See loud in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for loud meaning in English (40.9kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "sound",
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"sense": "sound",
"word": "soft"
},
{
"tags": [
"person"
],
"word": "quiet"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aloud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "loudhailer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "loudly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "loudmouth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "loudness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "loudsome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "loudspeaker"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "loude"
},
"expansion": "Middle English loude",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "loud"
},
"expansion": "loud",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lud"
},
"expansion": "lud",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hlūd",
"4": "",
"5": "loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlūd (“loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hlūd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlūd",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hlūþaz",
"3": "",
"4": "heard"
},
"expansion": "*hlūþaz (“heard”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlewtos",
"4": "",
"5": "heard, famous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewtos (“heard, famous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Scots loud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "lowd",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "lowd (“loud”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ljud"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ljud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lûd",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lûd (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "luid",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Dutch luid (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "lud",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Low German lud (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "laut",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "German laut (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "clú",
"3": "",
"4": "repute"
},
"expansion": "Irish clú (“repute”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "clywed",
"3": "",
"4": "heard"
},
"expansion": "Welsh clywed (“heard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "clod",
"3": "",
"4": "praise"
},
"expansion": "clod (“praise”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "laudare",
"3": "",
"4": "praise"
},
"expansion": "Latin laudare (“praise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλυτός",
"3": "",
"4": "famous"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós, “famous”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "quaj",
"3": "",
"4": "to name, call"
},
"expansion": "Albanian quaj (“to name, call”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shquar",
"3": "",
"4": "famous, notorious"
},
"expansion": "shquar (“famous, notorious”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "լու",
"3": "",
"4": "the act of hearing"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian լու (lu, “the act of hearing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "слава",
"3": "",
"4": "glory"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic слава (slava, “glory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "слово",
"3": "",
"4": "word"
},
"expansion": "слово (slovo, “word”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रव",
"3": "",
"4": "glory",
"tr": "śráva"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्रव (śráva, “glory”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English loude, loud, lud, from Old English hlūd (“loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous”), from Proto-West Germanic *hlūd, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz, *hlūþaz (“heard”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewtos (“heard, famous”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). More at listen.\nCognates\nAkin to Scots loud, lowd (“loud”), Swedish ljud, West Frisian lûd (“loud”), Dutch luid (“loud”), Low German lud (“loud”), German laut (“loud”), Irish clú (“repute”), Welsh clywed (“heard”), clod (“praise”), Latin laudare (“praise”), Tocharian A/B klots/klautso 'ear', klyostär 'heard', Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós, “famous”), Albanian quaj (“to name, call”), shquar (“famous, notorious”), Old Armenian լու (lu, “the act of hearing”), Old Church Slavonic слава (slava, “glory”), слово (slovo, “word”), Sanskrit श्रव (śráva, “glory”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "louder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "loudest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "loud (comparative louder, superlative loudest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Turn that music down; it's too loud.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "What was that? It sounded like a really loud sneeze.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of great intensity."
],
"id": "en-loud-en-adj-tXmj2zkB",
"links": [
[
"intensity",
"intensity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a sound) Of great intensity."
],
"tags": [
"of a sound"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a loud party that went on all night",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noisy."
],
"id": "en-loud-en-adj-BhOv7nDl",
"links": [
[
"Noisy",
"noisy"
]
],
"qualifier": "thing; event; thing; event",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person, thing, event, etc.) Noisy."
