See buk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for buk meaning in Polish (7.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
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{
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "bukowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"dim": "buczek"
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"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"buk"
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{
"args": {
"gens": "buku/buka"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
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],
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"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Beech family plants",
"orig": "pl:Beech family plants",
"parents": [
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "pl:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"beech (any tree of the genus Fagus)"
],
"id": "en-buk-pl-noun-E0S2rS-x",
"links": [
[
"beech",
"beech"
],
[
"Fagus",
"Fagus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uk"
},
{
"homophone": "bóg"
},
{
"homophone": "Bóg"
},
{
"homophone": "Bug"
},
{
"homophone": "Buk"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
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"g3": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
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"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ.",
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"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "buk m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"buk"
],
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{
"args": {
"gens": "buku"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "pl:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "pl:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buczyna"
},
{
"word": "bukiew"
},
{
"word": "bukowate"
},
{
"word": "bukowina"
},
{
"word": "bukówka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beechwood (wood of the beech tree)"
],
"id": "en-buk-pl-noun-j0zSSy7c",
"links": [
[
"beechwood",
"beechwood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "buczyna"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uk"
},
{
"homophone": "bóg"
},
{
"homophone": "Bóg"
},
{
"homophone": "Bug"
},
{
"homophone": "Buk"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/uk",
"Rhymes:Polish/uk/1 syllable",
"pl:Beech family plants",
"pl:Trees",
"pl:Woods"
],
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bukъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bukъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "bukowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "bukowy",
"dim": "buczek"
},
"expansion": "buk m inan (diminutive buczek, related adjective bukowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"buk"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "buku/buka"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beech (any tree of the genus Fagus)"
],
"links": [
[
"beech",
"beech"
],
[
"Fagus",
"Fagus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uk"
},
{
"homophone": "bóg"
},
{
"homophone": "Bóg"
},
{
"homophone": "Bug"
},
{
"homophone": "Buk"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/uk",
"Rhymes:Polish/uk/1 syllable",
"pl:Beech family plants",
"pl:Trees",
"pl:Woods"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buczyna"
},
{
"word": "bukiew"
},
{
"word": "bukowate"
},
{
"word": "bukowina"
},
{
"word": "bukówka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bukъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bukъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bukiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bukach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "buk m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"buk"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gens": "buku"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beechwood (wood of the beech tree)"
],
"links": [
[
"beechwood",
"beechwood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "buczyna"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uk"
},
{
"homophone": "bóg"
},
{
"homophone": "Bóg"
},
{
"homophone": "Bug"
},
{
"homophone": "Buk"
}
],
"word": "buk"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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