"کلاغ" meaning in Persian

See کلاغ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ka.ˈlɑːɣ] [Classical-Persian], [kʰä.lɑ́ːɣ] [Dari, formal], [kʰä.lɑ́ːɣ] [Dari, formal], [kʰä.lɑ́ːɣ] [Kabuli], [kʰä.lɔ́ːɣ] (note: Hazaragi), [kʰʲæ.lɒ́ːɢ̥] [Iran, formal], [kʰä.lɔ́ʁ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: kalâğ [romanization], کلاغها [plural]
Etymology: From a Proto-Iranian root not attested in Middle Persian. Cognate with Mazanderani کلاج (kalāǰ), Gilaki کلاچ (kəlāč), Northern Luri غلا (qelā), Ossetian халон (xalon). Probably ultimately onomatopoeic, but perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“crow”); compare Latin corvus, Ancient Greek κόρᾰξ (kórax), Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|ira-pro|-}} Proto-Iranian, {{cog|mzn|کلاج|tr=kalāǰ}} Mazanderani کلاج (kalāǰ), {{cog|glk|کلاچ|tr=kəlāč}} Gilaki کلاچ (kəlāč), {{cog|lrc|غلا|tr=qelā}} Northern Luri غلا (qelā), {{cog|os|халон}} Ossetian халон (xalon), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*ḱer-|t=crow}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“crow”), {{cog|la|corvus}} Latin corvus, {{cog|grc|κόρᾰξ}} Ancient Greek κόρᾰξ (kórax), {{cog|gem-pro|*hrabnaz}} Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|کلاغها|||||f1tr=kalâğ-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=kalâğ|tr2=|tr3=}} کلاغ • (kalâğ) (plural کلاغها (kalâğ-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=کلاغها|pltr=kalâğ-hâ|tr=kalâğ}} کلاغ • (kalâğ) (plural کلاغها (kalâğ-hâ))
  1. crow (bird) Wikipedia link: fa:کلاغ Categories (lifeform): Corvids Synonyms: زاغ
    Sense id: en-کلاغ-fa-noun-K8zipgSd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzn",
        "2": "کلاج",
        "tr": "kalāǰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mazanderani کلاج (kalāǰ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glk",
        "2": "کلاچ",
        "tr": "kəlāč"
      },
      "expansion": "Gilaki کلاچ (kəlāč)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lrc",
        "2": "غلا",
        "tr": "qelā"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Luri غلا (qelā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "халон"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian халон (xalon)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱer-",
        "t": "crow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“crow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "corvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin corvus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόρᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόρᾰξ (kórax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hrabnaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Proto-Iranian root not attested in Middle Persian. Cognate with Mazanderani کلاج (kalāǰ), Gilaki کلاچ (kəlāč), Northern Luri غلا (qelā), Ossetian халон (xalon). Probably ultimately onomatopoeic, but perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“crow”); compare Latin corvus, Ancient Greek κόρᾰξ (kórax), Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalâğ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کلاغها",
      "roman": "kalâğ-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "کلاغها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "kalâğ-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "kalâğ",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کلاغ • (kalâğ) (plural کلاغها (kalâğ-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "کلاغها",
        "pltr": "kalâğ-hâ",
        "tr": "kalâğ"
      },
      "expansion": "کلاغ • (kalâğ) (plural کلاغها (kalâğ-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Corvids",
          "orig": "fa:Corvids",
          "parents": [
            "Corvoid birds",
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "that crow which flew\nabove our heads\nand went down into the scattered thoughts of a vagabond cloud",
          "ref": "1963, Forugh Farrokhzad, “فتح باغ”, in تولدی دیگر [Another Birth]:",
          "roman": "ân kolâği ke parid\naz farâz-e sar-e mâ\nva foru raft dar andiše-ye âšofte-ye abri velgard",
          "text": "آن کلاغی که پرید\nاز فراز سر ما\nو فرو رفت در اندیشهٔ آشفتهٔ ابری ولگرد",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crow (bird)"
      ],
      "id": "en-کلاغ-fa-noun-K8zipgSd",
      "links": [
        [
          "crow",
          "crow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "زاغ"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fa:کلاغ"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.ˈlɑːɣ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.lɑ́ːɣ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.lɑ́ːɣ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.lɑ́ːɣ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.lɔ́ːɣ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʲæ.lɒ́ːɢ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.lɔ́ʁ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کلاغ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzn",
        "2": "کلاج",
        "tr": "kalāǰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mazanderani کلاج (kalāǰ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glk",
        "2": "کلاچ",
        "tr": "kəlāč"
      },
      "expansion": "Gilaki کلاچ (kəlāč)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lrc",
        "2": "غلا",
        "tr": "qelā"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Luri غلا (qelā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "халон"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian халон (xalon)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱer-",
        "t": "crow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“crow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "corvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin corvus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόρᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόρᾰξ (kórax)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hrabnaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Proto-Iranian root not attested in Middle Persian. Cognate with Mazanderani کلاج (kalāǰ), Gilaki کلاچ (kəlāč), Northern Luri غلا (qelā), Ossetian халон (xalon). Probably ultimately onomatopoeic, but perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“crow”); compare Latin corvus, Ancient Greek κόρᾰξ (kórax), Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalâğ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کلاغها",
      "roman": "kalâğ-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "کلاغها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "kalâğ-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "kalâğ",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کلاغ • (kalâğ) (plural کلاغها (kalâğ-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "کلاغها",
        "pltr": "kalâğ-hâ",
        "tr": "kalâğ"
      },
      "expansion": "کلاغ • (kalâğ) (plural کلاغها (kalâğ-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "fa:Corvids"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "that crow which flew\nabove our heads\nand went down into the scattered thoughts of a vagabond cloud",
          "ref": "1963, Forugh Farrokhzad, “فتح باغ”, in تولدی دیگر [Another Birth]:",
          "roman": "ân kolâği ke parid\naz farâz-e sar-e mâ\nva foru raft dar andiše-ye âšofte-ye abri velgard",
          "text": "آن کلاغی که پرید\nاز فراز سر ما\nو فرو رفت در اندیشهٔ آشفتهٔ ابری ولگرد",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crow (bird)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crow",
          "crow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "زاغ"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fa:کلاغ"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.ˈlɑːɣ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.lɑ́ːɣ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.lɑ́ːɣ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.lɑ́ːɣ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.lɔ́ːɣ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʲæ.lɒ́ːɢ̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.lɔ́ʁ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کلاغ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.