],
"tags": [
"of a person",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hard"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕālin",
"sense": "noisy",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
],
"word": "عَالٍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-ʕālī",
"sense": "noisy",
"tags": [
"definite"
],
"word": "اَلْعَالِي"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣaḵib",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "صَخِب"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šúmny",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "шу́мны"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šumlívy",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "шумлі́вы"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "húčny",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "гу́чны"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šumen",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "шумен"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "estrident"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "sorollós"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "大聲的"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàshēng de",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "大声的"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hlasitý"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hlučný"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "luidruchtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "luidruchtige"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "brua"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "äänekäs"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "kovaääninen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "bruyant"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "ruidoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "laut"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thoryvódis",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "θορυβώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vronterós",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "βροντερός"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vrontódis",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "βροντώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hangos"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hávær"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "äänekäs"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "callánach"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "rumoroso"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"alt": "うるさい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "urusai",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "煩い"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"alt": "かしましい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kashimashii",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "姦しい"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"alt": "かまびすしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kamabisushii",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "囂しい"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"alt": "さわがしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sawagashii",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "騒がしい"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"alt": "そうぞうしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōzōshii",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "騒々しい"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"alt": "そうぜん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōzen",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "騒然"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"alt": "やかましい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yakamashii",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "喧しい"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sikkeureopda",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "시끄럽다"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "helle"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hoihoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "turituri"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "māniania"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "kurupākara"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "haunene"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "makekeno"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "tīhoihoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "høylytt"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "noisy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hałaśliwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "noisy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "głośny"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "noisy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "donośny"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "barulhento"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "gălăgios"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "zgomotos"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grómkij",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "гро́мкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šúmnyj",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "шу́мный"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "faramach"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "fuaimneach"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "glȁsan"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "bȕčan"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hrupen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "ruidoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "estrepitoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "escandaloso"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "bullicioso"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "ljudlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šúmnyj",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "шу́мний"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hučnýj",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "гучни́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "ầm ĩ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 6 11 8 28 29 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 44 2 15 29 3 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not subtle or reserved, brash."
],
"id": "en-loud-en-adj-~-MAPfv2",
"links": [
[
"subtle",
"subtle"
],
[
"reserved",
"reserved"
],
[
"brash",
"brash"
]
],
"qualifier": "event",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person, event, etc.) Not subtle or reserved, brash."
],
"tags": [
"of a person",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a loud style of dress; loud colors",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Janis Mink, Joan Miró, page 22",
"text": "In comparison with the loud Portrait of E.C. Ricart (ill. p. 13) two years earlier, Miró has captured a soft, hushed atmosphere here.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having unpleasantly and tastelessly contrasting colours or patterns; gaudy."
],
"id": "en-loud-en-adj-7CmKBz7z",
"links": [
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
],
[
"tasteless",
"tasteless"
],
[
"contrast",
"contrast"
],
[
"gaudy",
"gaudy"
]
],
"qualifier": "decorations",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of clothing, decorations, etc.) Having unpleasantly and tastelessly contrasting colours or patterns; gaudy."
],
"tags": [
"of clothing",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kreštjašt",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "крещящ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "cridaner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "llampant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "křiklavý"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "vloekend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "schreeuwerig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "fel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "räikeä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "voyant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mq̇virala",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "მყვირალა"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tvalšisacemi",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "თვალშისაცემი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "č̣q̇eṭela",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "ჭყეტელა"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "grell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fantachterós",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "φανταχτερός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chtypitós",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "χτυπητός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kravgaléos",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "κραυγαλέος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "harsány"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "scéiniúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"alt": "はでな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hade na",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "派手な"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kebakebashii",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "けばけばしい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dogitsui",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "どぎつい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"alt": "どくどくしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dokudokushii",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "毒々しい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "rėksmingas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "tiori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "krzykliwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "berrante"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kričáščij",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "крича́щий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "chillón"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "vistoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "llamativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Peru"
],
"word": "colorinche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "har po",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "ཧར་པོ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "tez",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "تیز"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 9 28 22 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 11 8 28 29 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"High-quality; premium; (by extension) having a strong or pungent odour indicating good quality."
],
"id": "en-loud-en-adj-XuxR8fMt",
"links": [
[
"High-quality",
"high-quality"
],
[
"premium",
"premium"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
],
[
"odour",
"odour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of marijuana, slang) High-quality; premium; (by extension) having a strong or pungent odour indicating good quality."
