See trial in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for trial meaning in English (65.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bench trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "civil trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clinical trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "counter-trial"
},
{
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"word": "fair trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "field trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "free trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jury trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "on trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sea trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "show trial"
},
{
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"word": "time trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trial balance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trial by jury"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trial by media"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trial by ordeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trial court"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trial de novo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trial division"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trial of void"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trial run"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "monkey trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "on trial for one's life"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pre-trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trial-balloon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trial number"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trial of scar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "under-trial"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "trial"
},
"expansion": "Middle English trial",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "triall"
},
"expansion": "triall",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "trial"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman trial",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "triel"
},
"expansion": "triel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "trier",
"3": "",
"4": "to pick out, cull"
},
"expansion": "trier (“to pick out, cull”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-al"
},
"expansion": "-al",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "try"
},
"expansion": "try",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English trial, triall, from Anglo-Norman trial, triel, from trier (“to pick out, cull”) + -al. More at English try.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trials",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "trial (plural trials)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tri‧al"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They will perform the trials for the new equipment next week."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An occasion on which a person or thing is tested to find out how well they perform or how suitable they are.",
"The testing of a product or procedure."
],
"id": "en-trial-en-noun-qz9YZ9i6",
"links": [
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"occasion"
],
[
"person",
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],
[
"thing",
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],
[
"tested",
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],
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"suitable",
"suitable"
],
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"procedure",
"procedure"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "test"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sciences",
"orig": "en:Sciences",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 12 13 14 8 8 11 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A randomized, controlled trial (RCT)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An occasion on which a person or thing is tested to find out how well they perform or how suitable they are.",
"A research study to test the effectiveness and safety of a drug, medical procedure, etc."
],
"id": "en-trial-en-noun-tUaw6dK7",
"links": [
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"occasion"
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],
[
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"perform"
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[
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],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"sciences",
"sciences"
],
[
"research",
"research"
],
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"effective",
"effective"
],
[
"safety",
"safety"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
]
],
"qualifier": "research",
"raw_glosses": [
"An occasion on which a person or thing is tested to find out how well they perform or how suitable they are.",
"(medicine, sciences, research) A research study to test the effectiveness and safety of a drug, medical procedure, etc."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "test"
},
{
"word": "clinical trial"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 12 12 13 14 8 8 11 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "soccer trials; sheepdog trials"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An occasion on which a person or thing is tested to find out how well they perform or how suitable they are.",
"An event in which athletes’ or animals’ abilities are tested as they compete for a place on a team, or to move on to the next level of a championship, for example."
],
"id": "en-trial-en-noun-KT4PrQZl",
"links": [
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"occasion",
"occasion"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
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"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"tested",
"test#Verb"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"suitable",
"suitable"
],
[
"athlete",
"athlete"
],
[
"compete",
"compete"
],
[
"championship",
"championship"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "test"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 9 27 7 8 6 6 10 1 20",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a try-out to pick team members",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "karsinnat"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ceramics",
"orig": "en:Ceramics",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 12 13 14 8 8 11 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An occasion on which a person or thing is tested to find out how well they perform or how suitable they are.",
"A piece of ware used to test the heat of a kiln."
],
"id": "en-trial-en-noun-MK3VPmnS",
"links": [
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"occasion",
"occasion"
],
[
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"person"
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[
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],
[
"ceramics",
"ceramics"
],
[
"ware",
"ware"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"kiln",
"kiln"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An occasion on which a person or thing is tested to find out how well they perform or how suitable they are.",
"(ceramics) A piece of ware used to test the heat of a kiln."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "test"
}
],
"topics": [
"ceramics",
"chemistry",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 12 13 14 8 8 11 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An occasion on which a person or thing is tested to find out how well they perform or how suitable they are.",
"An internal examination set by Eton College."
],
"id": "en-trial-en-noun-~~IdqJXz",
"links": [
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"occasion"
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[
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"person"
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"thing"
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"tested",
"test#Verb"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"suitable",
"suitable"
],
[
"internal",
"internal"
],
[
"examination",
"examination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An occasion on which a person or thing is tested to find out how well they perform or how suitable they are.",
"(UK) An internal examination set by Eton College."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "test"
}
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1597, William Shakespeare, Henry IV, Part 1, Act V, Scene 1",
"text": "In both your armies there is many a soul / Shall pay full dearly for this encounter, / If once they join in trial.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An occasion on which a person or thing is tested to find out how well they perform or how suitable they are.",
"An occasion on which armies or individuals meet in combat."
