See hrafn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrafn",
"4": "",
"5": "a raven"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrafn (“a raven”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrabnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "raven"
},
"expansion": "English raven",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱorh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱorh₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hrafn (“a raven”), often spelled hramn, from the Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz, cognates with English raven. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hrafns",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafnar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafnarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafnana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafninum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hröfnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hröfnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafnsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "hrafn m (genitive singular hrafns, nominative plural hrafnar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Corvids",
"orig": "is:Corvids",
"parents": [
"Corvoid birds",
"Perching birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nátthrafn"
},
{
"word": "hrafntinna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"raven"
],
"id": "en-hrafn-is-noun-CSzaOQtH",
"links": [
[
"raven",
"raven"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kráka"
},
{
"word": "krummi"
},
{
"word": "krunka"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krummi"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̥apn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apn"
}
],
"word": "hrafn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "nátthrafn"
},
{
"word": "hrafntinna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrafn",
"4": "",
"5": "a raven"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrafn (“a raven”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrabnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "raven"
},
"expansion": "English raven",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱorh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱorh₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hrafn (“a raven”), often spelled hramn, from the Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz, cognates with English raven. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hrafns",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafnar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafnarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafnana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafninum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hröfnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hröfnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafnsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrafnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "hrafn m (genitive singular hrafns, nominative plural hrafnar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kráka"
},
{
"word": "krummi"
},
{
"word": "krunka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/apn",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/apn/1 syllable",
"is:Corvids"
],
"glosses": [
"raven"
],
"links": [
[
"raven",
"raven"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krummi"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̥apn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apn"
}
],
"word": "hrafn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hrafn meaning in Icelandic (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.