],
"tags": [
"of marijuana",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laʊd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-loud.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg/En-us-loud.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "loud"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "of clothing, etc",
"word": "garish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "of clothing, etc",
"word": "gaudy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "lowd"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕālin",
"sense": "of a sound",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
],
"word": "عَالٍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-ʕālī",
"sense": "of a sound",
"tags": [
"definite"
],
"word": "اَلْعَالِي"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "barjr",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "բարձր"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "uca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "bərk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "húčny",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гу́чны"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grǎ́mǎk",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гръ́мък"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "kyai",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ကျယ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "fort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "alt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "asdaya",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ᎠᏍᏓᏯ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "大聲的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàshēng de",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "大声的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hlasitý"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "høj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "luid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "luide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "harde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "laŭta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "vali"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "høgur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "harður"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "äänekäs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "kova"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "luja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "voimakas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "voimakkuinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "fort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "alto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xmamaɣali",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ხმამაღალი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xmaʒlieri",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ხმაძლიერი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mžɣeri",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "მჟღერი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "laut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ichirós",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ηχηρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dynatós",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "δυνατός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mégas",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "μέγας"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "בְּקוֹל רָם"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hangos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "zajos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "lauta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "suur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "äänekäs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "väkövä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "glórach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "forte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "おとがおおきい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "oto ga ōkii",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "音が大きい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "おおごえ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "of a voice",
"roman": "ōgoe",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "大声"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "そうぞうしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōzōshii",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "騒々しい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "やかましい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yakamashii",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "喧しい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "うるさい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "urusai",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "煩い"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qatty",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "қатты"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sartyl",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "сартыл"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "khlang",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ខ្លាំង"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sikkeureopda",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "시끄럽다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lmy",
"lang": "Laboya",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "kadola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "dang",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ດັງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "magnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "skaļš"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "skanīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "garsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "haart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "glasen",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гласен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "kuat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"english": "voice",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "lantang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "tīhoihoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "tīwerawera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "rahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "rarahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "tiori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "čanga",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "чанга"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "høy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "høylytt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "boland",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "بلند"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "lud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "głośny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "alto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "tare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grómkij",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гро́мкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sm",
"lang": "Samoan",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "leotele"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "lood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "faramach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "fuaimneach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "glȁsan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "bȕčan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гласан"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "бучан"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hlasný"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "glasen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "fuerte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "sonoro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"tags": [
"Colombia"
],
"word": "duro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "-kubwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hög"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "maka'as"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dang",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ดัง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "skad chen po",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "སྐད་ཆེན་པོ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "to",
"lang": "Tongan",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "leʻo lahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "yüksek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "holosnýj",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "голосни́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hučnýj",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гучни́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "aūncī",
"sense": "of a sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "اُونچی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "tez",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "تیز"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "zyāda",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "زیادہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "qichqiroq"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "to"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "laodik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "uchel"
}
],
"word": "loud"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "loude"
},
"expansion": "Middle English loude",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "loud"
},
"expansion": "loud",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lud"
},
"expansion": "lud",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hlūd",
"4": "",
"5": "loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlūd (“loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hlūd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlūd",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hlūþaz",
"3": "",
"4": "heard"
},
"expansion": "*hlūþaz (“heard”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlewtos",
"4": "",
"5": "heard, famous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewtos (“heard, famous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Scots loud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "lowd",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "lowd (“loud”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ljud"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ljud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lûd",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lûd (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "luid",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Dutch luid (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "lud",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Low German lud (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "laut",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "German laut (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "clú",
"3": "",
"4": "repute"
},
"expansion": "Irish clú (“repute”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "clywed",
"3": "",
"4": "heard"
},
"expansion": "Welsh clywed (“heard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "clod",
"3": "",
"4": "praise"
},
"expansion": "clod (“praise”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "laudare",
"3": "",
"4": "praise"
},
"expansion": "Latin laudare (“praise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλυτός",
"3": "",
"4": "famous"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós, “famous”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "quaj",
"3": "",
"4": "to name, call"
},
"expansion": "Albanian quaj (“to name, call”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shquar",
"3": "",
"4": "famous, notorious"
},
"expansion": "shquar (“famous, notorious”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "լու",
"3": "",
"4": "the act of hearing"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian լու (lu, “the act of hearing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "слава",
"3": "",
"4": "glory"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic слава (slava, “glory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "слово",
"3": "",
"4": "word"
},
"expansion": "слово (slovo, “word”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रव",
"3": "",
"4": "glory",
"tr": "śráva"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्रव (śráva, “glory”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English loude, loud, lud, from Old English hlūd (“loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous”), from Proto-West Germanic *hlūd, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz, *hlūþaz (“heard”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewtos (“heard, famous”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). More at listen.\nCognates\nAkin to Scots loud, lowd (“loud”), Swedish ljud, West Frisian lûd (“loud”), Dutch luid (“loud”), Low German lud (“loud”), German laut (“loud”), Irish clú (“repute”), Welsh clywed (“heard”), clod (“praise”), Latin laudare (“praise”), Tocharian A/B klots/klautso 'ear', klyostär 'heard', Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós, “famous”), Albanian quaj (“to name, call”), shquar (“famous, notorious”), Old Armenian լու (lu, “the act of hearing”), Old Church Slavonic слава (slava, “glory”), слово (slovo, “word”), Sanskrit श्रव (śráva, “glory”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "louds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "loud (countable and uncountable, plural louds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dank"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 6 0 6 31 48 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "en:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Sam McGuire, Paul Lee, The Video Editor's Guide to Soundtrack Pro, page 103",
"text": "The expander doesn't really make the louds louder and the softs softer in one step […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A loud sound or part of a sound."