],
"id": "en-trial-en-noun-j4dYAaJW",
"links": [
[
"occasion",
"occasion"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"tested",
"test#Verb"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"suitable",
"suitable"
],
[
"armies",
"army"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An occasion on which a person or thing is tested to find out how well they perform or how suitable they are.",
"(archaic) An occasion on which armies or individuals meet in combat."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "test"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1611, William Shakespeare, The Tempest, Act IV, Scene 1",
"text": "all thy vexations / Were but my trials of thy love and thou / Hast strangely stood the test here",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1847, Anne Brontë, chapter 3, in Agnes Grey, London: Thomas Cautley Newby, page 51",
"text": "had my powers been less limited, I might have enforced obedience; but as it was, it was but a trial of strength between her and me, in which she generally came off victorious",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Nadifa Mohamed, Black Mamba Boy, Harper Collins, page 65",
"text": "Jama saw the sweaty, smelly work as a kind of test that, if passed, would entitle him to see his father, a trial of his worth as a son and as a man.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An occasion on which a person or thing is tested to find out how well they perform or how suitable they are."
],
"id": "en-trial-en-noun-XKxVzMvk",
"links": [
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"occasion",
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"person"
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],
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"perform",
"perform"
],
[
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"suitable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "test"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 12 12 13 14 8 8 11 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "If you are convicted at trial, you have the right to file an appeal.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He was charged with war crimes and brought to trial before the International Tribunal.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The journalists have been held in custody for three years without trial.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1847, Henry Wadworth Longfellow, Evangeline, Boston: Ticknor, Part 3, p. 42",
"text": "She, after form of trial condemned to die on the scaffold, / Patiently met her doom at the foot of the statue of Justice.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1960, Harper Lee, chapter 20, in To Kill a Mockingbird, Philadelphia: Lippincott, page 215",
"text": "[…] this case should never have come to trial.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "2020, Charles Yu, Interior Chinatown, New York: Pantheon, Act VI,\nYour Honor, we object to all of this. The whole thing. This mock trial. The entire justice system is rigged against my client."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A meeting or series of meetings in a court of law at which evidence is presented to a judge (and sometimes a jury) to allow them to decide on a legal matter (especially whether an accused person is guilty of a crime)."
],
"id": "en-trial-en-noun-Lc21AS4U",
"links": [
[
"court of law",
"court of law"
],
[
"evidence",
"evidence"
],
[
"judge",
"judge"
],
[
"jury",
"jury"
],
[
"decide",
"decide"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"accuse",
"accuse"
],
[
"guilty",
"guilty"
],
[
"crime",
"crime"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "court case"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gjyq"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥākama",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "مُحَاكَمَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "dat",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "դատ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "datavarutʿyun",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "դատավարություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "giudicatã"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "giudets"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "məhkəmə"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "mühakimə"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sud",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "суд"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razhljád",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разгля́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razbór",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разбо́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pracés",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "працэ́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎd",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "съд"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "procés",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проце́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "procés"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "judici"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "審訊"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shěnxùn",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "审讯"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "přelíčení"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rettergang"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rechtszaak"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proces"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "proceso"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "oikeudenkäynti"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "procès"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xuízo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sasamartlo",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "სასამართლო"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sasamartlo ṗrocesi",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "სასამართლო პროცესი"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Prozess"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gerichtsverhandlung"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "staua",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌰"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "díki",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δίκη"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ekdíkasi",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εκδίκαση"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "hoʻokolokolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mishpát",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מִשְׁפָּט"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vicāraṇ",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विचारण"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "tárgyalás"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "sidang"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "persidangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "processo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"alt": "さいばん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saiban",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "裁判"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"alt": "こうはん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōhan",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "公判"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kdəy",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "ក្តី"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cumnum cumrĕəh kdəy",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "ជំនុំជំរះក្តី"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"alt": "裁判",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jaepan",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "재판"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"alt": "公判",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gongpan",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "공판"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "perbicaraan"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vicāraṇa",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "വിചാരണ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "whakawākanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rettergang"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rettargang"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "procès"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "judici"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mohâkeme",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "مُحاکِمِه"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mahkame",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "مَحْکَمِه"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Vehia"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rozprawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proces"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "processo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "julgamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proces"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "judecată"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sud",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "суд"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razbirátelʹstvo",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разбира́тельство"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "procéss",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проце́сс"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "juicio"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proceso"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rättegång"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "mahkama",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "маҳкама"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "duruşma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "muhakeme"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sud",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "суд"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rózhljad",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "ро́згляд"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 6 3 4 4 3 69 1 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "procés",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проце́с"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "en:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That boy was a trial to his parents.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1678, John Bunyan, The Pilgrim’s Progress, London: Nath. Ponder, page 172",
"text": "That they are Cowards, many have said, but few have found it so in the time of Trial.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1818, Mary Shelley, chapter 5, in Frankenstein, volume 1, London: Lackington, Hughes, Harding, Mavor, & Jones, page 120",
"text": "Poor Justine was very ill; but other trials were reserved for her.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1908, Lucy Maud Montgomery, chapter 12, in Anne of Green Gable, Toronto: Ryerson Press, page 108",
"text": "I’m afraid I’m going to be a dreadful trial to you. Maybe you’d better send me back to the asylum.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1955, J. R. R. Tolkien, chapter 4, in The Return of the King, New York: Ballantine Books, published 1973, page 98",
"text": "[…] I’m not used […] to waiting hungry on others while they eat. It is a sore trial for a hobbit, that.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Tan Twan Eng, The Gift of Rain, New York: Weinstein Books, Book 2, Chapter 13, p. 365",
"text": "You must be strong now, for your greatest trials are still ahead.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A difficult or annoying experience or person; (especially religion) such an experience seen as a test of faith and piety."
