See raven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "as the raven flies"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Corvus coronoides",
"word": "Australian raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Corvus ruficollis",
"word": "brown-necked raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Corvus moriorum",
"word": "Chatham raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Corvus cryptoleucus",
"word": "Chihuahuan raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Corvus corax",
"word": "common raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Corvus edithae",
"word": "dwarf raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Corvus rhipidurus",
"word": "fan-tailed raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Corvus tasmanicus",
"word": "forest raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Corvus corax varius",
"word": "Icelandic raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Corvus mellori",
"word": "little raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Corvus antipodum",
"word": "New Zealand raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "night-raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Corvus corax",
"word": "northern raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pied raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Raven Crown"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "raven-messenger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "raven paradox"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Corvus tasmanicus boreus",
"word": "relict raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sea raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Corvus edithae",
"word": "Somali raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Corvus tasmanicus",
"word": "Tasmanian raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Corvus crassirostris",
"word": "thick-billed raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Corvus corax sinuatus",
"word": "western raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Corvus albicollis",
"word": "white-necked raven"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "raven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English raven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hræfn"
},
"expansion": "Old English hræfn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hrabn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrabn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrabnaz",
"t": "raven"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz (“raven”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱrep-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱrep-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱer-",
"t": "to croak, crow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to croak, crow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English raven, reven, from Old English hræfn, from Proto-West Germanic *hrabn, from Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz (“raven”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrep-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to croak, crow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ravens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "raven (countable and uncountable, plural ravens)",
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"name": "Terms with Shor translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 67 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 63 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Skolt Sami translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 67 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 67 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 87 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 63 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Sami translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 73 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 71 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 69 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 67 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 75 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tashelhit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 67 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 67 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 67 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 66 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tlingit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 72 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tofa translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 79 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 69 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 67 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tuvan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 67 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 71 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Unami translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 66 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 83 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urum translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 67 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 67 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 78 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 75 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 72 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 73 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Votic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 67 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 71 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 58 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 83 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with White Hmong translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 72 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yakut translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 68 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1588–1593 (date written), [William Shakespeare], The Most Lamentable Romaine Tragedie of Titus Andronicus: […] (First Quarto), London: […] Iohn Danter, and are to be sold by Edward White & Thomas Millington, […], published 1594, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:",
"text": "Some ſay that Rauens foſter forlorne children, / The whilſt their owne birds famiſh in their neſts: / Oh be to me though thy hard hart ſay no, / Nothing ſo kinde but ſomething pittiful.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several, generally large and lustrous black species of birds in the genus Corvus, especially the common raven (Corvus corax)."
],
"id": "en-raven-en-noun-en:Q8335",
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"lustrous",
"lustrous"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Corvus",
"Corvus"
],
[
"common raven",
"common raven"
],
[
"Corvus corax",
"Corvus corax#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) Any of several, generally large and lustrous black species of birds in the genus Corvus, especially the common raven (Corvus corax)."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q8335"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "qʷolɛẑ",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "къолэжъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "cʷundə",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "цунды"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "kraai"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "korb"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡurāb",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غُرَاب"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zāḡ",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زَاغ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡurāb",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "غراب"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡurāb",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "غراب"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "agṙav",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ագռավ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corbu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "dhü̃rakauri",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ঢোঁৰাকাউৰী"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuervu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "čʼeʻerğedu",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "чӏегӏергъеду"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "nuqxa",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "нухъа"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "quzğun"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qoźğon",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ҡоҙғон"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "erroi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "krumkáč",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крумка́ч"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vóran",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́ран"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bran"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marc'hvran"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gárvan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "га́рван"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corb"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "ḥʳarğa",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "хьаргӏа"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "golanv",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ᎪᎳᏅ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "khungubwi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wūyā",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "烏鴉 /乌鸦"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dùyā",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "渡鴉 /渡鸦"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "abōk",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"Bohairic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⲁⲃⲱⲕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bran vras"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krkavec"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ravn"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raaf"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "inc-oas",
"lang": "Early Assamese",
"roman": "ḍhöṇḍakauro",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ঢোণ্ডাকাউৰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "inc-oas",
"lang": "Early Assamese",
"roman": "ḍhöṇḍakako",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ঢোণ্ডাকাক"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ovd",
"lang": "Elfdalian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kuorp"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "korvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "korako"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "kaaren"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ronk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "korp"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "olinʒa",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "олиндьа"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ee",
"lang": "Ewe",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "akpaviã"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ravnur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krunkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gorpur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "korppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "kaarne"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grand corbeau"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corbeau"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corvat"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corvo carnazal"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "q̇orani",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ყორანი"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kolkrabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kórakas",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κόρακας"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koráki",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κοράκι"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kórax",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κόραξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "tulugaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hai",
"lang": "Haida",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "x̱uuya"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hur",
"lang": "Halkomelem",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "skwówéls"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hur",
"lang": "Halkomelem",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"Vancouver-Island"
],
"word": "spaal'"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "'orév",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "עורב"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "'orév shakhór",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עורב שחור"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kālā kauā",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "काला कौआ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "holló"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hrafn"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krummi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "gagak besar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "kronni"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "korppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "ḥʳarğa",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "хьаргӏа"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fiach"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fiach dubh"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bran"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bran"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fïach"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trogan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corvo imperiale"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "ワタリガラス",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "watarigarasu",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "渡り鴉"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "オオガラス",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōgarasu",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "大鴉"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "gagak"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kbd",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "vənd",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "вынд"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "kārgoralakāge",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ಕಾರ್ಗೊರಲಕಾಗೆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "quzğun",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "къузгъун"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "gʼargʼa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "qargʼa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kyh",
"lang": "Karok",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "xutnásak"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "xarğa",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "харға"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keunkkamagwi",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "큰까마귀"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "quzğun",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "къузгъун"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "dall",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "داڵ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kwk",
"lang": "Kwak'wala",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ǥwa'wina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "karga",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "карга"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kuzgun",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "кузгун"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "corf"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krauklis"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krauklis"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kranklys"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Raav"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Roov"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Raw"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lut",
"lang": "Lushootseed",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "qaw'qs"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ramm"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gávran",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "га́вран"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "għorab"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feeagh"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feeagh mooar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "swb",
"lang": "Maore Comorian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "kwai"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ḍomekāvḷā",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "डोमेकाव्ळा"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "kurnyž",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "курныж"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ruq",
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corb"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mic",
"lang": "Mi'kmaq",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"animate"
],
"word": "gjiga'qaquj"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xar xeree",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "хар хэрээ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "moe",
"lang": "Montagnais",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "kakatshu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "zgh",
"lang": "Moroccan Amazigh",
"roman": "aɛkkay",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⴰⵄⴽⴽⴰⵢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "cacalotl"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "holi",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "холи"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nnt",
"lang": "Nanticoke",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "uck-quack"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "zhį́ʼii"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "karga",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "карга"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mns-nor",
"lang": "Northern Mansi",
"roman": "hulah",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "хулах"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ravn"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "còrb"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "gaagaagi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "vranŭ",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вранъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hræfn"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hrafn"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "korpr"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "quzǧun¹ /quzɣun/",
"code": "otk",
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "𐰴𐰆𐰕𐰍𐰆𐰣"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kuzgun",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "قوزغون"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zâğ",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "زاغ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kalâğ",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "کلاغ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ğorâb",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "غراب"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rowen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kruk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gmq-pro",
"lang": "Proto-Norse",
"roman": "harabanaʀ",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ᚺᚨᚱᚨᛒᚨᚾᚨᛉ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kakarachi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kakarachka"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corb"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corv grond"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vóron",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́рон"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "smn",
"lang": "Inari Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "káránâs"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sjd",
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"roman": "kār’nes’",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ка̄рьнэсь"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "smj",
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "runnka"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "smj",
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "gárránis"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "smj",
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "gárjjá"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "gáranas"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "bulddogas"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "garjá"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sms",
"lang": "Skolt Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "käärnõs"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "gaarenasse"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "krungke"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "corbu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crobu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "corvu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "colbu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "colvu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "corbie"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fitheach"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "га̏вра̄н"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gȁvrān"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"roman": "qusqun",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "қусқун"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corvu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corbu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krkavec"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krokar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"poetic"
],
"word": "vran"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wron"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grampak"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rapak"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "kuskun",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "кускун"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuervo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "kunguru"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "korp"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "zoġ",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "зоғ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "shi",
"lang": "Tashelhit",
"roman": "akayya",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⴰⴽⴰⵢⵢⴰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qozgın",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "козгын"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "นกเรเวน"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "ka ka",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ཀ་ཀ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "ka gnyis pa",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ཀ་གཉིས་པ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "bya rog",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "བྱ་རོག"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "khwa",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ཁྭ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tli",
"lang": "Tlingit",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "yéil"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kim",
"lang": "Tofa",
"roman": "qusqun",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ӄусӄун"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "yrk",
"lang": "Tundra Nenets",
"roman": "xărna",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "хӑрна"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "kuzgun"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "kuskun",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "кускун"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vóron",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́рон"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kruk",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крук"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "unm",
"lang": "Unami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "winkeòhkwèt"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uum",
"lang": "Urum",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "хузғун"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uum",
"lang": "Urum",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ғузғу"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uum",
"lang": "Urum",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "хузғум"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "quzghun",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "قۇزغۇن"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "quzgʻun"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corf"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rōw"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "rab"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "rõnkõ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "coirbå"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brân"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cigfran"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mww",
"lang": "White Hmong",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "tus noog uab lag"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mww",
"lang": "White Hmong",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "tus uab lag"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "suor",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "суор"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "rob",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ראָב"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q8335"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 7 32 5 9 5 4 6 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Blacks",
"orig": "en:Blacks",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "raven:"
},
{
"ref": "1859, Ferna Vale, Natalie; or, A Gem Among the Sea-Weeds:",
"text": "A lone man walks the shores of Nantucket; his noble form is slightly bent, and with the raven of his hair is blended the faintest tinge of gray, though he is evidently a man to whom the meridian of life is yet far in the distance […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A jet-black color."
],
"id": "en-raven-en-noun-MIKJiK10",
"links": [
[
"jet-black",
"jet-black"
],
[
"color",
"color"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "rāʹvən"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹeɪvən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-raven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-raven.ogg/En-us-raven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-raven.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪvən"
}
],
"word": "raven"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "raven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English raven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hræfn"
},
"expansion": "Old English hræfn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hrabn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrabn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrabnaz",
"t": "raven"
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz (“raven”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱrep-"
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱrep-",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱer-",
"t": "to croak, crow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to croak, crow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English raven, reven, from Old English hræfn, from Proto-West Germanic *hrabn, from Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz (“raven”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrep-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to croak, crow”).",
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"1": "-"
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"expansion": "raven (not comparable)",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nonraven"
},
{
"word": "raven-black"
},
{
"word": "raven-haired"
},
{
"word": "ravenhood"
},
{
"word": "raven standard"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "raven curls; raven darkness",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "She was a tall, sophisticated, raven-haired beauty.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of the color of the raven; jet-black."
],
"id": "en-raven-en-adj-muKzMnX~",
"links": [
[
"raven",
"raven#Noun"
],
[
"jet-black",
"jet-black"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "garvanov",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "гарванов"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "ravenzwart"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "korva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "korpinmusta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "noir corbeau"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "rabenschwarz"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "korakísios",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "κορακίσιος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "korakí",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "κορακί"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "korákinos",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "κοράκινος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "hollófekete"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "corvino"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "ravnsort"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "ravnsvart"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "kruczy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "kruczoczarny"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "corbiu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "korpsvart"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "ramsvart"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "rabablägik"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "rāʹvən"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹeɪvən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-raven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-raven.ogg/En-us-raven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-raven.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪvən"
}
],
"word": "raven"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ravene"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ravene",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "raviner",
"t": "rush, seize by force"
},
"expansion": "Old French raviner (“rush, seize by force”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rapīna",
"t": "plundering, loot"
},
"expansion": "Latin rapīna (“plundering, loot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ravene, ravine, from Old French raviner (“rush, seize by force”), itself from ravine (“rapine”), from Latin rapīna (“plundering, loot”), itself from rapere (“seize, plunder, abduct”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "raven (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 13 2 20 12 6 5 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives ending in -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 1 22 12 3 2 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 15 1 24 18 4 3 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 0 27 12 3 3 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 2 4 18 2 22 16 3 2 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 5 14 2 24 15 2 2 17 16",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 2 27 14 4 4 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 2 27 15 4 4 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 12 2 29 13 3 3 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 12 2 24 18 3 3 15 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 2 26 13 4 4 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 18 1 29 16 1 1 14 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Corvids",
"orig": "en:Corvids",
"parents": [
"Corvoid birds",
"Perching birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rapine; rapacity."
],
"id": "en-raven-en-noun-aqXEABZG",
"links": [
[
"Rapine",
"rapine"
],
[
"rapacity",
"rapacity"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rapine; rapacity",
"word": "ryöstö"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rapine; rapacity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rapina"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rapine; rapacity",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "voraz"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "rapine; rapacity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rapacitate"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 13 2 20 12 6 5 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives ending in -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 1 22 12 3 2 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 2 4 18 2 22 16 3 2 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prey; plunder; food obtained by violence."
],
"id": "en-raven-en-noun-IUpW8gCH",
"links": [
[
"Prey",
"prey"
],
[
"plunder",
"plunder"
],
[
"violence",
"violence"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljačkosvane",
"sense": "prey; plunder; food obtained by violence",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "плячкосване"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "prey; plunder; food obtained by violence",
"word": "saalis"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "prey; plunder; food obtained by violence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Beute"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "prey; plunder; food obtained by violence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pradă"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "răvʹən"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹævən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-raven (not bird).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raven_%28not_bird%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raven_%28not_bird%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raven_%28not_bird%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raven_%28not_bird%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ævən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ravin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ravine"
}
],
"word": "raven"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ravene"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ravene",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "raviner",
"t": "rush, seize by force"
},
"expansion": "Old French raviner (“rush, seize by force”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rapīna",
"t": "plundering, loot"
},
"expansion": "Latin rapīna (“plundering, loot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ravene, ravine, from Old French raviner (“rush, seize by force”), itself from ravine (“rapine”), from Latin rapīna (“plundering, loot”), itself from rapere (“seize, plunder, abduct”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ravens",
"tags": [
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"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ravening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ravened",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ravened",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ravener"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ravening"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ravenous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ravenously"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ravenousness"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To obtain or seize by violence."
