Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

Middle Low German inflections

Download data in csv format

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
hi pron 68 canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
abtīt noun 45 abbetīt alternative
noun 45 aptīt alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wolteren verb 27 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 27 gml-verb inflection-template
verb 27 wölteren error-unrecognized-form
verb 27 tô wölterene error-unrecognized-form
verb 27 tô wölterende error-unrecognized-form
verb 27 wölteren noun-from-verb
verb 27 wölterent noun-from-verb
verb 27 wölterende present participle
verb 27 wöltere singular imperative
verb 27 gewölteret past participle
wolteren verb 27 wölteret plural imperative
verb 27 wöltere first-person singular present indicative participle
verb 27 wölterede first-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 27 wöltere first-person singular present subjunctive
verb 27 wölterede first-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 27 wölterest second-person singular present indicative participle
verb 27 wölteredest second-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 27 wölterest second-person singular present subjunctive
verb 27 wölteredest second-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 27 wölteret third-person singular present indicative participle
wolteren verb 27 wölterede third-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 27 wölteret third-person singular present subjunctive
verb 27 wölterede third-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 27 wölteren (wölteret) plural present indicative participle
verb 27 wöltereden plural preterite indicative participle
verb 27 wölteren plural present subjunctive
verb 27 wöltereden plural preterite subjunctive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
gesankbok noun 11 gesankbôk canonical
noun 11 sankbôk alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
vri adj 11 no-table-tags table-tags
adj 11 vrî nominative singular strong
adj 11 vrîe nominative plural strong
adj 11 vrîen masculine accusative singular strong
adj 11 vrî neuter accusative singular strong
adj 11 vrîe feminine accusative singular strong
adj 11 vrîe accusative plural strong
adj 11 vrîem (vrîenⁿᵒᵗᵉ) neuter masculine dative singular strong
adj 11 vrîeme (vrîenⁿᵒᵗᵉ) neuter masculine dative singular strong
adj 11 vrîer feminine dative singular strong
vri adj 11 vrîere feminine dative singular strong
adj 11 vrîen dative plural strong
adj 11 vrîes neuter masculine genitive singular strong
adj 11 vrîer feminine genitive singular strong
adj 11 vrîere feminine genitive singular strong
adj 11 vrîer genitive plural strong
adj 11 vrîere genitive plural strong
adj 11 vrîe nominative singular weak
adj 11 vrîen nominative plural weak
adj 11 vrîen masculine accusative singular weak
vri adj 11 vrîe neuter accusative singular weak
adj 11 vrîen feminine accusative weak
adj 11 vrîen accusative weak
adj 11 vrîen dative weak
adj 11 vrîen genitive weak

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
klipschole noun 9 klipschôle feminine canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
it pron 9 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 9 l-self inflection-template
pron 9 ik (ek) first-person nominative singular
pron 9 mî (mê, mik, mek) first-person dative accusative singular
pron 9 mîn (mîner) first-person genitive singular
pron 9 second-person nominative singular
pron 9 dî (dê, dik, dek) second-person dative accusative singular
pron 9 dîn (dîner) second-person genitive singular
pron 9 hê (hî, hie) masculine third-person nominative singular
pron 9 ēne masculine third-person accusative singular
it pron 9 en (ȫne, ȫn) masculine third-person accusative singular
pron 9 ēme masculine third-person dative singular
pron 9 em (ȫme, en) masculine third-person dative singular
pron 9 sîn (sîner) masculine third-person genitive singular
pron 9 it (et) neuter third-person nominative accusative singular
pron 9 ēme neuter third-person dative singular
pron 9 em (ȫme, en) neuter third-person dative singular
pron 9 sîn (sîner) neuter third-person genitive singular
pron 9 sê (sî, sie, sü̂) feminine third-person nominative accusative singular
pron 9 ēre feminine third-person dative genitive singular
it pron 9 ēr (ērer, ȫrer) feminine third-person dative genitive singular
pron 9 wî (wê, wie) first-person nominative plural
pron 9 uns (ûs, ös, ü̂sik) first-person dative accusative plural
pron 9 unser (ûser) first-person genitive plural
pron 9 gî (jê, î) second-person nominative plural
pron 9 jû (jûwe, û, jük, gik) second-person dative accusative plural
pron 9 jûwer (ûwer) second-person genitive plural
pron 9 sê (sî, sie) third-person nominative accusative plural
pron 9 em third-person dative plural
pron 9 öm third-person dative plural
it pron 9 jüm (en, ēnen, ȫnen) third-person dative plural
pron 9 ēre third-person genitive plural
pron 9 ēr (ērer, ȫrer) third-person genitive plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
beschriven verb 7 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 7 gml-verb inflection-template
verb 7 beschrîven error-unrecognized-form
verb 7 tô beschrîvene error-unrecognized-form
verb 7 tô beschrîvende error-unrecognized-form
verb 7 beschrîven noun-from-verb
verb 7 beschrîvent noun-from-verb
verb 7 beschrîvende present participle