],
"id": "en-trial-en-noun-q7FjCONK",
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"annoying",
"annoying"
],
[
"experience",
"experience"
],
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"test",
"test"
],
[
"faith",
"faith"
],
[
"piety",
"piety"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʿorjutʿyun",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "փորձություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vyprabavánnje",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "выпрабава́нне"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izpitánie",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изпита́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neprijátnosti",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "неприя́тности"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bréme",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "бре́ме"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "考驗"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎoyàn",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "考验"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zkouška"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "prøvelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "beproeving"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bezoeking"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "koettelemus"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "haaste"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épreuve"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Probe"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sorge"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kummer"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Belästigung"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Strapaze"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Prüfung"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dokimasía",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δοκιμασία"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "nisayón",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ניסיון \\ נִסָּיוֹן"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "baj"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "nehézség"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "kellemetlenség"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "megpróbáltatás"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "próbatétel"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "cobaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "ujian"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prova"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tribolazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"alt": "しれん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiren",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "試練"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"alt": "試鍊",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "siryeon",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "시련"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "parīkṣaṇaṁ",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "പരീക്ഷണം"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "provação"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ispytánije",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "испыта́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neprijátnostʹ",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "неприя́тность"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tribulación"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "prövning"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "tecrübe"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vypróbuvannja",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "випро́бування"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 6 7 6 6 3 52 3",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "imtihān",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِمْتِحان"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 12 12 13 14 8 8 11 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1719, Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe, London: W. Taylor, page 123",
"text": "Finding my first Seed did not grow, which I easily imagin’d was by the Drought, I sought for a moister Piece of Ground to make another Trial in,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1839, Charles Dickens, chapter 28, in Oliver Twist, volume 2, London: Richard Bentley, page 144",
"text": "He summoned up all his strength for one last trial, and bent his faltering steps towards [the house].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1913, Willa Cather, chapter 1, in O Pioneers!, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, page 18",
"text": "After a dozen trials he succeeded in lighting the lantern,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1950, Rachel Carson, chapter 1, in The Sea Around Us, New York: Oxford University Press, published 1961, page 7",
"text": "Before the first living cell was created, there may have been many trials and failures.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The action of trying (to do) something, especially more than once. (This sense is still current in the expression trial and error.)"
],
"id": "en-trial-en-noun-w~UeqMvF",
"links": [
[
"try",
"try"
],
[
"trial and error",
"trial and error"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) The action of trying (to do) something, especially more than once. (This sense is still current in the expression trial and error.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "attempt#Noun"
},
{
"word": "try#Noun"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹaɪəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tɹaɪəl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-trial.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-trial.ogg/En-us-trial.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-trial.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tajriba",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تَجْرِبَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥāwala",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُحَاوَلَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʿorj",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "փորձ"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʿorjarkum",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "փորձարկում"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "sınaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vyprabavánnje",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "выпрабава́нне"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vópyt",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́пыт"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "próba",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "про́ба"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dósljed",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "до́след"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ekspjerymjént",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "эксперыме́нт"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izpitánie",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изпита́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ópit",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́пит"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "próba",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "про́ба"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izpróbvane",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изпро́бване"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prova"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "考驗"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎoyàn",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "考验"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "試驗"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shìyàn",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "试验"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zkouška"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "test"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "proef"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "test"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "koetus"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "koe"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "koestus"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "testi"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "testaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "testaaminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "essai"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Versuch"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Prüfung"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Probe"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "kustus",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dokimí",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δοκιμή"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "peîra",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πεῖρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "nisayón",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ניסיון \\ נִסָּיוֹן"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "próba"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "teszt"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "kísérlet"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "percobaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "uji coba"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tástáil"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prova"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "test"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cimento"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rischio"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"alt": "しけん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiken",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "試験"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"alt": "ためし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tameshi",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "試し"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "paʼreksaa",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "បរីក្សា"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"alt": "試驗",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "siheom",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "시험"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "periculum"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "experimentum"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ópit",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́пит"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "óbid",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́бид"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "próba",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "про́ба"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "percubaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "parīkṣaṇaṁ",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "പരീക്ഷണം"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Proow"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "próba"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "test"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ensaio"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prova"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "experiência"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ispytánije",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "испыта́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ópyt",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́пыт"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "próba",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "про́ба"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "eksperimént",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "экспериме́нт"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "parīkṣā",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "परीक्षा"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dearbhadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "по̀кус"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "про́ба"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pòkus"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "próba"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skúška"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poskus"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ensayo"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prueba"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "experimento"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "test"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "deney"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vypróbuvannja",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "випро́бування"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dóslid",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "до́слід"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "eksperymént",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "експериме́нт"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spróba",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спро́ба"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "jānc",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "جانْچ"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14 0 3 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "āzmāiś",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "آزْمَائِشْ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Trial (disambiguation)",
"trial"
],
"word": "trial"
}
{
"categories": [],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "trial"
},
"expansion": "Middle English trial",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "triall"
},
"expansion": "triall",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "trial"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman trial",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "triel"
},
"expansion": "triel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "trier",
"3": "",
"4": "to pick out, cull"
},
"expansion": "trier (“to pick out, cull”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-al"
},
"expansion": "-al",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "try"
},
"expansion": "try",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English trial, triall, from Anglo-Norman trial, triel, from trier (“to pick out, cull”) + -al. More at English try.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "trial (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tri‧al"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to a trial or test."
