See buk on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for buk meaning in All languages combined (48.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bukken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bukken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bucken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bucken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*bukken"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *bukken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bukkijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bukkijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch bukken, from Middle Dutch bucken, from Old Dutch *bukken, from Proto-Germanic *bukkijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buk",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gebuk",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bukkende"
},
"expansion": "buk (present buk, present participle bukkende, past participle gebuk)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to crouch, to duck"
],
"id": "en-buk-af-verb-f82DiQlb",
"links": [
[
"crouch",
"crouch"
],
[
"duck",
"duck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to crouch, to duck"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bœk/"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "beu",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Blagar",
"lang_code": "beu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Blagar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"id": "en-buk-beu-noun-knGf4M-M",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bukъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bukъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂ǵos",
"4": "",
"5": "beech tree"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos (“beech tree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ, apparently from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos (“beech tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bucích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "buk m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Beech family plants",
"orig": "cs:Beech family plants",
"parents": [
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "cs:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bučina"
},
{
"word": "buk lesní"
},
{
"word": "bukový"
},
{
"word": "bukvice"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beech (beech tree)"
],
"id": "en-buk-cs-noun-tlgynEzo",
"links": [
[
"beech",
"beech"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuk]"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "buk",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)"
],
"id": "en-buk-da-noun-bMjgY-C7",
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male goat"
],
"id": "en-buk-da-noun-RNau8h7b",
"links": [
[
"goat",
"goat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "duo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dupaningan Agta",
"lang_code": "duo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dupaningan Agta entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head hair"
],
"id": "en-buk-duo-noun-Ij8kPzhJ",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bukken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bukken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-buk-nl-verb-r5~LRx~w",
"links": [
[
"bukken",
"bukken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bukken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bukken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bukken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-buk-nl-verb-8C0Bkf7l",
"links": [
[
"bukken",
"bukken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bukken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ʏk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-buk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Nl-buk.ogg/Nl-buk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Nl-buk.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "backen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular preterite of backen"
],
"id": "en-buk-de-verb-AhOwUzNf",
"links": [
[
"backen",
"backen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buːk/"
},
{
"audio": "De-buk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/De-buk.ogg/De-buk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/De-buk.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*buək"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buək",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buhək"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buhək",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bukəS"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bukəS",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buək, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buhək, from Proto-Austronesian *bukəS.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "iba",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "iba:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair"
],
"id": "en-buk-iba-noun-TcIVm7oF",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) hair"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dbj",
"2": "en",
"3": "book"
},
"expansion": "English book",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English book.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dbj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ida'an",
"lang_code": "dbj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ida'an entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"id": "en-buk-dbj-noun-knGf4M-M",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bukku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bukmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "buknya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "buk (first-person possessive bukku, second-person possessive bukmu, third-person possessive buknya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"buk"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sound of a large ripe fruit (object) falling to the ground"
],
"id": "en-buk-id-noun-0UL73jcd",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "debuk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbʊk]"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "boek",
"t": "to book"
},
"expansion": "Dutch boek (“to book”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "book",
"t": "to book"
},
"expansion": "English book (“to book”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch boek (“to book”) or English book (“to book”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"buk"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mengebuk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to book."
