See boek on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for boek meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "boek"
},
"expansion": "Dutch boek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "boec"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch boec",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "buok"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch buok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bōks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōks",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch boek, from Middle Dutch boec, from Old Dutch buok, from Proto-Germanic *bōks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boeke",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boekie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "boekie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "boeke",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "boek (plural boeke, diminutive boekie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "boeke",
"2": "boekie"
},
"expansion": "boek (plural boeke, diminutive boekie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "af:Books",
"parents": [
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"id": "en-boek-af-noun-knGf4M-M",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊk]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-boek.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-boek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-boek.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-boek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-boek.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "boek"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adresboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boekdrukkunst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boekenbeurs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boekenbon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boekenkast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boekenlegger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boekenplank"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boekensteun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boekentaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boekerij"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boekhandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boekhouder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boekmaag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boekpens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boekverkoper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boekwezen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boekwinkel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bondsboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bonnenboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dagboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dodenboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "doopboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gastenboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "geschiedboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "huwelijksboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jaarboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kaartenboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kasboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kinderboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kladboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kookboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leerboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leesboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "liedboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "logboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "notitieboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "plakboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prentenboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "scheepsboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "te boek stellen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trouwboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vergetelboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vriendenboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wetboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "woordenboek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zakboek"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "boek"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: boek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: boek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "buku"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: buku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: buku"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "boek",
"3": "bok",
"4": "buki"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: boek, bok, buki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: boek, bok, buki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pey",
"2": "boek"
},
"expansion": "Petjo: boek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Petjo: boek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skw",
"2": "buk"
},
"expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: buk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: buk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "buk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: buk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: buk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "buku",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: buku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: buku"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦧꦸꦏꦸ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦧꦸꦏꦸ (buku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦧꦸꦏꦸ (buku)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "buku",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: buku\nIndonesian: buku",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: buku\nIndonesian: buku"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "buki",
"3": "boeki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: buki, boeki",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: buki, boeki (from the diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "buku",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: buku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: buku"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "buku",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: buku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: buku"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "buku",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kari'na: buku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kari'na: buku"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "búku",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: búku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: búku"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "boec"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch boec",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "buok"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch buok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bōk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bōks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōks",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "boek"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian boek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Book"
},
"expansion": "Low German Book",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Buch"
},
"expansion": "German Buch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "book"
},
"expansion": "English book",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bog"
},
"expansion": "Danish bog",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch boec, from Old Dutch buok, from Proto-West Germanic *bōk, from Proto-Germanic *bōks.\nCompare West Frisian boek, Low German Book, German Buch, English book, Danish bog.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boeken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boekje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "boekske",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "m",
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "boekje",
"dim2": "boekske"
},
"expansion": "boek n (plural boeken, diminutive boekje n or boekske n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"boek"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boeken"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"id": "en-boek-nl-noun-knGf4M-M",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hollandic Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"omasum"
],
"id": "en-boek-nl-noun-SosrjDky",
"links": [
[
"omasum",
"omasum#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "Holland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, Holland) omasum"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boekmaag"
},
{
"word": "boekpens"
}
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-boek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/Nl-boek.ogg/Nl-boek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Nl-boek.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "boek"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "boek",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"boek"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 26 49 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 33 41 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 28 38 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "nl:Books",
"parents": [
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "boeken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of boeken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-boek-nl-verb-m5VOYQBY",
"links": [
[
"boeken",
"boeken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of boeken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "boeken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of boeken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-boek-nl-verb-1843xK8~",
"links": [
[
"boeken",
"boeken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of boeken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-boek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/Nl-boek.ogg/Nl-boek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Nl-boek.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "boek"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "boek",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "boek",
"name": "jv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dated spelling of buk."
