See loud in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “sound”",
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “sound”",
"word": "silent"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “sound”",
"word": "soft"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “person”",
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "calm"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "low"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "mild"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "pianissimo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "subtle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "weak"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aloud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "loudhailer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "loudly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "loudmouth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "loudness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "loudsome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "loudspeaker"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "loude"
},
"expansion": "Middle English loude",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hlūd",
"4": "",
"5": "loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlūd (“loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hlūd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlūd",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlewtos",
"4": "",
"5": "heard, famous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewtos (“heard, famous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Scots loud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ljud"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ljud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lûd",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lûd (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "luid",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Dutch luid (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "lud",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Low German lud (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "laut",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "German laut (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "clú",
"3": "",
"4": "repute"
},
"expansion": "Irish clú (“repute”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "clywed",
"3": "",
"4": "heard"
},
"expansion": "Welsh clywed (“heard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "laudare",
"3": "",
"4": "praise"
},
"expansion": "Latin laudare (“praise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλυτός",
"3": "",
"4": "famous"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós, “famous”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "quaj",
"3": "",
"4": "to name, call"
},
"expansion": "Albanian quaj (“to name, call”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "լու",
"3": "",
"4": "the act of hearing"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian լու (lu, “the act of hearing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "слава",
"3": "",
"4": "glory"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic слава (slava, “glory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रव",
"3": "",
"4": "glory",
"tr": "śráva"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्रव (śráva, “glory”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English loude, loud, lud, from Old English hlūd (“loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous”), from Proto-West Germanic *hlūd, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz, *hlūþaz (“heard”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewtos (“heard, famous”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). More at listen.\nCognates\nAkin to Scots loud, lowd (“loud”), Swedish ljud, West Frisian lûd (“loud”), Dutch luid (“loud”), Low German lud (“loud”), German laut (“loud”), Irish clú (“repute”), Welsh clywed (“heard”), clod (“praise”), Latin laudare (“praise”), Tocharian A/B klots/klautso 'ear', klyostär 'heard', Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós, “famous”), Albanian quaj (“to name, call”), shquar (“famous, notorious”), Old Armenian լու (lu, “the act of hearing”), Old Church Slavonic слава (slava, “glory”), слово (slovo, “word”), Sanskrit श्रव (śráva, “glory”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "louder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "loudest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "loud (comparative louder, superlative loudest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "volume"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "blistering"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "booming"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "brash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "cacophonous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "clamorous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "crashing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "deafening"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "explosive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "harsh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "roaring"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Turn that music down; it's too loud.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "What was that? It sounded like a really loud sneeze.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter IV, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:",
"text": "Mr. Cooke at once began a tirade against the residents of Asquith for permitting a sandy and generally disgraceful condition of the roads. So roundly did he vituperate the inn management in particular, and with such a loud flow of words, that I trembled lest he should be heard on the veranda.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of great intensity."
],
"id": "en-loud-en-adj-tXmj2zkB",
"links": [
[
"intensity",
"intensity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a sound) Of great intensity."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a sound"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 11 20 12 24 2 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a loud party that went on all night",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Proverbs vii:11:",
"text": "She is loud and stubborn.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noisy."
