our offices will be closed during the following bank holidays:[…].",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A formal way to start (possibly after my) addressing somebody at the beginning of a letter, memo etc."
],
"id": "en-dear-en-adj-LVgtgNph"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 2 8 1 10 11 10 3 7 2 1 5 2 2 14 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My dear friend, I feel better as soon as you come sit beside my sickbed!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly."
],
"id": "en-dear-en-adj-NqdIKI3w",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "beste"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʿankagin",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "թանկագին"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sireli",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "սիրելի"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "estimat"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "親愛的"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīn'ài de",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "亲爱的"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "beste"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "lieve"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "waarde"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "hyvä"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "arvoisa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "arvon"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "rakas"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "cher"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "Lieber"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ādarṇīya",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "आदरणीय"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pyārā",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "प्यारा"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "priya",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "प्रिय"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "kedves"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"alt": "しんあいなる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shin'ai naru",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "親愛なる"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "gyan",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "گیان"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "aháláaneʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "grân",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "ګران"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "drogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "querido"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dorogój",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "дорого́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvažájemyj",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "уважа́емый"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "dragi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "señor mío"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "señora mía"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estimado"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estimada"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "riian",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "เรียน"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "thân mến"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 3 1 20 50 18 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "thân ái"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 2 8 1 10 11 10 3 7 2 1 5 2 2 14 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My dear man, you ought to think twice about who you're trying to blackmail.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior or someone one dislikes."
],
"id": "en-dear-en-adj-T1e68duB",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 3 2 3 1 23 28 36 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"word": "(mijn) beste"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 2 3 1 23 28 36 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"word": "rakas"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 2 3 1 23 28 36 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caro"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 2 3 1 23 28 36 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cara"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 2 3 1 23 28 36 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amigo mío"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 2 3 1 23 28 36 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amiga mía"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 2 3 1 23 28 36 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuate"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 2 3 1 23 28 36 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "compadre"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 2 3 1 23 28 36 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "compa mío"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 2 3 1 23 28 36 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maestro mío"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 2 3 1 23 28 36 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"masculine"
],
"word": "majo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 2 3 1 23 28 36 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guapo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Noble."
],
"id": "en-dear-en-adj-kxVirn11",
"links": [
[
"Noble",
"noble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Noble."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "deer"
},
{
"homophone": "Deere"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dear.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg/En-us-dear.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "beste"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕazīz",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "عَزِيز"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hargeli",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "հարգելի"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sireli",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "սիրելի"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mecargo",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "մեծարգո"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "hörmətli"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "dəyərli"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "darahí",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "дарагі́"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šanóŭny",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "шано́ўны"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pavažány",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "паважа́ны"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uvažáem",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "уважа́ем"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "drag",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "драг"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "estimat"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "benvolgut"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "親愛的"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīn'ài de",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "亲爱的"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zūnjìng de",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "尊敬的"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "昂貴的"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ángguì de",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "昂贵的"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "drahý"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "kære"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "beste"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "geachte"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "hooggeachte"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "weledele"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "waarde"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "kærur"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "góður"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "hyvä"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "parahin"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "cher"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "sehr geehrter/sehr geehrte"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "agapité",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αγαπητέ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "agapití",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αγαπητή"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pyārā",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "प्यारा"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "priya",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "प्रिय"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ādarṇīya",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "आदरणीय"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "kedves"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "tisztelt"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "a chara"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "a chairde"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"alt": "はいけい",
"code": "ja",
"english": "no name is added",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haikei",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "拝啓"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "(used in translations) 親愛なる (しんあいなる, shin'ai-naru)",
"sense": "formal way of addressing"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"alt": "さま",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sama",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"suffix"
],
"word": "様"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cuun cɑmpŭəh",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "ជូនចំពោះ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "berrêz",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "بەڕێز"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "cienītais"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "gerbiamas"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mil",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "мил"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "drag",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "драг"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "erxem",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "эрхэм"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xündet",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "хүндэт"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "erxem xündet",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "эрхэм хүндэт"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "ærede"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "grân",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "ګران"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'aziz",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "عزیز"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "drogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "szanowny"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "prezado"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "stimate"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvažájemyj",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уважа́емый"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dorogój",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "дорого́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "поштовани"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "poštovani"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "drahý"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "vážený"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "dragi"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "estimado"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "lespeki"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "kära"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "aṉpukkuriya",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "அன்புக்குரிய"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "priyamaina",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "ప్రియమైన"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "sayın"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dorohýj",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "дороги́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šanóvnyj",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "шано́вний"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "azīz",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "عزیز"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "kính thưa"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "thưa"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "binamé"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"note": "tcher (often under French-borrowed \"chér\")",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 2 6 2 31 32 14 5",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "annwyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕazīz",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "عَزِيز"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skǎp",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "скъп"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "estimat"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "親愛的"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīn'ài de",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "亲爱的"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "lieve"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "arvon"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "rakas"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "cher"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "lieber"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "kedves"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "in case of intensive emotion",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "drága"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "édes"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "a chara"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "a chairde"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "(used in translations) 親愛なる (しんあいなる, shin'ai naru)",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "after a name",
"roman": "-e",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "へ"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "kjære"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "grân",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "ګران"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "querido"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "dragă"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dorogój",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дорого́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dorogája",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дорога́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "querido"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "lobi"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "aṉpē",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "அன்பே"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "sevgili"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 6 4 8 2 23 18 19 9",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "annwyl"
}
],
"word": "dear"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "oh dear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "the dear knows"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dīere",
"t": "of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved"
},
"expansion": "Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*diurī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *diurī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*diurijaz",
"t": "dear, precious, expensive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Scots dere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "deir",
"t": "of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved"
},
"expansion": "deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "djuur",
"t": "precious, dear, costly, expensive"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "duur",
"3": "",
"4": "costly, precious"
},
"expansion": "Dutch duur (“costly, precious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "teuer",
"3": "",
"4": "costly, precious"
},
"expansion": "German teuer (“costly, precious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "düür"
},
"expansion": "German Low German düür",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "dyr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Danish dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dyr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "dyr",
"t": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dýr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dýr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "טייַער",
"t": "precious,expensive"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dere, from Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”), from Proto-West Germanic *diurī, from Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”). Cognate with Scots dere, deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”), Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”), Dutch duur (“costly, precious”), German teuer (“costly, precious”), German Low German düür, Danish dyr (“expensive”), Swedish dyr (“expensive”), Norwegian dyr (“expensive”), Icelandic dýr (“expensive”), Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dears",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dear (plural dears)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My little cousin is such a dear, always drawing me pictures.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A very kind, loving person."
],
"id": "en-dear-en-noun-ccNGAOSn",
"links": [
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"loving",
"loving"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "43 27 10 20",
"sense": "kind loving person",
"word": "darling"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "74 12 4 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljubim",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "любим"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 4 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzljuben",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "възлюбен"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 4 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"word": "lieverd"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 4 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"word": "schat"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 4 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"word": "kullannuppu"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 4 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Liebchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 4 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Liebste"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 4 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Liebster"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 4 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Teuerste"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 4 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Teuerster"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 4 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"word": "tünemény"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 4 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dúška",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ду́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 4 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"plural"
],
"word": "драги"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 4 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "драга"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 4 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "мила"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 4 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"plural"
],
"word": "dragi"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 4 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "draga"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 4 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mila"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 4 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "koxányj",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "коха́ний"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A beloved person."
],
"id": "en-dear-en-noun-H1S9TyDV",
"links": [
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 1 8 1 13 13 12 1 8 0 0 6 1 1 16 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 6 1 7 1 10 10 10 2 6 1 1 4 2 2 22 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 2 8 1 10 11 10 3 7 2 1 5 2 2 14 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 1 7 1 8 9 8 2 6 1 1 5 1 1 37 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms of address",
"parents": [
"Terms of address",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 3 8 2 9 10 10 3 0 5 1 1 25 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 16 18 1 3 3 3 6 2 0 0 4 7 6 11 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Love",
"orig": "en:Love",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Virtue",
"Mind",
"Ethics",
"Human",
"Philosophy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pass me the salt, would you dear?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An affectionate, familiar term of address, such as used between husband and wife."
],
"id": "en-dear-en-noun-XFn0N9ZB"
},
{
"glosses": [
"An elderly person, especially a woman."
],
"id": "en-dear-en-noun-hTGWhq6w"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "deer"
},
{
"homophone": "Deere"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dear.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg/En-us-dear.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "dear"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dīere",
"t": "of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved"
},
"expansion": "Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*diurī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *diurī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*diurijaz",
"t": "dear, precious, expensive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Scots dere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "deir",
"t": "of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved"
},
"expansion": "deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "djuur",
"t": "precious, dear, costly, expensive"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "duur",
"3": "",
"4": "costly, precious"
},
"expansion": "Dutch duur (“costly, precious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "teuer",
"3": "",
"4": "costly, precious"
},
"expansion": "German teuer (“costly, precious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "düür"
},
"expansion": "German Low German düür",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "dyr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Danish dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dyr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "dyr",
"t": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dýr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dýr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "טייַער",
"t": "precious,expensive"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dere, from Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”), from Proto-West Germanic *diurī, from Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”). Cognate with Scots dere, deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”), Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”), Dutch duur (“costly, precious”), German teuer (“costly, precious”), German Low German düür, Danish dyr (“expensive”), Swedish dyr (“expensive”), Norwegian dyr (“expensive”), Icelandic dýr (“expensive”), Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dears",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dearing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "deared",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "deared",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dear (third-person singular simple present dears, present participle dearing, simple past and past participle deared)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bedear"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1603, John Davies of Hereford, Microcosmos",
"text": "Nor should a Sonne his Sire loue for reward, But for he is his Sire, in nature dear’d.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1623, William Shakespeare, The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra",
"text": "I should have known no less: It hath been taught us from the primal state That he which is was wished until he were; And the ebbed man, ne'er loved till ne'er worth love, Comes deared by being lacked.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1679, Benjamin Keach, The Glorious Lover, page 164",
"text": "Nay, hide him in thy house, and also show Such deared love to him, as to delight In his base company both day and night?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To endear."
