See 様 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 様 meaning in Japanese (17.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "樣",
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 19 14 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"certain form or way"
],
"id": "en-様-ja-character-TbFHdKYk",
"links": [
[
"certain",
"certain"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 36 19 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 19 14 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 38 22 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"condition, state"
],
"id": "en-様-ja-character-cBvK76DK",
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 19 14 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"design, pattern"
],
"id": "en-様-ja-character-95I5boSs",
"links": [
[
"design",
"design"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 19 14 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates humbleness or politeness"
],
"id": "en-様-ja-character-vA-LZZ6B",
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble#English"
],
[
"polite",
"polite#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "様"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "よう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "樣"
},
"expansion": "樣 (MC yangH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/jɨau/ → /jɔː/ → /joː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 樣 (MC yangH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "様",
"ruby": [
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "やう",
"roman": "yau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "よう",
"hhira": "やう"
},
"expansion": "様(よう) • (yō) ^(←やう (yau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yōshiki",
"ruby": [
[
"様",
"よう"
],
[
"式",
"しき"
]
],
"word": "様式"
},
{
"roman": "yōsu",
"ruby": [
[
"様",
"よう"
],
[
"子",
"す"
]
],
"word": "様子"
},
{
"roman": "yōsō",
"ruby": [
[
"様",
"よう"
],
[
"相",
"そう"
]
],
"word": "様相"
},
{
"roman": "yōtai",
"ruby": [
[
"様",
"よう"
],
[
"態",
"たい"
]
],
"word": "様態"
},
{
"roman": "moyō",
"ruby": [
[
"模",
"も"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "模様"
}
],
"glosses": [
"way, style, appearance"
],
"id": "en-様-ja-noun-bVKSB~5G",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"style",
"style"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よー"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "様"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "様々"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōyō",
"word": "様様"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yō da",
"word": "ようだ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "iyō",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"い"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "異様"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ikayō",
"ruby": [
[
"如",
"い"
],
[
"何",
"か"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "如何様"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ichiyō",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "一様"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "imayō",
"ruby": [
[
"今",
"いま"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "今様"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ōyō",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "大様"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kakuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"各",
"かく"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "各様"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "karayō",
"ruby": [
[
"唐",
"から"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "唐様"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kotoyō",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"こと"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "異様"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "左様"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sayō",
"word": "然様"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tayō",
"ruby": [
[
"多",
"た"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "多様"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "体様"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "taiyō",
"word": "態様"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dōyō",
"ruby": [
[
"同",
"どう"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "同様"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "naniyō",
"ruby": [
[
"何",
"なに"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "何様"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hitoyō",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"ひと"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "一様"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mon'yō",
"ruby": [
[
"文",
"もん"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "文様"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wayō",
"ruby": [
[
"和",
"わ"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "和様"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "よう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "樣"
},
"expansion": "樣 (MC yangH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/jɨau/ → /jɔː/ → /joː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 樣 (MC yangH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "様",
"ruby": [
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "様な",
"roman": "yō na",
"ruby": [
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "様に",
"roman": "yō ni",
"ruby": [
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "様だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ようだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yō daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "様で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ようで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yō de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "様だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ようだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "yō da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "様な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ような",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yō na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "様なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ようなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yō nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "様であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ようであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yō de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "様ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "様じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ようではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ようじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yō de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yō ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "様だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ようだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yō datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "様ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "様じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ようではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ようじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yō de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yō ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "様です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ようです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "yō desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "様ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "様じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ようではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ようじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yō de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yō ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "様でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ようでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yō deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "様ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "様じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ようではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ようじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yō de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yō ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "様で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ようで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "yō de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "様なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ようなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "yō nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "様だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ようだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yō dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "様だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ようだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yō darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "様に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ように",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "yō ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "様さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ようさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "yōsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "よう",