],
"id": "en-loud-en-adj-BhOv7nDl",
"links": [
[
"Noisy",
"noisy"
]
],
"qualifier": "thing; event; thing; event",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person, thing, event, etc.) Noisy."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hard"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕālin",
"sense": "noisy",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
],
"word": "عَالٍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-ʕālī",
"sense": "noisy",
"tags": [
"definite"
],
"word": "اَلْعَالِي"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣaḵib",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "صَخِب"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šúmny",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "шу́мны"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šumlívy",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "шумлі́вы"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "húčny",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "гу́чны"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šumen",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "шумен"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "estrident"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "sorollós"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "大聲的"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàshēng de",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "大声的"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hlasitý"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hlučný"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "luidruchtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "luidruchtige"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "brua"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "äänekäs"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "kovaääninen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "bruyant"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "ruidoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "laut"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thoryvódis",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "θορυβώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vronterós",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "βροντερός"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vrontódis",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "βροντώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hangos"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hávær"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "äänekäs"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "callánach"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "rumoroso"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"alt": "うるさい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "urusai",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "煩い"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"alt": "かしましい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kashimashii",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "姦しい"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"alt": "かまびすしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kamabisushii",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "囂しい"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"alt": "さわがしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sawagashii",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "騒がしい"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"alt": "そうぞうしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōzōshii",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "騒々しい"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"alt": "そうぜん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōzen",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "騒然"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"alt": "やかましい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yakamashii",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "喧しい"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sikkeureopda",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "시끄럽다"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "helle"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hoihoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "turituri"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "māniania"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "kurupākara"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "haunene"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "makekeno"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "tīhoihoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "høylytt"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "noisy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hałaśliwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "noisy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "głośny"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "noisy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "donośny"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "barulhento"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "gălăgios"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "zgomotos"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grómkij",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "гро́мкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šúmnyj",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "шу́мный"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "faramach"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "fuaimneach"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "glȁsan"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "bȕčan"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hrupen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "ruidoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "estrepitoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "escandaloso"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "bullicioso"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "estentóreo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "ljudlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "högljudd"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šúmnyj",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "шу́мний"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hučnýj",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "гучни́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 95 1 1 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "ầm ĩ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 5 18 15 21 14 1 22",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 22 22 28 1 27",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 23 15 26 1 22",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 24 18 27 1 25",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "1 0 26 17 28 2 26",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 4 24 16 27 1 24",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 2 23 21 26 1 24",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 0 25 20 27 2 24",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "1 0 25 18 28 1 27",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 2 24 20 26 2 23",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "1 0 25 21 27 1 24",
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"_dis": "3 2 24 20 26 2 23",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 2 25 18 26 2 23",
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 24 20 28 1 26",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "1 0 25 18 27 2 27",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 26 16 27 1 25",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "1 0 24 20 27 1 25",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "1 0 24 20 27 1 25",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 2 25 18 27 1 24",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 24 20 27 1 25",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 24 18 27 1 25",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 25 14 31 1 25",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 23 19 30 0 28",
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"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 24 22 26 2 22",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 27 18 25 1 23",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 24 20 27 1 25",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 25 14 29 1 27",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 26 2 24",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 26 2 24",
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"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
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"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
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"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 22 21 28 1 26",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 25 18 27 2 27",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "1 0 24 20 27 1 25",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 18 26 2 24",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 25 17 27 1 24",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
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"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 24 19 26 1 25",
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"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "1 0 25 20 27 1 25",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "1 0 25 21 27 1 24",
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{
"_dis": "2 3 13 10 20 23 1 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"Rosales order plants",
"Drugs",
"Plants",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Lifeforms",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
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"Health",
"Body"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 46 2 12 29 3 7",
"kind": "topical",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"ref": "1988 September 12, Ben Joravsky, “Property-tax assessments rise; north siders are revolting”, in Chicago Reader:",
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}
],
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[
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],
[
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"reserved"
],
[
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"brash"
]
],
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"(of a person, event, etc.) Not subtle or reserved, brash."
],
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],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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{
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"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 22 22 28 1 27",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 23 15 26 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 24 18 27 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 26 17 28 2 26",
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"name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 24 16 27 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 23 21 26 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 25 20 27 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 25 18 28 1 27",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 24 20 26 2 23",
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"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 25 21 27 1 24",
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"name": "Terms with French translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 24 20 26 2 23",
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"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 23 20 26 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 19 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 24 20 28 1 26",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "1 0 25 18 27 2 27",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 26 16 27 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 24 20 27 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 24 20 27 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 25 18 27 2 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Laboya translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 18 27 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 24 20 27 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 24 20 27 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Limburgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 24 18 27 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 25 14 31 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 23 19 30 0 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 24 22 26 2 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 27 18 25 1 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 24 20 27 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Samoan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 25 14 29 1 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scots translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 26 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a loud style of dress; loud colors",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Janis Mink, Joan Miró, →ISBN, page 22:",
"text": "In comparison with the loud Portrait of E.C. Ricart (ill. p. 13) two years earlier, Miró has captured a soft, hushed atmosphere here.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having unpleasantly and tastelessly contrasting colours or patterns; gaudy."