],
"id": "en-dear-en-verb-Lk5FvL1V",
"links": [
[
"endear",
"endear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To endear."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "deer"
},
{
"homophone": "Deere"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dear.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg/En-us-dear.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "dear"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hold dear"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dīere",
"t": "of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved"
},
"expansion": "Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*diurī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *diurī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*diurijaz",
"t": "dear, precious, expensive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Scots dere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "deir",
"t": "of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved"
},
"expansion": "deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "djuur",
"t": "precious, dear, costly, expensive"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "duur",
"3": "",
"4": "costly, precious"
},
"expansion": "Dutch duur (“costly, precious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "teuer",
"3": "",
"4": "costly, precious"
},
"expansion": "German teuer (“costly, precious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "düür"
},
"expansion": "German Low German düür",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "dyr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Danish dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dyr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "dyr",
"t": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dýr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dýr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "טייַער",
"t": "precious,expensive"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dere, from Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”), from Proto-West Germanic *diurī, from Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”). Cognate with Scots dere, deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”), Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”), Dutch duur (“costly, precious”), German teuer (“costly, precious”), German Low German düür, Danish dyr (“expensive”), Swedish dyr (“expensive”), Norwegian dyr (“expensive”), Icelandic dýr (“expensive”), Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more dear",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most dear",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dear (comparative more dear, superlative most dear)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "cost dear"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dearly; at a high price."
],
"id": "en-dear-en-adv-giEb-YG0",
"links": [
[
"Dearly",
"dearly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "deer"
},
{
"homophone": "Deere"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dear.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg/En-us-dear.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "dear"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dīere",
"t": "of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved"
},
"expansion": "Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*diurī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *diurī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*diurijaz",
"t": "dear, precious, expensive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Scots dere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "deir",
"t": "of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved"
},
"expansion": "deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "djuur",
"t": "precious, dear, costly, expensive"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "duur",
"3": "",
"4": "costly, precious"
},
"expansion": "Dutch duur (“costly, precious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "teuer",
"3": "",
"4": "costly, precious"
},
"expansion": "German teuer (“costly, precious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "düür"
},
"expansion": "German Low German düür",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "dyr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Danish dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dyr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "dyr",
"t": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dýr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dýr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "טייַער",
"t": "precious,expensive"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dere, from Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”), from Proto-West Germanic *diurī, from Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”). Cognate with Scots dere, deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”), Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”), Dutch duur (“costly, precious”), German teuer (“costly, precious”), German Low German düür, Danish dyr (“expensive”), Swedish dyr (“expensive”), Norwegian dyr (“expensive”), Icelandic dýr (“expensive”), Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”).",
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dear, dear! Whatever were they thinking?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicating surprise, pity, or disapproval."
],
"id": "en-dear-en-intj-oeeWryDk",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Indicating surprise, pity, or disapproval."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "oh dear"
},
{
"word": "dear me"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "deer"
},
{
"homophone": "Deere"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dear.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg/En-us-dear.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "dear"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dere",
"t": "fierce, severe, hard, deadly"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dere (“fierce, severe, hard, deadly”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dēor"
},
"expansion": "Old English dēor",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dȳr",
"t": "brave, bold; severe, dire, vehement"
},
"expansion": "dȳr (“brave, bold; severe, dire, vehement”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*deuzaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *deuzaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dere (“fierce, severe, hard, deadly”), from Old English dēor, dȳr (“brave, bold; severe, dire, vehement”), from Proto-Germanic *deuzaz. Cognate with the above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more dear",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most dear",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dear (comparative more dear, superlative most dear)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Severe, or severely affected; sore."
],
"id": "en-dear-en-adj-dN7466SX",
"links": [
[
"sore",
"sore"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Christens found the heathens dear, as the lion doth the bear.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fierce."
],
"id": "en-dear-en-adj-pwfjwa~6",
"links": [
[
"Fierce",
"fierce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Fierce."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "deer"
},
{
"homophone": "Deere"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dear.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg/En-us-dear.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "dear"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dearann",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfaidh",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "dearadh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "deartha",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-conj-1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dearaim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dearann tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dearair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dearann sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dearaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dearann sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dearann siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dearaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhearann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhearas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ndearann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ndearas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "deartar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dhear mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhear tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhear sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearamar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhear muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhear sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearabhair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhear siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearadar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ar dhear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dearadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearainn‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dheartá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ndeartᇇ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearaimis‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearadh muid‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearaidís‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearadh siad‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhearadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ndearadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dheartaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearta퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfaidh mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfaidh tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfaidh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfaidh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfaidh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfaidh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhearfaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhearfas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ndearfaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ndearfas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearfainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearfainn‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearfá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearfᇇ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearfadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearfadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearfaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearfadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearfaimis‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearfadh muid‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearfadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearfadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearfaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearfadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearfaidís‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearfadh siad‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhearfadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ndearfadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearfaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearfa퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndeara mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndearad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndeara tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndearair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndeara sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndearaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndeara muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndeara sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndeara siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndearaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndeartar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndearainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndeartá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndearadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndearaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndearadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndearadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndearaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndearadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndeartaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dearaim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dearadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dearaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dearaigí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dearaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dearaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "deartar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "dearadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "deartha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dear",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "dhear",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ndear",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "deartha",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present analytic",
"4": "dearann",
"5": "future analytic",
"6": "dearfaidh",
"7": "verbal noun",
"8": "dearadh",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dear (present analytic dearann, future analytic dearfaidh, verbal noun dearadh, past participle deartha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "dearfaidh",
"pp": "deartha",
"pres": "dearann",
"vn": "dearadh"
},
"expansion": "dear (present analytic dearann, future analytic dearfaidh, verbal noun dearadh, past participle deartha)",
"name": "ga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "ea",
"3": "r",
"4": "broad"
},
"name": "ga-conj-1a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "ga-mut-link"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to draw (design)"
],
"id": "en-dear-ga-verb-ahU1tR7X",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dʲaɾˠ]"
}
],
"word": "dear"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dīere"
},
"expansion": "Old English dīere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*diurī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *diurī",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dere, from Old English dīere, from Proto-West Germanic *diurī.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "dear",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 94",
"roman": "He married dear Phelim to his sweet Joan.",
"text": "Hea marreet dear Phielim to his sweet Jauane.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dear"
],
"id": "en-dear-yol-adj-X01E36ob",
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diː/"
},
{
"homophone": "dher"
}
],
"word": "dear"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English endearing terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms of address",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Estonian translations",
"Requests for review of Guaraní translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Old English translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Requests for review of Thai translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"en:Love"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dear diary"
},
{
"word": "dear God"
},
{
"word": "dear heart"
},
{
"word": "dearling"
},
{
"word": "dear Lord"
},
{
"word": "dearly"
},
{
"word": "dear me"
},
{
"word": "dearness"
},
{
"word": "dear Sir"
},
{
"word": "dear sirs"
},
{
"word": "dearsome"
},
{
"word": "dearth"
},
{
"word": "dearworth"
},
{
"word": "endear"
},
{
"word": "endearer"
},
{
"word": "endearing"
},
{
"word": "endearment"
},
{
"word": "for dear life"
},
{
"word": "hold dear"
},
{
"word": "my dear fellow"
},
{
"word": "near and dear"
},
{
"word": "nearest and dearest"
},
{
"word": "old dear"
},
{
"word": "please excuse my dear Aunt Sally"
},
{
"word": "unendearing"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dīere",
"t": "of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved"
},
"expansion": "Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*diurī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *diurī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*diurijaz",
"t": "dear, precious, expensive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Scots dere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "deir",
"t": "of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved"
},
"expansion": "deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "djuur",
"t": "precious, dear, costly, expensive"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "duur",
"3": "",
"4": "costly, precious"
},
"expansion": "Dutch duur (“costly, precious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "teuer",
"3": "",
"4": "costly, precious"
},
"expansion": "German teuer (“costly, precious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "düür"
},
"expansion": "German Low German düür",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "dyr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Danish dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dyr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "dyr",
"t": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dýr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dýr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "טייַער",
"t": "precious,expensive"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dere, from Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”), from Proto-West Germanic *diurī, from Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”). Cognate with Scots dere, deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”), Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”), Dutch duur (“costly, precious”), German teuer (“costly, precious”), German Low German düür, Danish dyr (“expensive”), Swedish dyr (“expensive”), Norwegian dyr (“expensive”), Icelandic dýr (“expensive”), Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dearer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more dear",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "dearest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most dear",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "dear (comparative dearer or more dear, superlative dearest or most dear)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "darling"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Irish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The dearer the jewel, the greater the love expressed.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1902, Briquettes as Fuel in Foreign Countries (report of the United States Bureau of Foreign Commerce)",
"text": "This water is sold for 50 cents per ton, which is not dear under the circumstances."
},
{
"ref": "1966, The Beatles (lyrics and music), “When I'm Sixty-Four”",
"text": "Every summer we can rent a cottage in the Isle of Wight, if it's not too dear.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"High in price; expensive."
],
"links": [
[
"expensive",
"expensive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland, UK) High in price; expensive."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"UK"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 62",
"text": "\"Yes, children dear, wait a bit till it turns itself,\" she answered - she ought to have said \"till I turn it\"[.]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Loved; lovable."
],
"links": [
[
"Loved",
"love"
],
[
"lovable",
"lovable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Lovely; kind."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Such dear embrace tenderly comforts even in this dear sorrow.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Loving, affectionate, heartfelt"
],
"links": [
[
"affectionate",
"affectionate"
],
[
"heartfelt",
"heartfelt"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The dearer the giver, the dearer the trinket he brings!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Precious to or greatly valued by someone."
