See mur on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mur meaning in All languages combined (65.1kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "*moerus" }, "expansion": "Old Latin *moerus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "itc-ola", "2": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "*moiros", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mey-", "4": "", "5": "to strengthen" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin mūrus, from Old Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”).", "forms": [ { "form": "muri", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "muri", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural muri)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Aromanian", "lang_code": "rup", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Aromanian entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Aromanian words of Latin origin not found in Romanian", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "id": "en-mur-rup-noun-TYqqZPaF", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "murisci" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "greb" }, { "word": "stizmã" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mur/" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "mūrem" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mus" }, "expansion": "mus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*muh₂s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *muh₂s", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mūrem, accusative singular of mus, from Proto-Indo-European *muh₂s.", "forms": [ { "form": "mures", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "mures", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural mures)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "mures" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural mures)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ast", "name": "Mammals", "orig": "ast:Mammals", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "mouse" ], "id": "en-mur-ast-noun-R8XCjK4l", "links": [ [ "mouse", "mouse" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "ast:mur" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mur/" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "xbm", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Middle Breton mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "obt", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Old Breton mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*mʉr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *mʉr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Breton mur, from Old Breton mur, from Proto-Brythonic *mʉr, from Latin mūrus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "10": "{{{p3}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{d}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{c}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{s}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{s2}}}", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "{{{p}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{p2}}}", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f5accel-form": "d", "f7accel-form": "sgl", "f8accel-form": "s", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mur f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "mur f", "name": "br-noun" } ], "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "id": "en-mur-br-noun-TYqqZPaF", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "mur", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan mur", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "*moerus" }, "expansion": "Old Latin *moerus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "itc-ola", "2": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "*moiros", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mey-", "4": "", "5": "to strengthen" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan mur, from Latin mūrus, from Old Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”).", "forms": [ { "form": "murs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural murs)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Walls and fences", "orig": "ca:Walls and fences", "parents": [ "Buildings and structures", "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Mur de les Lamentacions" } ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "id": "en-mur-ca-noun-TYqqZPaF", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "extramurs" }, { "word": "intramurs" }, { "word": "mural" }, { "word": "muralla" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈmur]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-mur.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-mur.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-mur.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-mur.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-mur.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "la", "3": "morus" }, "expansion": "Latin morus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "mora" }, "expansion": "mora", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "moro" }, "expansion": "moro", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably ultimately from Latin morus; cf. Italian mora, moro.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "noun", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mur f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "mur f", "name": "cim-noun" } ], "lang": "Cimbrian", "lang_code": "cim", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Cimbrian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "cim", "name": "Berries", "orig": "cim:Berries", "parents": [ "Fruits", "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "cim", "name": "Brambles", "orig": "cim:Brambles", "parents": [ "Berries", "Rose family plants", "Fruits", "Rosales order plants", "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "blackberry" ], "id": "en-mur-cim-noun-~HZHvucg", "links": [ [ "blackberry", "blackberry" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "la", "3": "mare" }, "expansion": "Latin mare", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*móri" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *móri", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mare, from Proto-Indo-European *móri.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mur", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dalmatian", "lang_code": "dlm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sea" ], "id": "en-mur-dlm-noun-SmnxnIwm", "links": [ [ "sea", "sea" ] ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mure" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "múrr", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Old Norse múrr m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ang", "3": "mūr" }, "expansion": "Old English mūr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "osx", "3": "mūr" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon mūr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Mauer", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "German Mauer f", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "muur", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Dutch muur m", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse múrr m, borrowed via Old English mūr or Old Saxon mūr from Latin mūrus. Compare also German Mauer f, Dutch muur m.", "forms": [ { "form": "muren", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mure", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "muren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mure", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mures", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "mure", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "muren", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mur c (singular definite muren, plural indefinite mure)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "expansion": "mur c (singular definite muren, plural indefinite mure)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "name": "da-decl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "murenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "mures", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "murens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "murs", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "murene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "mure", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "muren", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "mur" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wall (defence structure)" ], "id": "en-mur-da-noun-Ujan1bV1", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wall (a wall-like structure built by overlapping bricks or by stones)" ], "id": "en-mur-da-noun-diEiY~Km", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall#English" ], [ "brick", "brick" ], [ "stone", "stone" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "da", "name": "Football (soccer)", "orig": "da:Football (soccer)", "parents": [ "Football", "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "11 12 61 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "id": "en-mur-da-noun-TYqqZPaF", "links": [ [ "soccer", "soccer" ], [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(soccer) wall" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmuːˀr/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmuˀɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmuɐ̯ˀ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ur" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "mur", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "mure" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of mure" ], "id": "en-mur-da-verb-oIuYWOpK", "links": [ [ "mure", "mure#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmuːˀr/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmuˀɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmuɐ̯ˀ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ur" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "mur", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French mur", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Old French mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "*moerus" }, "expansion": "Old Latin *moerus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "itc-ola", "2": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "*moiros", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *moiros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mey-", "4": "", "5": "to strengthen" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French mur, from Old French mur, from Latin mūrus, from Old Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Italic *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”).", "forms": [ { "form": "murs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural murs)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Walls and fences", "orig": "fr:Walls and fences", "parents": [ "Buildings and structures", "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "aller droit dans le mur" }, { "word": "au pied du mur" }, { "word": "avoir été bercé trop près du mur" }, { "word": "emmurer" }, { "word": "être dos au mur" }, { "word": "faire le mur" }, { "word": "les murs ont des oreilles" }, { "word": "mur de Berlin" }, { "word": "mur de soutènement" }, { "word": "mur des Lamentations" }, { "word": "mur du son" }, { "word": "mur mitoyen" }, { "word": "muraille" }, { "word": "muret" }, { "word": "pariétaire des murs" }, { "word": "parler à un mur" }, { "word": "tégénaire des murs" } ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "id": "en-mur-fr-noun-TYqqZPaF", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "paroi" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/myʁ/" }, { "rhymes": "-yʁ" }, { "homophone": "mûr" }, { "homophone": "murs" }, { "homophone": "mûrs" }, { "homophone": "mure" }, { "homophone": "mûre" }, { "homophone": "mures" }, { "homophone": "mûres" }, { "homophone": "murent" }, { "audio": "Fr-mur.