],
"id": "en-loud-en-adj-7CmKBz7z",
"links": [
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
],
[
"tasteless",
"tasteless"
],
[
"contrast",
"contrast"
],
[
"gaudy",
"gaudy"
]
],
"qualifier": "decorations",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of clothing, decorations, etc.) Having unpleasantly and tastelessly contrasting colours or patterns; gaudy."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of clothing"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kreštjašt",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "крещящ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "cridaner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "llampant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "křiklavý"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "vloekend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "schreeuwerig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "fel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "räikeä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "voyant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mq̇virala",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "მყვირალა"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tvalšisacemi",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "თვალშისაცემი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "č̣q̇eṭela",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "ჭყეტელა"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "grell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fantachterós",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "φανταχτερός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chtypitós",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "χτυπητός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kravgaléos",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "κραυγαλέος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "harsány"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "scéiniúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "gáifeach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"alt": "はでな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hade na",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "派手な"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kebakebashii",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "けばけばしい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dogitsui",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "どぎつい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"alt": "どくどくしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dokudokushii",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "毒々しい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "rėksmingas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "tiori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "krzykliwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "berrante"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kričáščij",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "крича́щий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "chillón"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "vistoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "llamativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Peru"
],
"word": "colorinche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "har po",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "ཧར་པོ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "tez",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "تیز"
}
]
},
{
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"_dis": "1 0 25 20 27 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 25 21 27 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 13 10 20 23 1 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Marijuana",
"orig": "en:Marijuana",
"parents": [
"Hemp family plants",
"Recreational drugs",
"Rosales order plants",
"Drugs",
"Plants",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Lifeforms",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Fundamental",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"High-quality; premium; (by extension) having a strong or pungent odour indicating good quality."
],
"id": "en-loud-en-adj-XuxR8fMt",
"links": [
[
"High-quality",
"high-quality"
],
[
"premium",
"premium"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
],
[
"odour",
"odour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of marijuana, slang) High-quality; premium; (by extension) having a strong or pungent odour indicating good quality."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of marijuana"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "loud"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʊd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-loud.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg/En-us-loud.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "of clothing, etc",
"word": "garish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "of clothing, etc",
"word": "gaudy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "lowd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "ample"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "blaring"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "forceful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "forte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "fortissimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "noisy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "powerful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "sonorous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "stentorian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "strident"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "strong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "voluminous"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕālin",
"sense": "of a sound",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
],
"word": "عَالٍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-ʕālī",
"sense": "of a sound",
"tags": [
"definite"
],
"word": "اَلْعَالِي"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "barjr",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "բարձր"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "uca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "bərk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "húčny",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гу́чны"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bho",
"lang": "Bhojpuri",
"roman": "jōr",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "जोर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grǎ́mǎk",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гръ́мък"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "kyai",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ကျယ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "fort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "alt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "asdaya",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ᎠᏍᏓᏯ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "大聲的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàshēng de",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "大声的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hlasitý"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "høj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "luid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "luide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "harde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "laŭta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "vali"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "høgur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "harður"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "äänekäs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "kova"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "luja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "voimakas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "voimakkuinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "fort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "alto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xmamaɣali",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ხმამაღალი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xmaʒlieri",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ხმაძლიერი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mžɣeri",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "მჟღერი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "laut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ichirós",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ηχηρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dynatós",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "δυνατός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mégas",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "μέγας"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "בְּקוֹל רָם"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "zordar",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ज़ोरदार"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hangos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "zajos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "lauta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "suur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "äänekäs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "väkövä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "kuuluva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "glórach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "forte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "おとがおおきい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "oto ga ōkii",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "音が大きい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "おおごえ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "of a voice",
"roman": "ōgoe",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "大声"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "そうぞうしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōzōshii",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "騒々しい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "やかましい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yakamashii",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "喧しい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "うるさい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "urusai",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "煩い"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qatty",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "қатты"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sartyl",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "сартыл"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "khlang",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ខ្លាំង"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sikkeureopda",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "시끄럽다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lmy",
"lang": "Laboya",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "kadola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "dang",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ດັງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "magnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "skaļš"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "skanīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "garsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "haart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "glasen",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гласен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "kuat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"english": "voice",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "lantang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "tīhoihoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "tīwerawera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "rahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "rarahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "tiori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "čanga",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "чанга"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "høy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "høylytt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "boland",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "بلند"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "lud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "głośny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "alto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "tare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grómkij",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гро́мкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sm",