],
"links": [
[
"Precious",
"precious"
],
[
"value",
"value"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dear Sir/Madam/Miss, please notice our offices will be closed during the following bank holidays:[…].",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A formal way to start (possibly after my) addressing somebody at the beginning of a letter, memo etc."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My dear friend, I feel better as soon as you come sit beside my sickbed!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My dear man, you ought to think twice about who you're trying to blackmail.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior or someone one dislikes."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Noble."
],
"links": [
[
"Noble",
"noble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Noble."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "deer"
},
{
"homophone": "Deere"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dear.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg/En-us-dear.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "geliefde"
},
{
"code": "akl",
"lang": "Aklanon",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "mahae"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕazīz",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "عَزِيز"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʿankagin",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "թանկագին"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sireli",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "սիրելի"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "moromor",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "মৰমৰ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljúby",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лю́бы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "darahí",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "дарагі́"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "míly",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "мі́лы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljubim",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "любим"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mil",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "мил"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "drag",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "драг"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "estimat"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "benvolgut"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "親愛的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīn'ài de",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "亲爱的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drahý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "milý"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cur"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuora"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuor"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "kære"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "(teer)geliefd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "bemind"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "lief"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "beminnelijk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "kostbaar"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "kara"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "aminda"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "rakas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "cher"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "cjâr"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "čhâr"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "lieb"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "lieb"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "liufs",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍆𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "agapitós",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "αγαπητός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phílos",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "φίλος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yakír",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "יַקִּיר"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pyārā",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "प्यारा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "priya",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "प्रिय"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "drága"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "kedves"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "kær"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "kara"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "ionúin"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "dil"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "dílis"
},
{
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"alt": "いとしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "itoshii",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "愛しい"
},
{
"alt": "こいしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "koishii",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "恋しい"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "xoşewîst",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "خۆشەویست"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "cārus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "dārgs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "mīļš"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "brangus"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "mielas"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "mylimas"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "car"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "drag",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "драг"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mil",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "мил"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xajrt",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "хайрт"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "priya",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "प्रिय"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "kjær"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "car"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "estimat"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "ljubŭ",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "любъ"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "dragŭ",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "драгъ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "lēof"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "dīere"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "grân",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "ګران"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gerâmi",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "گرامی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'aziz",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "عزیز"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fari",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "فری"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "leef"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "kochany"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "drogi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "luby"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "querido"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "drag"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dorogój",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "дорого́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mílyj",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "ми́лый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljubímyj",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "люби́мый"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "ionmhainn"
},
{
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"roman": "qayran",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "қайран"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "drahý"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "milý"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "drag"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "luby"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "querido"
},
{
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "lobi"
},
{
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "switi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "kär"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "mahal"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "laraṣke"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "lāre"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "sevgili"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "sevimli"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "ergim",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "эргим"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dorohýj",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "дороги́й"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mýlyj",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "ми́лий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ljúbyj",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "лю́бий"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "pyārā",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "پیارا"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "azīz",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "عزیز"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "thân"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "thân mến"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "thân ái"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "löfik"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "binamé"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "loved; lovable",
"word": "annwyl"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mil",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "мил"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "drag",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "драг"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "liefdevol"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "innig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "hellä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "sydämellinen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "agapitós",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αγαπητός"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "mīļš"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "kjær"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "grân",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "ګران"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "ionmhainn"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "amable"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loving, affectionate, heartfelt",
"word": "tierno"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʿank",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "թանկ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "əziz"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skǎp",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "скъп"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "benvolgut"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "drahý"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "dyrebar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "dierbaar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "geliefd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "gekoesterd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "duur"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "precieus"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "waardevol"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "arvokas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "arvoisa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "rakas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "tärkeä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "cher"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "teuer"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "tüür"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "swērs",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "𐍃𐍅𐌴𐍂𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "agapiménos",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "αγαπημένος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "kedves"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "ionúin"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "dil"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "dílis"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "azîz",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "ئازیز"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "priya",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "प्रिय"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "ljubŭ",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "любъ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "dīere"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "grân",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "ګران"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "dia"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "leef"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "scump"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dorogój",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "дорого́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cénnyj",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "це́нный"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "priya",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "प्रिय"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "ionmhainn"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "drag"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "precioso"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "kär"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "precious to or greatly valued by someone",
"word": "annwyl"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "beste"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕazīz",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "عَزِيز"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hargeli",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "հարգելի"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sireli",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "սիրելի"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mecargo",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "մեծարգո"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "hörmətli"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "dəyərli"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "darahí",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "дарагі́"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šanóŭny",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "шано́ўны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pavažány",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "паважа́ны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uvažáem",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "уважа́ем"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "drag",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "драг"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "estimat"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "benvolgut"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "親愛的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīn'ài de",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "亲爱的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zūnjìng de",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "尊敬的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "昂貴的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ángguì de",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "昂贵的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "drahý"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "kære"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "beste"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "geachte"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "hooggeachte"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "weledele"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "waarde"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "kærur"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "góður"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "hyvä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "parahin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "cher"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "sehr geehrter/sehr geehrte"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "agapité",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αγαπητέ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "agapití",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αγαπητή"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pyārā",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "प्यारा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "priya",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "प्रिय"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ādarṇīya",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "आदरणीय"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "kedves"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "tisztelt"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "a chara"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "a chairde"
},
{
"alt": "はいけい",
"code": "ja",
"english": "no name is added",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haikei",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "拝啓"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "(used in translations) 親愛なる (しんあいなる, shin'ai-naru)",
"sense": "formal way of addressing"
},
{
"alt": "さま",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sama",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"suffix"
],
"word": "様"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cuun cɑmpŭəh",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "ជូនចំពោះ"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "berrêz",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "بەڕێز"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "cienītais"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "gerbiamas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mil",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "мил"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "drag",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "драг"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "erxem",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "эрхэм"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xündet",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "хүндэт"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "erxem xündet",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "эрхэм хүндэт"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "ærede"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "grân",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "ګران"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'aziz",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "عزیز"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "drogi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "szanowny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "prezado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "stimate"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvažájemyj",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "уважа́емый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dorogój",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "дорого́й"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "поштовани"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "poštovani"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "drahý"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "vážený"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "dragi"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "estimado"
},
{
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "lespeki"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "kära"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "aṉpukkuriya",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "அன்புக்குரிய"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "priyamaina",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "ప్రియమైన"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "sayın"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dorohýj",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "дороги́й"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šanóvnyj",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "шано́вний"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "azīz",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "عزیز"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "kính thưa"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "thưa"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "binamé"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"note": "tcher (often under French-borrowed \"chér\")",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "formal way of addressing",
"word": "annwyl"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕazīz",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "عَزِيز"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skǎp",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "скъп"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "estimat"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "親愛的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīn'ài de",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "亲爱的"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "lieve"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "arvon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "rakas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "cher"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "lieber"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "kedves"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "in case of intensive emotion",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "drága"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "édes"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "a chara"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "a chairde"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "(used in translations) 親愛なる (しんあいなる, shin'ai naru)",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "after a name",
"roman": "-e",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "へ"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "kjære"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "grân",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "ګران"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "querido"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "caro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "dragă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dorogój",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дорого́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dorogája",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дорога́я"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "querido"
},
{
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "lobi"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "aṉpē",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "அன்பே"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "sevgili"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line",
"word": "annwyl"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "beste"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʿankagin",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "թանկագին"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sireli",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "սիրելի"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "estimat"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "親愛的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīn'ài de",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "亲爱的"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "beste"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "lieve"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "waarde"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "hyvä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "arvoisa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "arvon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "rakas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "cher"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "Lieber"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ādarṇīya",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "आदरणीय"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pyārā",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "प्यारा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "priya",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "प्रिय"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "kedves"
},
{
"alt": "しんあいなる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shin'ai naru",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "親愛なる"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "gyan",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "گیان"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "aháláaneʼ"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "grân",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "ګران"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "drogi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "querido"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dorogój",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "дорого́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvažájemyj",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "уважа́емый"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "dragi"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "señor mío"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "señora mía"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estimado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estimada"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "riian",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "เรียน"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "thân mến"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly",
"word": "thân ái"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"word": "(mijn) beste"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"word": "rakas"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cara"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amigo mío"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amiga mía"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuate"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "compadre"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "compa mío"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maestro mío"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"masculine"
],
"word": "majo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guapo"
}
],
"word": "dear"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English endearing terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms of address",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Estonian translations",
"Requests for review of Guaraní translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Old English translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Requests for review of Thai translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"en:Love"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "oh dear"
},
{
"word": "the dear knows"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dīere",
"t": "of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved"
},
"expansion": "Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*diurī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *diurī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*diurijaz",
"t": "dear, precious, expensive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Scots dere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "deir",
"t": "of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved"
},
"expansion": "deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "djuur",
"t": "precious, dear, costly, expensive"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "duur",
"3": "",
"4": "costly, precious"
},
"expansion": "Dutch duur (“costly, precious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "teuer",
"3": "",
"4": "costly, precious"
},
"expansion": "German teuer (“costly, precious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "düür"
},
"expansion": "German Low German düür",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "dyr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Danish dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dyr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "dyr",
"t": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dýr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dýr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "טייַער",
"t": "precious,expensive"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dere, from Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”), from Proto-West Germanic *diurī, from Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”). Cognate with Scots dere, deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”), Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”), Dutch duur (“costly, precious”), German teuer (“costly, precious”), German Low German düür, Danish dyr (“expensive”), Swedish dyr (“expensive”), Norwegian dyr (“expensive”), Icelandic dýr (“expensive”), Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dears",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dear (plural dears)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My little cousin is such a dear, always drawing me pictures.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A very kind, loving person."
],
"links": [
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"loving",
"loving"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A beloved person."