],
"id": "en-loud-en-noun-ERe6TtwH",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A loud sound or part of a sound."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 6 11 8 28 29 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 10 5 20 14 2 36",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Marijuana",
"orig": "en:Marijuana",
"parents": [
"Hemp family plants",
"Recreational drugs",
"Rosales order plants",
"Drugs",
"Plants",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Lifeforms",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"High-quality marijuana."
],
"id": "en-loud-en-noun-M8iT1cQN",
"links": [
[
"marijuana",
"marijuana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, uncountable) High-quality marijuana."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laʊd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-loud.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg/En-us-loud.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "loud"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "lowd"
}
],
"word": "loud"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "loude"
},
"expansion": "Middle English loude",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hlūde",
"t": "loudly"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlūde (“loudly”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hlūdô",
"t": "loudly"
},
"expansion": "*hlūdô (“loudly”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English loude, from Old English hlūde (“loudly”), from Proto-Germanic *hlūda, *hlūdô (“loudly”), related to Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "louder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "loudest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "loud (comparative louder, superlative loudest)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 6 11 8 28 29 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 10 4 20 29 0 15 6 6 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "for crying out loud"
},
{
"word": "for cryin' out loud"
},
{
"word": "laugh-out-loud"
},
{
"word": "loud and clear"
},
{
"word": "out-loud"
},
{
"word": "out loud"
},
{
"word": "say the quiet part loud"
},
{
"word": "say the quiet part out loud"
},
{
"word": "think out loud"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Loudly."
],
"id": "en-loud-en-adv-TAANWV8w",
"links": [
[
"Loudly",
"loudly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laʊd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-loud.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg/En-us-loud.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "loud"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "lowd"
}
],
"word": "loud"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "sound",
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"sense": "sound",
"word": "soft"
},
{
"tags": [
"person"
],
"word": "quiet"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Rhymes:English/aʊd",
"Rhymes:English/aʊd/1 syllable",
"en:Marijuana",
"en:Personality",
"en:Sound"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aloud"
},
{
"word": "loudhailer"
},
{
"word": "loudly"
},
{
"word": "loudmouth"
},
{
"word": "loudness"
},
{
"word": "loudsome"
},
{
"word": "loudspeaker"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "loude"
},
"expansion": "Middle English loude",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "loud"
},
"expansion": "loud",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lud"
},
"expansion": "lud",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hlūd",
"4": "",
"5": "loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlūd (“loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hlūd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlūd",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hlūþaz",
"3": "",
"4": "heard"
},
"expansion": "*hlūþaz (“heard”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlewtos",
"4": "",
"5": "heard, famous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewtos (“heard, famous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Scots loud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "lowd",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "lowd (“loud”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ljud"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ljud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lûd",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lûd (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "luid",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Dutch luid (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "lud",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Low German lud (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "laut",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "German laut (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "clú",
"3": "",
"4": "repute"
},
"expansion": "Irish clú (“repute”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "clywed",
"3": "",
"4": "heard"
},
"expansion": "Welsh clywed (“heard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "clod",
"3": "",
"4": "praise"
},
"expansion": "clod (“praise”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "laudare",
"3": "",
"4": "praise"
},
"expansion": "Latin laudare (“praise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλυτός",
"3": "",
"4": "famous"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós, “famous”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "quaj",
"3": "",
"4": "to name, call"
},
"expansion": "Albanian quaj (“to name, call”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shquar",
"3": "",
"4": "famous, notorious"
},
"expansion": "shquar (“famous, notorious”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "լու",
"3": "",
"4": "the act of hearing"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian լու (lu, “the act of hearing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "слава",
"3": "",
"4": "glory"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic слава (slava, “glory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "слово",
"3": "",
"4": "word"
},
"expansion": "слово (slovo, “word”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रव",
"3": "",
"4": "glory",
"tr": "śráva"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्रव (śráva, “glory”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English loude, loud, lud, from Old English hlūd (“loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous”), from Proto-West Germanic *hlūd, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz, *hlūþaz (“heard”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewtos (“heard, famous”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). More at listen.\nCognates\nAkin to Scots loud, lowd (“loud”), Swedish ljud, West Frisian lûd (“loud”), Dutch luid (“loud”), Low German lud (“loud”), German laut (“loud”), Irish clú (“repute”), Welsh clywed (“heard”), clod (“praise”), Latin laudare (“praise”), Tocharian A/B klots/klautso 'ear', klyostär 'heard', Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós, “famous”), Albanian quaj (“to name, call”), shquar (“famous, notorious”), Old Armenian լու (lu, “the act of hearing”), Old Church Slavonic слава (slava, “glory”), слово (slovo, “word”), Sanskrit श्रव (śráva, “glory”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "louder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "loudest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "loud (comparative louder, superlative loudest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Turn that music down; it's too loud.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "What was that? It sounded like a really loud sneeze.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of great intensity."