],
"id": "en-buk-id-verb-ikSLWiAi",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to book."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pesan"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbʊk]"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "en",
"3": "book",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English book",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "en",
"3": "book"
},
"expansion": "Derived from English book",
"name": "der+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from English book.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buk dem",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"tags": [
"quantified"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "buk"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "buk (plural buk dem, quantified buk)",
"name": "jam-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Jamaican Creole",
"lang_code": "jam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "jam",
"name": "Textual division",
"orig": "jam:Textual division",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"id": "en-buk-jam-noun-knGf4M-M",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "nl",
"3": "boek",
"4": "",
"5": "book"
},
"expansion": "Dutch boek (“book”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch boek (“book”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buk",
"tags": [
"informal",
"krama"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "krama ngoko",
"14": "buk",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "buk (krama ngoko buk)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"kn": "buk"
},
"expansion": "buk (krama ngoko buk)",
"name": "jv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "buku"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of buku"
],
"id": "en-buk-jv-noun-v59tad99",
"links": [
[
"buku",
"buku#Javanese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Carakan"
],
"word": "ꦧꦸꦏ꧀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Roman",
"dated"
],
"word": "boek"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btx",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buhək"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buhək",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "btx",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bukəS"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bukəS",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buhək, from Proto-Austronesian *bukəS.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btx",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karo Batak",
"lang_code": "btx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karo Batak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair (filament which grows on the human head)"
],
"id": "en-buk-btx-noun-zgOcqqbN",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "gmw",
"3": "gem",
"4": "gem-pro",
"5": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bukъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "buk"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian buk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "buk"
},
"expansion": "Polish buk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "buk"
},
"expansion": "Czech buk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бук"
},
"expansion": "Russian бук (buk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bȕkva"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian bȕkva",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bukъ. Cognate with Upper Sorbian buk, Polish buk, Czech buk, Russian бук (buk), and Serbo-Croatian bȕkva.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-19",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bukow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bukami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bukach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "buk m inan",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bu",
"2": "k"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-19"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Fagales order plants",
"orig": "dsb:Fagales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beech (tree of genus Fagus)"
],
"id": "en-buk-dsb-noun-Dmd2gJBr",
"links": [
[
"beech",
"beech"
],
[
"Fagus",
"Fagus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Fagales order plants",
"orig": "dsb:Fagales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"European beech, Fagus sylvatica"
],
"id": "en-buk-dsb-noun-z9i3CnyT",
"links": [
[
"European beech",
"European beech"
],
[
"Fagus sylvatica",
"Fagus sylvatica#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(specifically) European beech, Fagus sylvatica"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "mdh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maguindanao",
"lang_code": "mdh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maguindanao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maguindanao terms without Jawi script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maguindanao terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation templates",
"Templates"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head hair"
],
"id": "en-buk-mdh-noun-Ij8kPzhJ",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bok"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bok"
],
"id": "en-buk-enm-noun-moWfNorE",
"links": [
[
"bok",
"bok#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bouk"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 53 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bouk"
],
"id": "en-buk-enm-noun-TWhv9P5S",
"links": [
[
"bouk",
"bouk#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bukke"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bukke"
],
"id": "en-buk-enm-noun-8W3YAGib",
"links": [
[
"bukke",
"bukke#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "osx",
"3": "buk",
"4": "būk"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon būk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*būkaz",
"4": "",
"5": "belly, body"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būkaz (“belly, body”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon būk, from Proto-Germanic *būkaz (“belly, body”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bûk",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bukes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "buke",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "bukes",
"5": "dative",
"6": "buke",
"g": "m",
"head": "bûk"
},
"expansion": "bûk m (genitive bukes, dative buke)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stomach, belly, abdomen, torso"
],
"id": "en-buk-gml-noun-zxv7Lzx5",
"links": [
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"belly",
"belly"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
],
[
"torso",
"torso"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"carcass (a slaughtered animal)"
],
"id": "en-buk-gml-noun-rDcZ52K-",
"links": [
[
"carcass",
"carcass"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buːk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"for belly"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"body",
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "lif"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "stomach",
"word": "mage"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nigerian Pidgin",
"lang_code": "pcm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nigerian Pidgin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"id": "en-buk-pcm-noun-knGf4M-M",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "bōk"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian bōk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "bök"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian bök",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "boek"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian boek",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian bōk. Cognates include Mooring North Frisian bök and West Frisian boek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "buken",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "buk n (plural buken)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Föhr-Amrum North Frisian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"id": "en-buk-frr-noun-knGf4M-M",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Föhr-Amrum) book"
],
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "búkr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse búkr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse búkr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buken",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buker",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "nb:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buktaler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belly, abdomen, stomach"
],
"id": "en-buk-nb-noun-2LF-7~ye",
"links": [
[
"belly",