"lang": "Samoan",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "leotele"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "lood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "faramach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "fuaimneach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "glȁsan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "bȕčan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гласан"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "бучан"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hlasný"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "glasen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "fuerte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "sonoro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"tags": [
"Colombia"
],
"word": "duro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "-kubwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hög"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "maka'as"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dang",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ดัง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "skad chen po",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "སྐད་ཆེན་པོ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "to",
"lang": "Tongan",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "leʻo lahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "yüksek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "holosnýj",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "голосни́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hučnýj",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гучни́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "aūncī",
"sense": "of a sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "اُونچی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "tez",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "تیز"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "zyāda",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "زیادہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "zordar",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "زوردار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "qichqiroq"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "to"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "laodik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "uchel"
}
],
"word": "loud"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "loude"
},
"expansion": "Middle English loude",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hlūd",
"4": "",
"5": "loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlūd (“loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hlūd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlūd",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlewtos",
"4": "",
"5": "heard, famous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewtos (“heard, famous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Scots loud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ljud"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ljud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lûd",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lûd (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "luid",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Dutch luid (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "lud",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Low German lud (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "laut",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "German laut (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "clú",
"3": "",
"4": "repute"
},
"expansion": "Irish clú (“repute”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "clywed",
"3": "",
"4": "heard"
},
"expansion": "Welsh clywed (“heard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "laudare",
"3": "",
"4": "praise"
},
"expansion": "Latin laudare (“praise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλυτός",
"3": "",
"4": "famous"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós, “famous”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "quaj",
"3": "",
"4": "to name, call"
},
"expansion": "Albanian quaj (“to name, call”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "լու",
"3": "",
"4": "the act of hearing"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian լու (lu, “the act of hearing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "слава",
"3": "",
"4": "glory"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic слава (slava, “glory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रव",
"3": "",
"4": "glory",
"tr": "śráva"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्रव (śráva, “glory”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English loude, loud, lud, from Old English hlūd (“loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous”), from Proto-West Germanic *hlūd, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz, *hlūþaz (“heard”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewtos (“heard, famous”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). More at listen.\nCognates\nAkin to Scots loud, lowd (“loud”), Swedish ljud, West Frisian lûd (“loud”), Dutch luid (“loud”), Low German lud (“loud”), German laut (“loud”), Irish clú (“repute”), Welsh clywed (“heard”), clod (“praise”), Latin laudare (“praise”), Tocharian A/B klots/klautso 'ear', klyostär 'heard', Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós, “famous”), Albanian quaj (“to name, call”), shquar (“famous, notorious”), Old Armenian լու (lu, “the act of hearing”), Old Church Slavonic слава (slava, “glory”), слово (slovo, “word”), Sanskrit श्रव (śráva, “glory”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "louds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "loud (countable and uncountable, plural louds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dank"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 6 0 6 31 48 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "en:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Sam McGuire, Paul Lee, The Video Editor's Guide to Soundtrack Pro, page 103:",
"text": "The expander doesn't really make the louds louder and the softs softer in one step […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A loud sound or part of a sound."
],
"id": "en-loud-en-noun-ERe6TtwH",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A loud sound or part of a sound."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 5 18 15 21 14 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 12 9 16 19 0 14 7 10 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 11 9 17 16 1 15 8 12 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 12 10 15 16 1 17 9 10 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 20 12 24 2 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 22 22 28 1 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bhojpuri translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 23 15 26 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 24 18 27 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 26 17 28 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 24 16 27 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "2 2 23 21 26 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 25 20 27 2 24",
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"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 25 18 28 1 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
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"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 24 20 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 25 21 27 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 24 20 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 23 20 26 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 19 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 24 20 28 1 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 25 18 27 2 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 26 16 27 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 24 20 27 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 24 20 27 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 25 18 27 2 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Laboya translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 18 27 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 24 20 27 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 24 20 27 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Limburgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 24 18 27 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "2 2 25 14 31 1 25",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 18 26 2 23",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "0 0 23 19 30 0 28",
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"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 24 22 26 2 22",
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{
"_dis": "3 2 27 18 25 1 23",
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{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "1 0 24 20 27 1 25",
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{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
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{
"_dis": "2 2 25 14 29 1 27",
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{
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{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 26 2 24",
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},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
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{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
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{
"_dis": "1 0 22 21 28 1 26",
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{
"_dis": "1 0 25 18 27 2 27",
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{
"_dis": "2 2 25 17 27 1 24",
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{
"_dis": "1 0 24 20 27 1 25",
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},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
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},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 18 26 2 24",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 18 26 2 23",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 25 17 27 1 24",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 24 19 26 1 25",
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{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
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"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 2 25 17 27 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 25 20 27 1 25",
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"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 25 21 27 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 13 10 20 23 1 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Marijuana",
"orig": "en:Marijuana",
"parents": [
"Hemp family plants",
"Recreational drugs",
"Rosales order plants",
"Drugs",
"Plants",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Lifeforms",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Fundamental",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"High-quality marijuana."