"hhira": "やう",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "様(よう) • (yō) ^(←やう (yau)?)-na (adnominal 様(よう)な (yō na), adverbial 様(よう)に (yō ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "よう",
"lemma": "様",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It felt as if I were dreaming.",
"roman": "Maru de yume o mite iru yō da.",
"ruby": [
[
"夢",
"ゆめ"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"text": "まるで夢を見ている様だ。"
},
{
"english": "That dude's muscles are like Arnold Schwarzenegger",
"roman": "Ano yarō no kinniku wa Ānorudo Shuwarutseneggā no yō ne",
"ruby": [
[
"野",
"や"
],
[
"郎",
"ろう"
],
[
"筋",
"きん"
],
[
"肉",
"にく"
]
],
"text": "あの野郎の筋肉はアーノルド・シュワルツェネッガーのようね"
},
{
"english": "Briefly radiate like a butterfly attracted to fire",
"roman": "Hi no tsuita chō no yō ni hitotoki dake kagayaki",
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"ひ"
],
[
"蝶",
"ちょう"
],
[
"輝",
"かがや"
]
],
"text": "火のついた蝶のようにひとときだけ輝き"
}
],
"glosses": [
"be like, look like, seem like, as if, having the likeness of"
],
"id": "en-様-ja-adj-10fR7LSr",
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"as if",
"as if"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I wish [myself/you] success.",
"roman": "Seikō shimasu yō ni.",
"ruby": [
[
"成",
"せい"
],
[
"功",
"こう"
]
],
"text": "成功しますように。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(as 様に (yō ni)) I hope; I pray; may",
"I hope; I pray; may"
],
"id": "en-様-ja-adj-ToK1T~32",
"links": [
[
"様に",
"様に#Japanese"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
],
[
"pray",
"pray"
],
[
"may",
"may"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(as 様に (yō ni)) I hope; I pray; may"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as 様に (yō ni)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よー"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞ː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mitai",
"word": "みたい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rashī",
"word": "らしい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ppoi",
"word": "っぽい"
}
],
"word": "様"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "よう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "樣"
},
"expansion": "樣 (MC yangH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/jɨau/ → /jɔː/ → /joː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 樣 (MC yangH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "様",
"ruby": [
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Yō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "やう",
"roman": "yau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "よう",
"hhira": "やう"
},
"expansion": "様(よう) • (Yō) ^(←やう (yau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 9 8 4 15 50 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 83 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 7 79 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 7 78 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 12 65 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 78 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 7 78 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-様-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よー"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "様"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 3 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ぞう",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading よう",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ざう",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading やう",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading しやう",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading やう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しょう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading よう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading くぬぎ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading さま",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading とち",
"Japanese terms spelled with 様",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "樣",
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"certain form or way"
],
"links": [
[
"certain",
"certain"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"condition, state"
],
"links": [
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"design, pattern"
],
"links": [
[
"design",
"design"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"indicates humbleness or politeness"
],
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble#English"
],
[
"polite",
"polite#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-3-kanji",
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "様"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 様",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yōshiki",
"ruby": [
[
"様",
"よう"
],
[
"式",
"しき"
]
],
"word": "様式"
},
{
"roman": "yōsu",
"ruby": [
[
"様",
"よう"
],
[
"子",
"す"
]
],
"word": "様子"
},
{
"roman": "yōsō",
"ruby": [
[
"様",
"よう"
],
[
"相",
"そう"
]
],
"word": "様相"
},
{
"roman": "yōtai",
"ruby": [
[
"様",
"よう"
],
[
"態",
"たい"
]
],
"word": "様態"
},
{
"roman": "moyō",
"ruby": [
[
"模",
"も"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "模様"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "よう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "樣"
},
"expansion": "樣 (MC yangH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/jɨau/ → /jɔː/ → /joː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 樣 (MC yangH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "様",
"ruby": [
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "やう",
"roman": "yau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "よう",
"hhira": "やう"
},
"expansion": "様(よう) • (yō) ^(←やう (yau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"way, style, appearance"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"style",
"style"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よー"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "様"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 様",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "様々"
},
{
"roman": "yōyō",
"word": "様様"
},
{
"roman": "yō da",
"word": "ようだ"
},
{
"roman": "iyō",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"い"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "異様"
},
{
"roman": "ikayō",
"ruby": [
[
"如",
"い"
],
[
"何",
"か"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "如何様"
},
{
"roman": "ichiyō",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "一様"
},
{
"roman": "imayō",
"ruby": [
[
"今",
"いま"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "今様"
},
{
"roman": "ōyō",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "大様"
},
{
"roman": "kakuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"各",
"かく"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "各様"
},
{
"roman": "karayō",
"ruby": [
[
"唐",
"から"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "唐様"
},
{
"roman": "kotoyō",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"こと"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "異様"
},
{
"word": "左様"
},
{
"roman": "sayō",
"word": "然様"
},
{
"roman": "tayō",
"ruby": [
[
"多",
"た"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "多様"
},
{
"word": "体様"
},
{
"roman": "taiyō",
"word": "態様"
},
{
"roman": "dōyō",
"ruby": [
[
"同",
"どう"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "同様"
},
{
"roman": "naniyō",
"ruby": [
[
"何",
"なに"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "何様"
},
{
"roman": "hitoyō",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"ひと"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "一様"
},
{
"roman": "mon'yō",
"ruby": [
[
"文",
"もん"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "文様"
},
{
"roman": "wayō",
"ruby": [
[
"和",
"わ"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "和様"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "よう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "樣"