verb 7 beschrîf singular imperative
verb 7 beschrēven past participle
beschriven verb 7 beschrîvet plural imperative
verb 7 beschrîve first-person singular present indicative participle
verb 7 beschrêf first-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 7 beschrîve first-person singular present subjunctive
verb 7 beschrēve first-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 7 beschrîvest second-person singular present indicative participle
verb 7 beschrîfst second-person singular present indicative participle
verb 7 beschrēvest second-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 7 beschrîvest second-person singular present subjunctive
verb 7 beschrēvest second-person singular preterite subjunctive
beschriven verb 7 beschrîvet third-person singular present indicative participle
verb 7 beschrîft third-person singular present indicative participle
verb 7 beschrêf third-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 7 beschrîvet third-person singular present subjunctive
verb 7 beschrēve third-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 7 beschrîven (beschrîvet) plural present indicative participle
verb 7 beschrēven plural preterite indicative participle
verb 7 beschrîven plural present subjunctive
verb 7 beschrēven plural preterite subjunctive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
sin pron 6 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 6 sîn nominative singular strong
pron 6 sîne nominative plural strong
pron 6 sînen masculine accusative singular strong
pron 6 sîn neuter accusative singular strong
pron 6 sîne feminine accusative singular strong
pron 6 sîne accusative plural strong
pron 6 sînem (sînenⁿᵒᵗᵉ) neuter masculine dative singular strong
pron 6 sîneme (sînenⁿᵒᵗᵉ) neuter masculine dative singular strong
pron 6 sîner feminine dative singular strong
sin pron 6 sînere feminine dative singular strong
pron 6 sînen dative plural strong
pron 6 sînes neuter masculine genitive singular strong
pron 6 sîner feminine genitive singular strong
pron 6 sînere feminine genitive singular strong
pron 6 sîner genitive plural strong
pron 6 sînere genitive plural strong
pron 6 sîne nominative singular weak
pron 6 sînen nominative plural weak
pron 6 sînen masculine accusative singular weak
sin pron 6 sîne neuter accusative singular weak
pron 6 sînen feminine accusative weak
pron 6 sînen accusative weak
pron 6 sînen dative weak
pron 6 sînen genitive weak
pron 6 sîner alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mure noun 5 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 5 l-self inflection-template
noun 5 mûre nominative singular
noun 5 mûren nominative plural
noun 5 mûren accusative singular
noun 5 mûren accusative plural
noun 5 mûren dative singular
noun 5 mûren dative plural
noun 5 mûren genitive singular
noun 5 mûren genitive plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
schore noun 4 schōre masculine canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
olt adj 4 ôlt canonical
adj 4 olt canonical
adj 4 ôlder comparative
adj 4 ö̂lder comparative
adj 4 êlder comparative
adj 4 ôldest superlative
adj 4 ö̂ldest superlative
adj 4 êldest superlative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
andrepen verb 4 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 4 gml-verb inflection-template
verb 4 andrêpen error-unrecognized-form
verb 4 an tô drêpene error-unrecognized-form
verb 4 an tô drêpende error-unrecognized-form
verb 4 andrêpen noun-from-verb
verb 4 andrêpent noun-from-verb
verb 4 andrêpende present participle
verb 4 drêp an singular imperative
verb 4 angedrōpen past participle
andrepen verb 4 angedrāpen past participle
verb 4 drêpet an plural imperative
verb 4 drêpe an first-person singular present indicative participle
verb 4 drôp an first-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 4 drêpe an first-person singular present subjunctive
verb 4 drȫpe an first-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 4 drü̂pest second-person singular present indicative participle
verb 4 drü̂̂pst an second-person singular present indicative participle
verb 4 drōpest second-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 4 drȫpest an second-person singular preterite indicative participle
andrepen verb 4 drêpest an second-person singular present subjunctive
verb 4 drȫpest an second-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 4 drü̂pet third-person singular present indicative participle
verb 4 drü̂̂pt an third-person singular present indicative participle
verb 4 drôp an third-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 4 drêpet an third-person singular present subjunctive
verb 4 drȫpe an third-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 4 drêpen (drêpet an) plural present indicative participle
verb 4 drōpen plural preterite indicative participle
verb 4 drȫpen an plural preterite indicative participle
andrepen verb 4 drêpen an plural present subjunctive
verb 4 drȫpen an plural preterite subjunctive
verb 4 andrêpe first-person singular present indicative participle
verb 4 andrôp first-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 4 andrêpe first-person singular present subjunctive
verb 4 andrȫpe first-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 4 andrü̂̂pest second-person singular present indicative participle
verb 4 andrü̂̂pst second-person singular present indicative participle