],
"id": "en-raven-en-verb-yFjz3WTZ",
"links": [
[
"obtain",
"obtain"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"violence",
"violence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To obtain or seize by violence."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC, page 93:",
"text": "And the hound Time, when all the Worlds and cities are swept away whereon he used to raven, having no more to devour, shall suddenly die.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1938, P.G. Woodhouse, The Code of the Woosters:",
"text": "I refer to the danger of keeping a dog of this nature and disposition in a bedroom, where it can spring out ravening on anyone who enters.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To devour with great eagerness."
],
"id": "en-raven-en-verb-GBFTkgvj",
"links": [
[
"devour",
"devour"
],
[
"eagerness",
"eagerness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To devour with great eagerness."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 13 2 20 12 6 5 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives ending in -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 1 22 12 3 2 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 2 4 18 2 22 16 3 2 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The raven is both a scavenger, who ravens a dead animal almost like a vulture, and a bird of prey, who commonly ravens to catch a rodent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To prey on with rapacity."
],
"id": "en-raven-en-verb-n8T3rOjT",
"links": [
[
"prey",
"prey"
],
[
"rapacity",
"rapacity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To prey on with rapacity."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 13 2 20 12 6 5 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives ending in -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 1 22 12 3 2 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 2 4 18 2 22 16 3 2 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1587, Leonard Mascall, “The nature and qualities of hogges, and also the gouernement thereof”, in The First Booke of Cattell, London:",
"text": "[…] because hogs are commonly rauening for their meat, more then other cattel, it is meet therefore to haue them ringed, or else they wil doe much hurt in digging and turning vp corne fieldes […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1852, Elizabeth Gaskell, “The Old Nurse’s Story”, in The Old Nurse’s Story and Other Tales:",
"text": "They passed along towards the great hall-door, where the winds howled and ravened for their prey […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1865, Sabine Baring-Gould, chapter 8, in The Book of Were-Wolves, London: Smith, Elder & Co., page 114:",
"text": "The Greek were-wolf is closely related to the vampire. The lycanthropist falls into a cataleptic trance, during which his soul leaves his body, enters that of a wolf and ravens for blood.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1931, James B. Fagan, The Improper Duchess, London: Victor Gollancz, published 1932, act 3, page 237:",
"text": "On one side the great temple where you can gather the good harvest—on the other a dirty little scandal that you’ve nosed out to fling to paper scavengers who feed it to their readin’ millions ravening for pornographic dirt.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To show rapacity; to be greedy (for something)."
],
"id": "en-raven-en-verb-Yn-~B4aG",
"links": [
[
"rapacity",
"rapacity"
],
[
"greedy",
"greedy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To show rapacity; to be greedy (for something)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "răvʹən"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹævən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-raven (not bird).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raven_%28not_bird%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raven_%28not_bird%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raven_%28not_bird%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raven_%28not_bird%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ævən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ravin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ravine"
}
],
"word": "raven"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives ending in -en",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi",
"Requests for gender in Ladin entries",
"Requests for gender in Sardinian entries",
"Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations",
"Requests for translations into Malay",
"Requests for translations into Zhuang",
"Rhymes:English/eɪvən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪvən/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ævən",
"Rhymes:English/ævən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Adyghe translations",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Avar translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Chichewa translations",
"Terms with Coptic translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Early Assamese translations",
"Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Elfdalian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Even translations",
"Terms with Ewe translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German Low German translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"Terms with Haida translations",
"Terms with Halkomelem translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Inari Sami translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Kabardian translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations",
"Terms with Karakalpak translations",
"Terms with Karok translations",
"Terms with Khakas translations",
"Terms with Kildin Sami translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kumyk translations",
"Terms with Kwak'wala translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Ladin translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Lule Sami translations",
"Terms with Lushootseed translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Maore Comorian translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Megleno-Romanian translations",
"Terms with Mi'kmaq translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Montagnais translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Nanai translations",
"Terms with Nanticoke translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Nogai translations",
"Terms with Northern Mansi translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Ojibwe translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old Irish translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Old Turkic translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Proto-Norse translations",
"Terms with Romani translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Shor translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Skolt Sami translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Southern Sami translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tashelhit translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Tlingit translations",
"Terms with Tofa translations",
"Terms with Tundra Nenets translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Tuvan translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Unami translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Urum translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Votic translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with White Hmong translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Blacks",
"en:Corvids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "as the raven flies"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corvus coronoides",
"word": "Australian raven"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corvus ruficollis",
"word": "brown-necked raven"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corvus moriorum",
"word": "Chatham raven"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corvus cryptoleucus",
"word": "Chihuahuan raven"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corvus corax",
"word": "common raven"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corvus edithae",
"word": "dwarf raven"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corvus rhipidurus",
"word": "fan-tailed raven"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corvus tasmanicus",
"word": "forest raven"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corvus corax varius",
"word": "Icelandic raven"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corvus mellori",
"word": "little raven"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corvus antipodum",
"word": "New Zealand raven"
},
{
"word": "night-raven"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corvus corax",
"word": "northern raven"
},
{
"word": "pied raven"
},
{
"word": "Raven Crown"
},
{
"word": "raven-messenger"
},
{
"word": "raven paradox"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corvus tasmanicus boreus",
"word": "relict raven"
},
{
"word": "sea raven"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corvus edithae",
"word": "Somali raven"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corvus tasmanicus",
"word": "Tasmanian raven"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corvus crassirostris",
"word": "thick-billed raven"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corvus corax sinuatus",
"word": "western raven"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corvus albicollis",
"word": "white-necked raven"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "raven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English raven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hræfn"
},
"expansion": "Old English hræfn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hrabn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrabn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrabnaz",
"t": "raven"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz (“raven”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱrep-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱrep-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱer-",
"t": "to croak, crow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to croak, crow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English raven, reven, from Old English hræfn, from Proto-West Germanic *hrabn, from Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz (“raven”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrep-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to croak, crow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ravens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "raven (countable and uncountable, plural ravens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1588–1593 (date written), [William Shakespeare], The Most Lamentable Romaine Tragedie of Titus Andronicus: […] (First Quarto), London: […] Iohn Danter, and are to be sold by Edward White & Thomas Millington, […], published 1594, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:",
"text": "Some ſay that Rauens foſter forlorne children, / The whilſt their owne birds famiſh in their neſts: / Oh be to me though thy hard hart ſay no, / Nothing ſo kinde but ſomething pittiful.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several, generally large and lustrous black species of birds in the genus Corvus, especially the common raven (Corvus corax)."
],
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"lustrous",
"lustrous"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Corvus",
"Corvus"
],
[
"common raven",
"common raven"
],
[
"Corvus corax",
"Corvus corax#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) Any of several, generally large and lustrous black species of birds in the genus Corvus, especially the common raven (Corvus corax)."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q8335"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q8335"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "raven:"
},
{
"ref": "1859, Ferna Vale, Natalie; or, A Gem Among the Sea-Weeds:",
"text": "A lone man walks the shores of Nantucket; his noble form is slightly bent, and with the raven of his hair is blended the faintest tinge of gray, though he is evidently a man to whom the meridian of life is yet far in the distance […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A jet-black color."
],
"links": [
[
"jet-black",
"jet-black"
],
[
"color",
"color"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "rāʹvən"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹeɪvən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-raven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-raven.ogg/En-us-raven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-raven.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪvən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "qʷolɛẑ",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "къолэжъ"
},
{
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "cʷundə",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "цунды"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "kraai"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "korb"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡurāb",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غُرَاب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zāḡ",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زَاغ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡurāb",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "غراب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡurāb",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "غراب"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "agṙav",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ագռավ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corbu"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "dhü̃rakauri",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ঢোঁৰাকাউৰী"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuervu"
},
{
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "čʼeʻerğedu",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "чӏегӏергъеду"
},
{
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "nuqxa",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "нухъа"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "quzğun"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qoźğon",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ҡоҙғон"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "erroi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "krumkáč",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крумка́ч"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vóran",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́ран"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bran"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marc'hvran"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gárvan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "га́рван"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corb"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "ḥʳarğa",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "хьаргӏа"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "golanv",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ᎪᎳᏅ"
},
{
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "khungubwi"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wūyā",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "烏鴉 /乌鸦"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dùyā",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "渡鴉 /渡鸦"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "abōk",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"Bohairic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⲁⲃⲱⲕ"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bran vras"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krkavec"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ravn"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raaf"
},
{
"code": "inc-oas",
"lang": "Early Assamese",
"roman": "ḍhöṇḍakauro",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ঢোণ্ডাকাউৰ"
},
{
"code": "inc-oas",
"lang": "Early Assamese",
"roman": "ḍhöṇḍakako",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ঢোণ্ডাকাক"
},
{
"code": "ovd",
"lang": "Elfdalian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kuorp"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "korvo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "korako"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "kaaren"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ronk"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "korp"
},
{
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "olinʒa",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "олиндьа"
},
{
"code": "ee",
"lang": "Ewe",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "akpaviã"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ravnur"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krunkur"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gorpur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "korppi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "kaarne"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grand corbeau"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corbeau"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corvat"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corvo carnazal"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corvo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "q̇orani",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ყორანი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rabe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kolkrabe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kórakas",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κόρακας"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koráki",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κοράκι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kórax",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κόραξ"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "tulugaq"
},
{
"code": "hai",
"lang": "Haida",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "x̱uuya"
},
{
"code": "hur",
"lang": "Halkomelem",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "skwówéls"
},
{
"code": "hur",
"lang": "Halkomelem",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"Vancouver-Island"
],
"word": "spaal'"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "'orév",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "עורב"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "'orév shakhór",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עורב שחור"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kālā kauā",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "काला कौआ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "holló"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hrafn"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krummi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "gagak besar"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "kronni"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "korppi"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "ḥʳarğa",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "хьаргӏа"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fiach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fiach dubh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bran"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bran"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fïach"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trogan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corvo imperiale"
},
{
"alt": "ワタリガラス",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "watarigarasu",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "渡り鴉"
},
{
"alt": "オオガラス",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōgarasu",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "大鴉"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "gagak"
},
{
"code": "kbd",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "vənd",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "вынд"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "kārgoralakāge",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ಕಾರ್ಗೊರಲಕಾಗೆ"
},
{
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "quzğun",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "къузгъун"
},
{
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "gʼargʼa"
},
{
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "qargʼa"
},
{
"code": "kyh",
"lang": "Karok",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "xutnásak"
},
{
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "xarğa",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "харға"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keunkkamagwi",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "큰까마귀"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "quzğun",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "къузгъун"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "dall",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "داڵ"
},
{
"code": "kwk",
"lang": "Kwak'wala",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ǥwa'wina"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "karga",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "карга"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kuzgun",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "кузгун"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "corf"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krauklis"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corvus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krauklis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kranklys"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Raav"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Roov"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Raw"
},
{
"code": "lut",
"lang": "Lushootseed",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "qaw'qs"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ramm"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gávran",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "га́вран"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "għorab"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feeagh"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feeagh mooar"
},
{
"code": "swb",
"lang": "Maore Comorian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
],
"word": "kwai"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ḍomekāvḷā",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "डोमेकाव्ळा"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "kurnyž",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "курныж"
},
{
"code": "ruq",
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corb"
},
{
"code": "mic",
"lang": "Mi'kmaq",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"animate"
],
"word": "gjiga'qaquj"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xar xeree",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "хар хэрээ"
},
{
"code": "moe",
"lang": "Montagnais",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "kakatshu"
},
{
"code": "zgh",
"lang": "Moroccan Amazigh",
"roman": "aɛkkay",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⴰⵄⴽⴽⴰⵢ"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "cacalotl"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "holi",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "холи"
},
{
"code": "nnt",
"lang": "Nanticoke",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "uck-quack"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "zhį́ʼii"
},
{
"code": "nog",
"lang": "Nogai",
"roman": "karga",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "карга"
},
{
"code": "mns-nor",
"lang": "Northern Mansi",
"roman": "hulah",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "хулах"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ravn"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "còrb"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "gaagaagi"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "vranŭ",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вранъ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hræfn"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hrafn"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "korpr"
},
{
"alt": "quzǧun¹ /quzɣun/",
"code": "otk",
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "𐰴𐰆𐰕𐰍𐰆𐰣"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kuzgun",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "قوزغون"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zâğ",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "زاغ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kalâğ",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "کلاغ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ğorâb",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "غراب"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rowen"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kruk"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corvo"
},
{
"code": "gmq-pro",
"lang": "Proto-Norse",
"roman": "harabanaʀ",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ᚺᚨᚱᚨᛒᚨᚾᚨᛉ"
},
{
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kakarachi"
},
{
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kakarachka"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corb"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corv grond"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vóron",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́рон"
},
{
"code": "smn",
"lang": "Inari Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "káránâs"
},
{
"code": "sjd",
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"roman": "kār’nes’",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ка̄рьнэсь"
},
{
"code": "smj",
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "runnka"
},
{
"code": "smj",
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "gárránis"
},
{
"code": "smj",
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "gárjjá"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "gáranas"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "bulddogas"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "garjá"
},
{
"code": "sms",
"lang": "Skolt Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "käärnõs"
},
{
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "gaarenasse"
},
{
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "krungke"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "corbu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crobu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "corvu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "colbu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "colvu"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "corbie"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fitheach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "га̏вра̄н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gȁvrān"
},
{
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"roman": "qusqun",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "қусқун"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corvu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corbu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krkavec"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "krokar"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"poetic"
],
"word": "vran"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wron"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grampak"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rapak"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "kuskun",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "кускун"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuervo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "kunguru"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "korp"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "zoġ",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "зоғ"
},
{
"code": "shi",
"lang": "Tashelhit",
"roman": "akayya",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ⴰⴽⴰⵢⵢⴰ"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "qozgın",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "козгын"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "นกเรเวน"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "ka ka",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ཀ་ཀ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "ka gnyis pa",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ཀ་གཉིས་པ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "bya rog",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "བྱ་རོག"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "khwa",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ཁྭ"
},
{
"code": "tli",
"lang": "Tlingit",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "yéil"
},
{
"code": "kim",
"lang": "Tofa",
"roman": "qusqun",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ӄусӄун"
},
{
"code": "yrk",
"lang": "Tundra Nenets",
"roman": "xărna",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "хӑрна"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "kuzgun"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "kuskun",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "кускун"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vóron",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́рон"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kruk",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крук"
},
{
"code": "unm",
"lang": "Unami",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "winkeòhkwèt"
},
{
"code": "uum",
"lang": "Urum",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "хузғун"
},
{
"code": "uum",
"lang": "Urum",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ғузғу"
},
{
"code": "uum",
"lang": "Urum",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "хузғум"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "quzghun",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "قۇزغۇن"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "quzgʻun"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corvo"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corf"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rōw"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "rab"
},
{
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "rõnkõ"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "coirbå"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brân"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cigfran"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "raven"
},
{
"code": "mww",
"lang": "White Hmong",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "tus noog uab lag"
},
{
"code": "mww",
"lang": "White Hmong",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "tus uab lag"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "suor",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "суор"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "rob",
"sense": "bird",
"word": "ראָב"
}
],
"word": "raven"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives ending in -en",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi",
"Requests for gender in Ladin entries",
"Requests for gender in Sardinian entries",
"Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations",
"Requests for translations into Malay",
"Requests for translations into Zhuang",
"Rhymes:English/eɪvən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪvən/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ævən",
"Rhymes:English/ævən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Adyghe translations",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Avar translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Chichewa translations",
"Terms with Coptic translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Early Assamese translations",
"Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Elfdalian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Even translations",
"Terms with Ewe translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German Low German translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"Terms with Haida translations",
"Terms with Halkomelem translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Inari Sami translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Kabardian translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations",
"Terms with Karakalpak translations",
"Terms with Karok translations",
"Terms with Khakas translations",
"Terms with Kildin Sami translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kumyk translations",
"Terms with Kwak'wala translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Ladin translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Lule Sami translations",
"Terms with Lushootseed translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Maore Comorian translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Megleno-Romanian translations",
"Terms with Mi'kmaq translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Montagnais translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Nanai translations",
"Terms with Nanticoke translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Nogai translations",
"Terms with Northern Mansi translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Ojibwe translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old Irish translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Old Turkic translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Proto-Norse translations",
"Terms with Romani translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Shor translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Skolt Sami translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Southern Sami translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tashelhit translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Tlingit translations",
"Terms with Tofa translations",
"Terms with Tundra Nenets translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Tuvan translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Unami translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Urum translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Votic translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with White Hmong translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Blacks",
"en:Corvids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nonraven"
},
{
"word": "raven-black"
},
{
"word": "raven-haired"
},
{
"word": "ravenhood"
},
{
"word": "raven standard"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "raven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English raven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hræfn"
},
"expansion": "Old English hræfn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hrabn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrabn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrabnaz",
"t": "raven"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz (“raven”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱrep-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱrep-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱer-",
"t": "to croak, crow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to croak, crow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English raven, reven, from Old English hræfn, from Proto-West Germanic *hrabn, from Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz (“raven”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrep-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to croak, crow”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "raven (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "raven curls; raven darkness",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "She was a tall, sophisticated, raven-haired beauty.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of the color of the raven; jet-black."
