"ດັງ" meaning in Lao

See ດັງ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [daŋ˩(˧)] (note: Vientiane), [daŋ˩˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: dang [romanization], ຄວາມດັງ [abstract-noun]
Rhymes: -aŋ Head templates: {{lo-adj}} ດັງ • (dang) (abstract noun ຄວາມດັງ)
  1. loud, resounding Categories (topical): Face, Sound
    Sense id: en-ດັງ-lo-adj-G9RNq~CJ Disambiguation of Face: 46 0 47 7 Disambiguation of Sound: 54 0 46 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [daŋ˩(˧)] (note: Vientiane), [daŋ˩˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: dang [romanization]
Rhymes: -aŋ Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ɗaŋᴬ. Cognate with Thai ดัง (dang) or ดั้ง (dâng), Northern Thai ᨯᩢ᩠ᨦ, Lü ᦡᧂ (ḋang), Shan လင်/ၼင် (lǎng/nǎng) (as in ၶူႈလင်/ၶူႈၼင် (khūu lǎng/khūu nǎng)), Tai Nüa ᥘᥒ (lang), Aiton ဒင် (daṅ) or ꩫင် (naṅ), Ahom 𑜓𑜂𑜫 (daṅ) or 𑜃𑜂𑜫 (naṅ), Bouyei ndangl, Zhuang ndaeng. Compare also Proto-Austronesian *ujuŋ (“nose”). Etymology templates: {{inh|lo|tai-pro|*ɗaŋᴬ}} Proto-Tai *ɗaŋᴬ, {{cog|th|ดัง}} Thai ดัง (dang), {{m|th|ดั้ง}} ดั้ง (dâng), {{cog|nod|ᨯᩢ᩠ᨦ}} Northern Thai ᨯᩢ᩠ᨦ, {{cog|khb|ᦡᧂ}} Lü ᦡᧂ (ḋang), {{cog|shn|လင်/ၼင်}} Shan လင်/ၼင် (lǎng/nǎng), {{m|shn|ၶူႈလင်/ၶူႈၼင်}} ၶူႈလင်/ၶူႈၼင် (khūu lǎng/khūu nǎng), {{cog|tdd|ᥘᥒ}} Tai Nüa ᥘᥒ (lang), {{cog|aio|ဒင်}} Aiton ဒင် (daṅ), {{m|aio|ꩫင်}} ꩫင် (naṅ), {{cog|aho|𑜓𑜂𑜫}} Ahom 𑜓𑜂𑜫 (daṅ), {{m|aho|𑜃𑜂𑜫}} 𑜃𑜂𑜫 (naṅ), {{cog|pcc|ndangl}} Bouyei ndangl, {{cog|za|ndaeng}} Zhuang ndaeng, {{cog|map-pro|*ujuŋ||nose}} Proto-Austronesian *ujuŋ (“nose”) Head templates: {{lo-noun}} ດັງ • (dang)
  1. nose Derived forms: ຮູດັງ (hū dang) (english: nostril)
    Sense id: en-ດັງ-lo-noun-134iEj5k
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [daŋ˩(˧)] (note: Vientiane), [daŋ˩˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: dang [romanization], ການດັງ [abstract-noun]
Rhymes: -aŋ Head templates: {{lo-verb}} ດັງ • (dang) (abstract noun ການດັງ)
  1. to resound, ring out Categories (topical): Face, Sound
    Sense id: en-ດັງ-lo-verb-LATEJsJ8 Disambiguation of Face: 46 0 47 7 Disambiguation of Sound: 54 0 46 0 Categories (other): Lao entries with incorrect language header, Lao entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Lao entries with incorrect language header: 18 2 71 9 Disambiguation of Lao entries with topic categories using raw markup: 16 2 78 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [daŋ˩(˧)] (note: Vientiane), [daŋ˩˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: dang [romanization], ການດັງ [abstract-noun]
Rhymes: -aŋ Head templates: {{lo-verb}} ດັງ • (dang) (abstract noun ການດັງ)
  1. (transitive) to make a fire Tags: transitive Synonyms: ຈຸດ (chut)
    Sense id: en-ດັງ-lo-verb-qouASoPL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for ດັງ meaning in Lao (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການດັງ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ດັງ • (dang) (abstract noun ການດັງ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ດັງ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 71 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 2 78 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 0 47 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lo",
          "name": "Face",
          "orig": "lo:Face",
          "parents": [
            "Head and neck",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 0 46 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lo",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "lo:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to resound, ring out"
      ],
      "id": "en-ດັງ-lo-verb-LATEJsJ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[daŋ˩(˧)]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[daŋ˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ດັງ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ຄວາມດັງ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ດັງ • (dang) (abstract noun ຄວາມດັງ)",
      "name": "lo-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ດັງ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 0 47 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lo",
          "name": "Face",
          "orig": "lo:Face",
          "parents": [
            "Head and neck",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 0 46 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lo",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "lo:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loud, resounding"
      ],
      "id": "en-ດັງ-lo-adj-G9RNq~CJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ],
        [
          "resounding",
          "resounding"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[daŋ˩(˧)]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[daŋ˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ດັງ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɗaŋᴬ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɗaŋᴬ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ดัง"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ดัง (dang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ดั้ง"
      },
      "expansion": "ดั้ง (dâng)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨯᩢ᩠ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨯᩢ᩠ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦡᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦡᧂ (ḋang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လင်/ၼင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လင်/ၼင် (lǎng/nǎng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶူႈလင်/ၶူႈၼင်"
      },
      "expansion": "ၶူႈလင်/ၶူႈၼင် (khūu lǎng/khūu nǎng)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥘᥒ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥘᥒ (lang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "ဒင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton ဒင် (daṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "ꩫင်"
      },
      "expansion": "ꩫင် (naṅ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜓𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜓𑜂𑜫 (daṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜃𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "𑜃𑜂𑜫 (naṅ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "ndangl"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei ndangl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "ndaeng"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang ndaeng",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "map-pro",
