See muru on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for muru meaning in All languages combined (55.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mi",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Maori",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Maori.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Zealand English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of retaliatory theft among the Maori."
],
"id": "en-muru-en-noun-RvYN5Bcr",
"links": [
[
"retaliatory",
"retaliatory"
],
[
"theft",
"theft"
],
[
"Maori",
"Maori"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Zealand) An act of retaliatory theft among the Maori."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "murumuru"
}
],
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xda",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Darkinjung",
"lang_code": "xda",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Darkinjung entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pathway"
],
"id": "en-muru-xda-noun-N-GA3JqB",
"links": [
[
"pathway",
"pathway"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mʊɹʊ/"
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xdk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dharug",
"lang_code": "xdk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dharug entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"path"
],
"id": "en-muru-xdk-noun-oK-fhlv2",
"links": [
[
"path",
"path"
]
]
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*muro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *muro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "muro",
"3": "",
"4": "chickweed"
},
"expansion": "Finnish muro (“chickweed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "muro"
},
"expansion": "Võro muro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "moro"
},
"expansion": "moro",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Finnic *muro, compare dialectal Finnish muro (“chickweed”), Võro muro, moro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "muru",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "murudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "murudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "muru",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "muru",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "muru (genitive muru, partitive muru)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "muru",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "muru (genitive muru, partitive muru)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "muru"
},
"name": "et-decl-elu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian elu-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lawn"
],
"id": "en-muru-et-noun-iz4npNQ3",
"links": [
[
"lawn",
"lawn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grass"
],
"id": "en-muru-et-noun-9sxbCFth",
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuru/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuru]"
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "muro"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese muro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "la",
"3": "murus"
},
"expansion": "Latin murus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "la",
"3": "*moerus"
},
"expansion": "Latin *moerus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*moiros"
},
"expansion": "*moiros",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fix, to build fortifications or fences, strengthen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to fix, to build fortifications or fences, strengthen”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese muro, from Latin murus, from Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to fix, to build fortifications or fences, strengthen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "murus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "muru m (plural murus)",
"name": "fax-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fala entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wall"
],
"id": "en-muru-fax-noun-TYqqZPaF",
"links": [
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuɾu/"
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "murikka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "muro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "muruinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "murunen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "murustaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jäkälämuru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "keksimuru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "keksinmuru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kivenmuru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kullanmuru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "leivänmuru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "murukahvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "murukoloinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "murupolku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tiedonmuru"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*muru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *muru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "",
"3": "u",
"alt1": "mur-"
},
"expansion": "mur- + -u",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "murea"
},
"expansion": "murea",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "murtaa"
},
"expansion": "murtaa",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *muru. Equivalent to mur- + -u, from the same root as murea and murtaa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "murutta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "muruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murussani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murustani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murullani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murultani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruttani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "murusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murussasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murustasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murullasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murultasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murullesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruttasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "murumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murussamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murustamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murullamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murultamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murullemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruttamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "murunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murussanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murustanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murullanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murultanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murullenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruttanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "murunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murujansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murussaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murussansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murustaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murustansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murullaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murullansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murultaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murultansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murullensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murunansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murukseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruttaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruttansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mur",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "u",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-valo"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "muren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "murentaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "murentua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "murtua"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 40 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -u",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crumb"
],
"id": "en-muru-fi-noun-d-k24uWy",
"links": [
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 55 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 40 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -u",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 43 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish valo-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crumb",
"very small amount of something, a jot, an iota"
],
"id": "en-muru-fi-noun-0YGmMO0W",
"links": [
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
],
[
"jot",
"jot"
],
[
"iota",
"iota"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hitunen"
},
{
"word": "hiven"
},
{
"word": "kipene"
},
{
"word": "murunen"
},
{
"word": "rahtu"
},
{
"word": "rahtunen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 40 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -u",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honey (term of affection)"
],
"id": "en-muru-fi-noun-ahi7NZFB",
"links": [
[
"honey",
"honey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) honey (term of affection)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuru/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuru]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uru"
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kld",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gamilaraay",
"lang_code": "kld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gamilaraay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nose"
],
"id": "en-muru-kld-noun-134iEj5k",
"links": [
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
]
