See kij in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kijanka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "włóczykij"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jak się chce psa uderzyć, to kij się znajdzie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "włożyć kij w szprychy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wkładać kij w szprychy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kyjь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kyjь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kyjь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kyjь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kyjь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kijek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kijaszek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kijów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kijowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kijom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kijami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kijach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "kijek",
"dim2": "kijaszek"
},
"expansion": "kij m inan (diminutive kijek or kijaszek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kij"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kij",
"10": "kijami",
"11": "kiju",
"12": "kijach",
"13": "kiju",
"14": "kije",
"2": "kije",
"3": "kija",
"4": "kijów",
"5": "kijowi",
"6": "kijom",
"7": "kij",
"8": "kije",
"9": "kijem"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "drążek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pałka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pręt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tyczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "żerdź"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 17 20 17 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hockey stick",
"text": "kij hokejowy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ski sticks",
"text": "kije narciarskie",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stick"
],
"id": "en-kij-pl-noun-j1PdkUzt",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "drąg"
},
{
"word": "laska"
},
{
"word": "patyk"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pool cue",
"text": "kij bilardowy",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cue"
],
"id": "en-kij-pl-noun-FNpdcNqq",
"links": [
[
"cue",
"cue"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Baseball",
"orig": "pl:Baseball",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 7 7 2 7 2 7 7 22 7 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 6 6 2 6 2 6 6 32 6 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 32 17 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 29 17 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 29 17 19 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 60 2 31 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "pl:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"baseball bat"
],
"id": "en-kij-pl-noun-eWdPMoQF",
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
],
[
"bat",
"bat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baseball) baseball bat"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "golf club",
"text": "kij golfowy",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"club"
],
"id": "en-kij-pl-noun-zCWF33Ts",
"links": [
[
"club",
"club"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 22 9 42 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "pl:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 34 3 53 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beating"
],
"id": "en-kij-pl-noun-o3SdD0hd",
"links": [
[
"beating",
"beating"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mostly in plural, colloquial) beating"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"firewood"
],
"id": "en-kij-pl-noun-PUGyShpM",
"links": [
[
"firewood",
"firewood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Przemyśl) firewood"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkij/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkij]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ij"
},
{
"homophone": "Kij"
}
],
"word": "kij"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ij",
"Rhymes:Polish/ij/1 syllable",
"pl:Sports",
"pl:Tools",
"pl:Violence"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kijanka"
},
{
"word": "włóczykij"
},
{
"word": "jak się chce psa uderzyć, to kij się znajdzie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "włożyć kij w szprychy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wkładać kij w szprychy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kyjь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kyjь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kyjь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kyjь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kyjь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kijek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kijaszek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kijów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kijowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kijom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kijami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kijach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "kijek",
"dim2": "kijaszek"
},
"expansion": "kij m inan (diminutive kijek or kijaszek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kij"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kij",
"10": "kijami",
"11": "kiju",
"12": "kijach",
"13": "kiju",
"14": "kije",
"2": "kije",
"3": "kija",
"4": "kijów",
"5": "kijowi",
"6": "kijom",
"7": "kij",
"8": "kije",
"9": "kijem"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "drążek"
},
{
"word": "pałka"
},
{
"word": "pręt"
},
{
"word": "tyczka"
},
{
"word": "żerdź"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hockey stick",
"text": "kij hokejowy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ski sticks",
"text": "kije narciarskie",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stick"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "drąg"
},
{
"word": "laska"
},
{
"word": "patyk"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pool cue",
"text": "kij bilardowy",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cue"
],
"links": [
[
"cue",
"cue"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Baseball"
],
"glosses": [
"baseball bat"
],
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
],
[
"bat",
"bat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baseball) baseball bat"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "golf club",
"text": "kij golfowy",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"club"
],
"links": [
[
"club",
"club"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"beating"
],
"links": [
[
"beating",
"beating"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mostly in plural, colloquial) beating"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Przemyśl Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"firewood"
],
"links": [
[
"firewood",
"firewood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Przemyśl) firewood"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkij/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkij]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ij"
},
{
"homophone": "Kij"
}
],
"word": "kij"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kij meaning in Polish (5.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl",
"path": [
"kij"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kij",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl",
"path": [
"kij"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kij",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.