],
"links": [
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pass me the salt, would you dear?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An affectionate, familiar term of address, such as used between husband and wife."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An elderly person, especially a woman."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "deer"
},
{
"homophone": "Deere"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dear.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg/En-us-dear.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "kind loving person",
"word": "darling"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljubim",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "любим"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzljuben",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "възлюбен"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"word": "lieverd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"word": "schat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"word": "kullannuppu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Liebchen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Liebste"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Liebster"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Teuerste"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Teuerster"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"word": "tünemény"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dúška",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ду́шка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"plural"
],
"word": "драги"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "драга"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "мила"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"plural"
],
"word": "dragi"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "draga"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mila"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "koxányj",
"sense": "a very kind, loving person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "коха́ний"
}
],
"word": "dear"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English endearing terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms of address",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Estonian translations",
"Requests for review of Guaraní translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Old English translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Requests for review of Thai translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"en:Love"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bedear"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dīere",
"t": "of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved"
},
"expansion": "Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*diurī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *diurī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*diurijaz",
"t": "dear, precious, expensive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Scots dere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "deir",
"t": "of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved"
},
"expansion": "deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "djuur",
"t": "precious, dear, costly, expensive"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "duur",
"3": "",
"4": "costly, precious"
},
"expansion": "Dutch duur (“costly, precious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "teuer",
"3": "",
"4": "costly, precious"
},
"expansion": "German teuer (“costly, precious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "düür"
},
"expansion": "German Low German düür",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "dyr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Danish dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dyr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "dyr",
"t": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dýr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dýr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "טייַער",
"t": "precious,expensive"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dere, from Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”), from Proto-West Germanic *diurī, from Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”). Cognate with Scots dere, deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”), Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”), Dutch duur (“costly, precious”), German teuer (“costly, precious”), German Low German düür, Danish dyr (“expensive”), Swedish dyr (“expensive”), Norwegian dyr (“expensive”), Icelandic dýr (“expensive”), Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dears",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dearing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "deared",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "deared",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dear (third-person singular simple present dears, present participle dearing, simple past and past participle deared)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1603, John Davies of Hereford, Microcosmos",
"text": "Nor should a Sonne his Sire loue for reward, But for he is his Sire, in nature dear’d.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1623, William Shakespeare, The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra",
"text": "I should have known no less: It hath been taught us from the primal state That he which is was wished until he were; And the ebbed man, ne'er loved till ne'er worth love, Comes deared by being lacked.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1679, Benjamin Keach, The Glorious Lover, page 164",
"text": "Nay, hide him in thy house, and also show Such deared love to him, as to delight In his base company both day and night?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To endear."
],
"links": [
[
"endear",
"endear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To endear."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "deer"
},
{
"homophone": "Deere"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dear.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg/En-us-dear.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "dear"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English endearing terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms of address",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Estonian translations",
"Requests for review of Guaraní translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Old English translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Requests for review of Thai translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"en:Love"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cost dear"
},
{
"word": "hold dear"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dīere",
"t": "of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved"
},
"expansion": "Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*diurī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *diurī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*diurijaz",
"t": "dear, precious, expensive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Scots dere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "deir",
"t": "of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved"
},
"expansion": "deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "djuur",
"t": "precious, dear, costly, expensive"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "duur",
"3": "",
"4": "costly, precious"
},
"expansion": "Dutch duur (“costly, precious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "teuer",
"3": "",
"4": "costly, precious"
},
"expansion": "German teuer (“costly, precious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "düür"
},
"expansion": "German Low German düür",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "dyr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Danish dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dyr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "dyr",
"t": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dýr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dýr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "טייַער",
"t": "precious,expensive"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dere, from Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”), from Proto-West Germanic *diurī, from Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”). Cognate with Scots dere, deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”), Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”), Dutch duur (“costly, precious”), German teuer (“costly, precious”), German Low German düür, Danish dyr (“expensive”), Swedish dyr (“expensive”), Norwegian dyr (“expensive”), Icelandic dýr (“expensive”), Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more dear",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most dear",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dear (comparative more dear, superlative most dear)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Dearly; at a high price."
],
"links": [
[
"Dearly",
"dearly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "deer"
},
{
"homophone": "Deere"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dear.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg/En-us-dear.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "dear"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English endearing terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms of address",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Estonian translations",
"Requests for review of Guaraní translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Old English translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Requests for review of Thai translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"en:Love"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dīere",
"t": "of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved"
},
"expansion": "Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*diurī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *diurī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*diurijaz",
"t": "dear, precious, expensive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Scots dere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "deir",
"t": "of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved"
},
"expansion": "deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "djuur",
"t": "precious, dear, costly, expensive"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "duur",
"3": "",
"4": "costly, precious"
},
"expansion": "Dutch duur (“costly, precious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "teuer",
"3": "",
"4": "costly, precious"
},
"expansion": "German teuer (“costly, precious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "düür"
},
"expansion": "German Low German düür",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "dyr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Danish dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dyr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "dyr",
"t": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian dyr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dýr",
"3": "",
"4": "expensive"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dýr (“expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "טייַער",
"t": "precious,expensive"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dere, from Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”), from Proto-West Germanic *diurī, from Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”). Cognate with Scots dere, deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”), Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”), Dutch duur (“costly, precious”), German teuer (“costly, precious”), German Low German düür, Danish dyr (“expensive”), Swedish dyr (“expensive”), Norwegian dyr (“expensive”), Icelandic dýr (“expensive”), Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”).",
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"word": "oh dear"
},
{
"word": "dear me"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dear, dear! Whatever were they thinking?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicating surprise, pity, or disapproval."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Indicating surprise, pity, or disapproval."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "deer"
},
{
"homophone": "Deere"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dear.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg/En-us-dear.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "dear"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English endearing terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms of address",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"en:Love"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dere",
"t": "fierce, severe, hard, deadly"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dere (“fierce, severe, hard, deadly”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dēor"
},
"expansion": "Old English dēor",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dȳr",
"t": "brave, bold; severe, dire, vehement"
},
"expansion": "dȳr (“brave, bold; severe, dire, vehement”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*deuzaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *deuzaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dere (“fierce, severe, hard, deadly”), from Old English dēor, dȳr (“brave, bold; severe, dire, vehement”), from Proto-Germanic *deuzaz. Cognate with the above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more dear",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most dear",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dear (comparative more dear, superlative most dear)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Severe, or severely affected; sore."
],
"links": [
[
"sore",
"sore"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Christens found the heathens dear, as the lion doth the bear.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fierce."
],
"links": [
[
"Fierce",
"fierce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Fierce."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/diːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "deer"
},
{
"homophone": "Deere"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dear.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg/En-us-dear.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "dear"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dearann",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfaidh",
"tags": [
"analytic",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "dearadh",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "deartha",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-conj-1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dearaim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dearann tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dearair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dearann sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dearaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dearann sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dearann siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dearaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhearann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhearas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ndearann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ndearas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "deartar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dhear mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhear tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhear sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearamar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhear muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhear sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearabhair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhear siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearadar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ar dhear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dearadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearainn‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dheartá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ndeartᇇ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearaimis‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearadh muid‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearaidís‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearadh siad‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhearadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ndearadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dheartaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearta퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"habitual",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfaidh mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfaidh tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfaidh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfaidh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfaidh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfaidh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhearfaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhearfas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ndearfaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ndearfas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dearfar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearfainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearfainn‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearfá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearfᇇ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearfadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearfadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "s퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearfaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearfadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearfaimis‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearfadh muid‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearfadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearfadh sibh‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearfaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearfadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearfaidís‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearfadh siad‡‡",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhearfadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ndearfadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dhearfaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ndearfa퇇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndeara mé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndearad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndeara tú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndearair",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndeara sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndearaimid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndeara muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndeara sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndeara siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndearaid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "go ndeartar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndearainn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndeartá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndearadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndearaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndearadh muid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndearadh sibh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndearaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndearadh siad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dá ndeartaí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dearaim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dear",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dearadh sé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dearaimis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dearaigí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dearaidh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dearaidís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "deartar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"autonomous",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "dearadh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "deartha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dear",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "dhear",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ndear",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "deartha",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present analytic",
"4": "dearann",
"5": "future analytic",
"6": "dearfaidh",
"7": "verbal noun",
"8": "dearadh",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dear (present analytic dearann, future analytic dearfaidh, verbal noun dearadh, past participle deartha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fut": "dearfaidh",
"pp": "deartha",
"pres": "dearann",
"vn": "dearadh"
},
"expansion": "dear (present analytic dearann, future analytic dearfaidh, verbal noun dearadh, past participle deartha)",
"name": "ga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "ea",
"3": "r",
"4": "broad"
},
"name": "ga-conj-1a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d"
},
"name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "ga-mut-link"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Irish verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to draw (design)"
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dʲaɾˠ]"
}
],
"word": "dear"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dīere"
},
"expansion": "Old English dīere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*diurī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *diurī",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dere, from Old English dīere, from Proto-West Germanic *diurī.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "dear",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yola adjectives",
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola terms derived from Middle English",
"Yola terms derived from Old English",
"Yola terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
"Yola terms inherited from Old English",
"Yola terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yola terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yola terms with homophones",
"Yola terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 94",
"roman": "He married dear Phelim to his sweet Joan.",
"text": "Hea marreet dear Phielim to his sweet Jauane.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dear"
],
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/diː/"
},
{
"homophone": "dher"
}
],
"word": "dear"
}
{
"called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
"msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
"path": [
"dear"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "dear",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/324",
"msg": "possible sense number in translation item: Old English: __IGNORE__ (1)",
"path": [