],
"id": "en-trial-en-adj-txuSgVcr",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proben",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "пробен"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "zkušební"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "test-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "koe-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "kokeellinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "probeweise"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "testweise"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dokimastikós",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "δοκιμαστικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "próbny"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "próbnyj",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "про́бный"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ispytátelʹnyj",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "испыта́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "test-"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "prov-"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Attempted on a provisional or experimental basis."
],
"id": "en-trial-en-adj-yX-FMr3a",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "eksperimentalen",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "експериментален"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "provisorisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "kokeellinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "koe-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "kokeilu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "probeweise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dokimastikós",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "δοκιμαστικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "peiramatikós",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "πειραματικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "próbny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ispytátelʹnyj",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "испыта́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "eksperimentálʹnyj",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "эксперимента́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "próbnyj",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "про́бный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "provisorisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "tillfällig"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹaɪəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tɹaɪəl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-trial.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-trial.ogg/En-us-trial.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-trial.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Trial (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "trial"
}
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bench trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "civil trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clinical trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "counter-trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fair trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "field trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "free trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jury trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "on trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sea trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "show trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "time trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trial balance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trial by jury"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trial by media"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trial by ordeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trial court"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trial de novo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trial division"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trial of void"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trial run"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "intertrial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "intratrial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "make trial of"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "megatrial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "midtrial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "minitrial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mistrial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nontrial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "posttrial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pretrial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "put on trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retrial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stand trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "subtrial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trialable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trial and error"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trial balloon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trial by combat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trial by fire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trial impression"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trialist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trialler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trialless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trials and tribulations"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trial separation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trialware"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "undertrial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "untrialled"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "trial"
},
"expansion": "Middle English trial",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "triall"
},
"expansion": "triall",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "trial"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman trial",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "triel"
},
"expansion": "triel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "trier",
"3": "",
"4": "to pick out, cull"
},
"expansion": "trier (“to pick out, cull”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-al"
},
"expansion": "-al",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "try"
},
"expansion": "try",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English trial, triall, from Anglo-Norman trial, triel, from trier (“to pick out, cull”) + -al. More at English try.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trials",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trialling",
"tags": [
"UK",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trialing",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trialled",
"tags": [
"UK",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trialled",
"tags": [
"UK",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trialed",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trialed",
"tags": [
"US",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"past2": "trialed",
"past2_qual": "US",
"past_qual": "UK",
"pres_ptc2": "trialing",
"pres_ptc2_qual": "US",
"pres_ptc_qual": "UK"
},
"expansion": "trial (third-person singular simple present trials, present participle (UK) trialling or (US) trialing, simple past and past participle (UK) trialled or (US) trialed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tri‧al"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The warning system was extensively trialed before being fitted to all our vehicles.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2020 April 22, “Network News: Bombardier resumes work at Derby Litchurch Lane”, in Rail, page 9",
"text": "In the week beginning April 6, the company began trialling the new processes - these include greater spacing, split shifts, additional safety requirements and washing facilities.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To carry out a series of tests on (a new product, procedure etc.) before marketing or implementing it."