],
"links": [
[
"intensity",
"intensity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a sound) Of great intensity."
],
"tags": [
"of a sound"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a loud party that went on all night",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noisy."
],
"links": [
[
"Noisy",
"noisy"
]
],
"qualifier": "thing; event; thing; event",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person, thing, event, etc.) Noisy."
],
"tags": [
"of a person",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Not subtle or reserved, brash."
],
"links": [
[
"subtle",
"subtle"
],
[
"reserved",
"reserved"
],
[
"brash",
"brash"
]
],
"qualifier": "event",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person, event, etc.) Not subtle or reserved, brash."
],
"tags": [
"of a person",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a loud style of dress; loud colors",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Janis Mink, Joan Miró, page 22",
"text": "In comparison with the loud Portrait of E.C. Ricart (ill. p. 13) two years earlier, Miró has captured a soft, hushed atmosphere here.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having unpleasantly and tastelessly contrasting colours or patterns; gaudy."
],
"links": [
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
],
[
"tasteless",
"tasteless"
],
[
"contrast",
"contrast"
],
[
"gaudy",
"gaudy"
]
],
"qualifier": "decorations",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of clothing, decorations, etc.) Having unpleasantly and tastelessly contrasting colours or patterns; gaudy."
],
"tags": [
"of clothing",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"High-quality; premium; (by extension) having a strong or pungent odour indicating good quality."
],
"links": [
[
"High-quality",
"high-quality"
],
[
"premium",
"premium"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
],
[
"odour",
"odour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of marijuana, slang) High-quality; premium; (by extension) having a strong or pungent odour indicating good quality."
],
"tags": [
"of marijuana",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laʊd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-loud.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg/En-us-loud.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "loud"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "of clothing, etc",
"word": "garish"
},
{
"sense": "of clothing, etc",
"word": "gaudy"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "lowd"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hard"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕālin",
"sense": "of a sound",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
],
"word": "عَالٍ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-ʕālī",
"sense": "of a sound",
"tags": [
"definite"
],
"word": "اَلْعَالِي"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "barjr",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "բարձր"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "uca"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "bərk"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "húčny",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гу́чны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grǎ́mǎk",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гръ́мък"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "kyai",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ကျယ်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "fort"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "alt"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "asdaya",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ᎠᏍᏓᏯ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "大聲的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàshēng de",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "大声的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hlasitý"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "høj"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "luid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "luide"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hard"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "harde"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "laŭta"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "vali"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "høgur"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "harður"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "äänekäs"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "kova"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "luja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "voimakas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "voimakkuinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "fort"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "alto"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xmamaɣali",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ხმამაღალი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xmaʒlieri",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ხმაძლიერი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mžɣeri",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "მჟღერი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "laut"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ichirós",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ηχηρός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dynatós",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "δυνατός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mégas",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "μέγας"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "בְּקוֹל רָם"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hangos"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "zajos"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "lauta"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "suur"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "äänekäs"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "väkövä"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ard"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "glórach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "forte"
},
{
"alt": "おとがおおきい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "oto ga ōkii",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "音が大きい"
},
{
"alt": "おおごえ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "of a voice",
"roman": "ōgoe",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "大声"
},
{
"alt": "そうぞうしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōzōshii",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "騒々しい"
},
{
"alt": "やかましい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yakamashii",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "喧しい"
},
{
"alt": "うるさい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "urusai",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "煩い"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qatty",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "қатты"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sartyl",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "сартыл"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "khlang",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ខ្លាំង"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sikkeureopda",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "시끄럽다"
},
{
"code": "lmy",
"lang": "Laboya",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "kadola"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "dang",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ດັງ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "magnus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "skaļš"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "skanīgs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "garsus"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "haart"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "glasen",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гласен"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "kuat"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"english": "voice",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "lantang"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "tīhoihoi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "tīwerawera"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "rahi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "rarahi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "tiori"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "čanga",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "чанга"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "høy"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "høylytt"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "boland",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "بلند"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "lud"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "głośny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "alto"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "tare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grómkij",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гро́мкий"