],
"links": [
[
"raven",
"raven#Noun"
],
[
"jet-black",
"jet-black"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "rāʹvən"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹeɪvən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-raven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-raven.ogg/En-us-raven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-raven.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪvən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "garvanov",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "гарванов"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "ravenzwart"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "korva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "korpinmusta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "noir corbeau"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "rabenschwarz"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "korakísios",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "κορακίσιος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "korakí",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "κορακί"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "korákinos",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "κοράκινος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "hollófekete"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "corvino"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "ravnsort"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "ravnsvart"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "kruczy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "kruczoczarny"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "corbiu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "korpsvart"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "ramsvart"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "of the color of the raven; jet-black",
"word": "rabablägik"
}
],
"word": "raven"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives ending in -en",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ævən",
"Rhymes:English/ævən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"en:Blacks",
"en:Corvids"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ravene"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ravene",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "raviner",
"t": "rush, seize by force"
},
"expansion": "Old French raviner (“rush, seize by force”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rapīna",
"t": "plundering, loot"
},
"expansion": "Latin rapīna (“plundering, loot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ravene, ravine, from Old French raviner (“rush, seize by force”), itself from ravine (“rapine”), from Latin rapīna (“plundering, loot”), itself from rapere (“seize, plunder, abduct”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "raven (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rapine; rapacity."
],
"links": [
[
"Rapine",
"rapine"
],
[
"rapacity",
"rapacity"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Prey; plunder; food obtained by violence."
],
"links": [
[
"Prey",
"prey"
],
[
"plunder",
"plunder"
],
[
"violence",
"violence"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "răvʹən"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹævən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-raven (not bird).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raven_%28not_bird%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raven_%28not_bird%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raven_%28not_bird%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raven_%28not_bird%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ævən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ravin"
},
{
"word": "ravine"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rapine; rapacity",
"word": "ryöstö"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rapine; rapacity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rapina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rapine; rapacity",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "voraz"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "rapine; rapacity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rapacitate"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljačkosvane",
"sense": "prey; plunder; food obtained by violence",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "плячкосване"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "prey; plunder; food obtained by violence",
"word": "saalis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "prey; plunder; food obtained by violence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Beute"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "prey; plunder; food obtained by violence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pradă"
}
],
"word": "raven"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives ending in -en",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ævən",
"Rhymes:English/ævən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"en:Blacks",
"en:Corvids"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ravene"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ravene",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "raviner",
"t": "rush, seize by force"
},
"expansion": "Old French raviner (“rush, seize by force”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rapīna",
"t": "plundering, loot"
},
"expansion": "Latin rapīna (“plundering, loot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ravene, ravine, from Old French raviner (“rush, seize by force”), itself from ravine (“rapine”), from Latin rapīna (“plundering, loot”), itself from rapere (“seize, plunder, abduct”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ravens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ravening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ravened",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ravened",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "raven (third-person singular simple present ravens, present participle ravening, simple past and past participle ravened)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "ravener"
},
{
"word": "ravening"
},
{
"word": "ravenous"
},
{
"word": "ravenously"
},
{
"word": "ravenousness"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To obtain or seize by violence."
],
"links": [
[
"obtain",
"obtain"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"violence",
"violence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To obtain or seize by violence."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC, page 93:",
"text": "And the hound Time, when all the Worlds and cities are swept away whereon he used to raven, having no more to devour, shall suddenly die.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1938, P.G. Woodhouse, The Code of the Woosters:",
"text": "I refer to the danger of keeping a dog of this nature and disposition in a bedroom, where it can spring out ravening on anyone who enters.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To devour with great eagerness."
],
"links": [
[
"devour",
"devour"
],
[
"eagerness",
"eagerness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To devour with great eagerness."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The raven is both a scavenger, who ravens a dead animal almost like a vulture, and a bird of prey, who commonly ravens to catch a rodent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To prey on with rapacity."
],
"links": [
[
"prey",
"prey"
],
[
"rapacity",
"rapacity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To prey on with rapacity."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1587, Leonard Mascall, “The nature and qualities of hogges, and also the gouernement thereof”, in The First Booke of Cattell, London:",
"text": "[…] because hogs are commonly rauening for their meat, more then other cattel, it is meet therefore to haue them ringed, or else they wil doe much hurt in digging and turning vp corne fieldes […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1852, Elizabeth Gaskell, “The Old Nurse’s Story”, in The Old Nurse’s Story and Other Tales:",
"text": "They passed along towards the great hall-door, where the winds howled and ravened for their prey […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1865, Sabine Baring-Gould, chapter 8, in The Book of Were-Wolves, London: Smith, Elder & Co., page 114:",
"text": "The Greek were-wolf is closely related to the vampire. The lycanthropist falls into a cataleptic trance, during which his soul leaves his body, enters that of a wolf and ravens for blood.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1931, James B. Fagan, The Improper Duchess, London: Victor Gollancz, published 1932, act 3, page 237:",
"text": "On one side the great temple where you can gather the good harvest—on the other a dirty little scandal that you’ve nosed out to fling to paper scavengers who feed it to their readin’ millions ravening for pornographic dirt.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To show rapacity; to be greedy (for something)."
],
"links": [
[
"rapacity",
"rapacity"
],
[
"greedy",
"greedy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To show rapacity; to be greedy (for something)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "răvʹən"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹævən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-raven (not bird).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raven_%28not_bird%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raven_%28not_bird%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raven_%28not_bird%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-raven_%28not_bird%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ævən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ravin"
},
{
"word": "ravine"
}
],
"word": "raven"
}
Download raw JSONL data for raven meaning in English (51.2kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "raven/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adjectives ending in -en\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi\", \"Requests for gender in Ladin entries\", \"Requests for gender in Sardinian entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations\", \"Requests for translations into Malay\", \"Requests for translations into Zhuang\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪvən\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪvən/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ævən\", \"Rhymes:English/ævən/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Adyghe translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Coptic translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Early Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Mari translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Elfdalian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Ewe translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Haida translations\", \"Terms with Halkomelem translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Inari Sami translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabardian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations\", \"Terms with Karakalpak translations\", \"Terms with Karok translations\", \"Terms with Khakas translations\", \"Terms with Kildin Sami translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kwak'wala translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Lushootseed translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Megleno-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Mi'kmaq translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Montagnais translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Nanai translations\", \"Terms with Nanticoke translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Nogai translations\", \"Terms with Northern Mansi translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Irish translations\", \"Terms with Old Norse translations\", \"Terms with Old Turkic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Proto-Norse translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shor translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Skolt Sami translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tashelhit translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tlingit translations\", \"Terms with Tofa translations\", \"Terms with Tundra Nenets translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Unami translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urum translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vilamovian translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Blacks\", \"en:Corvids\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"as the raven flies\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus coronoides\", \"word\": \"Australian raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus ruficollis\", \"word\": \"brown-necked raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus moriorum\", \"word\": \"Chatham raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus cryptoleucus\", \"word\": \"Chihuahuan raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax\", \"word\": \"common raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus edithae\", \"word\": \"dwarf raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus rhipidurus\", \"word\": \"fan-tailed raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus tasmanicus\", \"word\": \"forest raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax varius\", \"word\": \"Icelandic raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus mellori\", \"word\": \"little raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus antipodum\", \"word\": \"New Zealand raven\"}, {\"word\": \"night-raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax\", \"word\": \"northern raven\"}, {\"word\": \"pied raven\"}, {\"word\": \"Raven Crown\"}, {\"word\": \"raven-messenger\"}, {\"word\": \"raven paradox\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus tasmanicus boreus\", \"word\": \"relict raven\"}, {\"word\": \"sea raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus edithae\", \"word\": \"Somali raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus tasmanicus\", \"word\": \"Tasmanian raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus crassirostris\", \"word\": \"thick-billed raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax sinuatus\", \"word\": \"western raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus albicollis\", \"word\": \"white-necked raven\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"raven\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English raven\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"hræfn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English hræfn\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*hrabn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *hrabn\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*hrabnaz\", \"t\": \"raven\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz (“raven”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱrep-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *ḱrep-\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱer-\", \"t\": \"to croak, crow\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to croak, crow”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English raven, reven, from Old English hræfn, from Proto-West Germanic *hrabn, from Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz (“raven”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrep-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to croak, crow”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"ravens\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"raven (countable and uncountable, plural ravens)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1588–1593 (date written), [William Shakespeare], The Most Lamentable Romaine Tragedie of Titus Andronicus: […] (First Quarto), London: […] Iohn Danter, and are to be sold by Edward White & Thomas Millington, […], published 1594, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:\", \"text\": \"Some ſay that Rauens foſter forlorne children, / The whilſt their owne birds famiſh in their neſts: / Oh be to me though thy hard hart ſay no, / Nothing ſo kinde but ſomething pittiful.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Any of several, generally large and lustrous black species of birds in the genus Corvus, especially the common raven (Corvus corax).\"], \"links\": [[\"large\", \"large\"], [\"lustrous\", \"lustrous\"], [\"black\", \"black\"], [\"species\", \"species\"], [\"bird\", \"bird\"], [\"genus\", \"genus\"], [\"Corvus\", \"Corvus\"], [\"common raven\", \"common raven\"], [\"Corvus corax\", \"Corvus corax#Translingual\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) Any of several, generally large and lustrous black species of birds in the genus Corvus, especially the common raven (Corvus corax).\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q8335\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q8335\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"raven:\"}, {\"ref\": \"1859, Ferna Vale, Natalie; or, A Gem Among the Sea-Weeds:\", \"text\": \"A lone man walks the shores of Nantucket; his noble form is slightly bent, and with the raven of his hair is blended the faintest tinge of gray, though he is evidently a man to whom the meridian of life is yet far in the distance […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A jet-black color.\"], \"links\": [[\"jet-black\", \"jet-black\"], [\"color\", \"color\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"rāʹvən\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɹeɪvən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-raven.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-raven.ogg/En-us-raven.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-raven.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-eɪvən\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ady\", \"lang\": \"Adyghe\", \"roman\": \"qʷolɛẑ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"къолэжъ\"}, {\"code\": \"ady\", \"lang\": \"Adyghe\", \"roman\": \"cʷundə\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"цунды\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kraai\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"korb\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḡurāb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"غُرَاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"zāḡ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"زَاغ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḡurāb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"غراب\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḡurāb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"غراب\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"agṙav\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ագռավ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corbu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"dhü̃rakauri\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ঢোঁৰাকাউৰী\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cuervu\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"čʼeʻerğedu\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"чӏегӏергъеду\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"nuqxa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"нухъа\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"quzğun\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"qoźğon\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ҡоҙғон\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"erroi\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"krumkáč\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"крумка́ч\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vóran\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́ран\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bran\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"marc'hvran\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"gárvan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"га́рван\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corb\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"ḥʳarğa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хьаргӏа\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"golanv\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ᎪᎳᏅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"khungubwi\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"wūyā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"烏鴉 /乌鸦\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dùyā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"渡鴉 /渡鸦\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"abōk\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Bohairic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲁⲃⲱⲕ\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bran vras\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krkavec\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"ravn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raaf\"}, {\"code\": \"inc-oas\", \"lang\": \"Early Assamese\", \"roman\": \"ḍhöṇḍakauro\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ঢোণ্ডাকাউৰ\"}, {\"code\": \"inc-oas\", \"lang\": \"Early Assamese\", \"roman\": \"ḍhöṇḍakako\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ঢোণ্ডাকাক\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kuorp\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korvo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korako\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kaaren\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ronk\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korp\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"olinʒa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"олиндьа\"}, {\"code\": \"ee\", \"lang\": \"Ewe\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"akpaviã\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ravnur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krunkur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gorpur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korppi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kaarne\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grand corbeau\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corbeau\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvat\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo carnazal\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇orani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ყორანი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Rabe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kolkrabe\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kórakas\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"κόρακας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"koráki\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"κοράκι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"kórax\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"κόραξ\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"tulugaq\"}, {\"code\": \"hai\", \"lang\": \"Haida\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"x̱uuya\"}, {\"code\": \"hur\", \"lang\": \"Halkomelem\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"skwówéls\"}, {\"code\": \"hur\", \"lang\": \"Halkomelem\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Vancouver-Island\"], \"word\": \"spaal'\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"'orév\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"עורב\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"'orév shakhór\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"עורב שחור\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"kālā kauā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"काला कौआ\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"holló\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hrafn\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krummi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gagak besar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kronni\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"korppi\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"ḥʳarğa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хьаргӏа\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fiach\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fiach dubh\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"literary\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bran\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bran\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fïach\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"trogan\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo imperiale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ワタリガラス\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"watarigarasu\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"渡り鴉\"}, {\"alt\": \"オオガラス\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"ōgarasu\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"大鴉\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gagak\"}, {\"code\": \"kbd\", \"lang\": \"Kabardian\", \"roman\": \"vənd\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"вынд\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"kārgoralakāge\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ಕಾರ್ಗೊರಲಕಾಗೆ\"}, {\"code\": \"krc\", \"lang\": \"Karachay-Balkar\", \"roman\": \"quzğun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"къузгъун\"}, {\"code\": \"kaa\", \"lang\": \"Karakalpak\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gʼargʼa\"}, {\"code\": \"kaa\", \"lang\": \"Karakalpak\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"qargʼa\"}, {\"code\": \"kyh\", \"lang\": \"Karok\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"xutnásak\"}, {\"code\": \"kjh\", \"lang\": \"Khakas\", \"roman\": \"xarğa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"харға\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"keunkkamagwi\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"큰까마귀\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"quzğun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"къузгъун\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"dall\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"داڵ\"}, {\"code\": \"kwk\", \"lang\": \"Kwak'wala\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ǥwa'wina\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"karga\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"карга\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"kuzgun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"кузгун\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corf\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krauklis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvus\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krauklis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kranklys\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Raav\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Roov\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Raw\"}, {\"code\": \"lut\", \"lang\": \"Lushootseed\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"qaw'qs\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Ramm\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"gávran\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"га́вран\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"għorab\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"feeagh\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"feeagh mooar\"}, {\"code\": \"swb\", \"lang\": \"Maore Comorian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"class-5\", \"class-6\"], \"word\": \"kwai\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"ḍomekāvḷā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"डोमेकाव्ळा\"}, {\"code\": \"mhr\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Mari\", \"roman\": \"kurnyž\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"курныж\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corb\"}, {\"code\": \"mic\", \"lang\": \"Mi'kmaq\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"gjiga'qaquj\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xar