"mur" meaning in Catalan

See mur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈmur] [Balearic, Central, Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-mur.wav Forms: murs [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan mur, from Latin mūrus, from Old Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|mur|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan mur, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|mur}} Inherited from Old Catalan mur, {{inh|ca|la|mūrus}} Latin mūrus, {{inh|ca|itc-ola|*moerus}} Old Latin *moerus, {{m|itc-ola|*moiros}} *moiros, {{der|ca|ine-pro|*mey-||to strengthen}} Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} mur m (plural murs)
  1. wall Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Walls and fences Derived forms: Mur de les Lamentacions Related terms: extramurs, intramurs, mural, muralla
    Sense id: en-mur-ca-noun-TYqqZPaF Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mur meaning in Catalan (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "mur",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan mur",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "mur"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan mur",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mūrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mūrus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "*moerus"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin *moerus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-ola",
        "2": "*moiros"
      },
      "expansion": "*moiros",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mey-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strengthen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan mur, from Latin mūrus, from Old Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "murs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mur m (plural murs)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Walls and fences",
          "orig": "ca:Walls and fences",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Mur de les Lamentacions"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wall"
      ],
      "id": "en-mur-ca-noun-TYqqZPaF",
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "extramurs"
        },
        {
          "word": "intramurs"
        },
        {
          "word": "mural"
        },
        {
          "word": "muralla"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmur]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-mur.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-mur.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-mur.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-mur.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-mur.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mur"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Mur de les Lamentacions"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "mur",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan mur",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "mur"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan mur",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mūrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mūrus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "*moerus"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin *moerus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-ola",
        "2": "*moiros"
      },
      "expansion": "*moiros",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mey-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strengthen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan mur, from Latin mūrus, from Old Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "murs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mur m (plural murs)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "extramurs"
    },
    {
      "word": "intramurs"
    },
    {
      "word": "mural"
    },
    {
      "word": "muralla"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms derived from Old Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Old Latin",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Catalan terms with audio links",
        "ca:Walls and fences"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmur]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-mur.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-mur.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-mur.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-mur.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-mur.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mur"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.