},
"expansion": "樣 (MC yangH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/jɨau/ → /jɔː/ → /joː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 樣 (MC yangH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "様",
"ruby": [
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "様な",
"roman": "yō na",
"ruby": [
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "様に",
"roman": "yō ni",
"ruby": [
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "様だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ようだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yō daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "様で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ようで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yō de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "様だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ようだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "yō da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "様な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ような",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yō na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "様なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ようなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yō nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "様であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ようであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yō de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "様ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "様じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ようではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ようじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yō de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yō ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "様だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ようだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yō datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "様ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "様じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ようではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ようじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yō de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yō ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "様です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ようです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "yō desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "様ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "様じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ようではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ようじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yō de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yō ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "様でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ようでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yō deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "様ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "様じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ようではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ようじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yō de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yō ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "様で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ようで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "yō de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "様なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ようなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "yō nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "様だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ようだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yō dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "様だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ようだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yō darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "様に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ように",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "yō ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "様さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ようさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "yōsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "よう",
"hhira": "やう",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "様(よう) • (yō) ^(←やう (yau)?)-na (adnominal 様(よう)な (yō na), adverbial 様(よう)に (yō ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "よう",
"lemma": "様",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It felt as if I were dreaming.",
"roman": "Maru de yume o mite iru yō da.",
"ruby": [
[
"夢",
"ゆめ"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"text": "まるで夢を見ている様だ。"
},
{
"english": "That dude's muscles are like Arnold Schwarzenegger",
"roman": "Ano yarō no kinniku wa Ānorudo Shuwarutseneggā no yō ne",
"ruby": [
[
"野",
"や"
],
[
"郎",
"ろう"
],
[
"筋",
"きん"
],
[
"肉",
"にく"
]
],
"text": "あの野郎の筋肉はアーノルド・シュワルツェネッガーのようね"
},
{
"english": "Briefly radiate like a butterfly attracted to fire",
"roman": "Hi no tsuita chō no yō ni hitotoki dake kagayaki",
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"ひ"
],
[
"蝶",
"ちょう"
],
[
"輝",
"かがや"
]
],
"text": "火のついた蝶のようにひとときだけ輝き"
}
],
"glosses": [
"be like, look like, seem like, as if, having the likeness of"
],
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"as if",
"as if"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I wish [myself/you] success.",
"roman": "Seikō shimasu yō ni.",
"ruby": [
[
"成",
"せい"
],
[
"功",
"こう"
]
],
"text": "成功しますように。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(as 様に (yō ni)) I hope; I pray; may",
"I hope; I pray; may"
],
"links": [
[
"様に",
"様に#Japanese"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
],
[
"pray",
"pray"
],
[
"may",
"may"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(as 様に (yō ni)) I hope; I pray; may"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as 様に (yō ni)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よー"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞ː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mitai",
"word": "みたい"
},
{
"roman": "rashī",
"word": "らしい"
},
{
"roman": "ppoi",
"word": "っぽい"
}
],
"word": "様"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 様",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "よう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "樣"
},
"expansion": "樣 (MC yangH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/jɨau/ → /jɔː/ → /joː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 樣 (MC yangH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "様",
"ruby": [
[
"様",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Yō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "やう",
"roman": "yau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "よう",
"hhira": "やう"
},
"expansion": "様(よう) • (Yō) ^(←やう (yau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よー"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "様"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"さま"
],
"word": "様"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"ざま"
],
"word": "様"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"ちゃま"
],
"word": "様"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"様"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "様",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"様"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "様",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"様"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "様",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"様"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "様",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"様"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "様",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"様"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "様",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "様/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"さま\"], \"word\": \"様\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "様",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "様/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"ざま\"], \"word\": \"様\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "様",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "様/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"ちゃま\"], \"word\": \"様\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "様",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.