],
"id": "en-loud-en-noun-M8iT1cQN",
"links": [
[
"marijuana",
"marijuana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, uncountable) High-quality marijuana."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "loud"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʊd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-loud.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg/En-us-loud.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "lowd"
}
],
"word": "loud"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "loude"
},
"expansion": "Middle English loude",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hlūde",
"t": "loudly"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlūde (“loudly”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English loude, from Old English hlūde (“loudly”), from Proto-Germanic *hlūda, *hlūdô (“loudly”), related to Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "louder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "loudest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "loud (comparative louder, superlative loudest)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 5 18 15 21 14 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 12 9 16 19 0 14 7 10 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 11 9 17 16 1 15 8 12 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 12 10 15 16 1 17 9 10 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 13 10 20 23 1 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Marijuana",
"orig": "en:Marijuana",
"parents": [
"Hemp family plants",
"Recreational drugs",
"Rosales order plants",
"Drugs",
"Plants",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Lifeforms",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Fundamental",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "for crying out loud"
},
{
"word": "for cryin' out loud"
},
{
"word": "laugh-out-loud"
},
{
"word": "loud and clear"
},
{
"word": "out-loud"
},
{
"word": "out loud"
},
{
"word": "say the quiet part loud"
},
{
"word": "say the quiet part out loud"
},
{
"word": "think out loud"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv]:",
"text": "Who knocks so loud at door?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, chapter 14, in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, book 7, pages 71-72:",
"text": "Unluckily that worthy Officer having, in a literal Sense, taken his Fill of Liquor, had been some Time retired to his Bolster, where he was snoaring so loud, that it was not easy to convey a Noise in at his Ears capable of drowning that which issued from his Nostrils.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014 April 25, Paul Krugman, “The Piketty Panic”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Money still talks — indeed, thanks in part to the Roberts court, it talks louder than ever. Still, ideas matter too, shaping both how we talk about society and, eventually, what we do.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Loudly."
],
"id": "en-loud-en-adv-TAANWV8w",
"links": [
[
"Loudly",
"loudly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "loud"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʊd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-loud.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg/En-us-loud.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "lowd"
}
],
"word": "loud"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “sound”",
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “sound”",
"word": "silent"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “sound”",
"word": "soft"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “person”",
"word": "quiet"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "calm"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "low"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "mild"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "pianissimo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "subtle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "weak"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aʊd",
"Rhymes:English/aʊd/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bhojpuri translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Laboya translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Limburgish translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Samoan translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tetum translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Tongan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Marijuana",
"en:Personality",
"en:Sound"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aloud"
},
{
"word": "loudhailer"
},
{
"word": "loudly"
},
{
"word": "loudmouth"
},
{
"word": "loudness"
},
{
"word": "loudsome"
},
{
"word": "loudspeaker"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "loude"
},
"expansion": "Middle English loude",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hlūd",
"4": "",
"5": "loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlūd (“loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hlūd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlūd",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlewtos",
"4": "",
"5": "heard, famous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewtos (“heard, famous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Scots loud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ljud"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ljud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lûd",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lûd (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "luid",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Dutch luid (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "lud",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Low German lud (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "laut",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "German laut (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "clú",
"3": "",
"4": "repute"
},
"expansion": "Irish clú (“repute”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "clywed",
"3": "",
"4": "heard"
},
"expansion": "Welsh clywed (“heard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "laudare",
"3": "",
"4": "praise"
},
"expansion": "Latin laudare (“praise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλυτός",
"3": "",
"4": "famous"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós, “famous”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "quaj",
"3": "",
"4": "to name, call"
},
"expansion": "Albanian quaj (“to name, call”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "լու",
"3": "",
"4": "the act of hearing"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian լու (lu, “the act of hearing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "слава",
"3": "",
"4": "glory"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic слава (slava, “glory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रव",
"3": "",
"4": "glory",
"tr": "śráva"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्रव (śráva, “glory”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English loude, loud, lud, from Old English hlūd (“loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous”), from Proto-West Germanic *hlūd, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz, *hlūþaz (“heard”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewtos (“heard, famous”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). More at listen.\nCognates\nAkin to Scots loud, lowd (“loud”), Swedish ljud, West Frisian lûd (“loud”), Dutch luid (“loud”), Low German lud (“loud”), German laut (“loud”), Irish clú (“repute”), Welsh clywed (“heard”), clod (“praise”), Latin laudare (“praise”), Tocharian A/B klots/klautso 'ear', klyostär 'heard', Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós, “famous”), Albanian quaj (“to name, call”), shquar (“famous, notorious”), Old Armenian լու (lu, “the act of hearing”), Old Church Slavonic слава (slava, “glory”), слово (slovo, “word”), Sanskrit श्रव (śráva, “glory”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "louder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "loudest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "loud (comparative louder, superlative loudest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "volume"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "blistering"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "booming"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "brash"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "cacophonous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "clamorous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "crashing"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "deafening"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "explosive"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "harsh"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "roaring"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Turn that music down; it's too loud.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "What was that? It sounded like a really loud sneeze.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter IV, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:",
"text": "Mr. Cooke at once began a tirade against the residents of Asquith for permitting a sandy and generally disgraceful condition of the roads. So roundly did he vituperate the inn management in particular, and with such a loud flow of words, that I trembled lest he should be heard on the veranda.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of great intensity."
