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Middle Low German inflections

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Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
kold adj 68 kôld canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
abbetekergeselle noun 45 abbetekæregeselle alternative
noun 45 abbetekæreselle alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
vorsupen verb 27 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 27 gml-verb inflection-template
verb 27 vorsûpen error-unrecognized-form
verb 27 tô vorsûpene error-unrecognized-form
verb 27 tô vorsûpende error-unrecognized-form
verb 27 vorsûpen noun-from-verb
verb 27 vorsûpent noun-from-verb
verb 27 vorsûpende present participle
verb 27 vorsûp singular imperative
verb 27 vorsōpen past participle
vorsupen verb 27 vorsāpen past participle
verb 27 vorsûpet plural imperative
verb 27 vorsûpe first-person singular present indicative participle
verb 27 vorsôp first-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 27 vorsûpe first-person singular present subjunctive
verb 27 vorsȫpe first-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 27 vorsü̂pest second-person singular present indicative participle
verb 27 vorsü̂̂pst second-person singular present indicative participle
verb 27 vorsōpest second-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 27 vorsȫpest second-person singular preterite indicative participle
vorsupen verb 27 vorsûpest second-person singular present subjunctive
verb 27 vorsȫpest second-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 27 vorsü̂pet third-person singular present indicative participle
verb 27 vorsü̂̂pt third-person singular present indicative participle
verb 27 vorsôp third-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 27 vorsûpet third-person singular present subjunctive
verb 27 vorsȫpe third-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 27 vorsûpen (vorsûpet) plural present indicative participle
verb 27 vorsōpen plural preterite indicative participle
verb 27 vorsȫpen plural preterite indicative participle
vorsupen verb 27 vorsûpen plural present subjunctive
verb 27 vorsȫpen plural preterite subjunctive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
u pron 11 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 11 û nominative singular strong
pron 11 ûwe nominative plural strong
pron 11 ûwen masculine accusative singular strong
pron 11 û neuter accusative singular strong
pron 11 ûwe feminine accusative singular strong
pron 11 ûwe accusative plural strong
pron 11 ûwem (ûwenⁿᵒᵗᵉ) neuter masculine dative singular strong
pron 11 ûweme (ûwenⁿᵒᵗᵉ) neuter masculine dative singular strong
pron 11 ûwer feminine dative singular strong
u pron 11 ûwere feminine dative singular strong
pron 11 ûwen dative plural strong
pron 11 ûwes neuter masculine genitive singular strong
pron 11 ûwer feminine genitive singular strong
pron 11 ûwere feminine genitive singular strong
pron 11 ûwer genitive plural strong
pron 11 ûwere genitive plural strong
pron 11 ûwe nominative singular weak
pron 11 ûwen nominative plural weak
pron 11 ûwen masculine accusative singular weak
u pron 11 ûwe neuter accusative singular weak
pron 11 ûwen feminine accusative weak
pron 11 ûwen accusative weak
pron 11 ûwen dative weak
pron 11 ûwen genitive weak

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
gesankbok noun 11 gesankbôk canonical
noun 11 sankbôk alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
lere noun 9 lēre feminine canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
öhnen pron 9 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 9 l-self inflection-template
pron 9 ik (ek) first-person nominative singular
pron 9 mî (mê, mik, mek) first-person dative accusative singular
pron 9 mîn (mîner) first-person genitive singular
pron 9 second-person nominative singular
pron 9 dî (dê, dik, dek) second-person dative accusative singular
pron 9 dîn (dîner) second-person genitive singular
pron 9 hê (hî, hie) masculine third-person nominative singular
pron 9 ēne masculine third-person accusative singular
öhnen pron 9 en (ȫne, ȫn) masculine third-person accusative singular
pron 9 ēme masculine third-person dative singular
pron 9 em (ȫme, en) masculine third-person dative singular
pron 9 sîn (sîner) masculine third-person genitive singular
pron 9 it (et) neuter third-person accusative nominative singular
pron 9 ēme neuter third-person dative singular
pron 9 em (ȫme, en) neuter third-person dative singular
pron 9 sîn (sîner) neuter third-person genitive singular
pron 9 sê (sî, sie, sü̂) feminine third-person accusative nominative singular
pron 9 ēre feminine third-person dative genitive singular
öhnen pron 9 ēr (ērer, ȫrer) feminine third-person dative genitive singular
pron 9 wî (wê, wie) first-person nominative plural
pron 9 uns (ûs, ös, ü̂sik) first-person dative accusative plural
pron 9 unser (ûser) first-person genitive plural
pron 9 gî (jê, î) second-person nominative plural
pron 9 jû (jûwe, û, jük, gik) second-person dative accusative plural
pron 9 jûwer (ûwer) second-person genitive plural
pron 9 sê (sî, sie) third-person nominative accusative plural
pron 9 em third-person dative plural
pron 9 öm third-person dative plural
öhnen pron 9 jüm (en, ēnen, ȫnen) third-person dative plural
pron 9 ēre third-person genitive plural