xeree\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хар хэрээ\"}, {\"code\": \"moe\", \"lang\": \"Montagnais\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kakatshu\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"aɛkkay\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⴰⵄⴽⴽⴰⵢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"cacalotl\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"holi\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"холи\"}, {\"code\": \"nnt\", \"lang\": \"Nanticoke\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"uck-quack\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"zhį́ʼii\"}, {\"code\": \"nog\", \"lang\": \"Nogai\", \"roman\": \"karga\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"карга\"}, {\"code\": \"mns-nor\", \"lang\": \"Northern Mansi\", \"roman\": \"hulah\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хулах\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ravn\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"còrb\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gaagaagi\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Old Church Slavonic\", \"roman\": \"vranŭ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"вранъ\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hræfn\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hrafn\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"korpr\"}, {\"alt\": \"quzǧun¹ /quzɣun/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"𐰴𐰆𐰕𐰍𐰆𐰣\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kuzgun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"قوزغون\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"zâğ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"زاغ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"kalâğ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"کلاغ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ğorâb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"غراب\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Rowen\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kruk\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo\"}, {\"code\": \"gmq-pro\", \"lang\": \"Proto-Norse\", \"roman\": \"harabanaʀ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ᚺᚨᚱᚨᛒᚨᚾᚨᛉ\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kakarachi\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kakarachka\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corb\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corv grond\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"vóron\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́рон\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"káránâs\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"roman\": \"kār’nes’\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ка̄рьнэсь\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"runnka\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gárránis\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gárjjá\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gáranas\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"bulddogas\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"garjá\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"käärnõs\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gaarenasse\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"krungke\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corbu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"crobu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corvu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"colbu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"colvu\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corbie\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fitheach\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"га̏вра̄н\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gȁvrān\"}, {\"code\": \"cjs\", \"lang\": \"Shor\", \"roman\": \"qusqun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"қусқун\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvu\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corbu\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krkavec\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krokar\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"poetic\"], \"word\": \"vran\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"wron\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grampak\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rapak\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"kuskun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"кускун\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cuervo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"kunguru\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"korp\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"zoġ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"зоғ\"}, {\"code\": \"shi\", \"lang\": \"Tashelhit\", \"roman\": \"akayya\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⴰⴽⴰⵢⵢⴰ\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"qozgın\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"козгын\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"นกเรเวน\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"ka ka\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ཀ་ཀ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"ka gnyis pa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ཀ་གཉིས་པ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"bya rog\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"བྱ་རོག\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"khwa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ཁྭ\"}, {\"code\": \"tli\", \"lang\": \"Tlingit\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"yéil\"}, {\"code\": \"kim\", \"lang\": \"Tofa\", \"roman\": \"qusqun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ӄусӄун\"}, {\"code\": \"yrk\", \"lang\": \"Tundra Nenets\", \"roman\": \"xărna\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хӑрна\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kuzgun\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"kuskun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"кускун\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"vóron\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́рон\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"kruk\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"крук\"}, {\"code\": \"unm\", \"lang\": \"Unami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"winkeòhkwèt\"}, {\"code\": \"uum\", \"lang\": \"Urum\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хузғун\"}, {\"code\": \"uum\", \"lang\": \"Urum\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ғузғу\"}, {\"code\": \"uum\", \"lang\": \"Urum\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хузғум\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"quzghun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"قۇزغۇن\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"quzgʻun\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corf\"}, {\"code\": \"wym\", \"lang\": \"Vilamovian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rōw\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"rab\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"rõnkõ\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"coirbå\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"brân\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cigfran\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"raven\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"tus noog uab lag\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"tus uab lag\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"suor\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"суор\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"rob\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ראָב\"}], \"word\": \"raven\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "raven",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "raven/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adjectives ending in -en\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi\", \"Requests for gender in Ladin entries\", \"Requests for gender in Sardinian entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations\", \"Requests for translations into Malay\", \"Requests for translations into Zhuang\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪvən\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪvən/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ævən\", \"Rhymes:English/ævən/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Adyghe translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Coptic translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Early Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Mari translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Elfdalian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Ewe translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Haida translations\", \"Terms with Halkomelem translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Inari Sami translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabardian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations\", \"Terms with Karakalpak translations\", \"Terms with Karok translations\", \"Terms with Khakas translations\", \"Terms with Kildin Sami translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kwak'wala translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Lushootseed translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Megleno-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Mi'kmaq translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Montagnais translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Nanai translations\", \"Terms with Nanticoke translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Nogai translations\", \"Terms with Northern Mansi translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Irish translations\", \"Terms with Old Norse translations\", \"Terms with Old Turkic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Proto-Norse translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shor translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Skolt Sami translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tashelhit translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tlingit translations\", \"Terms with Tofa translations\", \"Terms with Tundra Nenets translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Unami translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urum translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vilamovian translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Blacks\", \"en:Corvids\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"as the raven flies\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus coronoides\", \"word\": \"Australian raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus ruficollis\", \"word\": \"brown-necked raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus moriorum\", \"word\": \"Chatham raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus cryptoleucus\", \"word\": \"Chihuahuan raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax\", \"word\": \"common raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus edithae\", \"word\": \"dwarf raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus rhipidurus\", \"word\": \"fan-tailed raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus tasmanicus\", \"word\": \"forest raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax varius\", \"word\": \"Icelandic raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus mellori\", \"word\": \"little raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus antipodum\", \"word\": \"New Zealand raven\"}, {\"word\": \"night-raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax\", \"word\": \"northern raven\"}, {\"word\": \"pied raven\"}, {\"word\": \"Raven Crown\"}, {\"word\": \"raven-messenger\"}, {\"word\": \"raven paradox\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus tasmanicus boreus\", \"word\": \"relict raven\"}, {\"word\": \"sea raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus edithae\", \"word\": \"Somali raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus tasmanicus\", \"word\": \"Tasmanian raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus crassirostris\", \"word\": \"thick-billed raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax sinuatus\", \"word\": \"western raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus albicollis\", \"word\": \"white-necked raven\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"raven\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English raven\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"hræfn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English hræfn\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*hrabn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *hrabn\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*hrabnaz\", \"t\": \"raven\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz (“raven”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱrep-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *ḱrep-\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱer-\", \"t\": \"to croak, crow\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to croak, crow”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English raven, reven, from Old English hræfn, from Proto-West Germanic *hrabn, from Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz (“raven”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrep-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to croak, crow”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"ravens\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"raven (countable and uncountable, plural ravens)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1588–1593 (date written), [William Shakespeare], The Most Lamentable Romaine Tragedie of Titus Andronicus: […] (First Quarto), London: […] Iohn Danter, and are to be sold by Edward White & Thomas Millington, […], published 1594, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:\", \"text\": \"Some ſay that Rauens foſter forlorne children, / The whilſt their owne birds famiſh in their neſts: / Oh be to me though thy hard hart ſay no, / Nothing ſo kinde but ſomething pittiful.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Any of several, generally large and lustrous black species of birds in the genus Corvus, especially the common raven (Corvus corax).\"], \"links\": [[\"large\", \"large\"], [\"lustrous\", \"lustrous\"], [\"black\", \"black\"], [\"species\", \"species\"], [\"bird\", \"bird\"], [\"genus\", \"genus\"], [\"Corvus\", \"Corvus\"], [\"common raven\", \"common raven\"], [\"Corvus corax\", \"Corvus corax#Translingual\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) Any of several, generally large and lustrous black species of birds in the genus Corvus, especially the common raven (Corvus corax).\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q8335\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q8335\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"raven:\"}, {\"ref\": \"1859, Ferna Vale, Natalie; or, A Gem Among the Sea-Weeds:\", \"text\": \"A lone man walks the shores of Nantucket; his noble form is slightly bent, and with the raven of his hair is blended the faintest tinge of gray, though he is evidently a man to whom the meridian of life is yet far in the distance […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A jet-black color.\"], \"links\": [[\"jet-black\", \"jet-black\"], [\"color\", \"color\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"rāʹvən\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɹeɪvən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-raven.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-raven.ogg/En-us-raven.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-raven.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-eɪvən\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ady\", \"lang\": \"Adyghe\", \"roman\": \"qʷolɛẑ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"къолэжъ\"}, {\"code\": \"ady\", \"lang\": \"Adyghe\", \"roman\": \"cʷundə\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"цунды\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kraai\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"korb\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḡurāb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"غُرَاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"zāḡ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"زَاغ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḡurāb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"غراب\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḡurāb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"غراب\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"agṙav\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ագռավ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corbu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"dhü̃rakauri\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ঢোঁৰাকাউৰী\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cuervu\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"čʼeʻerğedu\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"чӏегӏергъеду\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"nuqxa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"нухъа\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"quzğun\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"qoźğon\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ҡоҙғон\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"erroi\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"krumkáč\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"крумка́ч\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vóran\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́ран\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bran\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"marc'hvran\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"gárvan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"га́рван\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corb\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"ḥʳarğa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хьаргӏа\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"golanv\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ᎪᎳᏅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"khungubwi\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"wūyā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"烏鴉 /乌鸦\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dùyā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"渡鴉 /渡鸦\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"abōk\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Bohairic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲁⲃⲱⲕ\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bran vras\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krkavec\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"ravn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raaf\"}, {\"code\": \"inc-oas\", \"lang\": \"Early Assamese\", \"roman\": \"ḍhöṇḍakauro\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ঢোণ্ডাকাউৰ\"}, {\"code\": \"inc-oas\", \"lang\": \"Early Assamese\", \"roman\": \"ḍhöṇḍakako\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ঢোণ্ডাকাক\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kuorp\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korvo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korako\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kaaren\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ronk\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korp\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"olinʒa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"олиндьа\"}, {\"code\": \"ee\", \"lang\": \"Ewe\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"akpaviã\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ravnur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krunkur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gorpur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korppi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kaarne\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grand corbeau\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corbeau\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvat\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo carnazal\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇orani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ყორანი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Rabe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kolkrabe\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kórakas\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"κόρακας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"koráki\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"κοράκι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"kórax\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"κόραξ\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"tulugaq\"}, {\"code\": \"hai\", \"lang\": \"Haida\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"x̱uuya\"}, {\"code\": \"hur\", \"lang\": \"Halkomelem\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"skwówéls\"}, {\"code\": \"hur\", \"lang\": \"Halkomelem\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Vancouver-Island\"], \"word\": \"spaal'\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"'orév\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"עורב\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"'orév shakhór\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"עורב שחור\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"kālā kauā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"काला कौआ\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"holló\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hrafn\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krummi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gagak besar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kronni\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"korppi\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"ḥʳarğa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хьаргӏа\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fiach\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fiach dubh\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"literary\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bran\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bran\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fïach\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"trogan\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo imperiale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ワタリガラス\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"watarigarasu\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"渡り鴉\"}, {\"alt\": \"オオガラス\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"ōgarasu\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"大鴉\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gagak\"}, {\"code\": \"kbd\", \"lang\": \"Kabardian\", \"roman\": \"vənd\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"вынд\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"kārgoralakāge\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ಕಾರ್ಗೊರಲಕಾಗೆ\"}, {\"code\": \"krc\", \"lang\": \"Karachay-Balkar\", \"roman\": \"quzğun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"къузгъун\"}, {\"code\": \"kaa\", \"lang\": \"Karakalpak\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gʼargʼa\"}, {\"code\": \"kaa\", \"lang\": \"Karakalpak\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"qargʼa\"}, {\"code\": \"kyh\", \"lang\": \"Karok\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"xutnásak\"}, {\"code\": \"kjh\", \"lang\": \"Khakas\", \"roman\": \"xarğa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"харға\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"keunkkamagwi\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"큰까마귀\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"quzğun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"къузгъун\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"dall\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"داڵ\"}, {\"code\": \"kwk\", \"lang\": \"Kwak'wala\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ǥwa'wina\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"karga\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"карга\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"kuzgun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"кузгун\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corf\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krauklis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvus\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krauklis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kranklys\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Raav\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Roov\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Raw\"}, {\"code\": \"lut\", \"lang\": \"Lushootseed\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"qaw'qs\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Ramm\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"gávran\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"га́вран\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"għorab\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"feeagh\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"feeagh mooar\"}, {\"code\": \"swb\", \"lang\": \"Maore Comorian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"class-5\", \"class-6\"], \"word\": \"kwai\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"ḍomekāvḷā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"डोमेकाव्ळा\"}, {\"code\": \"mhr\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Mari\", \"roman\": \"kurnyž\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"курныж\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corb\"}, {\"code\": \"mic\", \"lang\": \"Mi'kmaq\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"gjiga'qaquj\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xar xeree\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хар хэрээ\"}, {\"code\": \"moe\", \"lang\": \"Montagnais\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kakatshu\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"aɛkkay\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⴰⵄⴽⴽⴰⵢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"cacalotl\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"holi\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"холи\"}, {\"code\": \"nnt\", \"lang\": \"Nanticoke\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"uck-quack\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"zhį́ʼii\"}, {\"code\": \"nog\", \"lang\": \"Nogai\", \"roman\": \"karga\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"карга\"}, {\"code\": \"mns-nor\", \"lang\": \"Northern Mansi\", \"roman\": \"hulah\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хулах\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ravn\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"còrb\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gaagaagi\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Old Church Slavonic\", \"roman\": \"vranŭ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"вранъ\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hræfn\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hrafn\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"korpr\"}, {\"alt\": \"quzǧun¹ /quzɣun/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"𐰴𐰆𐰕𐰍𐰆𐰣\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kuzgun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"قوزغون\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"zâğ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"زاغ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"kalâğ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"کلاغ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ğorâb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"غراب\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Rowen\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kruk\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo\"}, {\"code\": \"gmq-pro\", \"lang\": \"Proto-Norse\", \"roman\": \"harabanaʀ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ᚺᚨᚱᚨᛒᚨᚾᚨᛉ\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kakarachi\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kakarachka\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corb\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corv grond\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"vóron\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́рон\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"káránâs\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"roman\": \"kār’nes’\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ка̄рьнэсь\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"runnka\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gárránis\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gárjjá\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gáranas\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"bulddogas\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"garjá\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"käärnõs\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gaarenasse\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"krungke\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corbu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"crobu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corvu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"colbu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"colvu\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corbie\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fitheach\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"га̏вра̄н\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gȁvrān\"}, {\"code\": \"cjs\", \"lang\": \"Shor\", \"roman\": \"qusqun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"қусқун\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvu\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corbu\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krkavec\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krokar\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"poetic\"], \"word\": \"vran\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"wron\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grampak\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rapak\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"kuskun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"кускун\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cuervo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"kunguru\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"korp\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"zoġ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"зоғ\"}, {\"code\": \"shi\", \"lang\": \"Tashelhit\", \"roman\": \"akayya\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⴰⴽⴰⵢⵢⴰ\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"qozgın\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"козгын\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"นกเรเวน\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"ka ka\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ཀ་ཀ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"ka gnyis pa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ཀ་གཉིས་པ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"bya rog\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"བྱ་རོག\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"khwa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ཁྭ\"}, {\"code\": \"tli\", \"lang\": \"Tlingit\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"yéil\"}, {\"code\": \"kim\", \"lang\": \"Tofa\", \"roman\": \"qusqun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ӄусӄун\"}, {\"code\": \"yrk\", \"lang\": \"Tundra Nenets\", \"roman\": \"xărna\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хӑрна\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kuzgun\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"kuskun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"кускун\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"vóron\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́рон\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"kruk\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"крук\"}, {\"code\": \"unm\", \"lang\": \"Unami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"winkeòhkwèt\"}, {\"code\": \"uum\", \"lang\": \"Urum\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хузғун\"}, {\"code\": \"uum\", \"lang\": \"Urum\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ғузғу\"}, {\"code\": \"uum\", \"lang\": \"Urum\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хузғум\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"quzghun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"قۇزغۇن\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"quzgʻun\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corf\"}, {\"code\": \"wym\", \"lang\": \"Vilamovian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rōw\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"rab\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"rõnkõ\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"coirbå\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"brân\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cigfran\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"raven\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"tus noog uab lag\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"tus uab lag\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"suor\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"суор\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"rob\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ראָב\"}], \"word\": \"raven\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "raven",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "raven/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Vancouver-Island not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adjectives ending in -en\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi\", \"Requests for gender in Ladin entries\", \"Requests for gender in Sardinian entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations\", \"Requests for translations into Malay\", \"Requests for translations into Zhuang\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪvən\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪvən/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ævən\", \"Rhymes:English/ævən/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Adyghe translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Coptic translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Early Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Mari translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Elfdalian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Ewe translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Haida translations\", \"Terms with Halkomelem translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Inari Sami translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabardian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations\", \"Terms with Karakalpak translations\", \"Terms with Karok translations\", \"Terms with Khakas translations\", \"Terms with Kildin Sami translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kwak'wala translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Lushootseed translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Megleno-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Mi'kmaq translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Montagnais translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Nanai translations\", \"Terms with Nanticoke translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Nogai translations\", \"Terms with Northern Mansi translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Irish translations\", \"Terms with Old Norse translations\", \"Terms with Old Turkic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Proto-Norse translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shor translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Skolt Sami translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tashelhit translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tlingit translations\", \"Terms with Tofa translations\", \"Terms with Tundra Nenets translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Unami translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urum translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vilamovian translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Blacks\", \"en:Corvids\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"as the raven flies\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus coronoides\", \"word\": \"Australian raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus ruficollis\", \"word\": \"brown-necked raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus moriorum\", \"word\": \"Chatham raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus cryptoleucus\", \"word\": \"Chihuahuan raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax\", \"word\": \"common raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus edithae\", \"word\": \"dwarf raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus rhipidurus\", \"word\": \"fan-tailed raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus tasmanicus\", \"word\": \"forest raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax varius\", \"word\": \"Icelandic raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus mellori\", \"word\": \"little raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus antipodum\", \"word\": \"New Zealand raven\"}, {\"word\": \"night-raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax\", \"word\": \"northern raven\"}, {\"word\": \"pied raven\"}, {\"word\": \"Raven Crown\"}, {\"word\": \"raven-messenger\"}, {\"word\": \"raven paradox\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus tasmanicus boreus\", \"word\": \"relict raven\"}, {\"word\": \"sea raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus edithae\", \"word\": \"Somali raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus tasmanicus\", \"word\": \"Tasmanian raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus crassirostris\", \"word\": \"thick-billed raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax sinuatus\", \"word\": \"western raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus albicollis\", \"word\": \"white-necked raven\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"raven\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English raven\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"hræfn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English hræfn\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*hrabn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *hrabn\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*hrabnaz\", \"t\": \"raven\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz (“raven”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱrep-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *ḱrep-\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱer-\", \"t\": \"to croak, crow\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to croak, crow”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English raven, reven, from Old English hræfn, from Proto-West Germanic *hrabn, from Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz (“raven”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrep-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to croak, crow”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"ravens\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"raven (countable and uncountable, plural ravens)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1588–1593 (date written), [William Shakespeare], The Most Lamentable Romaine Tragedie of Titus Andronicus: […] (First Quarto), London: […] Iohn Danter, and are to be sold by Edward White & Thomas Millington, […], published 1594, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:\", \"text\": \"Some ſay that Rauens foſter forlorne children, / The whilſt their owne birds famiſh in their neſts: / Oh be to me though thy hard hart ſay no, / Nothing ſo kinde but ſomething pittiful.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Any of several, generally large and lustrous black species of birds in the genus Corvus, especially the common raven (Corvus corax).\"], \"links\": [[\"large\", \"large\"], [\"lustrous\", \"lustrous\"], [\"black\", \"black\"], [\"species\", \"species\"], [\"bird\", \"bird\"], [\"genus\", \"genus\"], [\"Corvus\", \"Corvus\"], [\"common raven\", \"common raven\"], [\"Corvus corax\", \"Corvus corax#Translingual\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) Any of several, generally large and lustrous black species of birds in the genus Corvus, especially the common raven (Corvus corax).\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q8335\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q8335\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"raven:\"}, {\"ref\": \"1859, Ferna Vale, Natalie; or, A Gem Among the Sea-Weeds:\", \"text\": \"A lone man walks the shores of Nantucket; his noble form is slightly bent, and with the raven of his hair is blended the faintest tinge of gray, though he is evidently a man to whom the meridian of life is yet far in the distance […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A jet-black color.\"], \"links\": [[\"jet-black\", \"jet-black\"], [\"color\", \"color\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"rāʹvən\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɹeɪvən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-raven.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-raven.ogg/En-us-raven.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-raven.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-eɪvən\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ady\", \"lang\": \"Adyghe\", \"roman\": \"qʷolɛẑ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"къолэжъ\"}, {\"code\": \"ady\", \"lang\": \"Adyghe\", \"roman\": \"cʷundə\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"цунды\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kraai\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"korb\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḡurāb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"غُرَاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"zāḡ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"زَاغ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḡurāb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"غراب\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḡurāb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"غراب\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"agṙav\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ագռավ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corbu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"dhü̃rakauri\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ঢোঁৰাকাউৰী\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cuervu\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"čʼeʻerğedu\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"чӏегӏергъеду\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"nuqxa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"нухъа\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"quzğun\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"qoźğon\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ҡоҙғон\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"erroi\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"krumkáč\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"крумка́ч\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vóran\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́ран\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bran\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"marc'hvran\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"gárvan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"га́рван\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corb\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"ḥʳarğa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хьаргӏа\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"golanv\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ᎪᎳᏅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"khungubwi\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"wūyā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"烏鴉 /乌鸦\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dùyā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"渡鴉 /渡鸦\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"abōk\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Bohairic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲁⲃⲱⲕ\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bran vras\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krkavec\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"ravn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raaf\"}, {\"code\": \"inc-oas\", \"lang\": \"Early Assamese\", \"roman\": \"ḍhöṇḍakauro\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ঢোণ্ডাকাউৰ\"}, {\"code\": \"inc-oas\", \"lang\": \"Early Assamese\", \"roman\": \"ḍhöṇḍakako\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ঢোণ্ডাকাক\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kuorp\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korvo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korako\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kaaren\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ronk\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korp\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"olinʒa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"олиндьа\"}, {\"code\": \"ee\", \"lang\": \"Ewe\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"akpaviã\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ravnur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krunkur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gorpur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korppi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kaarne\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grand corbeau\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corbeau\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvat\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo carnazal\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇orani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ყორანი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Rabe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kolkrabe\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kórakas\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"κόρακας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"koráki\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"κοράκι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"kórax\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"κόραξ\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"tulugaq\"}, {\"code\": \"hai\", \"lang\": \"Haida\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"x̱uuya\"}, {\"code\": \"hur\", \"lang\": \"Halkomelem\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"skwówéls\"}, {\"code\": \"hur\", \"lang\": \"Halkomelem\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Vancouver-Island\"], \"word\": \"spaal'\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"'orév\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"עורב\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"'orév shakhór\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"עורב שחור\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"kālā kauā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"काला कौआ\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"holló\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hrafn\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krummi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gagak besar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kronni\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"korppi\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"ḥʳarğa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хьаргӏа\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fiach\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fiach dubh\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"literary\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bran\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bran\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fïach\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"trogan\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo imperiale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ワタリガラス\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"watarigarasu\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"渡り鴉\"}, {\"alt\": \"オオガラス\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"ōgarasu\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"大鴉\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gagak\"}, {\"code\": \"kbd\", \"lang\": \"Kabardian\", \"roman\": \"vənd\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"вынд\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"kārgoralakāge\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ಕಾರ್ಗೊರಲಕಾಗೆ\"}, {\"code\": \"krc\", \"lang\": \"Karachay-Balkar\", \"roman\": \"quzğun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"къузгъун\"}, {\"code\": \"kaa\", \"lang\": \"Karakalpak\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gʼargʼa\"}, {\"code\": \"kaa\", \"lang\": \"Karakalpak\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"qargʼa\"}, {\"code\": \"kyh\", \"lang\": \"Karok\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"xutnásak\"}, {\"code\": \"kjh\", \"lang\": \"Khakas\", \"roman\": \"xarğa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"харға\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"keunkkamagwi\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"큰까마귀\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"quzğun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"къузгъун\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"dall\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"داڵ\"}, {\"code\": \"kwk\", \"lang\": \"Kwak'wala\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ǥwa'wina\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"karga\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"карга\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"kuzgun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"кузгун\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corf\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krauklis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvus\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krauklis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kranklys\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Raav\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Roov\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Raw\"}, {\"code\": \"lut\", \"lang\": \"Lushootseed\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"qaw'qs\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Ramm\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"gávran\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"га́вран\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"għorab\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"feeagh\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"feeagh mooar\"}, {\"code\": \"swb\", \"lang\": \"Maore Comorian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"class-5\", \"class-6\"], \"word\": \"kwai\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"ḍomekāvḷā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"डोमेकाव्ळा\"}, {\"code\": \"mhr\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Mari\", \"roman\": \"kurnyž\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"курныж\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corb\"}, {\"code\": \"mic\", \"lang\": \"Mi'kmaq\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"gjiga'qaquj\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xar xeree\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хар хэрээ\"}, {\"code\": \"moe\", \"lang\": \"Montagnais\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kakatshu\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"aɛkkay\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⴰⵄⴽⴽⴰⵢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"cacalotl\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"holi\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"холи\"}, {\"code\": \"nnt\", \"lang\": \"Nanticoke\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"uck-quack\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"zhį́ʼii\"}, {\"code\": \"nog\", \"lang\": \"Nogai\", \"roman\": \"karga\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"карга\"}, {\"code\": \"mns-nor\", \"lang\": \"Northern Mansi\", \"roman\": \"hulah\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хулах\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ravn\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"còrb\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gaagaagi\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Old Church Slavonic\", \"roman\": \"vranŭ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"вранъ\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hræfn\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hrafn\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"korpr\"}, {\"alt\": \"quzǧun¹ /quzɣun/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"𐰴𐰆𐰕𐰍𐰆𐰣\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kuzgun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"قوزغون\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"zâğ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"زاغ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"kalâğ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"کلاغ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ğorâb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"غراب\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Rowen\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kruk\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo\"}, {\"code\": \"gmq-pro\", \"lang\": \"Proto-Norse\", \"roman\": \"harabanaʀ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ᚺᚨᚱᚨᛒᚨᚾᚨᛉ\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kakarachi\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kakarachka\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corb\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corv