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*muru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *muru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "murtaa",
"3": "-u",
"t1": "to break"
},
"expansion": "murtaa (“to break”) + -u",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "Finnish muru",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "Estonian muru",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *muru, equivalent to murtaa (“to break”) + -u. Cognates include Finnish muru and Estonian muru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "4/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murruin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murrua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murruu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murrui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "murunna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murruun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murruin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧ru"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crumb"
],
"id": "en-muru-izh-noun-d-k24uWy",
"links": [
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"sense": "crumb",
"word": "muro"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian terms suffixed with -u",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Soups",
"orig": "izh:Soups",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tyurya (soup consisting of bread crumbs in milk)"
],
"id": "en-muru-izh-noun-H-mopzGc",
"links": [
[
"tyurya",
"tyurya"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuru/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuru]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuru/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuru]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uru"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "muromaito"
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "muru (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "muru (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])",
"name": "krl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crumb"
],
"id": "en-muru-krl-noun-d-k24uWy",
"links": [
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
]
]
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mmc",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "mmc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Michoacán Mazahua",
"lang_code": "mmc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Michoacán Mazahua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"egg"
],
"id": "en-muru-mmc-noun-NHB8P0Df",
"links": [
[
"egg",
"egg"
]
]
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "mǫru"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse mǫru",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mara"
},
"expansion": "mara",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*marǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *marǭ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mare",
"t": "evil spirit"
},
"expansion": "English mare (“evil spirit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Metaphony of Old Norse mǫru, oblique singular forms of mara. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *marǭ, whence also modern English mare (“evil spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "murua",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muro",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murur",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murune",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "murune",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "murua",
"5": "or",
"6": "muro",
"7": "indefinite plural",
"8": "murur",
"9": "definite plural",
"f2qual": "defunct",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "muru f (definite singular murua or (defunct) muro, indefinite plural murur, definite plural murune)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "evil spirit",
"word": "mare"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The mare[s were] the ghost[s] of unmarried womenfolk which never had had a man, said the old ones.",
"ref": "1954, Lars M. Fjellstad, “Murua”, in Haugfolk og trollskap, page 18",
"text": "Murua var atterganger etter ugifte kvinnfolk som ikkje hadde hatt mann, sa dei gamle[.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Even the cattle were exposed to the mare-wight.",
"ref": "1918, Gamalt fraa Numedal, volume 3, Gunleikson, page 24",
"text": "Krøteri var ute for muro, dei med.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of mare (“evil spirit”)"
],
"id": "en-muru-nn-noun-RHDu2HLy",
"links": [
[
"mare",
"mare#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal or nonstandard since 1917) alternative form of mare (“evil spirit”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"since 1917"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Trøndelag",
"word": "murru"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "muru m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧ru"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of mur"
],
"id": "en-muru-pl-noun-LyvjgYEp",
"links": [
[
"mur",
"mur#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmu.ru/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uru"
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "la",
"3": "mūrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin mūrus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "muro"
},
"expansion": "Italian muro",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mūrus. Compare Italian muro.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wall"
],
"id": "en-muru-sc-noun-TYqqZPaF",
"links": [
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
]
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "la",
"3": "mūrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin mūrus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "muro"
},
"expansion": "Italian muro",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mūrus. Compare Italian muro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "muri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mura",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "muru"
},
"expansion": "muru m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mur",
"2": "m",
"3": "u",
"4": "i",
"pl2": "mura"
},
"expansion": "muru m (plural muri or mura)",
"name": "scn-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mù‧ru"
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wall"
],
"id": "en-muru-scn-noun-TYqqZPaF",
"links": [
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuɾu/"
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*muru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *muru",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *muru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-ilo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruikš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "murus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruspäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruišpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruhu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murule",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruidenke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murudme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruidme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "murunno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruidenno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunnoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruidennoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunnopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruidennopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruhusai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "murulesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "murussai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "muruhupäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "muru"
},
"name": "vep-decl-ilo"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps ilo-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crumb"
],
"id": "en-muru-vep-noun-d-k24uWy",
"links": [
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bit, small piece"
],
"id": "en-muru-vep-noun-6CfRuJkz",
"links": [
[
"bit",
"bit"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
]
]
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*muru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *muru",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *muru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "II/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murrua",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruitõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murrusõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murussõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murullõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murultõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murussi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧ru"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"small piece, bit, morsel"
],
"id": "en-muru-vot-noun-11c3TeUz",
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"bit",
"bit"
],
[
"morsel",
"morsel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crumb"
],
"id": "en-muru-vot-noun-d-k24uWy",
"links": [
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 16 70 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 63 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic võrkko-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sop, milksop (bread sopped in water or milk)"
],
"id": "en-muru-vot-noun-mh14ALTM",
"links": [
[
"sop",
"sop"
],
[
"milksop",
"milksop"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(not) one bit"
],
"id": "en-muru-vot-noun-14nQiCiD",
"links": [
[
"(not) one bit",
"not one bit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) (not) one bit"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuru/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuru]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uru"
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yxg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yagara",
"lang_code": "yxg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "muro"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yagara entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of muro."