"belly"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mage"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "búkr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse búkr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse búkr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buken",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "nn:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buktalar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belly, abdomen, stomach"
],
"id": "en-buk-nn-noun-2LF-7~ye",
"links": [
[
"belly",
"belly"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mage"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "būk",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ofs-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "būk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būkar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būkes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būkem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būkar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "būk",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "būk m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "būk"
},
"expansion": "būk m",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "būk"
},
"name": "ofs-decl-noun-a-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belly"
],
"id": "en-buk-ofs-noun-WQZ9oWZS",
"links": [
[
"belly",
"belly"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bukъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bukъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "bukowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "bukowy",
"dim": "buczek"
},
"expansion": "buk m inan (diminutive buczek, related adjective bukowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"buk"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "buku/buka"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Beech family plants",
"orig": "pl:Beech family plants",
"parents": [
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "pl:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beech (any tree of the genus Fagus)"
],
"id": "en-buk-pl-noun-E0S2rS-x",
"links": [
[
"beech",
"beech"
],
[
"Fagus",
"Fagus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uk"
},
{
"homophone": "bóg"
},
{
"homophone": "Bóg"
},
{
"homophone": "Bug"
},
{
"homophone": "Buk"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bukъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bukъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "buk m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"buk"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "buku"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "pl:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "pl:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buczyna"
},
{
"word": "bukiew"
},
{
"word": "bukowate"
},
{
"word": "bukowina"
},
{
"word": "bukówka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beechwood (wood of the beech tree)"
],
"id": "en-buk-pl-noun-j0zSSy7c",
"links": [
[
"beechwood",
"beechwood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "buczyna"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uk"
},
{
"homophone": "bóg"
},
{
"homophone": "Bóg"
},
{
"homophone": "Bug"
},
{
"homophone": "Buk"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bȕka"
},
"expansion": "bȕka",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bȕka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bȗk",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̑к",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bȗk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bȗci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bucima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bukovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bucima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bucima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "bȗk"
},
"expansion": "bȗk m (Cyrillic spelling бу̑к)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bȗk",
"10": "bukovi/buci",
"11": "buku",
"12": "bukovima/bucima",
"13": "bukom",
"14": "bukovima/bucima",
"2": "bȕkovi/bȗci",
"3": "buka",
"4": "bukova/buka",
"5": "buku",
"6": "bukovima/bucima",
"7": "buk",
"8": "bukove/buke",
"9": "buče"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 41 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "sh:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cascade, rapids, cataract"
],
"id": "en-buk-sh-noun-34KH18Bt",
"links": [
[
"cascade",
"cascade"
],
[
"rapids",
"rapids"
],
[
"cataract",
"cataract"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 41 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "sh:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 65 20",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Waterfalls",
"orig": "sh:Waterfalls",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"waterfall"
],
"id": "en-buk-sh-noun-PLViyJcV",
"links": [
[
"waterfall",
"waterfall"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 28 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "sh:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 41 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "sh:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the sound of a strong water stream"
],
"id": "en-buk-sh-noun-4-Z4HPvJ",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bûːk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "waterfall",
"word": "vodopad"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "pancreatic juice",
"word": "bukspott"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Eskimo brother",
"word": "buksvåger"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "buker",
"4": "būker"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish būker",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "búkr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse búkr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*būkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būkaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰōw-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰōw-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish būker, from Old Norse búkr, from Proto-Germanic *būkaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰōw-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "buk c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "buk c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "buk",
"2": "buken",
"3": "bukar",
"4": "bukarna",
"5": "buks",
"6": "bukens",
"7": "bukars",
"8": "bukarnas",
"base": "buk",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"belly"
],
"id": "en-buk-sv-noun-WQZ9oWZS",
"links": [
[
"belly",
"belly"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"abdomen"
],
"id": "en-buk-sv-noun-HLsFYbXF",
"links": [
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 30 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paunch"
],
"id": "en-buk-sv-noun-ZlSpQGCS",
"links": [
[
"paunch",
"paunch"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ʉːk"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roo",
"2": "vuku",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Rotokas: vuku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Rotokas: vuku"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "book"
},
"expansion": "English book",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English book.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"id": "en-buk-tpi-noun-knGf4M-M",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "en",
"3": "book"
},
"expansion": "English book",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English book.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buks",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o buk!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o buks!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "buks",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "buk (nominative plural buks)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "buk (nominative plural buks)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bukabled"
},
{
"word": "bukem"
},
{
"word": "bukeman"
},
{
"word": "bukemik"
},
{
"word": "buk fliodik"
},
{
"word": "bukik"
},
{
"word": "bukiselidöp"
},
{
"word": "bukitanädan"
},
{
"word": "fliodabuk"
},
{
"word": "lebuk"
},
{
"word": "vödabuk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"id": "en-buk-vo-noun-knGf4M-M",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "fliod"
},
{
"word": "gased"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "dum",
"3": "buc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch buc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "boc"
},
"expansion": "boc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "odt",
"3": "buc"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch buc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bukkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bukkaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch buc, variant of boc, from Old Dutch buc, from Proto-Germanic *bukkaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buktje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "buktje",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "buks",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "buk m (plural buks, diminutive buktje)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "buks",