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Fr-mur.ogg/Fr-mur.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Fr-mur.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ha", "2": "ar", "3": "مُرّ" }, "expansion": "Arabic مُرّ (murr)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Arabic مُرّ (murr).", "forms": [ { "form": "mûr̃", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "mûr̃" }, "expansion": "mûr̃ m", "name": "ha-noun" } ], "lang": "Hausa", "lang_code": "ha", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ha", "name": "Gums and resins", "orig": "ha:Gums and resins", "parents": [ "Botany", "Materials", "Biology", "Manufacturing", "Sciences", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "myrrh" ], "id": "en-mur-ha-noun-0RxaOXeR", "links": [ [ "myrrh", "myrrh" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mûr/" }, { "ipa": "[mʊ̂r]", "note": "Standard Kano Hausa" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "moer" }, "expansion": "Dutch moer", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "moerschroef" }, "expansion": "moerschroef", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "moer", "3": "schroef", "nocat": "1", "t1": "mother", "t2": "bolt" }, "expansion": "moer (“mother”) + schroef (“bolt”)", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch moer, a shortening of moerschroef, from moer (“mother”) + schroef (“bolt”).", "forms": [ { "form": "murku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "murmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "murnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mur (first-person possessive murku, second-person possessive murmu, third-person possessive murnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "nut (fastener for a bolt)" ], "id": "en-mur-id-noun-hqgBDCA8", "links": [ [ "nut", "nut" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mur/" } ], "word": "mur" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "determiner", "cat2": "possessive determiners" }, "expansion": "mur", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bhur" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish possessive determiners", "parents": [ "Possessive determiners", "Determiners", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ulster Irish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Ulster form of bhur" ], "id": "en-mur-ga-det-v3YQFAo7", "links": [ [ "bhur", "bhur#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "Ulster", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mˠəɾˠ/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "forms": [ { "form": "mures", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-leo", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "mures", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural mures)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Leonese", "lang_code": "roa-leo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Leonese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "mouse" ], "id": "en-mur-roa-leo-noun-R8XCjK4l", "links": [ [ "mouse", "mouse" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*murëh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *murëh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "mure" }, "expansion": "Estonian mure", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "murhe" }, "expansion": "Finnish murhe", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *murëh. Cognate with Estonian mure, Finnish murhe.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "liv-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murūd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murūd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murtõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murīdi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murrõn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murūdõn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murkõks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murūdõks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murrõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murīž", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mursõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murstõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "muršti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mur", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Livonian", "lang_code": "liv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "grief" ], "id": "en-mur-liv-noun-YxRaj7Tw", "links": [ [ "grief", "grief" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sorrow" ], "id": "en-mur-liv-noun-LNvdgpEH", "links": [ [ "sorrow", "sorrow" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Courland", "word": "mu'r" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ycl", "2": "tbq-lol-pro", "3": "*mraŋ²" }, "expansion": "Proto-Loloish *mraŋ²", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ii", "2": "ꃅ" }, "expansion": "Nuosu ꃅ (mu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "မြင်း" }, "expansion": "Burmese မြင်း (mrang:)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Loloish *mraŋ² (Bradley). Cognate with Nuosu ꃅ (mu), Burmese မြင်း (mrang:).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ycl", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mur", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "mur", "name": "ycl-noun" } ], "lang": "Lolopo", "lang_code": "ycl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lolopo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lolopo terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "horse" ], "id": "en-mur-ycl-noun-~WKGK23C", "links": [ [ "horse", "horse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Yao'an) horse" ], "tags": [ "Yao'an" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[mɤ²¹]" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *moiros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mey-", "4": "", "5": "to strengthen" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mūrus, from Proto-Italic *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lombard", "lang_code": "lmo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lombard entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "id": "en-mur-lmo-noun-TYqqZPaF", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmyːr/" } ], "word": "mur" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "mur" }, "expansion": "French: mur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: mur" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Old French mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "*moerus" }, "expansion": "Old Latin *moerus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "itc-ola", "2": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "*moiros", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *moiros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mey-", "4": "", "5": "to strengthen" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French mur, from Latin mūrus, from Old Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Italic *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”).", "forms": [ { "form": "murs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{f}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "murs", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural murs)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural murs)", "name": "frm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "id": "en-mur-frm-verb-TYqqZPaF", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "forms": [ { "form": "mur", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mür", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "head2": "mür" }, "expansion": "mur or mür f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Low German", "lang_code": "gml", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "mure" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of mure." ], "id": "en-mur-gml-noun-hSWmWWr6", "links": [ [ "mure", "mure#Middle Low German" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fro", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Old French mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Latin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*moerus" }, "expansion": "*moerus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "*moiros", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mei", "4": "", "5": "to fix, to build fortifications or fences" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mei (“to fix, to build fortifications or fences”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French mur, from Latin mūrus, from Old Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mei (“to fix, to build fortifications or fences”).", "forms": [ { "form": "murs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "murs", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural murs)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural murs)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Guernsey Norman", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "id": "en-mur-nrm-noun-TYqqZPaF", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Guernsey) wall" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Jersey" ], "word": "muthâle" } ], "tags": [ "Guernsey", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "múrr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse múrr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "murus" }, "expansion": "Latin murus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse múrr, from Latin murus.", "forms": [ { "form": "muren", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "brannmur" }, { "word": "Den kinesiske mur" }, { "word": "grunnmur" }, { "word": "murstein" }, { "word": "murverk" }, { "word": "steinmur" }, { "word": "betalingsmur" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "A wall made of wood is less solid than a wall made of stone.", "text": "En vegg av tre er mindre solid enn en mur av stein.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a wall (a free-standing barrier, typically made of bricks, stone or concrete)" ], "id": "en-mur-nb-noun-JC7b5~bz", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "múrr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse múrr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "murus" }, "expansion": "Latin murus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse múrr, from Latin murus.", "forms": [ { "form": "muren", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "brannmur" }, { "word": "den kinesiske muren" }, { "word": "grunnmur" }, { "word": "murstein" }, { "word": "murverk" }, { "word": "steinmur" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "A wall made of wood is less solid than a wall made of stone.", "text": "Ein vegg av tre er mindre solid enn ein mur av stein.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a wall (of stone, concrete or similar material)" ], "id": "en-mur-nn-noun-araTVHT8", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mʉːr/" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Latin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*moerus" }, "expansion": "*moerus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "*moiros", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mei", "4": "", "5": "to fix, to build fortifications or fences" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mei (“to fix, to build fortifications or fences”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan mur, from Latin mūrus, from Old Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mei (“to fix, to build fortifications or fences”).", "forms": [ { "form": "murs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "nouns", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mur m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural murs)", "name": "oc-noun" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "id": "en-mur-oc-noun-TYqqZPaF", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "Guardiol", "word": "mura" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/myr/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-mur.