verb 4 andrōpest second-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 4 andrȫpest second-person singular preterite indicative participle
andrepen verb 4 andrêpest second-person singular present subjunctive
verb 4 andrȫpest second-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 4 andrü̂̂pet third-person singular present indicative participle
verb 4 andrü̂̂pt third-person singular present indicative participle
verb 4 andrôp third-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 4 andrêpet third-person singular present subjunctive
verb 4 andrȫpe third-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 4 andrêpen (andrêpet¹) plural present indicative participle
verb 4 andrōpen plural preterite indicative participle
verb 4 andrȫpen plural preterite indicative participle
andrepen verb 4 andrêpen plural present subjunctive
verb 4 andrȫpen plural preterite subjunctive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
stucke noun 4 stücke neuter canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
sekele noun 4 sēkele feminine canonical
noun 4 sēkel alternative
noun 4 seckele alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
emete noun 3 êmete neuter canonical
noun 3 emete alternative
noun 3 âmete alternative
noun 3 amete alternative
noun 3 âmente alternative
noun 3 êmte alternative
noun 3 empte alternative
noun 3 êmeke alternative
noun 3 emeke alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
bokwete noun 3 bôkwete masculine canonical
noun 3 bōkweite alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
gi pron 3 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 3 l-self inflection-template
pron 3 ik (ek) first-person nominative singular
pron 3 mî (mê, mik, mek) first-person dative accusative singular
pron 3 mîn (mîner) first-person genitive singular
pron 3 second-person nominative singular
pron 3 dî (dê, dik, dek) second-person dative accusative singular
pron 3 dîn (dîner) second-person genitive singular
pron 3 hê (hî, hie) masculine third-person nominative singular
pron 3 ēne masculine third-person accusative singular
gi pron 3 en (ȫne, ȫn) masculine third-person accusative singular
pron 3 ēme masculine third-person dative singular
pron 3 em (ȫme, en) masculine third-person dative singular
pron 3 sîn (sîner) masculine third-person genitive singular
pron 3 it (et) neuter third-person nominative accusative singular
pron 3 ēme neuter third-person dative singular
pron 3 em (ȫme, en) neuter third-person dative singular
pron 3 sîn (sîner) neuter third-person genitive singular
pron 3 sê (sî, sie, sü̂) feminine third-person nominative accusative singular
pron 3 ēre feminine third-person dative genitive singular
gi pron 3 ēr (ērer, ȫrer) feminine third-person dative genitive singular
pron 3 wî (wê, wie) first-person nominative plural
pron 3 uns (ûs, ös, ü̂sik) first-person dative accusative plural
pron 3 unser (ûser) first-person genitive plural
pron 3 gî (jê, î) second-person nominative plural
pron 3 jû (jûwe, û, jük, gik) second-person dative accusative plural
pron 3 jûwer (ûwer) second-person genitive plural
pron 3 sê (sî, sie) third-person nominative accusative plural
pron 3 em third-person dative plural
pron 3 öm third-person dative plural
gi pron 3 jüm (en, ēnen, ȫnen) third-person dative plural
pron 3 ēre third-person genitive plural
pron 3 ēr (ērer, ȫrer) third-person genitive plural
pron 3 alternative
pron 3 î alternative
pron 3 y alternative
pron 3 ie alternative
pron 3 alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
swe pron 2 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 2 l-self inflection-template
pron 2 swē nominative singular
pron 2 swēr nominative plural
pron 2 swen accusative singular
pron 2 swēne accusative plural
pron 2 swem dative singular
pron 2 swēme dative plural
pron 2 swes genitive singular
pron 2 - genitive plural
swe pron 2 sve alternative
pron 2 swī alternative
pron 2 swie alternative
pron 2 svie alternative
pron 2 svy alternative
pron 2 swēr alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
sank noun 2 sanges genitive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
dunker adj 2 dunkerer comparative
adj 2 dunkerest superlative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mure noun 2 mûre canonical
noun 2 mü̂re feminine canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
got noun 1 godes genitive
noun 1 gades genitive
noun 1 gode plural
noun 1 gade plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
buk noun 1 bûk masculine canonical
noun 1 bukes genitive
noun 1 buke dative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
lif noun 1 lîf neuter canonical
noun 1 lives genitive
noun 1 live dative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
sugen verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 gml-verb inflection-template
verb 1 sûgen error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 tô sûgene error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 tô sûgende error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 sûgen noun-from-verb
verb 1 sûgent noun-from-verb
verb 1 sûgende present participle
verb 1 sûch singular imperative
verb 1 gesōgen past participle
sugen verb 1 gesāgen past participle
verb 1 sûget plural imperative
verb 1 sûge first-person singular present indicative participle
verb 1 sôch first-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 1 sûge first-person singular present subjunctive