"3": "buktje"
},
"expansion": "buk m (plural buks, diminutive buktje)",
"name": "vls-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Flemish",
"lang_code": "vls",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Flemish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buck, male goat, male rabbit"
],
"id": "en-buk-vls-noun-fz27FFzd",
"links": [
[
"buck",
"buck"
],
[
"goat",
"goat"
],
[
"rabbit",
"rabbit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bək/"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yogad",
"lang_code": "yog",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yogad entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yogad terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair"
],
"id": "en-buk-yog-noun-TcIVm7oF",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bukken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bukken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bucken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bucken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*bukken"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *bukken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bukkijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bukkijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch bukken, from Middle Dutch bucken, from Old Dutch *bukken, from Proto-Germanic *bukkijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buk",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bukkende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gebuk",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bukkende"
},
"expansion": "buk (present buk, present participle bukkende, past participle gebuk)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans intransitive verbs",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Afrikaans verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to crouch, to duck"
],
"links": [
[
"crouch",
"crouch"
],
[
"duck",
"duck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to crouch, to duck"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bœk/"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "beu",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Blagar",
"lang_code": "beu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Blagar entries with incorrect language header",
"Blagar lemmas",
"Blagar nouns",
"Blagar terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bučina"
},
{
"word": "buk lesní"
},
{
"word": "bukový"
},
{
"word": "bukvice"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bukъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bukъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂ǵos",
"4": "",
"5": "beech tree"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos (“beech tree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ, apparently from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos (“beech tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bucích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "buk m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns",
"cs:Beech family plants",
"cs:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"beech (beech tree)"
],
"links": [
[
"beech",
"beech"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbuk]"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "buk",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)"
],
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"male goat"
],
"links": [
[
"goat",
"goat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "duo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dupaningan Agta",
"lang_code": "duo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dupaningan Agta entries with incorrect language header",
"Dupaningan Agta lemmas",
"Dupaningan Agta nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"head hair"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏk/1 syllable"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bukken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bukken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"bukken",
"bukken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bukken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bukken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bukken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"bukken",
"bukken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bukken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ʏk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-buk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Nl-buk.ogg/Nl-buk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Nl-buk.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "backen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular preterite of backen"
],
"links": [
[
"backen",
"backen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buːk/"
},
{
"audio": "De-buk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/De-buk.ogg/De-buk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/De-buk.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*buək"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buək",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buhək"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buhək",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bukəS"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bukəS",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buək, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buhək, from Proto-Austronesian *bukəS.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"Iban lemmas",
"Iban nouns",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"iba:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"hair"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) hair"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dbj",
"2": "en",
"3": "book"
},
"expansion": "English book",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English book.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dbj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ida'an",
"lang_code": "dbj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ida'an entries with incorrect language header",
"Ida'an lemmas",
"Ida'an nouns",
"Ida'an terms derived from English"
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian onomatopoeias",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from English",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bukku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bukmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "buknya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "buk (first-person possessive bukku, second-person possessive bukmu, third-person possessive buknya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"buk"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a sound of a large ripe fruit (object) falling to the ground"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "debuk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbʊk]"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from English",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mengebuk"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "boek",
"t": "to book"
},
"expansion": "Dutch boek (“to book”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "book",
"t": "to book"
},
"expansion": "English book (“to book”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch boek (“to book”) or English book (“to book”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"buk"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to book."
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to book."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pesan"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbʊk]"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "en",
"3": "book",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English book",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "en",
"3": "book"
},
"expansion": "Derived from English book",
"name": "der+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from English book.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buk dem",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"tags": [
"quantified"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "buk"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "buk (plural buk dem, quantified buk)",
"name": "jam-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Jamaican Creole",
"lang_code": "jam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Jamaican Creole lemmas",
"Jamaican Creole nouns",
"Jamaican Creole terms derived from English",
"Jamaican Creole terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Jamaican Creole terms with redundant head parameter",
"jam:Textual division"
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "nl",
"3": "boek",
"4": "",
"5": "book"
},
"expansion": "Dutch boek (“book”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch boek (“book”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buk",