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-mur.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-mur.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-mur.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-mur.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "mur" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "mur" }, "expansion": "Middle French: mur\nFrench: mur", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle French: mur\nFrench: mur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "mur" }, "expansion": "Norman: mur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norman: mur" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "mūrum" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "mūrus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*moerus" }, "expansion": "*moerus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "*moiros", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *moiros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mei", "4": "", "5": "to fix, to build fortifications or fences" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mei (“to fix, to build fortifications or fences”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mūrum, accusative singular of mūrus, from Old Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Italic *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mei (“to fix, to build fortifications or fences”).", "forms": [ { "form": "mur oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "murs", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murs", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mur", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "mur oblique singular, m (oblique plural murs, nominative singular murs, nominative plural mur)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "id": "en-mur-fro-noun-TYqqZPaF", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "murar", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Galician: murar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Galician: murar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "murar", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Portuguese: murar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Portuguese: murar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "muro", "3": "", "4": "mouse" }, "expansion": "muro (“mouse”)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Trasmontano: muro (“mouse”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "la", "3": "mūrem" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mus" }, "expansion": "mus", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mūrem, accusative singular of mus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mur m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m", "name": "roa-opt-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "lang_code": "roa-opt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "he saw them hiding like a cowering rabbit or a mouse.", "ref": "13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 326 ([[http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/cantigas/facsimiles/E/581small.gif] facsimile])", "text": "oſ uiu iaz(er) com(o) iaz / o cõello aſcõdud ou o mur" } ], "glosses": [ "A mouse or rat" ], "id": "en-mur-roa-opt-noun-0dJt2nM8", "links": [ [ "mouse", "mouse" ], [ "rat", "rat" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmuɾ/" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "la", "3": "mūrem" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mūs" }, "expansion": "mūs", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mūrem, accusative singular of mūs.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Spanish", "lang_code": "osp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "And he raised his eyes towards the two branches [he was hanging on from], and saw that at the roots there were two mice, one white and the other black, constantly gnawing to the point there hardly remained any roots anymore.", "ref": "1251, anonymous, Calila e Dimna 14, (ed. by Juan Manuel Cacho Blecua, María Jesús Lacarra, Madrid: Castalia, 1993)", "text": "Et alçó los ojos contra las dos ramas et vio estar en las raízes dellas dos mures, el uno blanco et el otro negro, royendo sienpre, que non quedavan." } ], "glosses": [ "mouse" ], "id": "en-mur-osp-noun-R8XCjK4l", "links": [ [ "mouse", "mouse" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "la", "3": "mūrum" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "mūrus", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mūrum, accusative singular of mūrus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Piedmontese", "lang_code": "pms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "muraja" }, { "word": "murèt" } ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "id": "en-mur-pms-noun-TYqqZPaF", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/myr/" } ], "word": "mur" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "na mur beton" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "мур", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Belarusian: мур (mur)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Belarusian: мур (mur)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "mūras", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: mūras", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lithuanian: mūras" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "múr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Slovak: múr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Slovak: múr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "мур", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: мур (mur)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: мур (mur)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gmh", "3": "mūr", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle High German mūr", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gmh", "3": "mūr" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German mūr", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "mūre" }, "expansion": "mūre", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "goh", "3": "mûra" }, "expansion": "Old High German mûra", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German mūr, mūre, from Old High German mûra, from Latin mūrus.", "forms": [ { "form": "murek", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mury", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "muru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mury", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mury", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in", "dim": "murek" }, "expansion": "mur m inan (diminutive murek)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mur" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "murarski" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "murowy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "murarka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "murarstwo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "murarz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "murować" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "wmurować" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "wmurowywać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "wymurować" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "wymurowywać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "zamurować" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "zamurowywać" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wall (defensive rampart)" ], "id": "en-mur-pl-noun-geeL9nw7", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wał" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Walls and fences", "orig": "pl:Walls and fences", "parents": [ "Buildings and structures", "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "wall (structure built for defense surrounding an area)" ], "id": "en-mur-pl-noun-aI8LV7p6", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wał" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mur/" }, { "rhymes": "-ur" }, { "homophone": "mór" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "mōrus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin mōrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "mōrus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin mōrus", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "grc", "3": "μόρον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μόρον (móron)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin mōrus, from Ancient Greek μόρον (móron).", "forms": [ { "form": "muri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "muri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște muri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "muri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor muri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "murilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "muri" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural muri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "murilor", "gpi": "muri", "gsd": "murului", "gsi": "mur", "n": "", "npd": "murii", "npi": "muri", "nsd": "murul", "nsi": "mur", "vp": "murilor", "vs": "murule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "blackberry bush" ], "id": "en-mur-ro-noun-Hkwhf4Wi", "links": [ [ "blackberry", "blackberry" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "mură" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mur/" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin mūrus", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin mūrus (19th century). Perhaps preserved as popular in its use as a rare regionalism from Maramureș and Ardeal.", "forms": [ { "form": "muri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "muri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște muri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "muri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor muri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "murilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "muri" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural muri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "murilor", "gpi": "muri", "gsd": "murului", "gsi": "mur", "n": "", "npd": "murii", "npi": "muri", "nsd": "murul", "nsi": "mur", "vp": "murilor", "vs": "murule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "id": "en-mur-ro-noun-TYqqZPaF", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) wall" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "perete" }, { "word": "zid" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mur/" } ], "word": "mur" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "mur", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "mura" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of mura" ], "id": "en-mur-gd-conj-EZmtsSZI", "links": [ [ "mura", "mura#Scottish Gaelic" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "mūs", "4": "mūrem", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "mūs", "4": "mūrem" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin mūrem", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ratón" }, "expansion": "ratón", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "rata", "3": "", "4": "rat" }, "expansion": "rata (“rat”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin mūrem. Displaced by ratón, an augmentative form of rata (“rat”).", "forms": [ { "form": "mures", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural mures)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mur" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "mouse" ], "id": "en-mur-es-noun-R8XCjK4l", "links": [ [ "mouse", "mouse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) mouse" ], "related": [ { "word": "murciélago" }, { "word": "múrido" }, { "word": "musaraña" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ratón" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmuɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmuɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾ" } ], "word": "mur" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sux", "2": "romanization", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mur", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "mur", "name": "sux-rom" } ], "lang": "Sumerian", "lang_code": "sux", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "mur", "word": "𒄯" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sumerian romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𒄯 (mur)" ], "id": "en-mur-sux-romanization-P12X7Gzg", "links": [ [ "𒄯", "𒄯#Sumerian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "mortar", "word": "murbruk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "common ivy", "word": "murgröna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "city wall", "word": "ringmur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "city wall", "word": "stadsmur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tiga som muren" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "muuri", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: muuri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: muuri" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "la", "3": "murus" }, "expansion": "Latin murus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "mûre" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German mûre", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish mur, from Latin murus, possibly through an intermediate like Middle Low German mûre.