"dear"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "dear",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "dear/English/adj: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"(used in translations) \\u89aa\\u611b\\u306a\\u308b (\\u3057\\u3093\\u3042\\u3044\\u306a\\u308b, shin'ai-naru)\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English 1-syllable words\", \"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English endearing terms\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English entries with topic categories using raw markup\", \"English interjections\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms of address\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Estonian translations\", \"Requests for review of Guaraní translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Requests for review of Norwegian translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Requests for review of Spanish translations\", \"Requests for review of Thai translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable\", \"en:Love\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"dear diary\"}, {\"word\": \"dear God\"}, {\"word\": \"dear heart\"}, {\"word\": \"dearling\"}, {\"word\": \"dear Lord\"}, {\"word\": \"dearly\"}, {\"word\": \"dear me\"}, {\"word\": \"dearness\"}, {\"word\": \"dear Sir\"}, {\"word\": \"dear sirs\"}, {\"word\": \"dearsome\"}, {\"word\": \"dearth\"}, {\"word\": \"dearworth\"}, {\"word\": \"endear\"}, {\"word\": \"endearer\"}, {\"word\": \"endearing\"}, {\"word\": \"endearment\"}, {\"word\": \"for dear life\"}, {\"word\": \"hold dear\"}, {\"word\": \"my dear fellow\"}, {\"word\": \"near and dear\"}, {\"word\": \"nearest and dearest\"}, {\"word\": \"old dear\"}, {\"word\": \"please excuse my dear Aunt Sally\"}, {\"word\": \"unendearing\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"dere\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English dere\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"dīere\", \"t\": \"of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*diurī\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *diurī\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*diurijaz\", \"t\": \"dear, precious, expensive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"dere\"}, \"expansion\": \"Scots dere\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"deir\", \"t\": \"of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved\"}, \"expansion\": \"deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"djuur\", \"t\": \"precious, dear, costly, expensive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"duur\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"costly, precious\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch duur (“costly, precious”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"teuer\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"costly, precious\"}, \"expansion\": \"German teuer (“costly, precious”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds-de\", \"2\": \"düür\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Low German düür\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"dyr\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"expensive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish dyr (“expensive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"dyr\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"expensive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish dyr (“expensive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"no\", \"2\": \"dyr\", \"t\": \"expensive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian dyr (“expensive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"dýr\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"expensive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic dýr (“expensive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"yi\", \"2\": \"טייַער\", \"t\": \"precious,expensive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English dere, from Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”), from Proto-West Germanic *diurī, from Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”). Cognate with Scots dere, deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”), Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”), Dutch duur (“costly, precious”), German teuer (“costly, precious”), German Low German düür, Danish dyr (“expensive”), Swedish dyr (“expensive”), Norwegian dyr (“expensive”), Icelandic dýr (“expensive”), Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"dearer\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"more dear\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"dearest\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most dear\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"er\", \"2\": \"more\"}, \"expansion\": \"dear (comparative dearer or more dear, superlative dearest or most dear)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"darling\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Irish English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dearer the jewel, the greater the love expressed.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1902, Briquettes as Fuel in Foreign Countries (report of the United States Bureau of Foreign Commerce)\", \"text\": \"This water is sold for 50 cents per ton, which is not dear under the circumstances.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1966, The Beatles (lyrics and music), “When I'm Sixty-Four”\", \"text\": \"Every summer we can rent a cottage in the Isle of Wight, if it's not too dear.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"High in price; expensive.\"], \"links\": [[\"expensive\", \"expensive\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Ireland, UK) High in price; expensive.\"], \"tags\": [\"Ireland\", \"UK\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 62\", \"text\": \"\\\"Yes, children dear, wait a bit till it turns itself,\\\" she answered - she ought to have said \\\"till I turn it\\\"[.]\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Loved; lovable.\"], \"links\": [[\"Loved\", \"love\"], [\"lovable\", \"lovable\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Lovely; kind.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Such dear embrace tenderly comforts even in this dear sorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Loving, affectionate, heartfelt\"], \"links\": [[\"affectionate\", \"affectionate\"], [\"heartfelt\", \"heartfelt\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dearer the giver, the dearer the trinket he brings!\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Precious to or greatly valued by someone.\"], \"links\": [[\"Precious\", \"precious\"], [\"value\", \"value\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Dear Sir/Madam/Miss, please notice our offices will be closed during the following bank holidays:[…].\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A formal way to start (possibly after my) addressing somebody at the beginning of a letter, memo etc.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"My dear friend, I feel better as soon as you come sit beside my sickbed!\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"My dear man, you ought to think twice about who you're trying to blackmail.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior or someone one dislikes.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"Noble.\"], \"links\": [[\"Noble\", \"noble\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Noble.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/dɪə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/dɪɹ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/diːɹ/\", \"tags\": [\"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪə(ɹ)\"}, {\"homophone\": \"deer\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Deere\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-dear.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg/En-us-dear.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"US\"], \"text\": \"Audio (US)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"geliefde\"}, {\"code\": \"akl\", \"lang\": \"Aklanon\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"mahae\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕazīz\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"عَزِيز\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʿankagin\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"թանկագին\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"sireli\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"սիրելի\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"moromor\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"মৰমৰ\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"ljúby\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"лю́бы\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"darahí\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"дарагі́\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"míly\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"мі́лы\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ljubim\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"любим\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mil\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"мил\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"drag\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"драг\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"estimat\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"benvolgut\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"親愛的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qīn'ài de\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"亲爱的\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"drahý\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"milý\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cur\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cuora\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cuor\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kære\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"(teer)geliefd\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"bemind\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"lief\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"beminnelijk\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kostbaar\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kara\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"aminda\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"rakas\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"cher\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"cjâr\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"čhâr\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"lieb\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"lieb\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"liufs\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍆𐍃\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agapitós\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"αγαπητός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"phílos\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"φίλος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"yakír\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"יַקִּיר\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"pyārā\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"प्यारा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"priya\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"प्रिय\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"drága\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kedves\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kær\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kara\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"ionúin\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"dil\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"dílis\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"alt\": \"いとしい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itoshii\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"愛しい\"}, {\"alt\": \"こいしい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"koishii\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"恋しい\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"xoşewîst\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"خۆشەویست\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"cārus\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"dārgs\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"mīļš\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"brangus\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"mielas\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"mylimas\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"car\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"drag\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"драг\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"mil\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"мил\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xajrt\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"хайрт\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"priya\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"प्रिय\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kjær\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"car\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"estimat\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Old Church Slavonic\", \"roman\": \"ljubŭ\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"любъ\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Old Church Slavonic\", \"roman\": \"dragŭ\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"драгъ\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"lēof\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"dīere\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"grân\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"ګران\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"gerâmi\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"گرامی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"'aziz\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"عزیز\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"fari\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"فری\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"leef\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kochany\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"drogi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"luby\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"querido\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"drag\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dorogój\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"дорого́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mílyj\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"ми́лый\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ljubímyj\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"люби́мый\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"ionmhainn\"}, {\"code\": \"cjs\", \"lang\": \"Shor\", \"roman\": \"qayran\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"қайран\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"drahý\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"milý\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"drag\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"luby\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"querido\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"lobi\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"switi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kär\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"mahal\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"laraṣke\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"lāre\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"sevgili\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"sevimli\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"ergim\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"эргим\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dorohýj\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"дороги́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"mýlyj\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"ми́лий\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"ljúbyj\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"лю́бий\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"pyārā\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"پیارا\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"azīz\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"عزیز\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"thân\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"thân mến\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"thân ái\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"löfik\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"binamé\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"annwyl\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mil\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"мил\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"drag\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"драг\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"liefdevol\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"innig\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"hellä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"sydämellinen\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agapitós\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"αγαπητός\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"mīļš\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"kjær\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"grân\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"ګران\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"ionmhainn\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"amable\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"tierno\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʿank\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"թանկ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"əziz\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"skǎp\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"скъп\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"benvolgut\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"drahý\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"dyrebar\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"dierbaar\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"geliefd\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"gekoesterd\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"duur\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"precieus\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"waardevol\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"arvokas\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"arvoisa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"rakas\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"tärkeä\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"cher\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"teuer\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"tüür\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"swērs\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"𐍃𐍅𐌴𐍂𐍃\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agapiménos\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"αγαπημένος\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"kedves\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"ionúin\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"dil\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"dílis\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"azîz\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"ئازیز\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"priya\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"प्रिय\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Old Church Slavonic\", \"roman\": \"ljubŭ\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"любъ\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"dīere\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"grân\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"ګران\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"dia\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"leef\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"scump\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dorogój\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"дорого́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"cénnyj\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"це́нный\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"priya\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"प्रिय\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"ionmhainn\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"drag\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"precioso\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"kär\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"annwyl\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"beste\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕazīz\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"عَزِيز\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hargeli\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"հարգելի\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"sireli\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"սիրելի\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mecargo\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"մեծարգո\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"hörmətli\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"dəyərli\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"darahí\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"дарагі́\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"šanóŭny\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"шано́ўны\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"pavažány\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"паважа́ны\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"uvažáem\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"уважа́ем\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"drag\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"драг\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"estimat\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"benvolgut\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"親愛的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qīn'ài de\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"亲爱的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zūnjìng de\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"尊敬的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"昂貴的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"ángguì de\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"昂贵的\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"drahý\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"kære\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"beste\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"geachte\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"hooggeachte\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"dated\"], \"word\": \"weledele\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"dated\"], \"word\": \"waarde\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"kærur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"góður\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"hyvä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"parahin\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"cher\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"sehr geehrter/sehr geehrte\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agapité\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"αγαπητέ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agapití\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"αγαπητή\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"pyārā\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"प्यारा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"priya\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"प्रिय\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"ādarṇīya\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"आदरणीय\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"kedves\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"tisztelt\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"a chara\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"a chairde\"}, {\"alt\": \"はいけい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"english\": \"no name is added\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"haikei\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"拝啓\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"(used in translations) 親愛なる (しんあいなる, shin'ai-naru)\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\"}, {\"alt\": \"さま\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sama\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\", \"suffix\"], \"word\": \"様\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"cuun cɑmpŭəh\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"ជូនចំពោះ\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"berrêz\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"بەڕێز\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"cienītais\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"gerbiamas\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"mil\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"мил\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"drag\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"драг\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"erxem\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"эрхэм\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xündet\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"хүндэт\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"erxem xündet\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"эрхэм хүндэт\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"ærede\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"grân\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"ګران\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"'aziz\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"عزیز\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"drogi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"szanowny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"prezado\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"stimate\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"uvažájemyj\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"уважа́емый\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dorogój\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"дорого́й\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"поштовани\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"poštovani\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"drahý\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"vážený\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"dragi\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"estimado\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"lespeki\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"kära\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"aṉpukkuriya\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"அன்புக்குரிய\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"priyamaina\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"ప్రియమైన\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"sayın\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dorohýj\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"дороги́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"šanóvnyj\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"шано́вний\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"azīz\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"عزیز\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"kính