"tags": [
"informal",
"krama"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "krama ngoko",
"14": "buk",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "buk (krama ngoko buk)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"kn": "buk"
},
"expansion": "buk (krama ngoko buk)",
"name": "jv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "buku"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese lemmas",
"Javanese nouns",
"Javanese terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Javanese terms derived from Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of buku"
],
"links": [
[
"buku",
"buku#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Carakan"
],
"word": "ꦧꦸꦏ꧀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Roman",
"dated"
],
"word": "boek"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btx",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buhək"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buhək",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "btx",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bukəS"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bukəS",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buhək, from Proto-Austronesian *bukəS.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btx",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karo Batak",
"lang_code": "btx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karo Batak entries with incorrect language header",
"Karo Batak lemmas",
"Karo Batak nouns",
"Karo Batak terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Karo Batak terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Karo Batak terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Karo Batak terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian"
],
"glosses": [
"hair (filament which grows on the human head)"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Lower Sorbian inanimate nouns",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian masculine nouns",
"Lower Sorbian nouns",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from West Germanic languages",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"dsb:Fagales order plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "gmw",
"3": "gem",
"4": "gem-pro",
"5": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bukъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "buk"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian buk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "buk"
},
"expansion": "Polish buk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "buk"
},
"expansion": "Czech buk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бук"
},
"expansion": "Russian бук (buk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bȕkva"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian bȕkva",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bukъ. Cognate with Upper Sorbian buk, Polish buk, Czech buk, Russian бук (buk), and Serbo-Croatian bȕkva.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-19",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bukow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bukami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bukach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "buk m inan",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bu",
"2": "k"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-19"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beech (tree of genus Fagus)"
],
"links": [
[
"beech",
"beech"
],
[
"Fagus",
"Fagus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"European beech, Fagus sylvatica"
],
"links": [
[
"European beech",
"European beech"
],
[
"Fagus sylvatica",
"Fagus sylvatica#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(specifically) European beech, Fagus sylvatica"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "mdh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maguindanao",
"lang_code": "mdh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maguindanao entries with incorrect language header",
"Maguindanao lemmas",
"Maguindanao nouns",
"Maguindanao terms without Jawi script",
"Maguindanao terms without pronunciation template"
],
"glosses": [
"head hair"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bok"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bok"
],
"links": [
[
"bok",
"bok#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bouk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bouk"
],
"links": [
[
"bouk",
"bouk#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bukke"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bukke"
],
"links": [
[
"bukke",
"bukke#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Low German lemmas",
"Middle Low German masculine nouns",
"Middle Low German nouns",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Middle Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Low German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "osx",
"3": "buk",
"4": "būk"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon būk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*būkaz",
"4": "",
"5": "belly, body"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būkaz (“belly, body”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon būk, from Proto-Germanic *būkaz (“belly, body”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bûk",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bukes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "buke",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "bukes",
"5": "dative",
"6": "buke",
"g": "m",
"head": "bûk"
},
"expansion": "bûk m (genitive bukes, dative buke)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stomach, belly, abdomen, torso"
],
"links": [
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"belly",
"belly"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
],
[
"torso",
"torso"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"carcass (a slaughtered animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"carcass",
"carcass"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buːk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"for belly"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"body",
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "lif"
},
{
"english": "stomach",
"word": "mage"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nigerian Pidgin",
"lang_code": "pcm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nigerian Pidgin entries with incorrect language header",
"Nigerian Pidgin lemmas",
"Nigerian Pidgin nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "bōk"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian bōk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "bök"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian bök",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "boek"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian boek",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian bōk. Cognates include Mooring North Frisian bök and West Frisian boek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "buken",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "buk n (plural buken)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Föhr-Amrum North Frisian",
"North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"North Frisian lemmas",
"North Frisian neuter nouns",
"North Frisian nouns",
"North Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"North Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian"
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Föhr-Amrum) book"
],
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "buktaler"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "búkr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse búkr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse búkr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buken",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buker",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
"nb:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"belly, abdomen, stomach"
],
"links": [
[
"belly",
"belly"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mage"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "buktalar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "búkr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse búkr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse búkr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buken",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"nn:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"belly, abdomen, stomach"
],
"links": [
[
"belly",
"belly"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mage"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "būk",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ofs-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "būk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būkar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būkes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būkem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būkar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "būka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "būk",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "būk m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "būk"