],
"id": "en-muru-yxg-noun-7wsUYmLv",
"links": [
[
"muro",
"muro#Yagara"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Estonian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: (dialectal) muru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: muru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: muru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: muru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: muru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "North Karelian: muru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "South Karelian: muru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: muru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: muru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: muru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: muru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "Veps: muru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: muru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "Votic: muru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: muru"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-u",
"alt1": "*mur-"
},
"expansion": "*mur- + *-u",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*murëda"
},
"expansion": "*murëda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*murtadak"
},
"expansion": "*murtadak",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*mur- + *-u. From the same root as *murëda and *murtadak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murudën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murussa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murusta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murulëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "murun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murutta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "muru"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/muru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-u",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small piece, crumb"
],
"id": "en-muru-urj-fin-pro-noun-8nbN4Fay",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xda",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Darkinjung",
"lang_code": "xda",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Darkinjung entries with incorrect language header",
"Darkinjung lemmas",
"Darkinjung nouns",
"Darkinjung terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"pathway"
],
"links": [
[
"pathway",
"pathway"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mʊɹʊ/"
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xdk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dharug",
"lang_code": "xdk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dharug entries with incorrect language header",
"Dharug lemmas",
"Dharug nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"path"
],
"links": [
[
"path",
"path"
]
]
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mi",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Maori",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Maori.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "murumuru"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Maori",
"English terms derived from Maori",
"New Zealand English"
],
"glosses": [
"An act of retaliatory theft among the Maori."
],
"links": [
[
"retaliatory",
"retaliatory"
],
[
"theft",
"theft"
],
[
"Maori",
"Maori"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Zealand) An act of retaliatory theft among the Maori."
],
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian elu-type nominals",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*muro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *muro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "muro",
"3": "",
"4": "chickweed"
},
"expansion": "Finnish muro (“chickweed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "muro"
},
"expansion": "Võro muro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "moro"
},
"expansion": "moro",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Finnic *muro, compare dialectal Finnish muro (“chickweed”), Võro muro, moro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "muru",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "murudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "murudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "muru",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "muru",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "muru (genitive muru, partitive muru)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "muru",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "muru (genitive muru, partitive muru)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "muru"
},
"name": "et-decl-elu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lawn"
],
"links": [
[
"lawn",
"lawn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grass"
],
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuru/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuru]"
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "muro"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese muro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "la",
"3": "murus"
},
"expansion": "Latin murus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "la",
"3": "*moerus"
},
"expansion": "Latin *moerus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*moiros"
},
"expansion": "*moiros",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fix, to build fortifications or fences, strengthen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to fix, to build fortifications or fences, strengthen”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese muro, from Latin murus, from Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to fix, to build fortifications or fences, strengthen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "murus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "muru m (plural murus)",
"name": "fax-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Fala countable nouns",
"Fala entries with incorrect language header",
"Fala lemmas",
"Fala masculine nouns",
"Fala nouns",
"Fala terms derived from Latin",
"Fala terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Fala terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Fala terms inherited from Latin",
"Fala terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Fala terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"wall"
],
"links": [
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuɾu/"
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms suffixed with -u",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish valo-type nominals",
"Rhymes:Finnish/uru",
"Rhymes:Finnish/uru/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "murikka"
},
{
"word": "muro"
},
{
"word": "muruinen"
},
{
"word": "murunen"
},
{
"word": "murustaa"
},
{
"word": "jäkälämuru"
},
{
"word": "keksimuru"
},
{
"word": "keksinmuru"
},
{
"word": "kivenmuru"
},
{
"word": "kullanmuru"
},
{
"word": "leivänmuru"
},
{
"word": "murukahvi"
},
{
"word": "murukoloinen"
},
{
"word": "murupolku"
},
{
"word": "tiedonmuru"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*muru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *muru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "",
"3": "u",
"alt1": "mur-"
},
"expansion": "mur- + -u",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "murea"
},
"expansion": "murea",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "murtaa"
},
"expansion": "murtaa",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *muru. Equivalent to mur- + -u, from the same root as murea and