grond\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"vóron\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́рон\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"káránâs\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"roman\": \"kār’nes’\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ка̄рьнэсь\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"runnka\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gárránis\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gárjjá\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gáranas\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"bulddogas\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"garjá\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"käärnõs\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gaarenasse\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"krungke\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corbu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"crobu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corvu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"colbu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"colvu\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corbie\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fitheach\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"га̏вра̄н\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gȁvrān\"}, {\"code\": \"cjs\", \"lang\": \"Shor\", \"roman\": \"qusqun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"қусқун\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvu\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corbu\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krkavec\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krokar\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"poetic\"], \"word\": \"vran\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"wron\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grampak\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rapak\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"kuskun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"кускун\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cuervo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"kunguru\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"korp\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"zoġ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"зоғ\"}, {\"code\": \"shi\", \"lang\": \"Tashelhit\", \"roman\": \"akayya\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⴰⴽⴰⵢⵢⴰ\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"qozgın\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"козгын\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"นกเรเวน\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"ka ka\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ཀ་ཀ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"ka gnyis pa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ཀ་གཉིས་པ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"bya rog\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"བྱ་རོག\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"khwa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ཁྭ\"}, {\"code\": \"tli\", \"lang\": \"Tlingit\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"yéil\"}, {\"code\": \"kim\", \"lang\": \"Tofa\", \"roman\": \"qusqun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ӄусӄун\"}, {\"code\": \"yrk\", \"lang\": \"Tundra Nenets\", \"roman\": \"xărna\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хӑрна\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kuzgun\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"kuskun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"кускун\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"vóron\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́рон\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"kruk\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"крук\"}, {\"code\": \"unm\", \"lang\": \"Unami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"winkeòhkwèt\"}, {\"code\": \"uum\", \"lang\": \"Urum\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хузғун\"}, {\"code\": \"uum\", \"lang\": \"Urum\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ғузғу\"}, {\"code\": \"uum\", \"lang\": \"Urum\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хузғум\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"quzghun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"قۇزغۇن\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"quzgʻun\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corf\"}, {\"code\": \"wym\", \"lang\": \"Vilamovian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rōw\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"rab\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"rõnkõ\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"coirbå\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"brân\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cigfran\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"raven\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"tus noog uab lag\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"tus uab lag\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"suor\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"суор\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"rob\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ראָב\"}], \"word\": \"raven\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "raven",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "raven/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adjectives ending in -en\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi\", \"Requests for gender in Ladin entries\", \"Requests for gender in Sardinian entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations\", \"Requests for translations into Malay\", \"Requests for translations into Zhuang\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪvən\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪvən/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ævən\", \"Rhymes:English/ævən/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Adyghe translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Coptic translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Early Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Mari translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Elfdalian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Ewe translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Haida translations\", \"Terms with Halkomelem translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Inari Sami translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabardian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations\", \"Terms with Karakalpak translations\", \"Terms with Karok translations\", \"Terms with Khakas translations\", \"Terms with Kildin Sami translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kwak'wala translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Lushootseed translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Megleno-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Mi'kmaq translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Montagnais translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Nanai translations\", \"Terms with Nanticoke translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Nogai translations\", \"Terms with Northern Mansi translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Irish translations\", \"Terms with Old Norse translations\", \"Terms with Old Turkic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Proto-Norse translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shor translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Skolt Sami translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tashelhit translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tlingit translations\", \"Terms with Tofa translations\", \"Terms with Tundra Nenets translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Unami translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urum translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vilamovian translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Blacks\", \"en:Corvids\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"as the raven flies\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus coronoides\", \"word\": \"Australian raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus ruficollis\", \"word\": \"brown-necked raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus moriorum\", \"word\": \"Chatham raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus cryptoleucus\", \"word\": \"Chihuahuan raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax\", \"word\": \"common raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus edithae\", \"word\": \"dwarf raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus rhipidurus\", \"word\": \"fan-tailed raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus tasmanicus\", \"word\": \"forest raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax varius\", \"word\": \"Icelandic raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus mellori\", \"word\": \"little raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus antipodum\", \"word\": \"New Zealand raven\"}, {\"word\": \"night-raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax\", \"word\": \"northern raven\"}, {\"word\": \"pied raven\"}, {\"word\": \"Raven Crown\"}, {\"word\": \"raven-messenger\"}, {\"word\": \"raven paradox\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus tasmanicus boreus\", \"word\": \"relict raven\"}, {\"word\": \"sea raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus edithae\", \"word\": \"Somali raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus tasmanicus\", \"word\": \"Tasmanian raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus crassirostris\", \"word\": \"thick-billed raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax sinuatus\", \"word\": \"western raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus albicollis\", \"word\": \"white-necked raven\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"raven\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English raven\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"hræfn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English hræfn\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*hrabn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *hrabn\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*hrabnaz\", \"t\": \"raven\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz (“raven”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱrep-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *ḱrep-\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱer-\", \"t\": \"to croak, crow\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to croak, crow”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English raven, reven, from Old English hræfn, from Proto-West Germanic *hrabn, from Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz (“raven”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrep-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to croak, crow”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"ravens\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"raven (countable and uncountable, plural ravens)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1588–1593 (date written), [William Shakespeare], The Most Lamentable Romaine Tragedie of Titus Andronicus: […] (First Quarto), London: […] Iohn Danter, and are to be sold by Edward White & Thomas Millington, […], published 1594, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:\", \"text\": \"Some ſay that Rauens foſter forlorne children, / The whilſt their owne birds famiſh in their neſts: / Oh be to me though thy hard hart ſay no, / Nothing ſo kinde but ſomething pittiful.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Any of several, generally large and lustrous black species of birds in the genus Corvus, especially the common raven (Corvus corax).\"], \"links\": [[\"large\", \"large\"], [\"lustrous\", \"lustrous\"], [\"black\", \"black\"], [\"species\", \"species\"], [\"bird\", \"bird\"], [\"genus\", \"genus\"], [\"Corvus\", \"Corvus\"], [\"common raven\", \"common raven\"], [\"Corvus corax\", \"Corvus corax#Translingual\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) Any of several, generally large and lustrous black species of birds in the genus Corvus, especially the common raven (Corvus corax).\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q8335\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q8335\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"raven:\"}, {\"ref\": \"1859, Ferna Vale, Natalie; or, A Gem Among the Sea-Weeds:\", \"text\": \"A lone man walks the shores of Nantucket; his noble form is slightly bent, and with the raven of his hair is blended the faintest tinge of gray, though he is evidently a man to whom the meridian of life is yet far in the distance […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A jet-black color.\"], \"links\": [[\"jet-black\", \"jet-black\"], [\"color\", \"color\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"rāʹvən\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɹeɪvən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-raven.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-raven.ogg/En-us-raven.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-raven.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-eɪvən\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ady\", \"lang\": \"Adyghe\", \"roman\": \"qʷolɛẑ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"къолэжъ\"}, {\"code\": \"ady\", \"lang\": \"Adyghe\", \"roman\": \"cʷundə\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"цунды\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kraai\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"korb\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḡurāb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"غُرَاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"zāḡ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"زَاغ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḡurāb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"غراب\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḡurāb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"غراب\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"agṙav\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ագռավ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corbu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"dhü̃rakauri\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ঢোঁৰাকাউৰী\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cuervu\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"čʼeʻerğedu\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"чӏегӏергъеду\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"nuqxa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"нухъа\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"quzğun\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"qoźğon\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ҡоҙғон\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"erroi\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"krumkáč\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"крумка́ч\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vóran\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́ран\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bran\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"marc'hvran\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"gárvan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"га́рван\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corb\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"ḥʳarğa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хьаргӏа\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"golanv\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ᎪᎳᏅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"khungubwi\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"wūyā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"烏鴉 /乌鸦\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dùyā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"渡鴉 /渡鸦\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"abōk\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Bohairic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲁⲃⲱⲕ\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bran vras\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krkavec\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"ravn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raaf\"}, {\"code\": \"inc-oas\", \"lang\": \"Early Assamese\", \"roman\": \"ḍhöṇḍakauro\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ঢোণ্ডাকাউৰ\"}, {\"code\": \"inc-oas\", \"lang\": \"Early Assamese\", \"roman\": \"ḍhöṇḍakako\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ঢোণ্ডাকাক\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kuorp\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korvo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korako\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kaaren\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ronk\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korp\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"olinʒa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"олиндьа\"}, {\"code\": \"ee\", \"lang\": \"Ewe\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"akpaviã\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ravnur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krunkur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gorpur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korppi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kaarne\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grand corbeau\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corbeau\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvat\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo carnazal\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇orani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ყორანი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Rabe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kolkrabe\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kórakas\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"κόρακας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"koráki\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"κοράκι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"kórax\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"κόραξ\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"tulugaq\"}, {\"code\": \"hai\", \"lang\": \"Haida\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"x̱uuya\"}, {\"code\": \"hur\", \"lang\": \"Halkomelem\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"skwówéls\"}, {\"code\": \"hur\", \"lang\": \"Halkomelem\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Vancouver-Island\"], \"word\": \"spaal'\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"'orév\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"עורב\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"'orév shakhór\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"עורב שחור\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"kālā kauā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"काला कौआ\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"holló\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hrafn\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krummi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gagak besar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kronni\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"korppi\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"ḥʳarğa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хьаргӏа\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fiach\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fiach dubh\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"literary\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bran\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bran\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fïach\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"trogan\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo imperiale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ワタリガラス\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"watarigarasu\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"渡り鴉\"}, {\"alt\": \"オオガラス\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"ōgarasu\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"大鴉\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gagak\"}, {\"code\": \"kbd\", \"lang\": \"Kabardian\", \"roman\": \"vənd\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"вынд\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"kārgoralakāge\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ಕಾರ್ಗೊರಲಕಾಗೆ\"}, {\"code\": \"krc\", \"lang\": \"Karachay-Balkar\", \"roman\": \"quzğun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"къузгъун\"}, {\"code\": \"kaa\", \"lang\": \"Karakalpak\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gʼargʼa\"}, {\"code\": \"kaa\", \"lang\": \"Karakalpak\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"qargʼa\"}, {\"code\": \"kyh\", \"lang\": \"Karok\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"xutnásak\"}, {\"code\": \"kjh\", \"lang\": \"Khakas\", \"roman\": \"xarğa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"харға\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"keunkkamagwi\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"큰까마귀\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"quzğun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"къузгъун\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"dall\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"داڵ\"}, {\"code\": \"kwk\", \"lang\": \"Kwak'wala\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ǥwa'wina\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"karga\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"карга\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"kuzgun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"кузгун\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corf\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krauklis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvus\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krauklis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kranklys\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Raav\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Roov\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Raw\"}, {\"code\": \"lut\", \"lang\": \"Lushootseed\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"qaw'qs\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Ramm\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"gávran\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"га́вран\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"għorab\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"feeagh\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"feeagh mooar\"}, {\"code\": \"swb\", \"lang\": \"Maore Comorian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"class-5\", \"class-6\"], \"word\": \"kwai\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"ḍomekāvḷā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"डोमेकाव्ळा\"}, {\"code\": \"mhr\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Mari\", \"roman\": \"kurnyž\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"курныж\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corb\"}, {\"code\": \"mic\", \"lang\": \"Mi'kmaq\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"gjiga'qaquj\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xar xeree\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хар хэрээ\"}, {\"code\": \"moe\", \"lang\": \"Montagnais\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kakatshu\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"aɛkkay\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⴰⵄⴽⴽⴰⵢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"cacalotl\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"holi\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"холи\"}, {\"code\": \"nnt\", \"lang\": \"Nanticoke\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"uck-quack\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"zhį́ʼii\"}, {\"code\": \"nog\", \"lang\": \"Nogai\", \"roman\": \"karga\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"карга\"}, {\"code\": \"mns-nor\", \"lang\": \"Northern Mansi\", \"roman\": \"hulah\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хулах\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ravn\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"còrb\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gaagaagi\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Old Church Slavonic\", \"roman\": \"vranŭ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"вранъ\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hræfn\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hrafn\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"korpr\"}, {\"alt\": \"quzǧun¹ /quzɣun/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"𐰴𐰆𐰕𐰍𐰆𐰣\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kuzgun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"قوزغون\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"zâğ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"زاغ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"kalâğ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"کلاغ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ğorâb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"غراب\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Rowen\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kruk\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo\"}, {\"code\": \"gmq-pro\", \"lang\": \"Proto-Norse\", \"roman\": \"harabanaʀ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ᚺᚨᚱᚨᛒᚨᚾᚨᛉ\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kakarachi\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kakarachka\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corb\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corv grond\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"vóron\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́рон\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"káránâs\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"roman\": \"kār’nes’\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ка̄рьнэсь\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"runnka\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gárránis\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gárjjá\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gáranas\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"bulddogas\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"garjá\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"käärnõs\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gaarenasse\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"krungke\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corbu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"crobu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corvu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"colbu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"colvu\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corbie\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fitheach\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"га̏вра̄н\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gȁvrān\"}, {\"code\": \"cjs\", \"lang\": \"Shor\", \"roman\": \"qusqun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"қусқун\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvu\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corbu\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krkavec\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krokar\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"poetic\"], \"word\": \"vran\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"wron\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grampak\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rapak\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"kuskun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"кускун\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cuervo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"kunguru\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"korp\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"zoġ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"зоғ\"}, {\"code\": \"shi\", \"lang\": \"Tashelhit\", \"roman\": \"akayya\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⴰⴽⴰⵢⵢⴰ\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"qozgın\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"козгын\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"นกเรเวน\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"ka ka\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ཀ་ཀ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"ka gnyis pa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ཀ་གཉིས་པ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"bya rog\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"བྱ་རོག\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"khwa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ཁྭ\"}, {\"code\": \"tli\", \"lang\": \"Tlingit\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"yéil\"}, {\"code\": \"kim\", \"lang\": \"Tofa\", \"roman\": \"qusqun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ӄусӄун\"}, {\"code\": \"yrk\", \"lang\": \"Tundra