},
{
"code": "sm",
"lang": "Samoan",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "leotele"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "lood"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "faramach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "fuaimneach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "glȁsan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "bȕčan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гласан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "бучан"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hlasný"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "glasen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "fuerte"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "sonoro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"tags": [
"Colombia"
],
"word": "duro"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "-kubwa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hög"
},
{
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "maka'as"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dang",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ดัง"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "skad chen po",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "སྐད་ཆེན་པོ"
},
{
"code": "to",
"lang": "Tongan",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "leʻo lahi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "yüksek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "holosnýj",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "голосни́й"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hučnýj",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гучни́й"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "aūncī",
"sense": "of a sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "اُونچی"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "tez",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "تیز"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "zyāda",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "زیادہ"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "qichqiroq"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "to"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "laodik"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "uchel"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hard"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕālin",
"sense": "noisy",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
],
"word": "عَالٍ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-ʕālī",
"sense": "noisy",
"tags": [
"definite"
],
"word": "اَلْعَالِي"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣaḵib",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "صَخِب"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šúmny",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "шу́мны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šumlívy",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "шумлі́вы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "húčny",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "гу́чны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šumen",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "шумен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "estrident"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "sorollós"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "大聲的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàshēng de",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "大声的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hlasitý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hlučný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "luidruchtig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "luidruchtige"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "brua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "äänekäs"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "kovaääninen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "bruyant"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "ruidoso"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "laut"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thoryvódis",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "θορυβώδης"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vronterós",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "βροντερός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vrontódis",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "βροντώδης"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hangos"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hávær"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "äänekäs"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "callánach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "rumoroso"
},
{
"alt": "うるさい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "urusai",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "煩い"
},
{
"alt": "かしましい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kashimashii",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "姦しい"
},
{
"alt": "かまびすしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kamabisushii",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "囂しい"
},
{
"alt": "さわがしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sawagashii",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "騒がしい"
},
{
"alt": "そうぞうしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōzōshii",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "騒々しい"
},
{
"alt": "そうぜん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōzen",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "騒然"
},
{
"alt": "やかましい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yakamashii",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "喧しい"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sikkeureopda",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "시끄럽다"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "helle"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hoihoi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "turituri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "māniania"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "kurupākara"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "haunene"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "makekeno"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "tīhoihoi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "høylytt"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "noisy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hałaśliwy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "noisy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "głośny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "noisy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "donośny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "barulhento"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "gălăgios"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "zgomotos"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grómkij",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "гро́мкий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šúmnyj",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "шу́мный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "faramach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "fuaimneach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "glȁsan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "bȕčan"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hrupen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "ruidoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "estrepitoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "escandaloso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "bullicioso"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "ljudlig"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šúmnyj",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "шу́мний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hučnýj",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "гучни́й"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "ầm ĩ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kreštjašt",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "крещящ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "cridaner"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "llampant"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "křiklavý"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "vloekend"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "schreeuwerig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "fel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "räikeä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "voyant"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mq̇virala",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "მყვირალა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tvalšisacemi",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "თვალშისაცემი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "č̣q̇eṭela",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "ჭყეტელა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "grell"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fantachterós",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "φανταχτερός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chtypitós",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "χτυπητός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kravgaléos",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "κραυγαλέος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "harsány"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "scéiniúil"