],
"id": "en-trial-en-verb-Xf~Avryx",
"links": [
[
"test",
"test"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To carry out a series of tests on (a new product, procedure etc.) before marketing or implementing it."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izpitvam",
"sense": "to carry out a series of tests on a new product",
"word": "изпитвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to carry out a series of tests on a new product",
"word": "testen"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to carry out a series of tests on a new product",
"word": "koestaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to carry out a series of tests on a new product",
"word": "testata"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to carry out a series of tests on a new product",
"word": "erproben"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "parīkṣikkuka",
"sense": "to carry out a series of tests on a new product",
"word": "പരീക്ഷിക്കുക"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to carry out a series of tests on a new product",
"word": "whakamātau"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "mi",
"english": "on new crops",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to carry out a series of tests on a new product",
"word": "whakamāhunga"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ocínka",
"sense": "to carry out a series of tests on a new product",
"word": "оці́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "próba",
"sense": "to carry out a series of tests on a new product",
"word": "про́ба"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The team trialled a new young goalkeeper in Saturday's match, with mixed results.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To try out (a new player) in a sports team."
],
"id": "en-trial-en-verb-tLDBNTtx",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To try out (a new player) in a sports team."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to select members of a team",
"word": "para whakawai"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹaɪəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tɹaɪəl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-trial.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-trial.ogg/En-us-trial.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-trial.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Trial (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "trial"
}
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "triality"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tri-"
},
"expansion": "Latin tri-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trēs",
"3": "",
"4": "three"
},
"expansion": "trēs (“three”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-al"
},
"expansion": "-al",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dual"
},
"expansion": "dual",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin tri- (stem of trēs (“three”)) + -al, on the pattern of dual.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "trial (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tri‧al"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Characterized by having three (usually equivalent) components."
],
"id": "en-trial-en-adj-WyNNQQUS",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "troen",
"sense": "Characterized by having three (usually equivalent) components",
"word": "троен"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 0 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Characterized by having three (usually equivalent) components",
"word": "trojí"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Triple."
],
"id": "en-trial-en-adj-7n7OT~Ku",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "trikraten",
"sense": "Triple",
"word": "трикратен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Triple",
"word": "trojí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "triplós",
"sense": "Triple",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τριπλός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Triple",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "triplo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "No language has a trial number unless it has a dual."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to a language form referring to three of something, like people. (See Ambai language for an example.)"
],
"id": "en-trial-en-adj-yvAiGVbG",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) Pertaining to a language form referring to three of something, like people. (See Ambai language for an example.)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 0 94",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "trialis"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "kolmikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "triaali"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 94",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "triel"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "Trialis"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 94",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sansū",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "三数"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 94",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "trialis"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 94",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "tááʼ dóó baʼąą"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 94",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "trial"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 94",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "trialis"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 0 94",
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],
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"ref": "c. 1611, William Shakespeare, The Tempest, Act IV, Scene 1",
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{
"ref": "1847, Anne Brontë, chapter 3, in Agnes Grey, London: Thomas Cautley Newby, page 51",
"text": "had my powers been less limited, I might have enforced obedience; but as it was, it was but a trial of strength between her and me, in which she generally came off victorious",
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},
{
"ref": "2010, Nadifa Mohamed, Black Mamba Boy, Harper Collins, page 65",
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}
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"text": "If you are convicted at trial, you have the right to file an appeal.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He was charged with war crimes and brought to trial before the International Tribunal.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The journalists have been held in custody for three years without trial.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1847, Henry Wadworth Longfellow, Evangeline, Boston: Ticknor, Part 3, p. 42",
"text": "She, after form of trial condemned to die on the scaffold, / Patiently met her doom at the foot of the statue of Justice.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1960, Harper Lee, chapter 20, in To Kill a Mockingbird, Philadelphia: Lippincott, page 215",
"text": "[…] this case should never have come to trial.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "2020, Charles Yu, Interior Chinatown, New York: Pantheon, Act VI,\nYour Honor, we object to all of this. The whole thing. This mock trial. The entire justice system is rigged against my client."