Nenets\", \"roman\": \"xărna\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хӑрна\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kuzgun\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"kuskun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"кускун\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"vóron\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́рон\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"kruk\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"крук\"}, {\"code\": \"unm\", \"lang\": \"Unami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"winkeòhkwèt\"}, {\"code\": \"uum\", \"lang\": \"Urum\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хузғун\"}, {\"code\": \"uum\", \"lang\": \"Urum\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ғузғу\"}, {\"code\": \"uum\", \"lang\": \"Urum\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хузғум\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"quzghun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"قۇزغۇن\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"quzgʻun\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corf\"}, {\"code\": \"wym\", \"lang\": \"Vilamovian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rōw\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"rab\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"rõnkõ\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"coirbå\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"brân\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cigfran\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"raven\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"tus noog uab lag\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"tus uab lag\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"suor\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"суор\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"rob\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ראָב\"}], \"word\": \"raven\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "raven",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "raven/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adjectives ending in -en\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi\", \"Requests for gender in Ladin entries\", \"Requests for gender in Sardinian entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations\", \"Requests for translations into Malay\", \"Requests for translations into Zhuang\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪvən\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪvən/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ævən\", \"Rhymes:English/ævən/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Adyghe translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Coptic translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Early Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Mari translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Elfdalian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Ewe translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Haida translations\", \"Terms with Halkomelem translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Inari Sami translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabardian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations\", \"Terms with Karakalpak translations\", \"Terms with Karok translations\", \"Terms with Khakas translations\", \"Terms with Kildin Sami translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kwak'wala translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Lushootseed translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Megleno-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Mi'kmaq translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Montagnais translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Nanai translations\", \"Terms with Nanticoke translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Nogai translations\", \"Terms with Northern Mansi translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Irish translations\", \"Terms with Old Norse translations\", \"Terms with Old Turkic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Proto-Norse translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shor translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Skolt Sami translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tashelhit translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tlingit translations\", \"Terms with Tofa translations\", \"Terms with Tundra Nenets translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Unami translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urum translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vilamovian translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Blacks\", \"en:Corvids\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"as the raven flies\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus coronoides\", \"word\": \"Australian raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus ruficollis\", \"word\": \"brown-necked raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus moriorum\", \"word\": \"Chatham raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus cryptoleucus\", \"word\": \"Chihuahuan raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax\", \"word\": \"common raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus edithae\", \"word\": \"dwarf raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus rhipidurus\", \"word\": \"fan-tailed raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus tasmanicus\", \"word\": \"forest raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax varius\", \"word\": \"Icelandic raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus mellori\", \"word\": \"little raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus antipodum\", \"word\": \"New Zealand raven\"}, {\"word\": \"night-raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax\", \"word\": \"northern raven\"}, {\"word\": \"pied raven\"}, {\"word\": \"Raven Crown\"}, {\"word\": \"raven-messenger\"}, {\"word\": \"raven paradox\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus tasmanicus boreus\", \"word\": \"relict raven\"}, {\"word\": \"sea raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus edithae\", \"word\": \"Somali raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus tasmanicus\", \"word\": \"Tasmanian raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus crassirostris\", \"word\": \"thick-billed raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax sinuatus\", \"word\": \"western raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus albicollis\", \"word\": \"white-necked raven\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"raven\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English raven\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"hræfn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English hræfn\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*hrabn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *hrabn\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*hrabnaz\", \"t\": \"raven\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz (“raven”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱrep-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *ḱrep-\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱer-\", \"t\": \"to croak, crow\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to croak, crow”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English raven, reven, from Old English hræfn, from Proto-West Germanic *hrabn, from Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz (“raven”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrep-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to croak, crow”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"ravens\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"raven (countable and uncountable, plural ravens)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1588–1593 (date written), [William Shakespeare], The Most Lamentable Romaine Tragedie of Titus Andronicus: […] (First Quarto), London: […] Iohn Danter, and are to be sold by Edward White & Thomas Millington, […], published 1594, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:\", \"text\": \"Some ſay that Rauens foſter forlorne children, / The whilſt their owne birds famiſh in their neſts: / Oh be to me though thy hard hart ſay no, / Nothing ſo kinde but ſomething pittiful.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Any of several, generally large and lustrous black species of birds in the genus Corvus, especially the common raven (Corvus corax).\"], \"links\": [[\"large\", \"large\"], [\"lustrous\", \"lustrous\"], [\"black\", \"black\"], [\"species\", \"species\"], [\"bird\", \"bird\"], [\"genus\", \"genus\"], [\"Corvus\", \"Corvus\"], [\"common raven\", \"common raven\"], [\"Corvus corax\", \"Corvus corax#Translingual\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) Any of several, generally large and lustrous black species of birds in the genus Corvus, especially the common raven (Corvus corax).\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q8335\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q8335\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"raven:\"}, {\"ref\": \"1859, Ferna Vale, Natalie; or, A Gem Among the Sea-Weeds:\", \"text\": \"A lone man walks the shores of Nantucket; his noble form is slightly bent, and with the raven of his hair is blended the faintest tinge of gray, though he is evidently a man to whom the meridian of life is yet far in the distance […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A jet-black color.\"], \"links\": [[\"jet-black\", \"jet-black\"], [\"color\", \"color\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"rāʹvən\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɹeɪvən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-raven.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-raven.ogg/En-us-raven.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-raven.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-eɪvən\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ady\", \"lang\": \"Adyghe\", \"roman\": \"qʷolɛẑ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"къолэжъ\"}, {\"code\": \"ady\", \"lang\": \"Adyghe\", \"roman\": \"cʷundə\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"цунды\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kraai\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"korb\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḡurāb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"غُرَاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"zāḡ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"زَاغ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḡurāb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"غراب\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḡurāb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"غراب\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"agṙav\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ագռավ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corbu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"dhü̃rakauri\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ঢোঁৰাকাউৰী\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cuervu\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"čʼeʻerğedu\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"чӏегӏергъеду\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"nuqxa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"нухъа\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"quzğun\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"qoźğon\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ҡоҙғон\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"erroi\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"krumkáč\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"крумка́ч\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vóran\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́ран\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bran\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"marc'hvran\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"gárvan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"га́рван\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corb\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"ḥʳarğa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хьаргӏа\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"golanv\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ᎪᎳᏅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"khungubwi\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"wūyā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"烏鴉 /乌鸦\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dùyā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"渡鴉 /渡鸦\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"abōk\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Bohairic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲁⲃⲱⲕ\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bran vras\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krkavec\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"ravn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raaf\"}, {\"code\": \"inc-oas\", \"lang\": \"Early Assamese\", \"roman\": \"ḍhöṇḍakauro\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ঢোণ্ডাকাউৰ\"}, {\"code\": \"inc-oas\", \"lang\": \"Early Assamese\", \"roman\": \"ḍhöṇḍakako\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ঢোণ্ডাকাক\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kuorp\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korvo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korako\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kaaren\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ronk\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korp\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"olinʒa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"олиндьа\"}, {\"code\": \"ee\", \"lang\": \"Ewe\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"akpaviã\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ravnur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krunkur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gorpur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korppi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kaarne\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grand corbeau\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corbeau\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvat\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo carnazal\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇orani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ყორანი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Rabe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kolkrabe\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kórakas\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"κόρακας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"koráki\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"κοράκι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"kórax\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"κόραξ\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"tulugaq\"}, {\"code\": \"hai\", \"lang\": \"Haida\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"x̱uuya\"}, {\"code\": \"hur\", \"lang\": \"Halkomelem\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"skwówéls\"}, {\"code\": \"hur\", \"lang\": \"Halkomelem\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Vancouver-Island\"], \"word\": \"spaal'\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"'orév\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"עורב\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"'orév shakhór\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"עורב שחור\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"kālā kauā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"काला कौआ\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"holló\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hrafn\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krummi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gagak besar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kronni\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"korppi\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"ḥʳarğa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хьаргӏа\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fiach\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fiach dubh\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"literary\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bran\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bran\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fïach\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"trogan\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo imperiale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ワタリガラス\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"watarigarasu\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"渡り鴉\"}, {\"alt\": \"オオガラス\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"ōgarasu\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"大鴉\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gagak\"}, {\"code\": \"kbd\", \"lang\": \"Kabardian\", \"roman\": \"vənd\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"вынд\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"kārgoralakāge\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ಕಾರ್ಗೊರಲಕಾಗೆ\"}, {\"code\": \"krc\", \"lang\": \"Karachay-Balkar\", \"roman\": \"quzğun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"къузгъун\"}, {\"code\": \"kaa\", \"lang\": \"Karakalpak\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gʼargʼa\"}, {\"code\": \"kaa\", \"lang\": \"Karakalpak\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"qargʼa\"}, {\"code\": \"kyh\", \"lang\": \"Karok\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"xutnásak\"}, {\"code\": \"kjh\", \"lang\": \"Khakas\", \"roman\": \"xarğa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"харға\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"keunkkamagwi\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"큰까마귀\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"quzğun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"къузгъун\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"dall\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"داڵ\"}, {\"code\": \"kwk\", \"lang\": \"Kwak'wala\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ǥwa'wina\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"karga\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"карга\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"kuzgun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"кузгун\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corf\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krauklis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvus\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krauklis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kranklys\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Raav\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Roov\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Raw\"}, {\"code\": \"lut\", \"lang\": \"Lushootseed\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"qaw'qs\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Ramm\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"gávran\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"га́вран\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"għorab\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"feeagh\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"feeagh mooar\"}, {\"code\": \"swb\", \"lang\": \"Maore Comorian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"class-5\", \"class-6\"], \"word\": \"kwai\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"ḍomekāvḷā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"डोमेकाव्ळा\"}, {\"code\": \"mhr\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Mari\", \"roman\": \"kurnyž\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"курныж\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corb\"}, {\"code\": \"mic\", \"lang\": \"Mi'kmaq\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"gjiga'qaquj\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xar xeree\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хар хэрээ\"}, {\"code\": \"moe\", \"lang\": \"Montagnais\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kakatshu\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"aɛkkay\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⴰⵄⴽⴽⴰⵢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"cacalotl\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"holi\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"холи\"}, {\"code\": \"nnt\", \"lang\": \"Nanticoke\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"uck-quack\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"zhį́ʼii\"}, {\"code\": \"nog\", \"lang\": \"Nogai\", \"roman\": \"karga\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"карга\"}, {\"code\": \"mns-nor\", \"lang\": \"Northern Mansi\", \"roman\": \"hulah\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хулах\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ravn\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"còrb\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gaagaagi\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Old Church Slavonic\", \"roman\": \"vranŭ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"вранъ\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hræfn\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hrafn\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"korpr\"}, {\"alt\": \"quzǧun¹ /quzɣun/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"𐰴𐰆𐰕𐰍𐰆𐰣\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kuzgun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"قوزغون\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"zâğ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"زاغ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"kalâğ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"کلاغ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ğorâb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"غراب\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Rowen\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kruk\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo\"}, {\"code\": \"gmq-pro\", \"lang\": \"Proto-Norse\", \"roman\": \"harabanaʀ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ᚺᚨᚱᚨᛒᚨᚾᚨᛉ\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kakarachi\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kakarachka\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corb\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corv grond\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"vóron\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́рон\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"káránâs\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"roman\": \"kār’nes’\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ка̄рьнэсь\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"runnka\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gárránis\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gárjjá\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gáranas\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"bulddogas\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"garjá\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"käärnõs\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gaarenasse\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"krungke\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corbu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"crobu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corvu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"colbu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"colvu\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corbie\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fitheach\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"га̏вра̄н\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gȁvrān\"}, {\"code\": \"cjs\", \"lang\": \"Shor\", \"roman\": \"qusqun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"қусқун\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvu\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corbu\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krkavec\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krokar\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"poetic\"], \"word\": \"vran\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"wron\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grampak\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rapak\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"kuskun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"кускун\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cuervo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"kunguru\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"korp\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"zoġ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"зоғ\"}, {\"code\": \"shi\", \"lang\": \"Tashelhit\", \"roman\": \"akayya\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⴰⴽⴰⵢⵢⴰ\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"qozgın\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"козгын\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"นกเรเวน\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"ka ka\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ཀ་ཀ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"ka gnyis pa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ཀ་གཉིས་པ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"bya rog\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"བྱ་རོག\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"khwa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ཁྭ\"}, {\"code\": \"tli\", \"lang\": \"Tlingit\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"yéil\"}, {\"code\": \"kim\", \"lang\": \"Tofa\", \"roman\": \"qusqun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ӄусӄун\"}, {\"code\": \"yrk\", \"lang\": \"Tundra Nenets\", \"roman\": \"xărna\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хӑрна\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kuzgun\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"kuskun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"кускун\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"vóron\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́рон\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"kruk\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"крук\"}, {\"code\": \"unm\", \"lang\": \"Unami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"winkeòhkwèt\"}, {\"code\": \"uum\", \"lang\": \"Urum\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хузғун\"}, {\"code\": \"uum\", \"lang\": \"Urum\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ғузғу\"}, {\"code\": \"uum\", \"lang\": \"Urum\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хузғум\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"quzghun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"قۇزغۇن\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"quzgʻun\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corf\"}, {\"code\": \"wym\", \"lang\": \"Vilamovian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rōw\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"rab\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"rõnkõ\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"coirbå\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"brân\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cigfran\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"raven\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"tus noog uab lag\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"tus uab