        "2": "*ujuŋ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ujuŋ (“nose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɗaŋᴬ. Cognate with Thai ดัง (dang) or ดั้ง (dâng), Northern Thai ᨯᩢ᩠ᨦ, Lü ᦡᧂ (ḋang), Shan လင်/ၼင် (lǎng/nǎng) (as in ၶူႈလင်/ၶူႈၼင် (khūu lǎng/khūu nǎng)), Tai Nüa ᥘᥒ (lang), Aiton ဒင် (daṅ) or ꩫင် (naṅ), Ahom 𑜓𑜂𑜫 (daṅ) or 𑜃𑜂𑜫 (naṅ), Bouyei ndangl, Zhuang ndaeng. Compare also Proto-Austronesian *ujuŋ (“nose”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ດັງ • (dang)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ດັງ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "nostril",
          "roman": "hū dang",
          "word": "ຮູດັງ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nose"
      ],
      "id": "en-ດັງ-lo-noun-134iEj5k",
      "links": [
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[daŋ˩(˧)]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[daŋ˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ດັງ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການດັງ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ດັງ • (dang) (abstract noun ການດັງ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ດັງ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "kindle a fire",
          "roman": "dangfai",
          "text": "ດັງໄຟ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make a fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-ດັງ-lo-verb-qouASoPL",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to make a fire"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "chut",
          "word": "ຈຸດ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[daŋ˩(˧)]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[daŋ˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ດັງ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao adjectives",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lao verbs",
    "Rhymes:Lao/aŋ",
    "lo:Face",
    "lo:Sound"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການດັງ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ດັງ • (dang) (abstract noun ການດັງ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ດັງ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to resound, ring out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[daŋ˩(˧)]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[daŋ˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ດັງ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao adjectives",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lao verbs",
    "Rhymes:Lao/aŋ",
    "lo:Face",
    "lo:Sound"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ຄວາມດັງ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ດັງ • (dang) (abstract noun ຄວາມດັງ)",
      "name": "lo-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ດັງ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loud, resounding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ],
        [
          "resounding",
          "resounding"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[daŋ˩(˧)]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[daŋ˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ດັງ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao nouns",
    "Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lao verbs",
    "Rhymes:Lao/aŋ",
    "lo:Face",
    "lo:Sound"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "nostril",
      "roman": "hū dang",
      "word": "ຮູດັງ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɗaŋᴬ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɗaŋᴬ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ดัง"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ดัง (dang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ดั้ง"
      },
      "expansion": "ดั้ง (dâng)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨯᩢ᩠ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨯᩢ᩠ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦡᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦡᧂ (ḋang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လင်/ၼင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လင်/ၼင် (lǎng/nǎng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶူႈလင်/ၶူႈၼင်"
      },
      "expansion": "ၶူႈလင်/ၶူႈၼင် (khūu lǎng/khūu nǎng)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥘᥒ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥘᥒ (lang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "ဒင်"
      },
      "expansion": "Aiton ဒင် (daṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aio",
        "2": "ꩫင်"
      },
      "expansion": "ꩫင် (naṅ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜓𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜓𑜂𑜫 (daṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜃𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "𑜃𑜂𑜫 (naṅ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "ndangl"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei ndangl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "ndaeng"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang ndaeng",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "map-pro",
        "2": "*ujuŋ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ujuŋ (“nose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɗaŋᴬ. Cognate with Thai ดัง (dang) or ดั้ง (dâng), Northern Thai ᨯᩢ᩠ᨦ, Lü ᦡᧂ (ḋang), Shan လင်/ၼင် (lǎng/nǎng) (as in ၶူႈလင်/ၶူႈၼင် (khūu lǎng/khūu nǎng)), Tai Nüa ᥘᥒ (lang), Aiton ဒင် (daṅ) or ꩫင် (naṅ), Ahom 𑜓𑜂𑜫 (daṅ) or 𑜃𑜂𑜫 (naṅ), Bouyei ndangl, Zhuang ndaeng. Compare also Proto-Austronesian *ujuŋ (“nose”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ດັງ • (dang)",
      "name": "lo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ດັງ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[daŋ˩(˧)]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[daŋ˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ດັງ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lao verbs",
    "Rhymes:Lao/aŋ",
    "lo:Face",
    "lo:Sound"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການດັງ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ດັງ • (dang) (abstract noun ການດັງ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ດັງ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lao terms with usage examples",
        "Lao transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "kindle a fire",
          "roman": "dangfai",
          "text": "ດັງໄຟ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make a fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to make a fire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[daŋ˩(˧)]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[daŋ˩˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chut",
      "word": "ຈຸດ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ດັງ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.