}
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"text": "That boy was a trial to his parents.",
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{
"ref": "1678, John Bunyan, The Pilgrim’s Progress, London: Nath. Ponder, page 172",
"text": "That they are Cowards, many have said, but few have found it so in the time of Trial.",
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},
{
"ref": "1818, Mary Shelley, chapter 5, in Frankenstein, volume 1, London: Lackington, Hughes, Harding, Mavor, & Jones, page 120",
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"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1908, Lucy Maud Montgomery, chapter 12, in Anne of Green Gable, Toronto: Ryerson Press, page 108",
"text": "I’m afraid I’m going to be a dreadful trial to you. Maybe you’d better send me back to the asylum.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1955, J. R. R. Tolkien, chapter 4, in The Return of the King, New York: Ballantine Books, published 1973, page 98",
"text": "[…] I’m not used […] to waiting hungry on others while they eat. It is a sore trial for a hobbit, that.",
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},
{
"ref": "2008, Tan Twan Eng, The Gift of Rain, New York: Weinstein Books, Book 2, Chapter 13, p. 365",
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"ref": "1719, Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe, London: W. Taylor, page 123",
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},
{
"ref": "1839, Charles Dickens, chapter 28, in Oliver Twist, volume 2, London: Richard Bentley, page 144",
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{
"ref": "1913, Willa Cather, chapter 1, in O Pioneers!, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, page 18",
"text": "After a dozen trials he succeeded in lighting the lantern,",
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},
{
"ref": "1950, Rachel Carson, chapter 1, in The Sea Around Us, New York: Oxford University Press, published 1961, page 7",
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}
],
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"word": "مُحَاوَلَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
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"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "փորձ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʿorjarkum",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "փորձարկում"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "sınaq"
},
{
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"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vyprabavánnje",
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],
"word": "выпрабава́нне"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vópyt",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "во́пыт"
},
{
"code": "be",
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"roman": "próba",
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"tags": [
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"word": "про́ба"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dósljed",
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "до́след"
},
{
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"roman": "ekspjerymjént",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "эксперыме́нт"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izpitánie",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изпита́ние"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ópit",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́пит"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "próba",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "про́ба"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izpróbvane",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изпро́бване"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prova"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "考驗"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎoyàn",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "考验"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "試驗"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shìyàn",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "试验"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zkouška"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "test"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "proef"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "test"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "koetus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "koe"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "koestus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "testi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "testaus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "testaaminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "essai"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Versuch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Prüfung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Probe"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "kustus",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dokimí",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δοκιμή"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "peîra",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πεῖρα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "nisayón",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ניסיון \\ נִסָּיוֹן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "próba"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "teszt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "kísérlet"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "percobaan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "uji coba"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tástáil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prova"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "test"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cimento"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rischio"
},
{
"alt": "しけん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiken",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "試験"
},
{
"alt": "ためし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tameshi",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "試し"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "paʼreksaa",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "បរីក្សា"
},
{
"alt": "試驗",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "siheom",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "시험"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "periculum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "experimentum"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ópit",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́пит"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "óbid",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́бид"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "próba",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "про́ба"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "percubaan"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "parīkṣaṇaṁ",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "പരീക്ഷണം"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Proow"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "próba"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "test"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ensaio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prova"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "experiência"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ispytánije",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "испыта́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ópyt",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́пыт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "próba",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "про́ба"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "eksperimént",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "экспериме́нт"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "parīkṣā",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "परीक्षा"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dearbhadh"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "по̀кус"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "про́ба"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pòkus"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "próba"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skúška"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poskus"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ensayo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prueba"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "experimento"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "test"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"word": "deney"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vypróbuvannja",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "випро́бування"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dóslid",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "до́слід"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "eksperymént",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "експериме́нт"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spróba",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спро́ба"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "jānc",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "جانْچ"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "āzmāiś",
"sense": "chance to test something out",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "آزْمَائِشْ"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a try-out to pick team members",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "karsinnat"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gjyq"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥākama",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "مُحَاكَمَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "dat",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "դատ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "datavarutʿyun",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "դատավարություն"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "giudicatã"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "giudets"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "məhkəmə"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "mühakimə"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sud",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "суд"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razhljád",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разгля́д"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razbór",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разбо́р"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pracés",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "працэ́с"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎd",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "съд"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "procés",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проце́с"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "procés"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "judici"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "審訊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shěnxùn",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "审讯"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "přelíčení"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rettergang"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rechtszaak"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proces"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "proceso"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "oikeudenkäynti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "procès"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xuízo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sasamartlo",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "სასამართლო"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sasamartlo ṗrocesi",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "სასამართლო პროცესი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Prozess"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gerichtsverhandlung"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "staua",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌰"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "díki",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δίκη"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ekdíkasi",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εκδίκαση"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "hoʻokolokolo"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mishpát",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מִשְׁפָּט"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vicāraṇ",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "विचारण"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "tárgyalás"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "sidang"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "persidangan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "processo"
},
{
"alt": "さいばん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saiban",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "裁判"
},
{
"alt": "こうはん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōhan",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "公判"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kdəy",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "ក្តី"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cumnum cumrĕəh kdəy",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "ជំនុំជំរះក្តី"
},
{
"alt": "裁判",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jaepan",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "재판"
},
{