],
"links": [
[
"intensity",
"intensity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a sound) Of great intensity."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a sound"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a loud party that went on all night",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Proverbs vii:11:",
"text": "She is loud and stubborn.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noisy."
],
"links": [
[
"Noisy",
"noisy"
]
],
"qualifier": "thing; event; thing; event",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person, thing, event, etc.) Noisy."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988 September 12, Ben Joravsky, “Property-tax assessments rise; north siders are revolting”, in Chicago Reader:",
"text": "Some of the loudest blubberers are developers who, having made enormous profits as a result of local, state, and federal subsidies, complain that government doesn't do enough for them.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not subtle or reserved, brash."
],
"links": [
[
"subtle",
"subtle"
],
[
"reserved",
"reserved"
],
[
"brash",
"brash"
]
],
"qualifier": "event",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person, event, etc.) Not subtle or reserved, brash."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a loud style of dress; loud colors",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Janis Mink, Joan Miró, →ISBN, page 22:",
"text": "In comparison with the loud Portrait of E.C. Ricart (ill. p. 13) two years earlier, Miró has captured a soft, hushed atmosphere here.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having unpleasantly and tastelessly contrasting colours or patterns; gaudy."
],
"links": [
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
],
[
"tasteless",
"tasteless"
],
[
"contrast",
"contrast"
],
[
"gaudy",
"gaudy"
]
],
"qualifier": "decorations",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of clothing, decorations, etc.) Having unpleasantly and tastelessly contrasting colours or patterns; gaudy."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of clothing"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"High-quality; premium; (by extension) having a strong or pungent odour indicating good quality."
],
"links": [
[
"High-quality",
"high-quality"
],
[
"premium",
"premium"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
],
[
"odour",
"odour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of marijuana, slang) High-quality; premium; (by extension) having a strong or pungent odour indicating good quality."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of marijuana"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "loud"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʊd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-loud.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg/En-us-loud.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "of clothing, etc",
"word": "garish"
},
{
"sense": "of clothing, etc",
"word": "gaudy"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "lowd"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "ample"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "blaring"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "forceful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "forte"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "fortissimo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "noisy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "powerful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "sonorous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "stentorian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "strident"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "strong"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:loud",
"word": "voluminous"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hard"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕālin",
"sense": "of a sound",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
],
"word": "عَالٍ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-ʕālī",
"sense": "of a sound",
"tags": [
"definite"
],
"word": "اَلْعَالِي"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "barjr",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "բարձր"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "uca"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "bərk"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "húčny",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гу́чны"
},
{
"code": "bho",
"lang": "Bhojpuri",
"roman": "jōr",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "जोर"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grǎ́mǎk",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гръ́мък"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "kyai",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ကျယ်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "fort"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "alt"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "asdaya",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ᎠᏍᏓᏯ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "大聲的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàshēng de",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "大声的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hlasitý"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "høj"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "luid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "luide"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hard"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "harde"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "laŭta"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "vali"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "høgur"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "harður"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "äänekäs"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "kova"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "luja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "voimakas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "voimakkuinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "fort"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "alto"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xmamaɣali",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ხმამაღალი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xmaʒlieri",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ხმაძლიერი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mžɣeri",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "მჟღერი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "laut"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ichirós",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ηχηρός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dynatós",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "δυνατός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mégas",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "μέγας"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "בְּקוֹל רָם"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "zordar",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ज़ोरदार"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hangos"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "zajos"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "lauta"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "suur"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "äänekäs"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "väkövä"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "kuuluva"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ard"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "glórach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "forte"
},
{
"alt": "おとがおおきい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "oto ga ōkii",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "音が大きい"
},
{
"alt": "おおごえ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "of a voice",
"roman": "ōgoe",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "大声"
},
{
"alt": "そうぞうしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōzōshii",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "騒々しい"
},
{
"alt": "やかましい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yakamashii",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "喧しい"
},
{
"alt": "うるさい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "urusai",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "煩い"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qatty",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "қатты"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sartyl",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "сартыл"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "khlang",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ខ្លាំង"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sikkeureopda",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "시끄럽다"
},
{
"code": "lmy",