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "muren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murarnas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mur c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "mur c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar" }, { "args": { "1": "mur", "2": "muren", "3": "murar", "4": "murarna", "5": "murs", "6": "murens", "7": "murars", "8": "murarnas", "base": "mur", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "murare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "mura" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "brick up", "word": "mura igen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "immure", "word": "mura in" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "brick", "word": "tegelsten" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vall" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "the Berlin Wall", "text": "Berlinmuren", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the Great Wall of China", "text": "kinesiska muren", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Hadrian's Wall", "text": "Hadrianus mur", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a (usually free-standing) wall built of overlapping bricks or stones or cement or the like" ], "id": "en-mur-sv-noun-Q-z-lOUU", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ], [ "brick", "brick" ], [ "stone", "stone" ], [ "cement", "cement" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "a (usually free-standing) wall built of overlapping bricks or stones or cement or the like", "a wall (defensive structure surrounding a city, castle, etc.)" ], "id": "en-mur-sv-noun-Mtqx0qZb", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ], [ "brick", "brick" ], [ "stone", "stone" ], [ "cement", "cement" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 11 44 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 41 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 14 47 24", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Heraldic charges", "orig": "sv:Heraldic charges", "parents": [ "Heraldry", "History", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "We made a hole in the wooden wall of the room and saw that there was brick behind it", "text": "Vi gjorde ett hål i rummets trävägg och såg att det var mur innanför", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "the type of material such a wall is made of, usually brick (including when not making up a free-standing wall)" ], "id": "en-mur-sv-noun-JJbBj0h6", "links": [ [ "brick", "brick" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) the type of material such a wall is made of, usually brick (including when not making up a free-standing wall)" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Football (soccer)", "orig": "sv:Football (soccer)", "parents": [ "Football", "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a wall" ], "id": "en-mur-sv-noun-5j7aonGP", "links": [ [ "soccer", "soccer" ], [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(soccer) a wall" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmʉːr/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʉːr" }, { "audio": "Sv-en mur.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Sv-en_mur.ogg/Sv-en_mur.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Sv-en_mur.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "mur" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ksd-decl-personal pronouns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "iau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "amir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "mir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "amital", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "paucal", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "mital", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "paucal", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "avet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "inclusive", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "datal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "inclusive", "paucal", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "dat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "inclusive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "da", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "inclusive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "amur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "amutal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "paucal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mutal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "paucal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "avat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "i", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "personal", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "di", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "personal", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dital", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "paucal", "personal", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "diat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ksd", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "mur", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ksd-decl-personal pronouns" } ], "lang": "Tolai", "lang_code": "ksd", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tolai entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tolai pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Second-person dual pronoun: you two" ], "id": "en-mur-ksd-pron-GT3hlm7E", "synonyms": [ { "word": "amur" } ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "owl", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Old Welsh mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*mʉr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *mʉr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh mur, from Old Welsh mur, from Proto-Brythonic *mʉr, from Latin mūrus.", "forms": [ { "form": "muriau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "fur", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-soft" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "muriau" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural muriau)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "briwydd y mur" }, { "word": "carreg ben mur" }, { "word": "cellfur" }, { "word": "cenllys y muriau" }, { "word": "craidd mur" }, { "word": "chwerwlys y mur" }, { "word": "dringwr muriau" }, { "english": "wall-rue", "word": "duegredyn y muriau" }, { "word": "haidd y mur" }, { "word": "llysiau'r-bystwn y muriau" }, { "word": "Mur Antwn" }, { "word": "Mur Hadrian" }, { "word": "Mur Mawr Tsienia" }, { "word": "Mur Wylofain" }, { "word": "murio" }, { "word": "muriog" }, { "word": "murlen" }, { "word": "murlun" }, { "word": "murol" }, { "english": "bulwark, rampart", "word": "rhagfur" } ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "id": "en-mur-cy-noun-TYqqZPaF", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɨːr/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/miːr/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɨːr" }, { "homophone": "mŷr" }, { "homophone": "mir (South Wales)" } ], "word": "mur" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "*moerus" }, "expansion": "Old Latin *moerus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "itc-ola", "2": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "*moiros", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mey-", "4": "", "5": "to strengthen" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin mūrus, from Old Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”).", "forms": [ { "form": "muri", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "muri", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural muri)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Aromanian", "lang_code": "rup", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "murisci" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header", "Aromanian entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Aromanian lemmas", "Aromanian masculine nouns", "Aromanian nouns", "Aromanian terms derived from Latin", "Aromanian terms derived from Old Latin", "Aromanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Aromanian terms inherited from Latin", "Aromanian terms inherited from Old Latin", "Aromanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Aromanian words of Latin origin not found in Romanian" ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "greb" }, { "word": "stizmã" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mur/" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "mūrem" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mus" }, "expansion": "mus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*muh₂s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *muh₂s", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mūrem, accusative singular of mus, from Proto-Indo-European *muh₂s.", "forms": [ { "form": "mures", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "mures", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural mures)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "mures" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural mures)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian masculine nouns", "Asturian nouns", "Asturian terms derived from Latin", "Asturian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Asturian terms inherited from Latin", "Asturian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation", "ast:Mammals" ], "glosses": [ "mouse" ], "links": [ [ "mouse", "mouse" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "ast:mur" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mur/" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "xbm", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Middle Breton mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "obt", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Old Breton mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*mʉr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *mʉr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Breton mur, from Old Breton mur, from Proto-Brythonic *mʉr, from Latin