pron 9 ēr (ērer, ȫrer) third-person genitive plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
schriven verb 7 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 7 gml-verb inflection-template
verb 7 schrîven error-unrecognized-form
verb 7 tô schrîvene error-unrecognized-form
verb 7 tô schrîvende error-unrecognized-form
verb 7 schrîven noun-from-verb
verb 7 schrîvent noun-from-verb
verb 7 schrîvende present participle
verb 7 schrîf singular imperative
verb 7 geschrēven past participle
schriven verb 7 schrîvet plural imperative
verb 7 schrîve first-person singular present indicative participle
verb 7 schrêf first-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 7 schrîve first-person singular present subjunctive
verb 7 schrēve first-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 7 schrîvest second-person singular present indicative participle
verb 7 schrîfst second-person singular present indicative participle
verb 7 schrēvest second-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 7 schrîvest second-person singular present subjunctive
verb 7 schrēvest second-person singular preterite subjunctive
schriven verb 7 schrîvet third-person singular present indicative participle
verb 7 schrîft third-person singular present indicative participle
verb 7 schrêf third-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 7 schrîvet third-person singular present subjunctive
verb 7 schrēve third-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 7 schrîven (schrîvet) plural present indicative participle
verb 7 schrēven plural preterite indicative participle
verb 7 schrîven plural present subjunctive
verb 7 schrēven plural preterite subjunctive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
uns pron 6 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 6 uns nominative singular strong
pron 6 unse nominative plural strong
pron 6 unsen masculine accusative singular strong
pron 6 uns neuter accusative singular strong
pron 6 unse feminine accusative singular strong
pron 6 unse accusative plural strong
pron 6 unsem (unsenⁿᵒᵗᵉ) neuter masculine dative singular strong
pron 6 unseme (unsenⁿᵒᵗᵉ) neuter masculine dative singular strong
pron 6 unser feminine dative singular strong
uns pron 6 unsere feminine dative singular strong
pron 6 unsen dative plural strong
pron 6 unses neuter masculine genitive singular strong
pron 6 unser feminine genitive singular strong
pron 6 unsere feminine genitive singular strong
pron 6 unser genitive plural strong
pron 6 unsere genitive plural strong
pron 6 unse nominative singular weak
pron 6 unsen nominative plural weak
pron 6 unsen masculine accusative singular weak
uns pron 6 unse neuter accusative singular weak
pron 6 unsen feminine accusative weak
pron 6 unsen accusative weak
pron 6 unsen dative weak
pron 6 unsen genitive weak
pron 6 ûs alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
dach noun 5 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 5 l-self inflection-template
noun 5 dach nominative singular
noun 5 dage nominative plural
noun 5 dach accusative singular
noun 5 dage accusative plural
noun 5 dage dative singular
noun 5 dagen dative plural
noun 5 dages genitive singular
noun 5 dage genitive plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
afwolteren verb 4 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 4 gml-verb inflection-template
verb 4 afwölteren error-unrecognized-form
verb 4 af tô wölterene error-unrecognized-form
verb 4 af tô wölterende error-unrecognized-form
verb 4 afwölteren noun-from-verb
verb 4 afwölterent noun-from-verb
verb 4 afwölterende present participle
verb 4 wöltere af singular imperative
verb 4 afgewölteret past participle
afwolteren verb 4 wölteret af plural imperative
verb 4 wöltere af first-person singular present indicative participle
verb 4 wölterede af first-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 4 wöltere af first-person singular present subjunctive
verb 4 wölterede af first-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 4 wölterest af second-person singular present indicative participle
verb 4 wölteredest af second-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 4 wölterest af second-person singular present subjunctive
verb 4 wölteredest af second-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 4 wölteret af third-person singular present indicative participle
afwolteren verb 4 wölterede af third-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 4 wölteret af third-person singular present subjunctive
verb 4 wölterede af third-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 4 wölteren (wölteret af) plural present indicative participle
verb 4 wöltereden af plural preterite indicative participle
verb 4 wölteren af plural present subjunctive
verb 4 wöltereden af plural preterite subjunctive
verb 4 afwöltere first-person singular present indicative participle
verb 4 afwölterede first-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 4 afwöltere first-person singular present subjunctive
afwolteren verb 4 afwölterede first-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 4 afwölterest second-person singular present indicative participle
verb 4 afwölteredest second-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 4 afwölterest second-person singular present subjunctive
