"knokel" meaning in All languages combined

See knokel on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈknukəl/ Forms: knokeles [plural]
Etymology: From Old English cnucel, from Proto-West Germanic *knukil, from Proto-Germanic *knukilaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|cnucel}} Old English cnucel, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*knukil}} Proto-West Germanic *knukil, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*knukilaz}} Proto-Germanic *knukilaz Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} knokel, {{enm-noun|knokeles}} knokel (plural knokeles)
  1. A knuckle or similar joint.
    Sense id: en-knokel-enm-noun-sgcJ32Bs
  2. (rare) A fist (hand with fingers curled in) Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-knokel-enm-noun-wlv7K0iU Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 30 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: knokelle, knokill, knokyl, knokylle

Noun [Middle Low German]

Forms: knö̂kel [canonical]
Etymology: From Old Saxon *knukil, from Proto-West Germanic *knukil. Etymology templates: {{inh|gml|osx|*knukil}} Old Saxon *knukil, {{inh|gml|gmw-pro|*knukil}} Proto-West Germanic *knukil Head templates: {{head|gml|noun|head=knö̂kel}} knö̂kel
  1. bone Synonyms: knuckel
    Sense id: en-knokel-gml-noun-yNrPZX~p Categories (other): Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for knokel meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "knuckle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: knuckle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: knuckle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "knockle"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: knockle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: knockle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "noughel"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: noughel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: noughel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "cnucel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cnucel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*knukil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *knukil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*knukilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knukilaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English cnucel, from Proto-West Germanic *knukil, from Proto-Germanic *knukilaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "knokeles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "knokel",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "knokeles"
      },
      "expansion": "knokel (plural knokeles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A knuckle or similar joint."
      ],
      "id": "en-knokel-enm-noun-sgcJ32Bs",
      "links": [
        [
          "knuckle",
          "knuckle"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fist (hand with fingers curled in)"
      ],
      "id": "en-knokel-enm-noun-wlv7K0iU",
      "links": [
        [
          "fist",
          "fist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A fist (hand with fingers curled in)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈknukəl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "knokelle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "knokill"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "knokyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "knokylle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knokel"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-nl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch Low Saxon:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "knökel"
          },
          "expansion": "knökel",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Twents: knökel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Knäöw'l"
          },
          "expansion": "Knäöw'l",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Altmärkisch: Knäöw'l"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Westphalian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Knüakel"
          },
          "expansion": "Knüakel",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dortmunder: Knüakel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Knökel"
          },
          "expansion": "Knökel",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ravensbergisch-Lippisch: Knökel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Knüekel"
          },
          "expansion": "Knüekel",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Knöekel"
          },
          "expansion": "Knöekel",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Balve"
          },
          "expansion": "(Balve)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Knǖkel"
          },
          "expansion": "Knǖkel",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Niedersfeld"
          },
          "expansion": "(Niedersfeld)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Knüökel"
          },
          "expansion": "Knüökel",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Attendorn"
          },
          "expansion": "(Attendorn)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Kniäkel"
          },
          "expansion": "Kniäkel",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Kirchhundem",
            "2": "Selbecke"
          },
          "expansion": "(Kirchhundem, Selbecke)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauerländisch: Knüekel, Knöekel (Balve), Knǖkel (Niedersfeld), Knüökel (Attendorn), Kniäkel (Kirchhundem, Selbecke)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "knogle",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: knogle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: knogle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*knukil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *knukil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*knukil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *knukil",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Saxon *knukil, from Proto-West Germanic *knukil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "knö̂kel",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "knö̂kel"
      },
      "expansion": "knö̂kel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Low German",
  "lang_code": "gml",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bone"
      ],
      "id": "en-knokel-gml-noun-yNrPZX~p",
      "links": [
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "knuckel"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "knokel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "knuckle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: knuckle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: knuckle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "knockle"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: knockle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: knockle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "noughel"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: noughel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: noughel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "cnucel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cnucel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*knukil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *knukil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*knukilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knukilaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English cnucel, from Proto-West Germanic *knukil, from Proto-Germanic *knukilaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "knokeles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "knokel",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "knokeles"
      },
      "expansion": "knokel (plural knokeles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A knuckle or similar joint."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knuckle",
          "knuckle"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fist (hand with fingers curled in)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fist",
          "fist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A fist (hand with fingers curled in)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈknukəl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "knokelle"
    },
    {
      "word": "knokill"
    },
    {
      "word": "knokyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "knokylle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knokel"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-nl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch Low Saxon:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "knökel"
          },
          "expansion": "knökel",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Twents: knökel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Knäöw'l"
          },
          "expansion": "Knäöw'l",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Altmärkisch: Knäöw'l"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Westphalian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Knüakel"
          },
          "expansion": "Knüakel",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dortmunder: Knüakel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Knökel"
          },
          "expansion": "Knökel",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ravensbergisch-Lippisch: Knökel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Knüekel"
          },
          "expansion": "Knüekel",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Knöekel"
          },
          "expansion": "Knöekel",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Balve"
          },
          "expansion": "(Balve)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Knǖkel"
          },
          "expansion": "Knǖkel",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Niedersfeld"
          },
          "expansion": "(Niedersfeld)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Knüökel"
          },
          "expansion": "Knüökel",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Attendorn"
          },
          "expansion": "(Attendorn)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Kniäkel"
          },
          "expansion": "Kniäkel",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Kirchhundem",
            "2": "Selbecke"
          },
          "expansion": "(Kirchhundem, Selbecke)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauerländisch: Knüekel, Knöekel (Balve), Knǖkel (Niedersfeld), Knüökel (Attendorn), Kniäkel (Kirchhundem, Selbecke)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "knogle",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: knogle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: knogle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*knukil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *knukil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*knukil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *knukil",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Saxon *knukil, from Proto-West Germanic *knukil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "knö̂kel",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "knö̂kel"
      },
      "expansion": "knö̂kel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Low German",
  "lang_code": "gml",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Low German lemmas",
        "Middle Low German nouns",
        "Middle Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "Middle Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
        "Middle Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "knuckel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knokel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.