mūrus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "10": "{{{p3}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{d}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{c}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{s}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{s2}}}", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "{{{p}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{p2}}}", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f5accel-form": "d", "f7accel-form": "sgl", "f8accel-form": "s", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mur f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "mur f", "name": "br-noun" } ], "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Breton entries with incorrect language header", "Breton feminine nouns", "Breton lemmas", "Breton nouns", "Breton terms derived from Latin", "Breton terms derived from Middle Breton", "Breton terms derived from Old Breton", "Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic", "Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton", "Breton terms inherited from Old Breton", "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic" ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "derived": [ { "word": "Mur de les Lamentacions" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "mur", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan mur", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "*moerus" }, "expansion": "Old Latin *moerus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "itc-ola", "2": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "*moiros", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mey-", "4": "", "5": "to strengthen" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan mur, from Latin mūrus, from Old Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”).", "forms": [ { "form": "murs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural murs)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "extramurs" }, { "word": "intramurs" }, { "word": "mural" }, { "word": "muralla" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms derived from Old Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms inherited from Old Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan terms with audio links", "ca:Walls and fences" ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈmur]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-mur.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-mur.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-mur.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-mur.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-mur.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "la", "3": "morus" }, "expansion": "Latin morus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "mora" }, "expansion": "mora", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "moro" }, "expansion": "moro", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably ultimately from Latin morus; cf. Italian mora, moro.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "noun", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mur f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "mur f", "name": "cim-noun" } ], "lang": "Cimbrian", "lang_code": "cim", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header", "Cimbrian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Cimbrian feminine nouns", "Cimbrian lemmas", "Cimbrian nouns", "Cimbrian terms derived from Latin", "cim:Berries", "cim:Brambles" ], "glosses": [ "blackberry" ], "links": [ [ "blackberry", "blackberry" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "la", "3": "mare" }, "expansion": "Latin mare", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*móri" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *móri", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mare, from Proto-Indo-European *móri.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mur", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dalmatian", "lang_code": "dlm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header", "Dalmatian lemmas", "Dalmatian nouns", "Dalmatian terms derived from Latin", "Dalmatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Dalmatian terms inherited from Latin", "Dalmatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European" ], "glosses": [ "sea" ], "links": [ [ "sea", "sea" ] ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from Latin", "Danish terms derived from Old English", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms derived from Old Saxon", "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Danish verb forms", "Rhymes:Danish/ur", "Rhymes:Danish/ur/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "mure" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "múrr", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Old Norse múrr m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ang", "3": "mūr" }, "expansion": "Old English mūr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "osx", "3": "mūr" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon mūr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Mauer", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "German Mauer f", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "muur", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Dutch muur m", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse múrr m, borrowed via Old English mūr or Old Saxon mūr from Latin mūrus. Compare also German Mauer f, Dutch muur m.", "forms": [ { "form": "muren", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mure", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "muren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mure", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mures", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "mure", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "muren", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mur c (singular definite muren, plural indefinite mure)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "expansion": "mur c (singular definite muren, plural indefinite mure)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "name": "da-decl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "murenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "mures", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "murens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "murs", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "murene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "mure", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "muren", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "mur" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wall (defence structure)" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wall (a wall-like structure built by overlapping bricks or by stones)" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall#English" ], [ "brick", "brick" ], [ "stone", "stone" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ "da:Football (soccer)" ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "links": [ [ "soccer", "soccer" ], [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(soccer) wall" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmuːˀr/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmuˀɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmuɐ̯ˀ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ur" } ], "word": "mur" } { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Danish verb forms", "Rhymes:Danish/ur", "Rhymes:Danish/ur/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "mur", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "mure" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of mure" ], "links": [ [ "mure", "mure#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmuːˀr/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmuˀɐ̯]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmuɐ̯ˀ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ur" } ], "word": "mur" } { "derived": [ { "word": "aller droit dans le mur" }, { "word": "au pied du mur" }, { "word": "avoir été bercé trop près du mur" }, { "word": "emmurer" }, { "word": "être dos au mur" }, { "word": "faire le mur" }, { "word": "les murs ont des oreilles" }, { "word": "mur de Berlin" }, { "word": "mur de soutènement" }, { "word": "mur des Lamentations" }, { "word": "mur du son" }, { "word": "mur mitoyen" }, { "word": "muraille" }, { "word": "muret" }, { "word": "pariétaire des murs" }, { "word": "parler à un mur" }, { "word": "tégénaire des murs" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "mur", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French mur", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Old French mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "*moerus" }, "expansion": "Old Latin *moerus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "itc-ola", "2": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "*moiros", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *moiros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mey-", "4": "", "5": "to strengthen" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French mur, from Old French mur, from Latin mūrus, from Old Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Italic *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”).", "forms": [ { "form": "murs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural murs)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "paroi" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms derived from Old Latin", "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "French terms derived from Proto-Italic", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms inherited from Old Latin", "French terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French terms with homophones", "Rhymes:French/yʁ", "Rhymes:French/yʁ/1 syllable", "fr:Walls and fences" ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/myʁ/" }, { "rhymes": "-yʁ" }, { "homophone": "mûr" }, { "homophone": "murs" }, { "homophone": "mûrs" }, { "homophone": "mure" }, { "homophone": "mûre" }, { "homophone": "mures" }, { "homophone": "mûres" }, { "homophone": "murent" }, { "audio": "Fr-mur.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Fr-mur.ogg/Fr-mur.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Fr-mur.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ha", "2": "ar", "3": "مُرّ" }, "expansion": "Arabic مُرّ (murr)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Arabic مُرّ (murr).", "forms": [ { "form": "mûr̃", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "mûr̃" }, "expansion": "mûr̃ m", "name": "ha-noun" } ], "lang": "Hausa", "lang_code": "ha", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hausa entries with incorrect language header", "Hausa lemmas", "Hausa masculine nouns", "Hausa nouns", "Hausa terms borrowed from Arabic", "Hausa terms derived from Arabic", "Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation", "ha:Gums and resins" ], "glosses": [ "myrrh" ], "links": [ [ "myrrh", "myrrh" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mûr/" }, { "ipa": "[mʊ̂r]", "note": "Standard Kano Hausa" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "moer" }, "expansion": "Dutch moer", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "moerschroef" }, "expansion": "moerschroef", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "moer", "3": "schroef", "nocat": "1", "t1": "mother", "t2": "bolt" }, "expansion": "moer (“mother”) + schroef (“bolt”)", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch moer, a shortening of moerschroef, from moer (“mother”) + schroef (“bolt”).", "forms": [ { "form": "murku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "murmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "murnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mur (first-person possessive murku, second-person possessive murmu, third-person possessive murnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian 1-syllable words", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries" ], "glosses": [ "nut (fastener for a bolt)" ], "links": [ [ "nut", "nut" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mur/" } ], "word": "mur" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "determiner", "cat2": "possessive determiners" }, "expansion": "mur", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bhur" } ], "categories": [ "Irish determiners", "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish lemmas", "Irish possessive determiners", "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ulster Irish" ], "glosses": [ "Ulster form of bhur" ], "links": [ [ "bhur", "bhur#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "Ulster", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mˠəɾˠ/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "forms": [ { "form": "mures", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-leo", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "mures", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural mures)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Leonese", "lang_code": "roa-leo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Leonese entries with incorrect language header", "Leonese lemmas", "Leonese masculine nouns", "Leonese nouns" ], "glosses": [ "mouse" ], "links": [ [ "mouse", "mouse" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "categories": [ "Livonian entries with incorrect language header", "Livonian lemmas", "Livonian nouns", "Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*murëh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *murëh", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "mure" }, "expansion": "Estonian mure", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "murhe" }, "expansion": "Finnish murhe", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *murëh. Cognate with Estonian mure, Finnish murhe.