},
{
"alt": "はでな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hade na",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "派手な"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kebakebashii",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "けばけばしい"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dogitsui",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "どぎつい"
},
{
"alt": "どくどくしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dokudokushii",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "毒々しい"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "rėksmingas"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "tiori"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "krzykliwy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "berrante"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kričáščij",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "крича́щий"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "chillón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "vistoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "llamativo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Peru"
],
"word": "colorinche"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "har po",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "ཧར་པོ"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "tez",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "تیز"
}
],
"word": "loud"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Rhymes:English/aʊd",
"Rhymes:English/aʊd/1 syllable",
"en:Marijuana",
"en:Personality",
"en:Sound"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "loude"
},
"expansion": "Middle English loude",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "loud"
},
"expansion": "loud",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lud"
},
"expansion": "lud",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hlūd",
"4": "",
"5": "loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlūd (“loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hlūd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlūd",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hlūþaz",
"3": "",
"4": "heard"
},
"expansion": "*hlūþaz (“heard”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlewtos",
"4": "",
"5": "heard, famous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewtos (“heard, famous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Scots loud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "lowd",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "lowd (“loud”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ljud"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ljud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lûd",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lûd (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "luid",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Dutch luid (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "lud",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Low German lud (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "laut",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "German laut (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "clú",
"3": "",
"4": "repute"
},
"expansion": "Irish clú (“repute”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "clywed",
"3": "",
"4": "heard"
},
"expansion": "Welsh clywed (“heard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "clod",
"3": "",
"4": "praise"
},
"expansion": "clod (“praise”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "laudare",
"3": "",
"4": "praise"
},
"expansion": "Latin laudare (“praise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλυτός",
"3": "",
"4": "famous"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós, “famous”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "quaj",
"3": "",
"4": "to name, call"
},
"expansion": "Albanian quaj (“to name, call”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shquar",
"3": "",
"4": "famous, notorious"
},
"expansion": "shquar (“famous, notorious”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "լու",
"3": "",
"4": "the act of hearing"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian լու (lu, “the act of hearing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "слава",
"3": "",
"4": "glory"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic слава (slava, “glory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "слово",
"3": "",
"4": "word"
},
"expansion": "слово (slovo, “word”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रव",
"3": "",
"4": "glory",
"tr": "śráva"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्रव (śráva, “glory”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English loude, loud, lud, from Old English hlūd (“loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous”), from Proto-West Germanic *hlūd, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz, *hlūþaz (“heard”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewtos (“heard, famous”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). More at listen.\nCognates\nAkin to Scots loud, lowd (“loud”), Swedish ljud, West Frisian lûd (“loud”), Dutch luid (“loud”), Low German lud (“loud”), German laut (“loud”), Irish clú (“repute”), Welsh clywed (“heard”), clod (“praise”), Latin laudare (“praise”), Tocharian A/B klots/klautso 'ear', klyostär 'heard', Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós, “famous”), Albanian quaj (“to name, call”), shquar (“famous, notorious”), Old Armenian լու (lu, “the act of hearing”), Old Church Slavonic слава (slava, “glory”), слово (slovo, “word”), Sanskrit श्रव (śráva, “glory”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "louds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "loud (countable and uncountable, plural louds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dank"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Sam McGuire, Paul Lee, The Video Editor's Guide to Soundtrack Pro, page 103",
"text": "The expander doesn't really make the louds louder and the softs softer in one step […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A loud sound or part of a sound."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A loud sound or part of a sound."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"High-quality marijuana."
],
"links": [
[
"marijuana",
"marijuana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, uncountable) High-quality marijuana."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laʊd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-loud.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg/En-us-loud.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "loud"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "lowd"
}
],
"word": "loud"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Rhymes:English/aʊd",
"Rhymes:English/aʊd/1 syllable",
"en:Marijuana",
"en:Personality",
"en:Sound"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "for crying out loud"
},
{
"word": "for cryin' out loud"
},
{
"word": "laugh-out-loud"
},
{
"word": "loud and clear"
},
{
"word": "out-loud"
},
{
"word": "out loud"
},
{
"word": "say the quiet part loud"
},
{
"word": "say the quiet part out loud"
},
{
"word": "think out loud"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "loude"
},
"expansion": "Middle English loude",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hlūde",
"t": "loudly"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlūde (“loudly”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hlūdô",
"t": "loudly"
},
"expansion": "*hlūdô (“loudly”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English loude, from Old English hlūde (“loudly”), from Proto-Germanic *hlūda, *hlūdô (“loudly”), related to Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "louder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "loudest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "loud (comparative louder, superlative loudest)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Loudly."
],
"links": [
[
"Loudly",
"loudly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laʊd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-loud.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg/En-us-loud.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "loud"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "lowd"
}
],
"word": "loud"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.