"alt": "公判",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gongpan",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "공판"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "perbicaraan"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vicāraṇa",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "വിചാരണ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "whakawākanga"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rettergang"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rettargang"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "procès"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "judici"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mohâkeme",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "مُحاکِمِه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mahkame",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "مَحْکَمِه"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Vehia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rozprawa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proces"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "processo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "julgamento"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proces"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "judecată"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sud",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "суд"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razbirátelʹstvo",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разбира́тельство"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "procéss",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проце́сс"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "juicio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proceso"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rättegång"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "mahkama",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "маҳкама"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "duruşma"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "muhakeme"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sud",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "суд"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rózhljad",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"word": "ро́згляд"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "procés",
"sense": "meeting in a court of law",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проце́с"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʿorjutʿyun",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "փորձություն"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vyprabavánnje",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "выпрабава́нне"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izpitánie",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изпита́ние"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neprijátnosti",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "неприя́тности"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bréme",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "бре́ме"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "考驗"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎoyàn",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "考验"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zkouška"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "prøvelse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "beproeving"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bezoeking"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "koettelemus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "haaste"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épreuve"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Probe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sorge"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kummer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Belästigung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Strapaze"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Prüfung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dokimasía",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δοκιμασία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "nisayón",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ניסיון \\ נִסָּיוֹן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "baj"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "nehézség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "kellemetlenség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "megpróbáltatás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "próbatétel"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "cobaan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "ujian"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prova"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tribolazione"
},
{
"alt": "しれん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiren",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "試練"
},
{
"alt": "試鍊",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "siryeon",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "시련"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "parīkṣaṇaṁ",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "പരീക്ഷണം"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "provação"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ispytánije",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "испыта́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neprijátnostʹ",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "неприя́тность"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tribulación"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "prövning"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"word": "tecrübe"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vypróbuvannja",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "випро́бування"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "imtihān",
"sense": "difficult experience",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِمْتِحان"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Trial (disambiguation)",
"trial"
],
"word": "trial"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪəl",
"Rhymes:English/aɪəl/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "trial"
},
"expansion": "Middle English trial",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "triall"
},
"expansion": "triall",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "trial"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman trial",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "triel"
},
"expansion": "triel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "trier",
"3": "",
"4": "to pick out, cull"
},
"expansion": "trier (“to pick out, cull”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-al"
},
"expansion": "-al",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "try"
},
"expansion": "try",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English trial, triall, from Anglo-Norman trial, triel, from trier (“to pick out, cull”) + -al. More at English try.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "trial (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tri‧al"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to a trial or test."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Attempted on a provisional or experimental basis."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹaɪəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tɹaɪəl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-trial.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-trial.ogg/En-us-trial.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-trial.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proben",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "пробен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "zkušební"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "test-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "koe-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "kokeellinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "probeweise"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "testweise"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dokimastikós",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "δοκιμαστικός"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "próbny"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "próbnyj",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "про́бный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ispytátelʹnyj",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "испыта́тельный"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "test-"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pertaining to a trial or test",
"word": "prov-"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "eksperimentalen",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "експериментален"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "provisorisk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "kokeellinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "koe-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "kokeilu-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "probeweise"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dokimastikós",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "δοκιμαστικός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "peiramatikós",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "πειραματικός"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "próbny"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ispytátelʹnyj",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "испыта́тельный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "eksperimentálʹnyj",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "эксперимента́льный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "próbnyj",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "про́бный"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "provisorisk"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "attempted on a provisional or experimental basis",
"word": "tillfällig"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Trial (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "trial"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪəl",
"Rhymes:English/aɪəl/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bench trial"
},
{
"word": "civil trial"
},
{
"word": "clinical trial"
},
{
"word": "counter-trial"
},
{
"word": "fair trial"
},
{
"word": "field trial"
},
{
"word": "free trial"
},
{
"word": "intertrial"
},
{
"word": "intratrial"
},
{
"word": "jury trial"
},
{
"word": "make trial of"
},
{
"word": "megatrial"
},
{
"word": "midtrial"
},
{
"word": "minitrial"
},
{
"word": "mistrial"
},
{
"word": "nontrial"
},
{
"word": "on trial"
},
{
"word": "posttrial"
},
{
"word": "pretrial"
},
{
"word": "put on trial"
},
{
"word": "retrial"
},
{
"word": "sea trial"
},
{
"word": "show trial"
},
{
"word": "stand trial"
},
{
"word": "subtrial"
},
{
"word": "time trial"
},
{
"word": "trialable"
},
{
"word": "trial and error"
},
{
"word": "trial balance"
},
{
"word": "trial balloon"
},
{
"word": "trial by combat"
},
{
"word": "trial by fire"
},
{
"word": "trial by jury"
},
{
"word": "trial by media"
},
{
"word": "trial by ordeal"
},
{
"word": "trial court"
},
{
"word": "trial de novo"
},
{
"word": "trial division"
},
{
"word": "trial impression"
},
{
"word": "trialist"
},
{
"word": "trialler"
},
{
"word": "trialless"
},
{
"word": "trial of void"
},
{
"word": "trial run"
},
{
"word": "trials and tribulations"
},
{
"word": "trial separation"
},
{
"word": "trialware"
},
{
"word": "undertrial"
},
{
"word": "untrialled"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "trial"
},
"expansion": "Middle English trial",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "triall"
},
"expansion": "triall",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "trial"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman trial",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "triel"
},
"expansion": "triel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "trier",
"3": "",
"4": "to pick out, cull"
},
"expansion": "trier (“to pick out, cull”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-al"
},
"expansion": "-al",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "try"
},
"expansion": "try",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English trial, triall, from Anglo-Norman trial, triel, from trier (“to pick out, cull”) + -al. More at English try.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trials",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trialling",
"tags": [
"UK",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trialing",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trialled",
"tags": [
"UK",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trialled",
"tags": [
"UK",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trialed",
"tags": [
"US",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trialed",
"tags": [
"US",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"past2": "trialed",
"past2_qual": "US",
"past_qual": "UK",
"pres_ptc2": "trialing",
"pres_ptc2_qual": "US",
"pres_ptc_qual": "UK"
},
"expansion": "trial (third-person singular simple present trials, present participle (UK) trialling or (US) trialing, simple past and past participle (UK) trialled or (US) trialed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tri‧al"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The warning system was extensively trialed before being fitted to all our vehicles.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2020 April 22, “Network News: Bombardier resumes work at Derby Litchurch Lane”, in Rail, page 9",
"text": "In the week beginning April 6, the company began trialling the new processes - these include greater spacing, split shifts, additional safety requirements and washing facilities.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To carry out a series of tests on (a new product, procedure etc.) before marketing or implementing it."
