"corbeau" meaning in French

See corbeau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɔʁ.bo/ Audio: Fr-corbeau.ogg Forms: corbeaux [plural], corbelle [feminine]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French corbeau, from Old French corbel, itself either a diminutive of corp (“raven”), corf, or from a Late Latin corbellus, corvellus, from Latin corvus (Vulgar Latin variant *corbus). Etymology templates: {{dercat|fr|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|corbeau|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French corbeau, {{inh+|fr|frm|corbeau}} Inherited from Middle French corbeau, {{inh|fr|fro|corbel}} Old French corbel, {{m|fro|corp||raven}} corp (“raven”), {{m|fro|corf}} corf, {{inh|fr|LL.|corbellus}} Late Latin corbellus, {{m|la|corvellus}} corvellus, {{inh|fr|la|corvus}} Latin corvus, {{inh|fr|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{m|la|*corbus}} *corbus Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|f=+}} corbeau m (plural corbeaux, feminine corbelle)
  1. raven, crow (bird) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Birds, Corvids
    Sense id: en-corbeau-fr-noun-OjCBx60n Disambiguation of Birds: 13 28 3 24 2 27 2 2 Disambiguation of Corvids: 16 26 4 23 2 26 1 1
  2. poison-pen letter writer Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Birds, Corvids
    Sense id: en-corbeau-fr-noun-2a9qd2~d Disambiguation of Birds: 13 28 3 24 2 27 2 2 Disambiguation of Corvids: 16 26 4 23 2 26 1 1 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 33 7 22 4 31 0 1
  3. (architecture, masonry) corbel Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Architecture, Masonry
    Sense id: en-corbeau-fr-noun-FbpyKrOo Topics: architecture, business, construction, manufacturing, masonry
  4. (astronomy) Corvus Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Astronomy Categories (lifeform): Birds, Corvids
    Sense id: en-corbeau-fr-noun-RfSj1eU6 Disambiguation of Birds: 13 28 3 24 2 27 2 2 Disambiguation of Corvids: 16 26 4 23 2 26 1 1 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 33 7 22 4 31 0 1 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
  5. (historical) body collector (during a plague) Tags: historical, masculine
    Sense id: en-corbeau-fr-noun-7lqOUwCQ
  6. (historical) corvus (grappling hook used by the Romans in naval warfare) Tags: historical, masculine Categories (lifeform): Birds, Corvids
    Sense id: en-corbeau-fr-noun-yWTkzequ Disambiguation of Birds: 13 28 3 24 2 27 2 2 Disambiguation of Corvids: 16 26 4 23 2 26 1 1 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 33 7 22 4 31 0 1
  7. (dated, derogatory) priest Tags: dated, derogatory, masculine
    Sense id: en-corbeau-fr-noun-D8SBa7Mi
  8. (viticulture) douce noir (a variety of grape) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Horticulture, Wine
    Sense id: en-corbeau-fr-noun--YfructC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: corbeau de nuit, corbeau freux

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for corbeau meaning in French (8.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "corbeau de nuit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "corbeau freux"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "corbeau",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French corbeau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "corbeau"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French corbeau",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "corbel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French corbel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "corp",
        "3": "",
        "4": "raven"
      },
      "expansion": "corp (“raven”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "corf"
      },
      "expansion": "corf",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "corbellus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin corbellus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "corvellus"
      },
      "expansion": "corvellus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "corvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin corvus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*corbus"
      },
      "expansion": "*corbus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French corbeau, from Old French corbel, itself either a diminutive of corp (“raven”), corf, or from a Late Latin corbellus, corvellus, from Latin corvus (Vulgar Latin variant *corbus).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "corbeaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corbelle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "corbeau m (plural corbeaux, feminine corbelle)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 28 3 24 2 27 2 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "fr:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 26 4 23 2 26 1 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Corvids",
          "orig": "fr:Corvids",
          "parents": [
            "Corvoid birds",
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raven, crow (bird)"
      ],
      "id": "en-corbeau-fr-noun-OjCBx60n",
      "links": [
        [
          "raven",
          "raven"
        ],
        [
          "crow",
          "crow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 33 7 22 4 31 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 28 3 24 2 27 2 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "fr:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 26 4 23 2 26 1 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Corvids",
          "orig": "fr:Corvids",
          "parents": [
            "Corvoid birds",
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poison-pen letter writer"
      ],
      "id": "en-corbeau-fr-noun-2a9qd2~d",
      "links": [
        [
          "poison-pen letter",
          "poison-pen letter"
        ],
        [
          "writer",
          "writer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "fr:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Masonry",
          "orig": "fr:Masonry",
          "parents": [
            "Construction",
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corbel"
      ],
      "id": "en-corbeau-fr-noun-FbpyKrOo",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "masonry",
          "masonry"
        ],
        [
          "corbel",
          "corbel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture, masonry) corbel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture",
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing",
        "masonry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "fr:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 33 7 22 4 31 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 28 3 24 2 27 2 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "fr:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 26 4 23 2 26 1 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Corvids",
          "orig": "fr:Corvids",
          "parents": [
            "Corvoid birds",
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Corvus"