murtaa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "murutta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "muruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murussani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murustani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murullani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murultani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruttani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "murusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murussasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murustasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murullasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murultasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murullesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruttasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "murumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murussamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murustamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murullamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murultamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murullemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruttamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "murunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murussanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murustanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murullanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murultanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murullenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruttanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "murunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murujansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murussaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murussansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murustaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murustansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murullaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murullansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murultaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murultansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murullensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murunansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murukseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruttaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruttansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mur",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "u",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-valo"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "muren"
},
{
"word": "murentaa"
},
{
"word": "murentua"
},
{
"word": "murtua"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crumb"
],
"links": [
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crumb",
"very small amount of something, a jot, an iota"
],
"links": [
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
],
[
"jot",
"jot"
],
[
"iota",
"iota"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hitunen"
},
{
"word": "hiven"
},
{
"word": "kipene"
},
{
"word": "murunen"
},
{
"word": "rahtu"
},
{
"word": "rahtunen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"honey (term of affection)"
],
"links": [
[
"honey",
"honey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) honey (term of affection)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuru/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuru]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uru"
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kld",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gamilaraay",
"lang_code": "kld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gamilaraay entries with incorrect language header",
"Gamilaraay lemmas",
"Gamilaraay nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"nose"
],
"links": [
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
]
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms suffixed with -u",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/uru",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/uru/2 syllables",
"izh:Soups"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*muru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *muru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "murtaa",
"3": "-u",
"t1": "to break"
},
"expansion": "murtaa (“to break”) + -u",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "Finnish muru",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "Estonian muru",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *muru, equivalent to murtaa (“to break”) + -u. Cognates include Finnish muru and Estonian muru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "4/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murruin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murrua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murruu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murrui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "murunna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murruun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murruin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧ru"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crumb"
],
"links": [
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tyurya (soup consisting of bread crumbs in milk)"
],
"links": [
[
"tyurya",
"tyurya"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuru/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuru]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuru/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuru]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uru"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "crumb",
"word": "muro"
},
{
"word": "muromaito"
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "muru (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "muru (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])",
"name": "krl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"Karelian lemmas",
"Karelian nouns",
"Requests for inflections in Karelian entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Karelian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"crumb"
],
"links": [
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
]
]
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mmc",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "mmc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Michoacán Mazahua",
"lang_code": "mmc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Michoacán Mazahua entries with incorrect language header",
"Michoacán Mazahua lemmas",
"Michoacán Mazahua nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"egg"
],
"links": [
[
"egg",
"egg"
]
]
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "mǫru"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse mǫru",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mara"
},
"expansion": "mara",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*marǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *marǭ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mare",
"t": "evil spirit"
},
"expansion": "English mare (“evil spirit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Metaphony of Old Norse mǫru, oblique singular forms of mara. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *marǭ, whence also modern English mare (“evil spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "murua",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muro",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murur",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murune",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "murune",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "murua",
"5": "or",
"6": "muro",
"7": "indefinite plural",
"8": "murur",
"9": "definite plural",
"f2qual": "defunct",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "muru f (definite singular murua or (defunct) muro, indefinite plural murur, definite plural murune)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "evil spirit",
"word": "mare"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nonstandard terms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk pre-1917 forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The mare[s were] the ghost[s] of unmarried womenfolk which never had had a man, said the old ones.",
"ref": "1954, Lars M. Fjellstad, “Murua”, in Haugfolk og trollskap, page 18",
"text": "Murua var atterganger etter ugifte kvinnfolk som ikkje hadde hatt mann, sa dei gamle[.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Even the cattle were exposed to the mare-wight.",
"ref": "1918, Gamalt fraa Numedal, volume 3, Gunleikson, page 24",
"text": "Krøteri var ute for muro, dei med.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of mare (“evil spirit”)"
],
"links": [
[
"mare",
"mare#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal or nonstandard since 1917) alternative form of mare (“evil spirit”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"since 1917"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Trøndelag",
"word": "murru"
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "muru m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧ru"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/uru",
"Rhymes:Polish/uru/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of mur"
],
"links": [
[
"mur",
"mur#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmu.ru/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uru"