thưa\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"thưa\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"binamé\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"note\": \"tcher (often under French-borrowed \\\"chér\\\")\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"annwyl\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕazīz\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"عَزِيز\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"skǎp\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"скъп\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"estimat\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"親愛的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qīn'ài de\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"亲爱的\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"lieve\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"arvon\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"rakas\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"cher\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"lieber\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"kedves\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"in case of intensive emotion\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"drága\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"édes\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"a chara\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"a chairde\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"(used in translations) 親愛なる (しんあいなる, shin'ai naru)\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"after a name\", \"roman\": \"-e\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"へ\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"kjære\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"grân\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"ګران\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"querido\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"dragă\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dorogój\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дорого́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dorogája\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"дорога́я\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"querido\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"lobi\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"aṉpē\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"அன்பே\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"sevgili\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"annwyl\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"beste\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʿankagin\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"թանկագին\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"sireli\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"սիրելի\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"estimat\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"親愛的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qīn'ài de\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"亲爱的\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"beste\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"lieve\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"waarde\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"hyvä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"arvoisa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"arvon\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"rakas\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"cher\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"Lieber\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"ādarṇīya\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"आदरणीय\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"pyārā\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"प्यारा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"priya\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"प्रिय\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"kedves\"}, {\"alt\": \"しんあいなる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shin'ai naru\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"親愛なる\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"gyan\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"گیان\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"aháláaneʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"grân\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"ګران\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"drogi\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"querido\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dorogój\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"дорого́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"uvažájemyj\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"уважа́емый\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"dragi\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"señor mío\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"señora mía\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"estimado\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"estimada\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"riian\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"เรียน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"thân mến\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"thân ái\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"word\": \"(mijn) beste\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"word\": \"rakas\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"amigo mío\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"amiga mía\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"Mexico\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cuate\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"compadre\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"compa mío\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"maestro mío\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"Spain\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"majo\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"guapo\"}], \"word\": \"dear\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "dear",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "dear/English/adj: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"note\": \"tcher (often under French-borrowed \\\"ch\\u00e9r\\\")\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}: {\"categories\": [\"English 1-syllable words\", \"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English endearing terms\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English entries with topic categories using raw markup\", \"English interjections\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms of address\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Estonian translations\", \"Requests for review of Guaraní translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Requests for review of Norwegian translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Requests for review of Spanish translations\", \"Requests for review of Thai translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable\", \"en:Love\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"dear diary\"}, {\"word\": \"dear God\"}, {\"word\": \"dear heart\"}, {\"word\": \"dearling\"}, {\"word\": \"dear Lord\"}, {\"word\": \"dearly\"}, {\"word\": \"dear me\"}, {\"word\": \"dearness\"}, {\"word\": \"dear Sir\"}, {\"word\": \"dear sirs\"}, {\"word\": \"dearsome\"}, {\"word\": \"dearth\"}, {\"word\": \"dearworth\"}, {\"word\": \"endear\"}, {\"word\": \"endearer\"}, {\"word\": \"endearing\"}, {\"word\": \"endearment\"}, {\"word\": \"for dear life\"}, {\"word\": \"hold dear\"}, {\"word\": \"my dear fellow\"}, {\"word\": \"near and dear\"}, {\"word\": \"nearest and dearest\"}, {\"word\": \"old dear\"}, {\"word\": \"please excuse my dear Aunt Sally\"}, {\"word\": \"unendearing\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"dere\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English dere\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"dīere\", \"t\": \"of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*diurī\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *diurī\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*diurijaz\", \"t\": \"dear, precious, expensive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"dere\"}, \"expansion\": \"Scots dere\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"deir\", \"t\": \"of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved\"}, \"expansion\": \"deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"djuur\", \"t\": \"precious, dear, costly, expensive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"duur\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"costly, precious\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch duur (“costly, precious”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"teuer\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"costly, precious\"}, \"expansion\": \"German teuer (“costly, precious”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds-de\", \"2\": \"düür\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Low German düür\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"dyr\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"expensive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish dyr (“expensive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"dyr\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"expensive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish dyr (“expensive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"no\", \"2\": \"dyr\", \"t\": \"expensive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian dyr (“expensive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"dýr\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"expensive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic dýr (“expensive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"yi\", \"2\": \"טייַער\", \"t\": \"precious,expensive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English dere, from Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”), from Proto-West Germanic *diurī, from Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”). Cognate with Scots dere, deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”), Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”), Dutch duur (“costly, precious”), German teuer (“costly, precious”), German Low German düür, Danish dyr (“expensive”), Swedish dyr (“expensive”), Norwegian dyr (“expensive”), Icelandic dýr (“expensive”), Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"dearer\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"more dear\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"dearest\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most dear\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"er\", \"2\": \"more\"}, \"expansion\": \"dear (comparative dearer or more dear, superlative dearest or most dear)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"darling\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Irish English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dearer the jewel, the greater the love expressed.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1902, Briquettes as Fuel in Foreign Countries (report of the United States Bureau of Foreign Commerce)\", \"text\": \"This water is sold for 50 cents per ton, which is not dear under the circumstances.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1966, The Beatles (lyrics and music), “When I'm Sixty-Four”\", \"text\": \"Every summer we can rent a cottage in the Isle of Wight, if it's not too dear.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"High in price; expensive.\"], \"links\": [[\"expensive\", \"expensive\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Ireland, UK) High in price; expensive.\"], \"tags\": [\"Ireland\", \"UK\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 62\", \"text\": \"\\\"Yes, children dear, wait a bit till it turns itself,\\\" she answered - she ought to have said \\\"till I turn it\\\"[.]\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Loved; lovable.\"], \"links\": [[\"Loved\", \"love\"], [\"lovable\", \"lovable\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Lovely; kind.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Such dear embrace tenderly comforts even in this dear sorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Loving, affectionate, heartfelt\"], \"links\": [[\"affectionate\", \"affectionate\"], [\"heartfelt\", \"heartfelt\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dearer the giver, the dearer the trinket he brings!\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Precious to or greatly valued by someone.\"], \"links\": [[\"Precious\", \"precious\"], [\"value\", \"value\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Dear Sir/Madam/Miss, please notice our offices will be closed during the following bank holidays:[…].\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A formal way to start (possibly after my) addressing somebody at the beginning of a letter, memo etc.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"My dear friend, I feel better as soon as you come sit beside my sickbed!\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"My dear man, you ought to think twice about who you're trying to blackmail.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior or someone one dislikes.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"Noble.\"], \"links\": [[\"Noble\", \"noble\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Noble.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/dɪə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/dɪɹ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/diːɹ/\", \"tags\": [\"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪə(ɹ)\"}, {\"homophone\": \"deer\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Deere\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-dear.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg/En-us-dear.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"US\"], \"text\": \"Audio (US)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"geliefde\"}, {\"code\": \"akl\", \"lang\": \"Aklanon\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"mahae\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕazīz\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"عَزِيز\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʿankagin\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"թանկագին\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"sireli\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"սիրելի\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"moromor\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"মৰমৰ\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"ljúby\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"лю́бы\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"darahí\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"дарагі́\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"míly\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"мі́лы\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ljubim\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"любим\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mil\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"мил\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"drag\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"драг\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"estimat\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"benvolgut\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"親愛的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qīn'ài de\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"亲爱的\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"drahý\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"milý\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cur\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cuora\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cuor\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kære\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"(teer)geliefd\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"bemind\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"lief\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"beminnelijk\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kostbaar\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kara\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"aminda\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"rakas\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"cher\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"cjâr\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"čhâr\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"lieb\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"lieb\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"liufs\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍆𐍃\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agapitós\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"αγαπητός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"phílos\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"φίλος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"yakír\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"יַקִּיר\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"pyārā\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"प्यारा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"priya\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"प्रिय\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"drága\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kedves\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kær\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kara\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"ionúin\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"dil\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"dílis\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"alt\": \"いとしい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itoshii\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"愛しい\"}, {\"alt\": \"こいしい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"koishii\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"恋しい\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"xoşewîst\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"خۆشەویست\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"cārus\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"dārgs\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"mīļš\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"brangus\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"mielas\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"mylimas\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"car\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"drag\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"драг\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"mil\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"мил\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xajrt\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"хайрт\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"priya\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"प्रिय\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kjær\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"car\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"estimat\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Old Church Slavonic\", \"roman\": \"ljubŭ\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"любъ\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Old Church Slavonic\", \"roman\": \"dragŭ\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"драгъ\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"lēof\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"dīere\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"grân\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"ګران\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"gerâmi\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"گرامی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"'aziz\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"عزیز\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"fari\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"فری\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"leef\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kochany\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"drogi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"luby\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"querido\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"drag\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dorogój\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"дорого́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mílyj\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"ми́лый\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ljubímyj\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"люби́мый\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"ionmhainn\"}, {\"code\": \"cjs\", \"lang\": \"Shor\", \"roman\": \"qayran\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"қайран\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"drahý\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"milý\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"drag\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"luby\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"querido\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"lobi\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"switi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kär\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"mahal\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"laraṣke\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"lāre\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"sevgili\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"sevimli\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"ergim\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"эргим\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dorohýj\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"дороги́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"mýlyj\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"ми́лий\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"ljúbyj\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"лю́бий\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"pyārā\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"پیارا\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"azīz\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"عزیز\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"thân\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"thân mến\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"thân ái\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"löfik\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"binamé\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"annwyl\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mil\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"мил\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"drag\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"драг\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"liefdevol\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"innig\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"hellä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"sydämellinen\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agapitós\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"αγαπητός\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"mīļš\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"kjær\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"grân\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"ګران\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"ionmhainn\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"amable\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"tierno\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʿank\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"թանկ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"əziz\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"skǎp\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"скъп\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"benvolgut\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"drahý\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"dyrebar\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"dierbaar\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"geliefd\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"gekoesterd\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"duur\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"precieus\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"waardevol\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"arvokas\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"arvoisa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"rakas\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"tärkeä\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"cher\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"teuer\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"tüür\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"swērs\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"𐍃𐍅𐌴𐍂𐍃\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agapiménos\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"αγαπημένος\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"kedves\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"ionúin\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"dil\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"dílis\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"azîz\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"ئازیز\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"priya\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"प्रिय\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Old