verb 4 afwölteredest second-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 4 afwölteret third-person singular present indicative participle
verb 4 afwölterede third-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 4 afwölteret third-person singular present subjunctive
verb 4 afwölterede third-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 4 afwölteren (afwölteret¹) plural present indicative participle
afwolteren verb 4 afwöltereden plural preterite indicative participle
verb 4 afwölteren plural present subjunctive
verb 4 afwöltereden plural preterite subjunctive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
kokene noun 4 kȫkene feminine canonical
noun 4 kȫke alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
got adj 4 gôt canonical
adj 4 bēter comparative
adj 4 best superlative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
avent noun 4 âvent masculine canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
stucke noun 4 stücke neuter canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ju pron 3 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 3 l-self inflection-template
pron 3 ik (ek) first-person nominative singular
pron 3 mî (mê, mik, mek) first-person dative accusative singular
pron 3 mîn (mîner) first-person genitive singular
pron 3 second-person nominative singular
pron 3 dî (dê, dik, dek) second-person dative accusative singular
pron 3 dîn (dîner) second-person genitive singular
pron 3 hê (hî, hie) masculine third-person nominative singular
pron 3 ēne masculine third-person accusative singular
ju pron 3 en (ȫne, ȫn) masculine third-person accusative singular
pron 3 ēme masculine third-person dative singular
pron 3 em (ȫme, en) masculine third-person dative singular
pron 3 sîn (sîner) masculine third-person genitive singular
pron 3 it (et) neuter third-person accusative nominative singular
pron 3 ēme neuter third-person dative singular
pron 3 em (ȫme, en) neuter third-person dative singular
pron 3 sîn (sîner) neuter third-person genitive singular
pron 3 sê (sî, sie, sü̂) feminine third-person accusative nominative singular
pron 3 ēre feminine third-person dative genitive singular
ju pron 3 ēr (ērer, ȫrer) feminine third-person dative genitive singular
pron 3 wî (wê, wie) first-person nominative plural
pron 3 uns (ûs, ös, ü̂sik) first-person dative accusative plural
pron 3 unser (ûser) first-person genitive plural
pron 3 gî (jê, î) second-person nominative plural
pron 3 jû (jûwe, û, jük, gik) second-person dative accusative plural
pron 3 jûwer (ûwer) second-person genitive plural
pron 3 sê (sî, sie) third-person nominative accusative plural
pron 3 em third-person dative plural
pron 3 öm third-person dative plural
ju pron 3 jüm (en, ēnen, ȫnen) third-person dative plural
pron 3 ēre third-person genitive plural
pron 3 ēr (ērer, ȫrer) third-person genitive plural
pron 3 jûw alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
pelegrim noun 3 pēlegrīm masculine canonical
noun 3 pēlegrīme alternative
noun 3 pēlegrīn alternative
noun 3 pēlegrīne alternative
noun 3 pēlegerīm alternative
noun 3 pelgrīm alternative
noun 3 pelgrīme alternative
noun 3 pelgrim alternative
noun 3 pīlegrīm alternative
noun 3 pilgrīm alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
bok noun 3 bôk neuter canonical
noun 3 buk alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
gesank noun 2 gesanges genitive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
valsch adj 2 valscher comparative
adj 2 valschest superlative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mur noun 2 mur canonical
noun 2 mür feminine canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
swe pron 2 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 2 l-self inflection-template
pron 2 swē nominative singular
pron 2 swēr nominative plural
pron 2 swen accusative singular
pron 2 swēne accusative plural
pron 2 swem dative singular
pron 2 swēme dative plural
pron 2 swes genitive singular
pron 2 - genitive plural
swe pron 2 sve alternative
pron 2 swī alternative
pron 2 swie alternative
pron 2 svie alternative
pron 2 svy alternative
pron 2 swēr alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
koke noun 1 kôke feminine masculine canonical
noun 1 koeke alternative
noun 1 kûke alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
levent noun 1 levendes genitive
noun 1 levende dative
noun 1 levend alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mage noun 1 māge feminine canonical
noun 1 magen genitive
noun 1 magen dative
noun 1 mage accusative
noun 1 magen plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wolt noun 1 wôlt canonical
noun 1 wolt masculine canonical
noun 1 wôldes genitive
noun 1 wôld alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
we pron 1 canonical
pron 1 wēne accusative
pron 1 wen accusative
pron 1 wēme dative
pron 1 wem dative
pron 1 wes genitive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
buk noun 1 bûk masculine canonical
noun 1 bukes genitive
noun 1 buke dative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
slut noun 1 slūt neuter masculine canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wesen verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 wēsen error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 tô wēsene error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 tô wēsende error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 wēsen noun-from-verb