lag\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"suor\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"суор\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"rob\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ראָב\"}], \"word\": \"raven\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "raven",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "raven/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adjectives ending in -en\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 6 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi\", \"Requests for gender in Ladin entries\", \"Requests for gender in Sardinian entries\", \"Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations\", \"Requests for translations into Malay\", \"Requests for translations into Zhuang\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪvən\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪvən/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ævən\", \"Rhymes:English/ævən/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Adyghe translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Avar translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Chechen translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Chichewa translations\", \"Terms with Coptic translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Early Assamese translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Mari translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Elfdalian translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Even translations\", \"Terms with Ewe translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German Low German translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Haida translations\", \"Terms with Halkomelem translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Inari Sami translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Ingush translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Javanese translations\", \"Terms with Kabardian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations\", \"Terms with Karakalpak translations\", \"Terms with Karok translations\", \"Terms with Khakas translations\", \"Terms with Kildin Sami translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kumyk translations\", \"Terms with Kwak'wala translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladin translations\", \"Terms with Latgalian translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Lule Sami translations\", \"Terms with Lushootseed translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maore Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Megleno-Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Mi'kmaq translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Montagnais translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Nanai translations\", \"Terms with Nanticoke translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Nogai translations\", \"Terms with Northern Mansi translations\", \"Terms with Northern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Ojibwe translations\", \"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Old Irish translations\", \"Terms with Old Norse translations\", \"Terms with Old Turkic translations\", \"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Proto-Norse translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sardinian translations\", \"Terms with Scots translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Shor translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Skolt Sami translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Southern Sami translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tashelhit translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tlingit translations\", \"Terms with Tofa translations\", \"Terms with Tundra Nenets translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tuvan translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Unami translations\", \"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Urum translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vilamovian translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Votic translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with White Hmong translations\", \"Terms with Yakut translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Blacks\", \"en:Corvids\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"as the raven flies\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus coronoides\", \"word\": \"Australian raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus ruficollis\", \"word\": \"brown-necked raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus moriorum\", \"word\": \"Chatham raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus cryptoleucus\", \"word\": \"Chihuahuan raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax\", \"word\": \"common raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus edithae\", \"word\": \"dwarf raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus rhipidurus\", \"word\": \"fan-tailed raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus tasmanicus\", \"word\": \"forest raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax varius\", \"word\": \"Icelandic raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus mellori\", \"word\": \"little raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus antipodum\", \"word\": \"New Zealand raven\"}, {\"word\": \"night-raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax\", \"word\": \"northern raven\"}, {\"word\": \"pied raven\"}, {\"word\": \"Raven Crown\"}, {\"word\": \"raven-messenger\"}, {\"word\": \"raven paradox\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus tasmanicus boreus\", \"word\": \"relict raven\"}, {\"word\": \"sea raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus edithae\", \"word\": \"Somali raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus tasmanicus\", \"word\": \"Tasmanian raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus crassirostris\", \"word\": \"thick-billed raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus corax sinuatus\", \"word\": \"western raven\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Corvus albicollis\", \"word\": \"white-necked raven\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"raven\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English raven\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"hræfn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English hræfn\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*hrabn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *hrabn\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*hrabnaz\", \"t\": \"raven\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz (“raven”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱrep-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *ḱrep-\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ḱer-\", \"t\": \"to croak, crow\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to croak, crow”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English raven, reven, from Old English hræfn, from Proto-West Germanic *hrabn, from Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz (“raven”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrep-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to croak, crow”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"ravens\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"raven (countable and uncountable, plural ravens)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1588–1593 (date written), [William Shakespeare], The Most Lamentable Romaine Tragedie of Titus Andronicus: […] (First Quarto), London: […] Iohn Danter, and are to be sold by Edward White & Thomas Millington, […], published 1594, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:\", \"text\": \"Some ſay that Rauens foſter forlorne children, / The whilſt their owne birds famiſh in their neſts: / Oh be to me though thy hard hart ſay no, / Nothing ſo kinde but ſomething pittiful.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Any of several, generally large and lustrous black species of birds in the genus Corvus, especially the common raven (Corvus corax).\"], \"links\": [[\"large\", \"large\"], [\"lustrous\", \"lustrous\"], [\"black\", \"black\"], [\"species\", \"species\"], [\"bird\", \"bird\"], [\"genus\", \"genus\"], [\"Corvus\", \"Corvus\"], [\"common raven\", \"common raven\"], [\"Corvus corax\", \"Corvus corax#Translingual\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) Any of several, generally large and lustrous black species of birds in the genus Corvus, especially the common raven (Corvus corax).\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q8335\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q8335\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"raven:\"}, {\"ref\": \"1859, Ferna Vale, Natalie; or, A Gem Among the Sea-Weeds:\", \"text\": \"A lone man walks the shores of Nantucket; his noble form is slightly bent, and with the raven of his hair is blended the faintest tinge of gray, though he is evidently a man to whom the meridian of life is yet far in the distance […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A jet-black color.\"], \"links\": [[\"jet-black\", \"jet-black\"], [\"color\", \"color\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"rāʹvən\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɹeɪvən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-raven.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-raven.ogg/En-us-raven.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-raven.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-eɪvən\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ady\", \"lang\": \"Adyghe\", \"roman\": \"qʷolɛẑ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"къолэжъ\"}, {\"code\": \"ady\", \"lang\": \"Adyghe\", \"roman\": \"cʷundə\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"цунды\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kraai\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"korb\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḡurāb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"غُرَاب\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"zāḡ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"زَاغ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḡurāb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"غراب\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḡurāb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"غراب\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"agṙav\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ագռավ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corbu\"}, {\"code\": \"as\", \"lang\": \"Assamese\", \"roman\": \"dhü̃rakauri\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ঢোঁৰাকাউৰী\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cuervu\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"čʼeʻerğedu\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"чӏегӏергъеду\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"nuqxa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"нухъа\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"quzğun\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"qoźğon\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ҡоҙғон\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"erroi\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"krumkáč\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"крумка́ч\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"vóran\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́ран\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bran\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"marc'hvran\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"gárvan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"га́рван\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corb\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"ḥʳarğa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хьаргӏа\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"golanv\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ᎪᎳᏅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ny\", \"lang\": \"Chichewa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"khungubwi\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"wūyā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"烏鴉 /乌鸦\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"dùyā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"渡鴉 /渡鸦\"}, {\"code\": \"cop\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"abōk\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Bohairic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⲁⲃⲱⲕ\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bran vras\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krkavec\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"ravn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"raaf\"}, {\"code\": \"inc-oas\", \"lang\": \"Early Assamese\", \"roman\": \"ḍhöṇḍakauro\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ঢোণ্ডাকাউৰ\"}, {\"code\": \"inc-oas\", \"lang\": \"Early Assamese\", \"roman\": \"ḍhöṇḍakako\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ঢোণ্ডাকাক\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kuorp\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korvo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korako\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kaaren\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ronk\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korp\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"olinʒa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"олиндьа\"}, {\"code\": \"ee\", \"lang\": \"Ewe\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"akpaviã\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ravnur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krunkur\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"gorpur\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"korppi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kaarne\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grand corbeau\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corbeau\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvat\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo carnazal\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇orani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ყორანი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Rabe\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Kolkrabe\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kórakas\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"κόρακας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"koráki\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"κοράκι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"kórax\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"κόραξ\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"tulugaq\"}, {\"code\": \"hai\", \"lang\": \"Haida\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"x̱uuya\"}, {\"code\": \"hur\", \"lang\": \"Halkomelem\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"skwówéls\"}, {\"code\": \"hur\", \"lang\": \"Halkomelem\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Vancouver-Island\"], \"word\": \"spaal'\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"'orév\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"עורב\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"'orév shakhór\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"עורב שחור\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"kālā kauā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"काला कौआ\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"holló\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hrafn\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krummi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gagak besar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kronni\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"korppi\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"ḥʳarğa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хьаргӏа\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fiach\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fiach dubh\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"literary\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bran\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bran\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fïach\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"trogan\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo imperiale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ワタリガラス\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"watarigarasu\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"渡り鴉\"}, {\"alt\": \"オオガラス\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"ōgarasu\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"大鴉\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gagak\"}, {\"code\": \"kbd\", \"lang\": \"Kabardian\", \"roman\": \"vənd\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"вынд\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"kārgoralakāge\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ಕಾರ್ಗೊರಲಕಾಗೆ\"}, {\"code\": \"krc\", \"lang\": \"Karachay-Balkar\", \"roman\": \"quzğun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"къузгъун\"}, {\"code\": \"kaa\", \"lang\": \"Karakalpak\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gʼargʼa\"}, {\"code\": \"kaa\", \"lang\": \"Karakalpak\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"qargʼa\"}, {\"code\": \"kyh\", \"lang\": \"Karok\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"xutnásak\"}, {\"code\": \"kjh\", \"lang\": \"Khakas\", \"roman\": \"xarğa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"харға\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"keunkkamagwi\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"큰까마귀\"}, {\"code\": \"kum\", \"lang\": \"Kumyk\", \"roman\": \"quzğun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"къузгъун\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"dall\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"داڵ\"}, {\"code\": \"kwk\", \"lang\": \"Kwak'wala\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ǥwa'wina\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"karga\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"карга\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"kuzgun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"кузгун\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corf\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krauklis\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvus\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krauklis\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kranklys\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Raav\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Roov\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Raw\"}, {\"code\": \"lut\", \"lang\": \"Lushootseed\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"qaw'qs\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Ramm\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"gávran\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"га́вран\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"għorab\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"feeagh\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"feeagh mooar\"}, {\"code\": \"swb\", \"lang\": \"Maore Comorian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"class-5\", \"class-6\"], \"word\": \"kwai\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"ḍomekāvḷā\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"डोमेकाव्ळा\"}, {\"code\": \"mhr\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Mari\", \"roman\": \"kurnyž\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"курныж\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corb\"}, {\"code\": \"mic\", \"lang\": \"Mi'kmaq\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"gjiga'qaquj\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xar xeree\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хар хэрээ\"}, {\"code\": \"moe\", \"lang\": \"Montagnais\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kakatshu\"}, {\"code\": \"zgh\", \"lang\": \"Moroccan Amazigh\", \"roman\": \"aɛkkay\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⴰⵄⴽⴽⴰⵢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"cacalotl\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"holi\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"холи\"}, {\"code\": \"nnt\", \"lang\": \"Nanticoke\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"uck-quack\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"zhį́ʼii\"}, {\"code\": \"nog\", \"lang\": \"Nogai\", \"roman\": \"karga\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"карга\"}, {\"code\": \"mns-nor\", \"lang\": \"Northern Mansi\", \"roman\": \"hulah\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хулах\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ravn\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"còrb\"}, {\"code\": \"oj\", \"lang\": \"Ojibwe\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gaagaagi\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Old Church Slavonic\", \"roman\": \"vranŭ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"вранъ\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hræfn\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hrafn\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"korpr\"}, {\"alt\": \"quzǧun¹ /quzɣun/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"𐰴𐰆𐰕𐰍𐰆𐰣\"}, {\"code\": \"ota\", \"lang\": \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"roman\": \"kuzgun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"قوزغون\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"zâğ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"زاغ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"kalâğ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"کلاغ\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ğorâb\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"غراب\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Rowen\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kruk\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo\"}, {\"code\": \"gmq-pro\", \"lang\": \"Proto-Norse\", \"roman\": \"harabanaʀ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ᚺᚨᚱᚨᛒᚨᚾᚨᛉ\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"kakarachi\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kakarachka\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corb\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corv grond\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"vóron\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́рон\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"káránâs\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"roman\": \"kār’nes’\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ка̄рьнэсь\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"runnka\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gárránis\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gárjjá\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gáranas\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"bulddogas\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"garjá\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"käärnõs\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"gaarenasse\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"krungke\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corbu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"crobu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corvu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"colbu\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"colvu\"}, {\"code\": \"sco\", \"lang\": \"Scots\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"corbie\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fitheach\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"га̏вра̄н\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"gȁvrān\"}, {\"code\": \"cjs\", \"lang\": \"Shor\", \"roman\": \"qusqun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"қусқун\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvu\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corbu\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krkavec\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"krokar\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"poetic\"], \"word\": \"vran\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"wron\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"grampak\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rapak\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"kuskun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"кускун\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cuervo\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"class-10\", \"class-9\"], \"word\": \"kunguru\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"korp\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"zoġ\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"зоғ\"}, {\"code\": \"shi\", \"lang\": \"Tashelhit\", \"roman\": \"akayya\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ⴰⴽⴰⵢⵢⴰ\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"qozgın\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"козгын\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"นกเรเวน\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"ka ka\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ཀ་ཀ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"ka gnyis pa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ཀ་གཉིས་པ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"bya rog\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"བྱ་རོག\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"khwa\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ཁྭ\"}, {\"code\": \"tli\", \"lang\": \"Tlingit\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"yéil\"}, {\"code\": \"kim\", \"lang\": \"Tofa\", \"roman\": \"qusqun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ӄусӄун\"}, {\"code\": \"yrk\", \"lang\": \"Tundra Nenets\", \"roman\": \"xărna\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хӑрна\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"kuzgun\"}, {\"code\": \"tyv\", \"lang\": \"Tuvan\", \"roman\": \"kuskun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"кускун\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"vóron\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"во́рон\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"kruk\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"крук\"}, {\"code\": \"unm\", \"lang\": \"Unami\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"winkeòhkwèt\"}, {\"code\": \"uum\", \"lang\": \"Urum\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хузғун\"}, {\"code\": \"uum\", \"lang\": \"Urum\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ғузғу\"}, {\"code\": \"uum\", \"lang\": \"Urum\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"хузғум\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"quzghun\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"قۇزغۇن\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"quzgʻun\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corvo\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corf\"}, {\"code\": \"wym\", \"lang\": \"Vilamovian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"rōw\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"rab\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"rõnkõ\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"coirbå\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"brân\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cigfran\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"raven\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"tus noog uab lag\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"tus uab lag\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"suor\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"суор\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"rob\", \"sense\": \"bird\", \"word\": \"ראָב\"}], \"word\": \"raven\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "raven",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.