verb 1 sȫge first-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 1 sü̂gest second-person singular present indicative participle
verb 1 sü̂̂chst second-person singular present indicative participle
verb 1 sōgest second-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 1 sȫgest second-person singular preterite indicative participle
sugen verb 1 sûgest second-person singular present subjunctive
verb 1 sȫgest second-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 1 sü̂get third-person singular present indicative participle
verb 1 sü̂̂cht third-person singular present indicative participle
verb 1 sôch third-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 1 sûget third-person singular present subjunctive
verb 1 sȫge third-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 1 sûgen (sûget) plural present indicative participle
verb 1 sōgen plural preterite indicative participle
verb 1 sȫgen plural preterite indicative participle
sugen verb 1 sûgen plural present subjunctive
verb 1 sȫgen plural preterite subjunctive
verb 1 sȫgen alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mage noun 1 māge feminine canonical
noun 1 magen genitive
noun 1 magen dative
noun 1 mage accusative
noun 1 magen plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
we pron 1 canonical
pron 1 wēne accusative
pron 1 wen accusative
pron 1 wēme dative
pron 1 wem dative
pron 1 wes genitive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
levent noun 1 levendes genitive
noun 1 levende dative
noun 1 levend alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wesen verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 wēsen error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 tô wēsene error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 tô wēsende error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 wēsen noun-from-verb
verb 1 wēsende present participle
verb 1 wes singular imperative
verb 1 gewēsen past participle
verb 1 gewest past participle
verb 1 wēset plural imperative
wesen verb 1 bin first-person singular present indicative participle
verb 1 was first-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 1 wēse first-person singular present subjunctive
verb 1 wêre first-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 1 bist second-person singular present indicative participle
verb 1 wêrest second-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 1 sîst second-person singular present subjunctive
verb 1 wêrest second-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 1 is third-person singular present indicative participle
verb 1 was third-person singular preterite indicative participle
wesen verb 1 wēse third-person singular present subjunctive
verb 1 wêre third-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 1 sint plural present indicative participle
verb 1 wêren plural preterite indicative participle
verb 1 sîn plural present subjunctive
verb 1 wêren plural preterite subjunctive
verb 1 sîn alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wolt noun 1 wôlt canonical
noun 1 wolt masculine canonical
noun 1 wôldes genitive
noun 1 wôld alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
slut noun 1 slūt neuter masculine canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
spigen verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 gml-verb inflection-template
verb 1 spîgen error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 tô spîgene error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 tô spîgende error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 spîgen noun-from-verb
verb 1 spîgent noun-from-verb
verb 1 spîgende present participle
verb 1 spîge singular imperative
verb 1 gespîget past participle
spigen verb 1 spîget plural imperative
verb 1 spîge first-person singular present indicative participle
verb 1 spîgede first-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 1 spîge first-person singular present subjunctive
verb 1 spîgede first-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 1 spîgest second-person singular present indicative participle
verb 1 spîgedest second-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 1 spîgest second-person singular present subjunctive
verb 1 spîgedest second-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 1 spîget third-person singular present indicative participle
spigen verb 1 spîgede third-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 1 spîget third-person singular present subjunctive
verb 1 spîgede third-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 1 spîgen (spîget) plural present indicative participle
verb 1 spîgeden plural preterite indicative participle
verb 1 spîgen plural present subjunctive
verb 1 spîgeden plural preterite subjunctive
verb 1 spîen alternative
verb 1 spiggen alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
gewolt noun 1 gewôlt canonical
noun 1 gewolt feminine canonical
noun 1 gewôlde dative
noun 1 gewôlden plural
noun 1 gewêlt alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wat pron 1 wēne accusative
pron 1 wen accusative
pron 1 wēme dative
pron 1 wem dative
pron 1 wes genitive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
koke noun 1 kôke feminine masculine canonical
noun 1 koeke alternative
noun 1 kûke alternative


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-21 using wiktextract (bd88cf0 and 0a198a9). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.