},
"expansion": "būk m",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "būk"
},
"name": "ofs-decl-noun-a-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Frisian a-stem nouns",
"Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Frisian lemmas",
"Old Frisian masculine nouns",
"Old Frisian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"belly"
],
"links": [
[
"belly",
"belly"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/uk",
"Rhymes:Polish/uk/1 syllable",
"pl:Beech family plants",
"pl:Trees",
"pl:Woods"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bukъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bukъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "bukowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "bukowy",
"dim": "buczek"
},
"expansion": "buk m inan (diminutive buczek, related adjective bukowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"buk"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "buku/buka"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beech (any tree of the genus Fagus)"
],
"links": [
[
"beech",
"beech"
],
[
"Fagus",
"Fagus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uk"
},
{
"homophone": "bóg"
},
{
"homophone": "Bóg"
},
{
"homophone": "Bug"
},
{
"homophone": "Buk"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/uk",
"Rhymes:Polish/uk/1 syllable",
"pl:Beech family plants",
"pl:Trees",
"pl:Woods"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buczyna"
},
{
"word": "bukiew"
},
{
"word": "bukowate"
},
{
"word": "bukowina"
},
{
"word": "bukówka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bukъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bukъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "buk m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"buk"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "buku"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beechwood (wood of the beech tree)"
],
"links": [
[
"beechwood",
"beechwood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "buczyna"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uk"
},
{
"homophone": "bóg"
},
{
"homophone": "Bóg"
},
{
"homophone": "Bug"
},
{
"homophone": "Buk"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Sounds",
"sh:Water",
"sh:Waterfalls"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bȕka"
},
"expansion": "bȕka",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bȕka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bȗk",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̑к",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bȗk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bȗci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bucima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bukovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bucima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bucima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "bȗk"
},
"expansion": "bȗk m (Cyrillic spelling бу̑к)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bȗk",
"10": "bukovi/buci",
"11": "buku",
"12": "bukovima/bucima",
"13": "bukom",
"14": "bukovima/bucima",
"2": "bȕkovi/bȗci",
"3": "buka",
"4": "bukova/buka",
"5": "buku",
"6": "bukovima/bucima",
"7": "buk",
"8": "bukove/buke",
"9": "buče"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cascade, rapids, cataract"
],
"links": [
[
"cascade",
"cascade"
],
[
"rapids",
"rapids"
],
[
"cataract",
"cataract"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"waterfall"
],
"links": [
[
"waterfall",
"waterfall"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the sound of a strong water stream"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bûːk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "waterfall",
"word": "vodopad"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Rhymes:Swedish/ʉːk",
"Rhymes:Swedish/ʉːk/1 syllable",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "pancreatic juice",
"word": "bukspott"
},
{
"english": "Eskimo brother",
"word": "buksvåger"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "buker",
"4": "būker"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish būker",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "búkr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse búkr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*būkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būkaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰōw-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰōw-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish būker, from Old Norse búkr, from Proto-Germanic *būkaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰōw-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "buk c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "buk c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "buk",
"2": "buken",
"3": "bukar",
"4": "bukarna",
"5": "buks",
"6": "bukens",
"7": "bukars",
"8": "bukarnas",
"base": "buk",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"belly"
],
"links": [
[
"belly",
"belly"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"abdomen"
],
"links": [
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"paunch"
],
"links": [
[
"paunch",
"paunch"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ʉːk"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roo",
"2": "vuku",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Rotokas: vuku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Rotokas: vuku"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "book"
},
"expansion": "English book",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English book.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English"
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bukabled"
},
{
"word": "bukem"
},
{
"word": "bukeman"
},
{
"word": "bukemik"
},
{
"word": "buk fliodik"
},
{
"word": "bukik"
},
{
"word": "bukiselidöp"
},
{
"word": "bukitanädan"
},
{
"word": "fliodabuk"
},
{
"word": "lebuk"
},
{
"word": "vödabuk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "en",
"3": "book"
},
"expansion": "English book",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English book.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buks",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o buk!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o buks!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "buks",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "buk (nominative plural buks)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "buk (nominative plural buks)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fliod"
},
{
"word": "gased"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük nouns",
"Volapük terms derived from English",
"Volapük terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "dum",
"3": "buc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch buc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "boc"
},
"expansion": "boc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "odt",
"3": "buc"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch buc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bukkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bukkaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch buc, variant of boc, from Old Dutch buc, from Proto-Germanic *bukkaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buktje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "buktje",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "buks",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "buk m (plural buks, diminutive buktje)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "buks",
"3": "buktje"
},
"expansion": "buk m (plural buks, diminutive buktje)",
"name": "vls-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Flemish",
"lang_code": "vls",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"West Flemish entries with incorrect language header",
"West Flemish lemmas",
"West Flemish masculine nouns",
"West Flemish nouns",
"West Flemish terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"West Flemish terms derived from Old Dutch",
"West Flemish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Flemish terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"West Flemish terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"West Flemish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Flemish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"buck, male goat, male rabbit"
],
"links": [
[
"buck",
"buck"
],
[
"goat",
"goat"
],
[
"rabbit",
"rabbit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bək/"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yogad",
"lang_code": "yog",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yogad entries with incorrect language header",
"Yogad lemmas",
"Yogad nouns",
"Yogad terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"hair"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.