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "liv-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murūd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murūd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murtõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murīdi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murrõn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murūdõn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murkõks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murūdõks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murrõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murīž", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mursõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murstõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "muršti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mur", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Livonian", "lang_code": "liv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "grief" ], "links": [ [ "grief", "grief" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sorrow" ], "links": [ [ "sorrow", "sorrow" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "Courland", "word": "mu'r" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ycl", "2": "tbq-lol-pro", "3": "*mraŋ²" }, "expansion": "Proto-Loloish *mraŋ²", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ii", "2": "ꃅ" }, "expansion": "Nuosu ꃅ (mu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "မြင်း" }, "expansion": "Burmese မြင်း (mrang:)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Loloish *mraŋ² (Bradley). Cognate with Nuosu ꃅ (mu), Burmese မြင်း (mrang:).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ycl", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mur", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "mur", "name": "ycl-noun" } ], "lang": "Lolopo", "lang_code": "ycl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lolopo entries with incorrect language header", "Lolopo lemmas", "Lolopo nouns", "Lolopo terms derived from Proto-Loloish", "Lolopo terms in nonstandard scripts", "Lolopo terms inherited from Proto-Loloish", "Lolopo terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "horse" ], "links": [ [ "horse", "horse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Yao'an) horse" ], "tags": [ "Yao'an" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[mɤ²¹]" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *moiros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mey-", "4": "", "5": "to strengthen" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mūrus, from Proto-Italic *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lombard", "lang_code": "lmo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lombard entries with incorrect language header", "Lombard lemmas", "Lombard masculine nouns", "Lombard nouns", "Lombard terms derived from Latin", "Lombard terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Lombard terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Lombard terms inherited from Latin", "Lombard terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Lombard terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmyːr/" } ], "word": "mur" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "mur" }, "expansion": "French: mur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: mur" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Old French mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "*moerus" }, "expansion": "Old Latin *moerus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "itc-ola", "2": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "*moiros", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *moiros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mey-", "4": "", "5": "to strengthen" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French mur, from Latin mūrus, from Old Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Italic *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”).", "forms": [ { "form": "murs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{f}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "murs", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural murs)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural murs)", "name": "frm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle French countable nouns", "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "Middle French lemmas", "Middle French masculine nouns", "Middle French nouns", "Middle French terms derived from Latin", "Middle French terms derived from Old French", "Middle French terms derived from Old Latin", "Middle French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle French terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Middle French terms inherited from Latin", "Middle French terms inherited from Old French", "Middle French terms inherited from Old Latin", "Middle French terms inherited from Proto-Italic" ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "forms": [ { "form": "mur", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "mür", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "head2": "mür" }, "expansion": "mur or mür f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Low German", "lang_code": "gml", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "mure" } ], "categories": [ "Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Low German feminine nouns", "Middle Low German lemmas", "Middle Low German nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of mure." ], "links": [ [ "mure", "mure#Middle Low German" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fro", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Old French mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Latin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*moerus" }, "expansion": "*moerus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "*moiros", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mei", "4": "", "5": "to fix, to build fortifications or fences" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mei (“to fix, to build fortifications or fences”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French mur, from Latin mūrus, from Old Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mei (“to fix, to build fortifications or fences”).", "forms": [ { "form": "murs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "murs", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural murs)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural murs)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Guernsey Norman", "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "Norman lemmas", "Norman masculine nouns", "Norman nouns", "Norman terms derived from Latin", "Norman terms derived from Old French", "Norman terms derived from Old Latin", "Norman terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Norman terms inherited from Latin", "Norman terms inherited from Old French", "Norman terms inherited from Old Latin" ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Guernsey) wall" ], "tags": [ "Guernsey", "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Jersey" ], "word": "muthâle" } ], "word": "mur" } { "derived": [ { "word": "brannmur" }, { "word": "Den kinesiske mur" }, { "word": "grunnmur" }, { "word": "murstein" }, { "word": "murverk" }, { "word": "steinmur" }, { "word": "betalingsmur" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "múrr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse múrr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "murus" }, "expansion": "Latin murus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse múrr, from Latin murus.", "forms": [ { "form": "muren", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse", "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse", "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "A wall made of wood is less solid than a wall made of stone.", "text": "En vegg av tre er mindre solid enn en mur av stein.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a wall (a free-standing barrier, typically made of bricks, stone or concrete)" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "derived": [ { "word": "brannmur" }, { "word": "den kinesiske muren" }, { "word": "grunnmur" }, { "word": "murstein" }, { "word": "murverk" }, { "word": "steinmur" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "múrr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse múrr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "murus" }, "expansion": "Latin murus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse múrr, from Latin murus.", "forms": [ { "form": "muren", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "A wall made of wood is less solid than a wall made of stone.", "text": "Ein vegg av tre er mindre solid enn ein mur av stein.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a wall (of stone, concrete or similar material)" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mʉːr/" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Latin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*moerus" }, "expansion": "*moerus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "*moiros", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mei", "4": "", "5": "to fix, to build fortifications or fences" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mei (“to fix, to build fortifications or fences”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan mur, from Latin mūrus, from Old Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mei (“to fix, to build fortifications or fences”).", "forms": [ { "form": "murs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "nouns", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mur m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural murs)", "name": "oc-noun" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Occitan countable nouns", "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Occitan lemmas", "Occitan masculine nouns", "Occitan nouns", "Occitan terms derived from Latin", "Occitan terms derived from Old Latin", "Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan", "Occitan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Occitan terms inherited from Latin", "Occitan terms inherited from Old Latin", "Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan", "Occitan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Occitan terms with audio links" ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/myr/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-mur.