Church Slavonic\", \"roman\": \"ljubŭ\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"любъ\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"dīere\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"grân\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"ګران\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"dia\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"leef\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"scump\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dorogój\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"дорого́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"cénnyj\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"це́нный\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"priya\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"प्रिय\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"ionmhainn\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"drag\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"precioso\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"kär\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"annwyl\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"beste\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕazīz\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"عَزِيز\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hargeli\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"հարգելի\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"sireli\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"սիրելի\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mecargo\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"մեծարգո\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"hörmətli\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"dəyərli\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"darahí\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"дарагі́\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"šanóŭny\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"шано́ўны\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"pavažány\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"паважа́ны\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"uvažáem\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"уважа́ем\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"drag\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"драг\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"estimat\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"benvolgut\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"親愛的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qīn'ài de\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"亲爱的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zūnjìng de\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"尊敬的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"昂貴的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"ángguì de\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"昂贵的\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"drahý\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"kære\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"beste\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"geachte\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"hooggeachte\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"dated\"], \"word\": \"weledele\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"dated\"], \"word\": \"waarde\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"kærur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"góður\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"hyvä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"parahin\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"cher\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"sehr geehrter/sehr geehrte\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agapité\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"αγαπητέ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agapití\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"αγαπητή\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"pyārā\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"प्यारा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"priya\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"प्रिय\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"ādarṇīya\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"आदरणीय\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"kedves\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"tisztelt\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"a chara\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"a chairde\"}, {\"alt\": \"はいけい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"english\": \"no name is added\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"haikei\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"拝啓\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"(used in translations) 親愛なる (しんあいなる, shin'ai-naru)\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\"}, {\"alt\": \"さま\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sama\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\", \"suffix\"], \"word\": \"様\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"cuun cɑmpŭəh\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"ជូនចំពោះ\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"berrêz\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"بەڕێز\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"cienītais\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"gerbiamas\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"mil\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"мил\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"drag\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"драг\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"erxem\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"эрхэм\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xündet\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"хүндэт\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"erxem xündet\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"эрхэм хүндэт\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"ærede\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"grân\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"ګران\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"'aziz\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"عزیز\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"drogi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"szanowny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"prezado\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"stimate\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"uvažájemyj\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"уважа́емый\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dorogój\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"дорого́й\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"поштовани\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"poštovani\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"drahý\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"vážený\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"dragi\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"estimado\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"lespeki\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"kära\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"aṉpukkuriya\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"அன்புக்குரிய\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"priyamaina\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"ప్రియమైన\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"sayın\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dorohýj\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"дороги́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"šanóvnyj\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"шано́вний\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"azīz\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"عزیز\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"kính thưa\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"thưa\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"binamé\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"note\": \"tcher (often under French-borrowed \\\"chér\\\")\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"annwyl\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕazīz\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"عَزِيز\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"skǎp\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"скъп\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"estimat\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"親愛的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qīn'ài de\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"亲爱的\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"lieve\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"arvon\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"rakas\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"cher\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"lieber\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"kedves\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"in case of intensive emotion\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"drága\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"édes\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"a chara\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"a chairde\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"(used in translations) 親愛なる (しんあいなる, shin'ai naru)\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"after a name\", \"roman\": \"-e\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"へ\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"kjære\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"grân\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"ګران\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"querido\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"dragă\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dorogój\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дорого́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dorogája\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"дорога́я\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"querido\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"lobi\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"aṉpē\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"அன்பே\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"sevgili\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"annwyl\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"beste\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʿankagin\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"թանկագին\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"sireli\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"սիրելի\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"estimat\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"親愛的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qīn'ài de\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"亲爱的\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"beste\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"lieve\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"waarde\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"hyvä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"arvoisa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"arvon\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"rakas\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"cher\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"Lieber\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"ādarṇīya\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"आदरणीय\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"pyārā\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"प्यारा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"priya\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"प्रिय\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"kedves\"}, {\"alt\": \"しんあいなる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shin'ai naru\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"親愛なる\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"gyan\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"گیان\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"aháláaneʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"grân\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"ګران\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"drogi\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"querido\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dorogój\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"дорого́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"uvažájemyj\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"уважа́емый\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"dragi\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"señor mío\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"señora mía\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"estimado\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"estimada\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"riian\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"เรียน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"thân mến\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"thân ái\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"word\": \"(mijn) beste\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"word\": \"rakas\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"amigo mío\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"amiga mía\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"Mexico\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cuate\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"compadre\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"compa mío\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"maestro mío\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"Spain\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"majo\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"guapo\"}], \"word\": \"dear\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "dear",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "dear/English/adj: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"(used in translations) \\u89aa\\u611b\\u306a\\u308b (\\u3057\\u3093\\u3042\\u3044\\u306a\\u308b, shin'ai naru)\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English 1-syllable words\", \"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English endearing terms\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English entries with topic categories using raw markup\", \"English interjections\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms of address\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English verbs\", \"Old Church Slavonic terms with redundant script codes\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of Estonian translations\", \"Requests for review of Guaraní translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Italian translations\", \"Requests for review of Norwegian translations\", \"Requests for review of Old English translations\", \"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Requests for review of Spanish translations\", \"Requests for review of Thai translations\", \"Requests for review of Turkish translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable\", \"en:Love\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"dear diary\"}, {\"word\": \"dear God\"}, {\"word\": \"dear heart\"}, {\"word\": \"dearling\"}, {\"word\": \"dear Lord\"}, {\"word\": \"dearly\"}, {\"word\": \"dear me\"}, {\"word\": \"dearness\"}, {\"word\": \"dear Sir\"}, {\"word\": \"dear sirs\"}, {\"word\": \"dearsome\"}, {\"word\": \"dearth\"}, {\"word\": \"dearworth\"}, {\"word\": \"endear\"}, {\"word\": \"endearer\"}, {\"word\": \"endearing\"}, {\"word\": \"endearment\"}, {\"word\": \"for dear life\"}, {\"word\": \"hold dear\"}, {\"word\": \"my dear fellow\"}, {\"word\": \"near and dear\"}, {\"word\": \"nearest and dearest\"}, {\"word\": \"old dear\"}, {\"word\": \"please excuse my dear Aunt Sally\"}, {\"word\": \"unendearing\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"dere\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English dere\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"dīere\", \"t\": \"of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*diurī\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *diurī\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*diurijaz\", \"t\": \"dear, precious, expensive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"dere\"}, \"expansion\": \"Scots dere\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"deir\", \"t\": \"of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved\"}, \"expansion\": \"deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"stq\", \"2\": \"djuur\", \"t\": \"precious, dear, costly, expensive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"duur\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"costly, precious\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch duur (“costly, precious”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"teuer\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"costly, precious\"}, \"expansion\": \"German teuer (“costly, precious”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nds-de\", \"2\": \"düür\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Low German düür\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"dyr\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"expensive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish dyr (“expensive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"dyr\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"expensive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish dyr (“expensive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"no\", \"2\": \"dyr\", \"t\": \"expensive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian dyr (“expensive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"dýr\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"expensive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic dýr (“expensive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"yi\", \"2\": \"טייַער\", \"t\": \"precious,expensive\"}, \"expansion\": \"Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English dere, from Old English dīere (“of great value or excellence, expensive, beloved”), from Proto-West Germanic *diurī, from Proto-Germanic *diurijaz (“dear, precious, expensive”). Cognate with Scots dere, deir (“of great value or worth, highly valued, precious, beloved”), Saterland Frisian djuur (“precious, dear, costly, expensive”), Dutch duur (“costly, precious”), German teuer (“costly, precious”), German Low German düür, Danish dyr (“expensive”), Swedish dyr (“expensive”), Norwegian dyr (“expensive”), Icelandic dýr (“expensive”), Yiddish טייַער (tayer, “precious,expensive”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"dearer\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"more dear\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"dearest\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most dear\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"er\", \"2\": \"more\"}, \"expansion\": \"dear (comparative dearer or more dear, superlative dearest or most dear)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"darling\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Irish English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dearer the jewel, the greater the love expressed.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1902, Briquettes as Fuel in Foreign Countries (report of the United States Bureau of Foreign Commerce)\", \"text\": \"This water is sold for 50 cents per ton, which is not dear under the circumstances.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1966, The Beatles (lyrics and music), “When I'm Sixty-Four”\", \"text\": \"Every summer we can rent a cottage in the Isle of Wight, if it's not too dear.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"High in price; expensive.\"], \"links\": [[\"expensive\", \"expensive\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Ireland, UK) High in price; expensive.\"], \"tags\": [\"Ireland\", \"UK\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 62\", \"text\": \"\\\"Yes, children dear, wait a bit till it turns itself,\\\" she answered - she ought to have said \\\"till I turn it\\\"[.]\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Loved; lovable.\"], \"links\": [[\"Loved\", \"love\"], [\"lovable\", \"lovable\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Lovely; kind.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Such dear embrace tenderly comforts even in this dear sorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Loving, affectionate, heartfelt\"], \"links\": [[\"affectionate\", \"affectionate\"], [\"heartfelt\", \"heartfelt\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dearer the giver, the dearer the trinket he brings!\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Precious to or greatly valued by someone.\"], \"links\": [[\"Precious\", \"precious\"], [\"value\", \"value\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Dear Sir/Madam/Miss, please notice our offices will be closed during the following bank holidays:[…].\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A formal way to start (possibly after my) addressing somebody at the beginning of a letter, memo etc.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"My dear friend, I feel better as soon as you come sit beside my sickbed!\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"My dear man, you ought to think twice about who you're trying to blackmail.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior or someone one dislikes.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"Noble.\"], \"links\": [[\"Noble\", \"noble\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(obsolete) Noble.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/dɪə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/dɪɹ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/diːɹ/\", \"tags\": [\"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪə(ɹ)\"}, {\"homophone\": \"deer\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Deere\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-dear.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg/En-us-dear.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-dear.