],
"links": [
[
"test",
"test"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To carry out a series of tests on (a new product, procedure etc.) before marketing or implementing it."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The team trialled a new young goalkeeper in Saturday's match, with mixed results.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To try out (a new player) in a sports team."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To try out (a new player) in a sports team."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹaɪəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tɹaɪəl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-trial.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-trial.ogg/En-us-trial.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-trial.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izpitvam",
"sense": "to carry out a series of tests on a new product",
"word": "изпитвам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to carry out a series of tests on a new product",
"word": "testen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to carry out a series of tests on a new product",
"word": "koestaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to carry out a series of tests on a new product",
"word": "testata"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to carry out a series of tests on a new product",
"word": "erproben"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "parīkṣikkuka",
"sense": "to carry out a series of tests on a new product",
"word": "പരീക്ഷിക്കുക"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to carry out a series of tests on a new product",
"word": "whakamātau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "on new crops",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to carry out a series of tests on a new product",
"word": "whakamāhunga"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ocínka",
"sense": "to carry out a series of tests on a new product",
"word": "оці́нка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "próba",
"sense": "to carry out a series of tests on a new product",
"word": "про́ба"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to select members of a team",
"word": "para whakawai"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Trial (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "trial"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:English/aɪəl",
"Rhymes:English/aɪəl/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "triality"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tri-"
},
"expansion": "Latin tri-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trēs",
"3": "",
"4": "three"
},
"expansion": "trēs (“three”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-al"
},
"expansion": "-al",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dual"
},
"expansion": "dual",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin tri- (stem of trēs (“three”)) + -al, on the pattern of dual.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "trial (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tri‧al"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Characterized by having three (usually equivalent) components."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Triple."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "No language has a trial number unless it has a dual."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to a language form referring to three of something, like people. (See Ambai language for an example.)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) Pertaining to a language form referring to three of something, like people. (See Ambai language for an example.)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹaɪəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tɹaɪəl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-trial.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-trial.ogg/En-us-trial.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-trial.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "troen",
"sense": "Characterized by having three (usually equivalent) components",
"word": "троен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Characterized by having three (usually equivalent) components",
"word": "trojí"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "trikraten",
"sense": "Triple",
"word": "трикратен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Triple",
"word": "trojí"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "triplós",
"sense": "Triple",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τριπλός"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Triple",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "triplo"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "trialis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "kolmikko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "triaali"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "triel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "Trialis"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sansū",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "三数"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "trialis"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "tááʼ dóó baʼąą"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "trial"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "trialis"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "tretal"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "pertaining to a language form referring to three of something",
"word": "ไตรพจน์"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Trial (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "trial"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:English/aɪəl",
"Rhymes:English/aɪəl/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tri-"
},
"expansion": "Latin tri-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trēs",
"3": "",
"4": "three"
},
"expansion": "trēs (“three”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-al"
},
"expansion": "-al",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dual"
},
"expansion": "dual",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin tri- (stem of trēs (“three”)) + -al, on the pattern of dual.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trials",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "trial (plural trials)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tri‧al"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "grammatical numbers",
"word": "grammatical number"
},
{
"word": "singular"
},
{
"word": "dual"
},
{
"word": "quadral"
},
{
"word": "quintal"
},
{
"word": "paucal"
},
{
"word": "plural"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"The trial number."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"trial number",
"trial number"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) The trial number."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹaɪəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tɹaɪəl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪəl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-trial.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-trial.ogg/En-us-trial.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-trial.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Trial (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "trial"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.