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-mur.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-mur.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-mur.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-mur.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "Guardiol", "word": "mura" } ], "word": "mur" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "mur" }, "expansion": "Middle French: mur\nFrench: mur", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle French: mur\nFrench: mur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "mur" }, "expansion": "Norman: mur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norman: mur" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "mūrum" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "mūrus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*moerus" }, "expansion": "*moerus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "*moiros", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*moiros" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *moiros", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mei", "4": "", "5": "to fix, to build fortifications or fences" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mei (“to fix, to build fortifications or fences”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mūrum, accusative singular of mūrus, from Old Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Italic *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mei (“to fix, to build fortifications or fences”).", "forms": [ { "form": "mur oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "murs", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murs", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mur", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "mur oblique singular, m (oblique plural murs, nominative singular murs, nominative plural mur)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French masculine nouns", "Old French nouns", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms derived from Old Latin", "Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Old French terms inherited from Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Proto-Italic" ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "murar", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Galician: murar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Galician: murar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "murar", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Portuguese: murar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Portuguese: murar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "muro", "3": "", "4": "mouse" }, "expansion": "muro (“mouse”)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Trasmontano: muro (“mouse”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "la", "3": "mūrem" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mus" }, "expansion": "mus", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mūrem, accusative singular of mus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "m", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mur m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m", "name": "roa-opt-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "lang_code": "roa-opt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas", "Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns", "Old Galician-Portuguese nouns", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "examples": [ { "english": "he saw them hiding like a cowering rabbit or a mouse.", "ref": "13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 326 ([[http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/cantigas/facsimiles/E/581small.gif] facsimile])", "text": "oſ uiu iaz(er) com(o) iaz / o cõello aſcõdud ou o mur" } ], "glosses": [ "A mouse or rat" ], "links": [ [ "mouse", "mouse" ], [ "rat", "rat" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmuɾ/" } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "la", "3": "mūrem" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mūs" }, "expansion": "mūs", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mūrem, accusative singular of mūs.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Spanish", "lang_code": "osp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Spanish lemmas", "Old Spanish masculine nouns", "Old Spanish nouns", "Old Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Old Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Old Spanish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "And he raised his eyes towards the two branches [he was hanging on from], and saw that at the roots there were two mice, one white and the other black, constantly gnawing to the point there hardly remained any roots anymore.", "ref": "1251, anonymous, Calila e Dimna 14, (ed. by Juan Manuel Cacho Blecua, María Jesús Lacarra, Madrid: Castalia, 1993)", "text": "Et alçó los ojos contra las dos ramas et vio estar en las raízes dellas dos mures, el uno blanco et el otro negro, royendo sienpre, que non quedavan." } ], "glosses": [ "mouse" ], "links": [ [ "mouse", "mouse" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "derived": [ { "word": "muraja" }, { "word": "murèt" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "la", "3": "mūrum" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "mūrus", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin mūrum, accusative singular of mūrus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Piedmontese", "lang_code": "pms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header", "Piedmontese lemmas", "Piedmontese masculine nouns", "Piedmontese nouns", "Piedmontese terms derived from Latin", "Piedmontese terms inherited from Latin", "Piedmontese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/myr/" } ], "word": "mur" } { "categories": [ "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from Middle High German", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Middle High German", "Polish terms derived from Old High German", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish terms with homophones", "Rhymes:Polish/ur", "Rhymes:Polish/ur/1 syllable", "pl:Walls and fences" ], "derived": [ { "word": "na mur beton" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "мур", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Belarusian: мур (mur)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Belarusian: мур (mur)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "mūras", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: mūras", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lithuanian: mūras" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "múr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Slovak: múr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Slovak: múr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "мур", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: мур (mur)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: мур (mur)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gmh", "3": "mūr", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle High German mūr", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gmh", "3": "mūr" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German mūr", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "mūre" }, "expansion": "mūre", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "goh", "3": "mûra" }, "expansion": "Old High German mûra", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German mūr, mūre, from Old High German mûra, from Latin mūrus.", "forms": [ { "form": "murek", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mury", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "muru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mury", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mury", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in", "dim": "murek" }, "expansion": "mur m inan (diminutive murek)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mur" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "murarski" }, { "word": "murowy" }, { "word": "murarka" }, { "word": "murarstwo" }, { "word": "murarz" }, { "word": "murować" }, { "word": "wmurować" }, { "word": "wmurowywać" }, { "word": "wymurować" }, { "word": "wymurowywać" }, { "word": "zamurować" }, { "word": "zamurowywać" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wall (defensive rampart)" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wał" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wall (structure built for defense surrounding an area)" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wał" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mur/" }, { "rhymes": "-ur" }, { "homophone": "mór" } ], "word": "mur" } { "categories": [ "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Latin", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "mōrus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin mōrus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "mōrus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin mōrus", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "grc", "3": "μόρον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μόρον (móron)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin mōrus, from Ancient Greek μόρον (móron).", "forms": [ { "form": "muri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "muri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște muri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "muri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor muri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "murilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "muri" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural muri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "murilor", "gpi": "muri", "gsd": "murului", "gsi": "mur", "n": "", "npd": "murii", "npi": "muri", "nsd": "murul", "nsi": "mur", "vp": "murilor", "vs": "murule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "mură" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "blackberry bush" ], "links": [ [ "blackberry", "blackberry" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mur/" } ], "word": "mur" } { "categories": [ "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin mūrus", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin mūrus (19th century). Perhaps preserved as popular in its use as a rare regionalism from Maramureș and Ardeal.", "forms": [ { "form": "muri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "muri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște muri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "muri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor muri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "murilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "muri" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural muri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "murilor", "gpi": "muri", "gsd": "murului", "gsi": "mur", "n": "", "npd": "murii", "npi": "muri", "nsd": "murul", "nsi": "mur", "vp": "murilor", "vs": "murule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) wall" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "perete" }, { "word": "zid" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mur/" } ], "word": "mur" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "mur", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "mura" } ], "categories": [ "Scottish Gaelic conjunctions", "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "Scottish Gaelic lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of mura" ], "links": [ [ "mura", "mura#Scottish Gaelic" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "mūs", "4": "mūrem", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "mūs", "4": "mūrem" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin mūrem", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ratón" }, "expansion": "ratón", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "rata", "3": "", "4": "rat" }, "expansion": "rata (“rat”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin mūrem. Displaced by ratón, an augmentative form of rata (“rat”).", "forms": [ { "form": "mures", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural mures)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mur" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "murciélago" }, { "word": "múrido" }, { "word": "musaraña" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾ", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾ/1 syllable", "Spanish 1-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "mouse" ], "links": [ [ "mouse", "mouse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) mouse" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ratón" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmuɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmuɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɾ" } ], "word": "mur" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sux", "2": "romanization", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mur", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "mur", "name": "sux-rom" } ], "lang": "Sumerian", "lang_code": "sux", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "mur", "word": "𒄯" } ], "categories": [ "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header", "Sumerian non-lemma forms", "Sumerian romanizations" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𒄯 (mur)" ], "links": [ [ "𒄯", "𒄯#Sumerian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "mur" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Swedish/ʉːr", "Rhymes:Swedish/ʉːr/1 syllable", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms derived from Latin", "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Swedish terms with audio links", "sv:Heraldic charges" ], "derived": [ { "english": "mortar", "word": "murbruk" }, { "english": "common ivy", "word": "murgröna" }, { "english": "city wall", "word": "ringmur" }, { "english": "city wall", "word": "stadsmur" }, { "word": "tiga som muren" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "muuri", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: muuri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: muuri" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "la", "3": "murus" }, "expansion": "Latin murus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "mûre" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German mûre", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish mur, from Latin murus, possibly through an intermediate like Middle Low German mûre.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "muren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murarna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "murars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "murarnas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mur c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "mur c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar" }, { "args": { "1": "mur", "2": "muren", "3": "murar", "4": "murarna", "5": "murs", "6": "murens", "7": "murars", "8": "murarnas", "base": "mur", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "murare" }, { "word": "mura" }, { "english": "brick up", "word": "mura igen" }, { "english": "immure", "word": "mura in" }, { "english": "brick", "word": "tegelsten" }, { "word": "vall" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the Berlin Wall", "text": "Berlinmuren", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the Great Wall of China", "text": "kinesiska muren", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Hadrian's Wall", "text": "Hadrianus mur", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a (usually free-standing) wall built of overlapping bricks or stones or cement or the like" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ], [ "brick", "brick" ], [ "stone", "stone" ], [ "cement", "cement" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "glosses": [ "a (usually free-standing) wall built of overlapping bricks or stones or cement or the like", "a wall (defensive structure surrounding a city, castle, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ], [ "brick", "brick" ], [ "stone", "stone" ], [ "cement", "cement" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples", "Swedish uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "english": "We made a hole in the wooden wall of the room and saw that there was brick behind it", "text": "Vi gjorde ett hål i rummets trävägg och såg att det var mur innanför", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "the type of material such a wall is made of, usually brick (including when not making up a free-standing wall)" ], "links": [ [ "brick", "brick" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) the type of material such a wall is made of, usually brick (including when not making up a free-standing wall)" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "sv:Football (soccer)" ], "glosses": [ "a wall" ], "links": [ [ "soccer", "soccer" ], [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(soccer) a wall" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmʉːr/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʉːr" }, { "audio": "Sv-en mur.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Sv-en_mur.ogg/Sv-en_mur.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Sv-en_mur.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "mur" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ksd-decl-personal pronouns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "iau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "amir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "mir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "exclusive", "first-person", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "amital", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "paucal", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "mital", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "paucal", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "avet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exclusive", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "inclusive", "personal", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "inclusive", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "datal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "inclusive", "paucal", "personal", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "dat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "inclusive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "da", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "inclusive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "amur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "amutal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "paucal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mutal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "paucal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "avat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "i", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "personal", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "di", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "personal", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dital", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "paucal", "personal", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "diat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ksd", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "mur", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ksd-decl-personal pronouns" } ], "lang": "Tolai", "lang_code": "ksd", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tolai entries with incorrect language header", "Tolai lemmas", "Tolai pronouns" ], "glosses": [ "Second-person dual pronoun: you two" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "amur" } ], "word": "mur" } { "derived": [ { "word": "briwydd y mur" }, { "word": "carreg ben mur" }, { "word": "cellfur" }, { "word": "cenllys y muriau" }, { "word": "craidd mur" }, { "word": "chwerwlys y mur" }, { "word": "dringwr muriau" }, { "english": "wall-rue", "word": "duegredyn y muriau" }, { "word": "haidd y mur" }, { "word": "llysiau'r-bystwn y muriau" }, { "word": "Mur Antwn" }, { "word": "Mur Hadrian" }, { "word": "Mur Mawr Tsienia" }, { "word": "Mur Wylofain" }, { "word": "murio" }, { "word": "muriog" }, { "word": "murlen" }, { "word": "murlun" }, { "word": "murol" }, { "english": "bulwark, rampart", "word": "rhagfur" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "owl", "3": "mur" }, "expansion": "Old Welsh mur", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*mʉr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *mʉr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "mūrus" }, "expansion": "Latin mūrus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh mur, from Old Welsh mur, from Proto-Brythonic *mʉr, from Latin mūrus.", "forms": [ { "form": "muriau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mur", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "fur", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-soft" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "muriau" }, "expansion": "mur m (plural muriau)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːr", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine nouns", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Welsh terms derived from Latin", "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic", "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic", "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation", "Welsh terms with homophones" ], "glosses": [ "wall" ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɨːr/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/miːr/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɨːr" }, { "homophone": "mŷr" }, { "homophone": "mir (South Wales)" } ], "word": "mur" }
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'mur oblique singular or', originally 'mur oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "mur" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mur", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'mur oblique singular or', originally 'mur oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "mur" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mur", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'mur oblique singular or' in 'mur oblique singular, m (oblique plural murs, nominative singular murs, nominative plural mur)'", "path": [ "mur" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mur", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Tolai]; cleaned text: 1st person exclusive", "path": [ "mur" ], "section": "Tolai", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "mur", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Tolai]; cleaned text: 1st person inclusive", "path": [ "mur" ], "section": "Tolai", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "mur", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Tolai]; cleaned text: 2nd person", "path": [ "mur" ], "section": "Tolai", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "mur", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Tolai]; cleaned text: 3rd person", "path": [ "mur" ], "section": "Tolai", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "mur", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2512", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: fur, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "mur" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mur", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2512", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "mur" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mur", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2512", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "mur" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mur", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.