See essai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ballon d’essai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "banc d’essai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup d’essai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "essai de pénalité"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tube à essai"
}
],
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"5": "weighing"
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{
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"2": "la",
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},
"expansion": "Latin exigō",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French, from Old French essai, from Late Latin exagium (“weighing”), hence English assay (compare also Spanish ensayo), from Latin exigō; the original sense of \"trial\" (if the gold is good) drifted towards a general meaning of \"attempt\". The literary meaning is given by Michel de Montaigne's masterpiece.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "essais",
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}
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "essayer"
}
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{
"categories": [],
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{
"english": "He won after numerous tries.",
"text": "Il a gagné après plusieurs essais.",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"try, trial"
],
"id": "en-essai-fr-noun-tXYlu1rN",
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"trial",
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{
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{
"categories": [
{
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"langcode": "fr",
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"orig": "fr:Rugby",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 11 62 23",
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{
"_dis": "6 18 61 16",
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{
"_dis": "4 13 72 11",
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],
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"english": "She's scored her second try of the match.",
"text": "Elle a marqué son deuxième essai du match.",
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"(rugby) try"
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},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Un essai est un livre pour faire des livres; il ne peut passer pour bon qu'en raison du nombre de fétus d'ouvrages qu'il renferme. (Chateaubr., Essai Révol., t. 2, 1797)"
}
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛ.sɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-essai.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/Fr-essai.ogg/Fr-essai.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Fr-essai.ogg"
}
],
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"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "ballon d’essai"
},
{
"word": "banc d’essai"
},
{
"word": "coup d’essai"
},
{
"word": "essai de pénalité"
},
{
"word": "tube à essai"
}
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"2": "la",
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},
"expansion": "Latin exigō",
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}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "essais",
"tags": [
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}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "essayer"
}
],
"senses": [
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],
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{
"english": "He won after numerous tries.",
"text": "Il a gagné après plusieurs essais.",
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],
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"try, trial"
],
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],
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],
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{
"word": "tentative"
}
],
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},
{
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{
"english": "She's scored her second try of the match.",
"text": "Elle a marqué son deuxième essai du match.",
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"(rugby) try"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rugby",
"sports"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Un essai est un livre pour faire des livres; il ne peut passer pour bon qu'en raison du nombre de fétus d'ouvrages qu'il renferme. (Chateaubr., Essai Révol., t. 2, 1797)"
}
],
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],
"links": [
[
"essay",
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]
],
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛ.sɛ/"
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{
"ipa": "/e.sɛ/"
},
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"audio": "Fr-essai.ogg",
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}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "essai"
}
Download raw JSONL data for essai meaning in French (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.