"lang": "Laboya",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "kadola"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "dang",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ດັງ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "magnus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "skaļš"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "skanīgs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "garsus"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "haart"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "glasen",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гласен"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "kuat"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"english": "voice",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "lantang"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "tīhoihoi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "tīwerawera"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "rahi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "rarahi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "tiori"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "čanga",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "чанга"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "høy"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "høylytt"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "boland",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "بلند"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "lud"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "głośny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "alto"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "tare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grómkij",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гро́мкий"
},
{
"code": "sm",
"lang": "Samoan",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "leotele"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "lood"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "faramach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "fuaimneach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "glȁsan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "bȕčan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гласан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "бучан"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hlasný"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "glasen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "fuerte"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "sonoro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"tags": [
"Colombia"
],
"word": "duro"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "-kubwa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "hög"
},
{
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "maka'as"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dang",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "ดัง"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "skad chen po",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "སྐད་ཆེན་པོ"
},
{
"code": "to",
"lang": "Tongan",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "leʻo lahi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "yüksek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "holosnýj",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "голосни́й"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hučnýj",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "гучни́й"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "aūncī",
"sense": "of a sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "اُونچی"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "tez",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "تیز"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "zyāda",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "زیادہ"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "zordar",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "زوردار"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "qichqiroq"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "to"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "laodik"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of a sound",
"word": "uchel"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hard"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕālin",
"sense": "noisy",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
],
"word": "عَالٍ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-ʕālī",
"sense": "noisy",
"tags": [
"definite"
],
"word": "اَلْعَالِي"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣaḵib",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "صَخِب"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šúmny",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "шу́мны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šumlívy",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "шумлі́вы"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "húčny",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "гу́чны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šumen",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "шумен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "estrident"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "sorollós"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "大聲的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàshēng de",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "大声的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hlasitý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hlučný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "luidruchtig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "luidruchtige"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "brua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "äänekäs"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "kovaääninen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "bruyant"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "ruidoso"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "laut"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "thoryvódis",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "θορυβώδης"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vronterós",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "βροντερός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vrontódis",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "βροντώδης"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hangos"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hávær"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "äänekäs"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "callánach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "rumoroso"
},
{
"alt": "うるさい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "urusai",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "煩い"
},
{
"alt": "かしましい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kashimashii",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "姦しい"
},
{
"alt": "かまびすしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kamabisushii",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "囂しい"
},
{
"alt": "さわがしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sawagashii",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "騒がしい"
},
{
"alt": "そうぞうしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōzōshii",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "騒々しい"
},
{
"alt": "そうぜん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōzen",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "騒然"
},
{
"alt": "やかましい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yakamashii",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "喧しい"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sikkeureopda",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "시끄럽다"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "helle"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hoihoi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "turituri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "māniania"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "kurupākara"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "haunene"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "makekeno"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "tīhoihoi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "høylytt"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "noisy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hałaśliwy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "noisy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "głośny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "noisy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "donośny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "barulhento"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "gălăgios"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "zgomotos"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grómkij",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "гро́мкий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šúmnyj",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "шу́мный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "faramach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "fuaimneach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "glȁsan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "bȕčan"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "hrupen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "ruidoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "estrepitoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "escandaloso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "bullicioso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "estentóreo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "ljudlig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "högljudd"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šúmnyj",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "шу́мний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hučnýj",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "гучни́й"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "noisy",