verb 1 wēsende present participle
verb 1 wes singular imperative
verb 1 gewēsen past participle
verb 1 gewest past participle
verb 1 wēset plural imperative
wesen verb 1 bin first-person singular present indicative participle
verb 1 was first-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 1 wēse first-person singular present subjunctive
verb 1 wêre first-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 1 bist second-person singular present indicative participle
verb 1 wêrest second-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 1 sîst second-person singular present subjunctive
verb 1 wêrest second-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 1 is third-person singular present indicative participle
verb 1 was third-person singular preterite indicative participle
wesen verb 1 wēse third-person singular present subjunctive
verb 1 wêre third-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 1 sint plural present indicative participle
verb 1 wêren plural preterite indicative participle
verb 1 sîn plural present subjunctive
verb 1 wêren plural preterite subjunctive
verb 1 sîn alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
lif noun 1 lîf neuter canonical
noun 1 lives genitive
noun 1 live dative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wat pron 1 wēne accusative
pron 1 wen accusative
pron 1 wēme dative
pron 1 wem dative
pron 1 wes genitive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
gewolt noun 1 gewôlt canonical
noun 1 gewolt feminine canonical
noun 1 gewôlde dative
noun 1 gewôlden plural
noun 1 gewêlt alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
got noun 1 godes genitive
noun 1 gades genitive
noun 1 gode plural
noun 1 gade plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
spigen verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 gml-verb inflection-template
verb 1 spîgen error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 tô spîgene error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 tô spîgende error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 spîgen noun-from-verb
verb 1 spîgent noun-from-verb
verb 1 spîgende present participle
verb 1 spîge singular imperative
verb 1 gespîget past participle
spigen verb 1 spîget plural imperative
verb 1 spîge first-person singular present indicative participle
verb 1 spîgede first-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 1 spîge first-person singular present subjunctive
verb 1 spîgede first-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 1 spîgest second-person singular present indicative participle
verb 1 spîgedest second-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 1 spîgest second-person singular present subjunctive
verb 1 spîgedest second-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 1 spîget third-person singular present indicative participle
spigen verb 1 spîgede third-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 1 spîget third-person singular present subjunctive
verb 1 spîgede third-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 1 spîgen (spîget) plural present indicative participle
verb 1 spîgeden plural preterite indicative participle
verb 1 spîgen plural present subjunctive
verb 1 spîgeden plural preterite subjunctive
verb 1 spîen alternative
verb 1 spiggen alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
sugen verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 gml-verb inflection-template
verb 1 sûgen error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 tô sûgene error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 tô sûgende error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 sûgen noun-from-verb
verb 1 sûgent noun-from-verb
verb 1 sûgende present participle
verb 1 sûch singular imperative
verb 1 gesōgen past participle
sugen verb 1 gesāgen past participle
verb 1 sûget plural imperative
verb 1 sûge first-person singular present indicative participle
verb 1 sôch first-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 1 sûge first-person singular present subjunctive
verb 1 sȫge first-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 1 sü̂gest second-person singular present indicative participle
verb 1 sü̂̂chst second-person singular present indicative participle
verb 1 sōgest second-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 1 sȫgest second-person singular preterite indicative participle
sugen verb 1 sûgest second-person singular present subjunctive
verb 1 sȫgest second-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 1 sü̂get third-person singular present indicative participle
verb 1 sü̂̂cht third-person singular present indicative participle
verb 1 sôch third-person singular preterite indicative participle
verb 1 sûget third-person singular present subjunctive
verb 1 sȫge third-person singular preterite subjunctive
verb 1 sûgen (sûget) plural present indicative participle
verb 1 sōgen plural preterite indicative participle
verb 1 sȫgen plural preterite indicative participle
sugen verb 1 sûgen plural present subjunctive
verb 1 sȫgen plural preterite subjunctive
verb 1 sȫgen alternative


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (ea0d853 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.