      ],
      "id": "en-corbeau-fr-noun-RfSj1eU6",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Corvus",
          "Corvus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Corvus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "body collector (during a plague)"
      ],
      "id": "en-corbeau-fr-noun-7lqOUwCQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "collector",
          "collector"
        ],
        [
          "plague",
          "plague"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) body collector (during a plague)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 33 7 22 4 31 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 28 3 24 2 27 2 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "fr:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 26 4 23 2 26 1 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Corvids",
          "orig": "fr:Corvids",
          "parents": [
            "Corvoid birds",
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corvus (grappling hook used by the Romans in naval warfare)"
      ],
      "id": "en-corbeau-fr-noun-yWTkzequ",
      "links": [
        [
          "corvus",
          "corvus"
        ],
        [
          "grappling hook",
          "grappling hook#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) corvus (grappling hook used by the Romans in naval warfare)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "priest"
      ],
      "id": "en-corbeau-fr-noun-D8SBa7Mi",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, derogatory) priest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Horticulture",
          "orig": "fr:Horticulture",
          "parents": [
            "Agriculture",
            "Botany",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Wine",
          "orig": "fr:Wine",
          "parents": [
            "Alcoholic beverages",
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "douce noir (a variety of grape)"
      ],
      "id": "en-corbeau-fr-noun--YfructC",
      "links": [
        [
          "viticulture",
          "viticulture"
        ],
        [
          "douce noir",
          "douce noir"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(viticulture) douce noir (a variety of grape)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔʁ.bo/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-corbeau.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Fr-corbeau.ogg/Fr-corbeau.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Fr-corbeau.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "corbeau"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Birds",
    "fr:Corvids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "corbeau de nuit"
    },
    {
      "word": "corbeau freux"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "corbeau",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French corbeau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "corbeau"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French corbeau",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "corbel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French corbel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "corp",
        "3": "",
        "4": "raven"
      },
      "expansion": "corp (“raven”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "corf"
      },
      "expansion": "corf",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "corbellus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin corbellus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "corvellus"
      },
      "expansion": "corvellus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "corvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin corvus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*corbus"
      },
      "expansion": "*corbus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French corbeau, from Old French corbel, itself either a diminutive of corp (“raven”), corf, or from a Late Latin corbellus, corvellus, from Latin corvus (Vulgar Latin variant *corbus).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "corbeaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corbelle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "corbeau m (plural corbeaux, feminine corbelle)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "raven, crow (bird)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raven",
          "raven"
        ],
        [
          "crow",
          "crow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poison-pen letter writer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poison-pen letter",
          "poison-pen letter"
        ],
        [
          "writer",
          "writer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Architecture",
        "fr:Masonry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corbel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "masonry",
          "masonry"
        ],
        [
          "corbel",
          "corbel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture, masonry) corbel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture",
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing",
        "masonry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Corvus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Corvus",
          "Corvus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Corvus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "body collector (during a plague)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "collector",
          "collector"
        ],
        [
          "plague",
          "plague"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) body collector (during a plague)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corvus (grappling hook used by the Romans in naval warfare)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corvus",
          "corvus"
        ],
        [
          "grappling hook",
          "grappling hook#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) corvus (grappling hook used by the Romans in naval warfare)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French dated terms",
        "French derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "priest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, derogatory) priest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Horticulture",
        "fr:Wine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "douce noir (a variety of grape)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "viticulture",
          "viticulture"
        ],
        [
          "douce noir",
          "douce noir"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(viticulture) douce noir (a variety of grape)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔʁ.bo/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-corbeau.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Fr-corbeau.ogg/Fr-corbeau.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Fr-corbeau.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "corbeau"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.