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"US\"], \"text\": \"Audio (US)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"geliefde\"}, {\"code\": \"akl\", \"lang\": \"Aklanon\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"mahae\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕazīz\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"عَزِيز\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʿankagin\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"թանկագին\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"sireli\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"սիրելի\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"moromor\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"মৰমৰ\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"ljúby\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"лю́бы\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"darahí\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"дарагі́\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"míly\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"мі́лы\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"ljubim\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"любим\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mil\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"мил\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"drag\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"драг\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"estimat\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"benvolgut\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"親愛的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qīn'ài de\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"亲爱的\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"drahý\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"milý\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cur\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cuora\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cuor\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kære\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"(teer)geliefd\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"bemind\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"lief\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"beminnelijk\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kostbaar\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kara\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"aminda\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"rakas\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"cher\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"cjâr\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"čhâr\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"lieb\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"lieb\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"liufs\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍆𐍃\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agapitós\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"αγαπητός\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"phílos\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"φίλος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"yakír\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"יַקִּיר\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"pyārā\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"प्यारा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"priya\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"प्रिय\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"drága\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kedves\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kær\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kara\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"ionúin\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"dil\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"dílis\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"alt\": \"いとしい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itoshii\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"愛しい\"}, {\"alt\": \"こいしい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"koishii\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"恋しい\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"xoşewîst\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"خۆشەویست\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"cārus\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"dārgs\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"mīļš\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"brangus\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"mielas\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"mylimas\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"car\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"drag\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"драг\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"mil\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"мил\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xajrt\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"хайрт\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"priya\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"प्रिय\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kjær\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"car\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"estimat\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Old Church Slavonic\", \"roman\": \"ljubŭ\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"любъ\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Old Church Slavonic\", \"roman\": \"dragŭ\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"драгъ\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"lēof\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"dīere\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"grân\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"ګران\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"gerâmi\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"گرامی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"'aziz\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"عزیز\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"fari\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"فری\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"leef\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kochany\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"drogi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"luby\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"querido\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"drag\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dorogój\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"дорого́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"mílyj\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"ми́лый\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ljubímyj\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"люби́мый\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"ionmhainn\"}, {\"code\": \"cjs\", \"lang\": \"Shor\", \"roman\": \"qayran\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"қайран\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"drahý\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"milý\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"drag\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"luby\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"querido\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"lobi\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"switi\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"kär\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"mahal\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"laraṣke\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"lāre\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"sevgili\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"sevimli\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"ergim\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"эргим\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dorohýj\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"дороги́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"mýlyj\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"ми́лий\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"ljúbyj\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"лю́бий\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"pyārā\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"پیارا\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"azīz\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"عزیز\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"thân\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"thân mến\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"thân ái\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"löfik\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"binamé\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"loved; lovable\", \"word\": \"annwyl\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"mil\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"мил\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"drag\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"драг\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"liefdevol\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"innig\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"hellä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"sydämellinen\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agapitós\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"αγαπητός\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"mīļš\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"kjær\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"grân\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"ګران\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"ionmhainn\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"amable\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"loving, affectionate, heartfelt\", \"word\": \"tierno\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʿank\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"թանկ\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"əziz\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"skǎp\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"скъп\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"benvolgut\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"drahý\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"dyrebar\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"dierbaar\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"geliefd\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"gekoesterd\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"duur\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"precieus\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"waardevol\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"arvokas\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"arvoisa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"rakas\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"tärkeä\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"cher\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"teuer\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"tüür\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"swērs\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"𐍃𐍅𐌴𐍂𐍃\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agapiménos\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"αγαπημένος\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"kedves\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"ionúin\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"dil\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"dílis\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"azîz\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"ئازیز\"}, {\"code\": \"ne\", \"lang\": \"Nepali\", \"roman\": \"priya\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"प्रिय\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Old Church Slavonic\", \"roman\": \"ljubŭ\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"любъ\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"dīere\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"grân\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"ګران\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"dia\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"leef\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"scump\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dorogój\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"дорого́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"cénnyj\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"це́нный\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"priya\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"प्रिय\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"ionmhainn\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"drag\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"precioso\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"kär\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"precious to or greatly valued by someone\", \"word\": \"annwyl\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"beste\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕazīz\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"عَزِيز\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"hargeli\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"հարգելի\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"sireli\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"սիրելի\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mecargo\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"մեծարգո\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"hörmətli\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"dəyərli\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"darahí\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"дарагі́\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"šanóŭny\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"шано́ўны\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"pavažány\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"паважа́ны\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"uvažáem\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"уважа́ем\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"drag\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"драг\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"estimat\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"benvolgut\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"親愛的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qīn'ài de\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"亲爱的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zūnjìng de\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"尊敬的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"昂貴的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"ángguì de\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"昂贵的\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"drahý\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"kære\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"beste\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"geachte\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"hooggeachte\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"dated\"], \"word\": \"weledele\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"dated\"], \"word\": \"waarde\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"kærur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"góður\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"hyvä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"parahin\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"cher\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"sehr geehrter/sehr geehrte\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agapité\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"αγαπητέ\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"agapití\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"αγαπητή\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"pyārā\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"प्यारा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"priya\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"प्रिय\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"ādarṇīya\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"आदरणीय\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"kedves\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"tisztelt\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"a chara\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"a chairde\"}, {\"alt\": \"はいけい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"english\": \"no name is added\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"haikei\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"拝啓\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"(used in translations) 親愛なる (しんあいなる, shin'ai-naru)\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\"}, {\"alt\": \"さま\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sama\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\", \"suffix\"], \"word\": \"様\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"cuun cɑmpŭəh\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"ជូនចំពោះ\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"berrêz\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"بەڕێز\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"cienītais\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"gerbiamas\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"mil\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"мил\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"drag\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"драг\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"erxem\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"эрхэм\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xündet\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"хүндэт\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"erxem xündet\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"эрхэм хүндэт\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"ærede\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"grân\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"ګران\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"'aziz\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"عزیز\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"drogi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"szanowny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"prezado\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"stimate\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"uvažájemyj\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"уважа́емый\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dorogój\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"дорого́й\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"поштовани\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"poštovani\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"drahý\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"vážený\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"dragi\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"estimado\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"lespeki\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"kära\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"aṉpukkuriya\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"அன்புக்குரிய\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"priyamaina\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"ప్రియమైన\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"sayın\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"dorohýj\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"дороги́й\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"šanóvnyj\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"шано́вний\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"azīz\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"عزیز\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"kính thưa\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"thưa\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"binamé\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"note\": \"tcher (often under French-borrowed \\\"chér\\\")\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"formal way of addressing\", \"word\": \"annwyl\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕazīz\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"عَزِيز\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"skǎp\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"скъп\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"estimat\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"親愛的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qīn'ài de\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"亲爱的\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"lieve\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"arvon\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"rakas\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"cher\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"lieber\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"kedves\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"note\": \"in case of intensive emotion\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"drága\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"édes\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"a chara\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"a chairde\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"(used in translations) 親愛なる (しんあいなる, shin'ai naru)\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"after a name\", \"roman\": \"-e\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"へ\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"kjære\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"grân\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"ګران\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"querido\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"dragă\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dorogój\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"дорого́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dorogája\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"дорога́я\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"querido\"}, {\"code\": \"srn\", \"lang\": \"Sranan Tongo\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"lobi\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"aṉpē\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"அன்பே\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"tags\": [\"singular\"], \"word\": \"sevgili\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"an informal way of addressing the recipient in a letter's opening line\", \"word\": \"annwyl\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"beste\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tʿankagin\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"թանկագին\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"sireli\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"սիրելի\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"estimat\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"親愛的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qīn'ài de\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"亲爱的\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"beste\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"lieve\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"waarde\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"hyvä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"arvoisa\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"arvon\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"rakas\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"cher\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"Lieber\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"ādarṇīya\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"आदरणीय\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"pyārā\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"प्यारा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"priya\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"प्रिय\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"kedves\"}, {\"alt\": \"しんあいなる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shin'ai naru\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"親愛なる\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"gyan\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"گیان\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"aháláaneʼ\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"grân\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"ګران\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"drogi\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"querido\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"dorogój\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"дорого́й\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"uvažájemyj\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"уважа́емый\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"dragi\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"señor mío\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"señora mía\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"estimado\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"estimada\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"riian\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"เรียน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"thân mến\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"a formal way to start (often after my) addressing somebody one likes or regards kindly\", \"word\": \"thân ái\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"word\": \"(mijn) beste\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"word\": \"rakas\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"caro\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"amigo mío\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"amiga mía\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"Mexico\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cuate\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"compadre\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"compa mío\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"maestro mío\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"Spain\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"majo\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"an ironic way to start (often after my) addressing an inferior\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"guapo\"}], \"word\": \"dear\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "dear",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.