"word": "ầm ĩ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kreštjašt",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "крещящ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "cridaner"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "llampant"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "křiklavý"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "vloekend"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "schreeuwerig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "fel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "räikeä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "voyant"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mq̇virala",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "მყვირალა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tvalšisacemi",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "თვალშისაცემი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "č̣q̇eṭela",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "ჭყეტელა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "grell"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fantachterós",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "φανταχτερός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chtypitós",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "χτυπητός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kravgaléos",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "κραυγαλέος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "harsány"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "scéiniúil"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "gáifeach"
},
{
"alt": "はでな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hade na",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "派手な"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kebakebashii",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "けばけばしい"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dogitsui",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "どぎつい"
},
{
"alt": "どくどくしい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dokudokushii",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "毒々しい"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "rėksmingas"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "tiori"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "krzykliwy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "berrante"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kričáščij",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "крича́щий"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "chillón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "vistoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "llamativo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Peru"
],
"word": "colorinche"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "har po",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "ཧར་པོ"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "tez",
"sense": "of a colour, clothing, etc.",
"word": "تیز"
}
],
"word": "loud"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aʊd",
"Rhymes:English/aʊd/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bhojpuri translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Laboya translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Limburgish translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Samoan translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tetum translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Tongan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Marijuana",
"en:Personality",
"en:Sound"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "loude"
},
"expansion": "Middle English loude",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hlūd",
"4": "",
"5": "loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlūd (“loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hlūd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlūd",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlewtos",
"4": "",
"5": "heard, famous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewtos (“heard, famous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Scots loud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ljud"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ljud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "lûd",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian lûd (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "luid",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Dutch luid (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "lud",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "Low German lud (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "laut",
"3": "",
"4": "loud"
},
"expansion": "German laut (“loud”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "clú",
"3": "",
"4": "repute"
},
"expansion": "Irish clú (“repute”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "clywed",
"3": "",
"4": "heard"
},
"expansion": "Welsh clywed (“heard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "laudare",
"3": "",
"4": "praise"
},
"expansion": "Latin laudare (“praise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλυτός",
"3": "",
"4": "famous"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós, “famous”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "quaj",
"3": "",
"4": "to name, call"
},
"expansion": "Albanian quaj (“to name, call”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "լու",
"3": "",
"4": "the act of hearing"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian լու (lu, “the act of hearing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "слава",
"3": "",
"4": "glory"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic слава (slava, “glory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रव",
"3": "",
"4": "glory",
"tr": "śráva"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्रव (śráva, “glory”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English loude, loud, lud, from Old English hlūd (“loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous”), from Proto-West Germanic *hlūd, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz, *hlūþaz (“heard”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewtos (“heard, famous”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). More at listen.\nCognates\nAkin to Scots loud, lowd (“loud”), Swedish ljud, West Frisian lûd (“loud”), Dutch luid (“loud”), Low German lud (“loud”), German laut (“loud”), Irish clú (“repute”), Welsh clywed (“heard”), clod (“praise”), Latin laudare (“praise”), Tocharian A/B klots/klautso 'ear', klyostär 'heard', Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós, “famous”), Albanian quaj (“to name, call”), shquar (“famous, notorious”), Old Armenian լու (lu, “the act of hearing”), Old Church Slavonic слава (slava, “glory”), слово (slovo, “word”), Sanskrit श्रव (śráva, “glory”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "louds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "loud (countable and uncountable, plural louds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dank"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Sam McGuire, Paul Lee, The Video Editor's Guide to Soundtrack Pro, page 103:",
"text": "The expander doesn't really make the louds louder and the softs softer in one step […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A loud sound or part of a sound."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A loud sound or part of a sound."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"High-quality marijuana."
],
"links": [
[
"marijuana",
"marijuana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, uncountable) High-quality marijuana."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "loud"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʊd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-loud.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg/En-us-loud.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "lowd"
}
],
"word": "loud"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aʊd",
"Rhymes:English/aʊd/1 syllable",
"en:Marijuana",
"en:Personality",
"en:Sound"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "for crying out loud"
},
{
"word": "for cryin' out loud"
},
{
"word": "laugh-out-loud"
},
{
"word": "loud and clear"
},
{
"word": "out-loud"
},
{
"word": "out loud"
},
{
"word": "say the quiet part loud"
},
{
"word": "say the quiet part out loud"
},
{
"word": "think out loud"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "loude"
},
"expansion": "Middle English loude",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hlūde",
"t": "loudly"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlūde (“loudly”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English loude, from Old English hlūde (“loudly”), from Proto-Germanic *hlūda, *hlūdô (“loudly”), related to Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "louder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "loudest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "loud (comparative louder, superlative loudest)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv]:",
"text": "Who knocks so loud at door?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, chapter 14, in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, book 7, pages 71-72:",
"text": "Unluckily that worthy Officer having, in a literal Sense, taken his Fill of Liquor, had been some Time retired to his Bolster, where he was snoaring so loud, that it was not easy to convey a Noise in at his Ears capable of drowning that which issued from his Nostrils.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014 April 25, Paul Krugman, “The Piketty Panic”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Money still talks — indeed, thanks in part to the Roberts court, it talks louder than ever. Still, ideas matter too, shaping both how we talk about society and, eventually, what we do.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Loudly."
],
"links": [
[
"Loudly",
"loudly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "loud"
},
{
"ipa": "/laʊd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-loud.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg/En-us-loud.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-loud.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "lowd"
}
],
"word": "loud"
}
Download raw JSONL data for loud meaning in English (44.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.