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Estonian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: (dialectal) muru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: muru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: muru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: muru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: muru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "North Karelian: muru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "South Karelian: muru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: muru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: muru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: muru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: muru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "Veps: muru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: muru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "muru"
},
"expansion": "Votic: muru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: muru"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-u",
"alt1": "*mur-"
},
"expansion": "*mur- + *-u",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*murëda"
},
"expansion": "*murëda",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*murtadak"
},
"expansion": "*murtadak",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*mur- + *-u. From the same root as *murëda and *murtadak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murudën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murussa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murusta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murulëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "murun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murutta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "muru"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/muru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/rounded",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-u"
],
"glosses": [
"small piece, crumb"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "la",
"3": "mūrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin mūrus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "muro"
},
"expansion": "Italian muro",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mūrus. Compare Italian muro.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sardinian lemmas",
"Sardinian nouns",
"Sardinian terms derived from Latin",
"Sardinian terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"wall"
],
"links": [
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
]
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "la",
"3": "mūrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin mūrus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "muro"
},
"expansion": "Italian muro",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mūrus. Compare Italian muro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "muri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mura",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "muru"
},
"expansion": "muru m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mur",
"2": "m",
"3": "u",
"4": "i",
"pl2": "mura"
},
"expansion": "muru m (plural muri or mura)",
"name": "scn-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mù‧ru"
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sicilian lemmas",
"Sicilian masculine nouns",
"Sicilian nouns",
"Sicilian terms derived from Latin",
"Sicilian terms inherited from Latin",
"Sicilian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sicilian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"wall"
],
"links": [
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuɾu/"
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for pronunciation in Veps entries",
"Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"Veps ilo-type nominals",
"Veps lemmas",
"Veps nouns",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*muru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *muru",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *muru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-ilo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruikš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "murus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruspäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruišpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruhu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilpäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murule",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruidenke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murudme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruidme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "murunno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruidenno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunnoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruidennoks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murunnopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruidennopäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruhusai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "murulesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilesai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "murussai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "muruhupäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruihepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilepäi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "vep-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "muru"
},
"name": "vep-decl-ilo"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crumb"
],
"links": [
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bit, small piece"
],
"links": [
[
"bit",
"bit"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
]
]
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Votic/uru",
"Rhymes:Votic/uru/2 syllables",
"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"Votic lemmas",
"Votic nouns",
"Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Votic võrkko-type nominals"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*muru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *muru",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *muru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "II/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murujõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murrua",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruitõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murrusõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "muruz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murussõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murulõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruilõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murullõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murultõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "muruiltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murussi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "muruissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧ru"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"small piece, bit, morsel"
],
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"bit",
"bit"
],
[
"morsel",
"morsel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crumb"
],
"links": [
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sop, milksop (bread sopped in water or milk)"
],
"links": [
[
"sop",
"sop"
],
[
"milksop",
"milksop"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(not) one bit"
],
"links": [
[
"(not) one bit",
"not one bit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) (not) one bit"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmuru/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmuru]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uru"
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yxg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "muru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yagara",
"lang_code": "yxg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "muro"
}
],
"categories": [
"Yagara entries with incorrect language header",
"Yagara lemmas",
"Yagara nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of muro."
],
"links": [
[
"muro",
"muro#Yagara"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "muru"
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (tyurya): muromaito desc=tyurya rest=muromaito cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=True",
"path": [
"muru"
],
"section": "Ingrian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "muru",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Votic is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) ^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive., style: background:rgb(80%,80%,100%);font-size:smaller////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"muru"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "muru",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the genitive.",
"path": [
"muru"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "muru",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"path": [
"muru"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "muru",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.