],
"id": "en-boek-jv-noun-oEaz~vLk",
"links": [
[
"buk",
"buk#Javanese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "boek"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "bōk"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian bōk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bōk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bōks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōks",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian bōk, from Proto-West Germanic *bōk, from Proto-Germanic *bōks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boeken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boekje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "boekje",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "boeken",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "boek n (plural boeken, diminutive boekje)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "boeken",
"3": "boekje"
},
"expansion": "boek n (plural boeken, diminutive boekje)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "boekje"
},
{
"word": "sjongboek"
},
{
"word": "wurdboek"
},
{
"word": "jierboek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"id": "en-boek-fy-noun-knGf4M-M",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
}
],
"word": "boek"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "boek"
},
"expansion": "Dutch boek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "boec"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch boec",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "buok"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch buok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bōks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōks",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch boek, from Middle Dutch boec, from Old Dutch buok, from Proto-Germanic *bōks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boeke",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boekie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "boekie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "boeke",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "boek (plural boeke, diminutive boekie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "boeke",
"2": "boekie"
},
"expansion": "boek (plural boeke, diminutive boekie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links",
"af:Books"
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bʊk]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-boek.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-boek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-boek.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-boek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-boek.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "boek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/uk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/uk/1 syllable",
"nl:Books"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adresboek"
},
{
"word": "boekdrukkunst"
},
{
"word": "boekenbeurs"
},
{
"word": "boekenbon"
},
{
"word": "boekenkast"
},
{
"word": "boekenlegger"
},
{
"word": "boekenplank"
},
{
"word": "boekensteun"
},
{
"word": "boekentaal"
},
{
"word": "boekerij"
},
{
"word": "boekhandel"
},
{
"word": "boekhouder"
},
{
"word": "boekmaag"
},
{
"word": "boekpens"
},
{
"word": "boekverkoper"
},
{
"word": "boekwezen"
},
{
"word": "boekwinkel"
},
{
"word": "bondsboek"
},
{
"word": "bonnenboek"
},
{
"word": "dagboek"
},
{
"word": "dodenboek"
},
{
"word": "doopboek"
},
{
"word": "gastenboek"
},
{
"word": "geschiedboek"
},
{
"word": "huwelijksboek"
},
{
"word": "jaarboek"
},
{
"word": "kaartenboek"
},
{
"word": "kasboek"
},
{
"word": "kinderboek"
},
{
"word": "kladboek"
},
{
"word": "kookboek"
},
{
"word": "leerboek"
},
{
"word": "leesboek"
},
{
"word": "liedboek"
},
{
"word": "logboek"
},
{
"word": "notitieboek"
},
{
"word": "plakboek"
},
{
"word": "prentenboek"
},
{
"word": "scheepsboek"
},
{
"word": "te boek stellen"
},
{
"word": "trouwboek"
},
{
"word": "vergetelboek"
},
{
"word": "vriendenboek"
},
{
"word": "wetboek"
},
{
"word": "woordenboek"
},
{
"word": "zakboek"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "boek"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: boek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: boek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "buku"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: buku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: buku"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "boek",
"3": "bok",
"4": "buki"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: boek, bok, buki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: boek, bok, buki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pey",
"2": "boek"
},
"expansion": "Petjo: boek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Petjo: boek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skw",
"2": "buk"
},
"expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: buk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: buk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "buk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: buk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: buk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "buku",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: buku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: buku"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦧꦸꦏꦸ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦧꦸꦏꦸ (buku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦧꦸꦏꦸ (buku)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "buku",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: buku\nIndonesian: buku",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: buku\nIndonesian: buku"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "buki",
"3": "boeki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: buki, boeki",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: buki, boeki (from the diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "buku",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: buku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: buku"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "buku",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: buku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: buku"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "buku",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kari'na: buku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kari'na: buku"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "búku",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: búku",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: búku"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "boec"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch boec",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "buok"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch buok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bōk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bōks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōks",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "boek"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian boek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Book"
},
"expansion": "Low German Book",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Buch"
},
"expansion": "German Buch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "book"
},
"expansion": "English book",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bog"
},
"expansion": "Danish bog",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch boec, from Old Dutch buok, from Proto-West Germanic *bōk, from Proto-Germanic *bōks.\nCompare West Frisian boek, Low German Book, German Buch, English book, Danish bog.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boeken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boekje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "boekske",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "m",
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "boekje",
"dim2": "boekske"
},
"expansion": "boek n (plural boeken, diminutive boekje n or boekske n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"boek"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "boeken"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses",
"Hollandic Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"omasum"
],
"links": [
[
"omasum",
"omasum#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "Holland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, Holland) omasum"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boekmaag"
},
{
"word": "boekpens"
}
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-boek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/Nl-boek.ogg/Nl-boek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Nl-boek.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "boek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/uk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/uk/1 syllable",
"nl:Books"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "boek",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"boek"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "boeken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of boeken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"boeken",
"boeken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of boeken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "boeken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of boeken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"boeken",
"boeken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of boeken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-boek.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/Nl-boek.ogg/Nl-boek.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Nl-boek.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "boek"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "boek",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "boek",
"name": "jv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Javanese dated forms",
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese lemmas",
"Javanese nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Dated spelling of buk."
],
"links": [
[
"buk",
"buk#Javanese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "boek"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "boekje"
},
{
"word": "sjongboek"
},
{
"word": "wurdboek"
},
{
"word": "jierboek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "bōk"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian bōk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bōk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bōks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōks",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian bōk, from Proto-West Germanic *bōk, from Proto-Germanic *bōks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boeken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boekje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "boekje",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "boeken",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "boek n (plural boeken, diminutive boekje)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "boeken",
"3": "boekje"
},
"expansion": "boek n (plural boeken, diminutive boekje)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buk/"
}
],
"word": "boek"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['Belgium', 'nonstandard']: 'm' in 'boek n (plural boeken, diminutive boekje n or boekske n) (Belgium, non-standard: m)'",
"path": [
"boek"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "boek",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.