"uca" meaning in Azerbaijani

See uca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [uˈd͡ʒɑ], [uˈd͡zɑ] Forms: daha uca [comparative], ən uca [superlative]
Etymology: According to Dybo, a derivation from Proto-Turkic *yüg-, hence Azerbaijani yüksək and other related forms. Compare Turkish yüce and dialectal yüvcek, yüğcek, üğücek. According to Sevortyan, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *ūč (“edge”), hence, related to Azerbaijani uc (“tip, point, cusp”) and unrelated to Azerbaijani yüksək. Some consider both the Turkish uca (“coccyx”) and Azerbaijani uca (“high”) to be derived from Common Turkic *ūča. The semantic developments that led to the emergence of both these senses could have been along the lines of 1) 'edge' -> 'top of a tree' -> 'high'; 2) 'edge' -> 'edge of the body' -> 'rump; back; loins, buttocks'. Sevortyan, however, conseders these two forms unrelated. Compare Kipchak یوجا (yuca); Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (yüce); Old Turkic [script needed] (uča, “coccyx”). None of the forms above are thought to be related to uçmaq (“to fly”), despite a certain semantic link. Etymology templates: {{der|az|trk-pro|*yüg-}} Proto-Turkic *yüg-, {{cog|az|yüksək}} Azerbaijani yüksək, {{der|az|trk-pro|*ūč||edge}} Proto-Turkic *ūč (“edge”), {{cog|az|uc||tip, point, cusp}} Azerbaijani uc (“tip, point, cusp”), {{noncog|az|yüksək}} Azerbaijani yüksək, {{cog|tr|uca||coccyx}} Turkish uca (“coccyx”), {{cog|az|uca||high}} Azerbaijani uca (“high”), {{inh|az|trk-cmn|*ūča}} Common Turkic *ūča, {{r:trk:Tekin 1994|page=58}} Tekin, Talat (1994) “Türk Dillerinde Önseste y- Türemesi [The origin of word-initial y- in Turkic languages]”, in Türk Dilleri Araştırmaları, volume 4, Ankara, page 58 of 51-66, {{cog|qwm|یوجا|tr=yuca}} Kipchak یوجا (yuca), {{cog|trk-oat||tr=yüce}} Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (yüce), {{cog|otk||t=coccyx|tr=uča}} Old Turkic [script needed] (uča, “coccyx”) Head templates: {{az-adj}} uca (comparative daha uca, superlative ən uca)
  1. high Synonyms: hündür, yüksək
    Sense id: en-uca-az-adj-bvfJsV7N
  2. tall Synonyms: uzun
    Sense id: en-uca-az-adj-JB2vLnU6
  3. loud Synonyms: bərk
    Sense id: en-uca-az-adj-2xpgu~8i Categories (other): Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header: 11 33 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 0 23 77 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ucaboy Derived forms (ucalmaq): ucaltmaq
Disambiguation of 'ucalmaq': 0 0 0
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "ucalmaq",
      "word": "ucaltmaq"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ucaboy"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "uca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: uca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: uca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yüg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yüg-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "yüksək"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani yüksək",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ūč",
        "4": "",
        "5": "edge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ūč (“edge”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "uc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tip, point, cusp"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani uc (“tip, point, cusp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "yüksək"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani yüksək",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "uca",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coccyx"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish uca (“coccyx”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "uca",
        "3": "",
        "4": "high"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani uca (“high”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-cmn",
        "3": "*ūča"
      },
      "expansion": "Common Turkic *ūča",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "page": "58"
      },
      "expansion": "Tekin, Talat (1994) “Türk Dillerinde Önseste y- Türemesi [The origin of word-initial y- in Turkic languages]”, in Türk Dilleri Araştırmaları, volume 4, Ankara, page 58 of 51-66",
      "name": "r:trk:Tekin 1994"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qwm",
        "2": "یوجا",
        "tr": "yuca"
      },
      "expansion": "Kipchak یوجا (yuca)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-oat",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "yüce"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (yüce)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "",
        "t": "coccyx",
        "tr": "uča"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (uča, “coccyx”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Dybo, a derivation from Proto-Turkic *yüg-, hence Azerbaijani yüksək and other related forms. Compare Turkish yüce and dialectal yüvcek, yüğcek, üğücek.\nAccording to Sevortyan, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *ūč (“edge”), hence, related to Azerbaijani uc (“tip, point, cusp”) and unrelated to Azerbaijani yüksək.\nSome consider both the Turkish uca (“coccyx”) and Azerbaijani uca (“high”) to be derived from Common Turkic *ūča. The semantic developments that led to the emergence of both these senses could have been along the lines of 1) 'edge' -> 'top of a tree' -> 'high'; 2) 'edge' -> 'edge of the body' -> 'rump; back; loins, buttocks'. Sevortyan, however, conseders these two forms unrelated.\nCompare Kipchak یوجا (yuca); Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (yüce); Old Turkic [script needed] (uča, “coccyx”).\nNone of the forms above are thought to be related to uçmaq (“to fly”), despite a certain semantic link.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "daha uca",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ən uca",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "uca (comparative daha uca, superlative ən uca)",
      "name": "az-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "high"
      ],
      "id": "en-uca-az-adj-bvfJsV7N",
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hündür"
        },
        {
          "word": "yüksək"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tall"
      ],
      "id": "en-uca-az-adj-JB2vLnU6",
      "links": [
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "uzun"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 33 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loud"
      ],
      "id": "en-uca-az-adj-2xpgu~8i",
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bərk"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[uˈd͡ʒɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[uˈd͡zɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uca"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Azerbaijani adjectives",
    "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
    "Azerbaijani lemmas",
    "Azerbaijani terms derived from Common Turkic",
    "Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Azerbaijani terms inherited from Common Turkic",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Old Anatolian Turkish terms",
    "Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "ucalmaq",
      "word": "ucaltmaq"
    },
    {
      "word": "ucaboy"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "uca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: uca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: uca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yüg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yüg-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "yüksək"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani yüksək",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ūč",
        "4": "",
        "5": "edge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ūč (“edge”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "uc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tip, point, cusp"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani uc (“tip, point, cusp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "yüksək"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani yüksək",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "uca",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coccyx"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish uca (“coccyx”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "uca",
        "3": "",
        "4": "high"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani uca (“high”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-cmn",
        "3": "*ūča"
      },
      "expansion": "Common Turkic *ūča",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "page": "58"
      },
      "expansion": "Tekin, Talat (1994) “Türk Dillerinde Önseste y- Türemesi [The origin of word-initial y- in Turkic languages]”, in Türk Dilleri Araştırmaları, volume 4, Ankara, page 58 of 51-66",
      "name": "r:trk:Tekin 1994"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qwm",
        "2": "یوجا",
        "tr": "yuca"
      },
      "expansion": "Kipchak یوجا (yuca)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-oat",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "yüce"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (yüce)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "",
        "t": "coccyx",
        "tr": "uča"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (uča, “coccyx”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Dybo, a derivation from Proto-Turkic *yüg-, hence Azerbaijani yüksək and other related forms. Compare Turkish yüce and dialectal yüvcek, yüğcek, üğücek.\nAccording to Sevortyan, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *ūč (“edge”), hence, related to Azerbaijani uc (“tip, point, cusp”) and unrelated to Azerbaijani yüksək.\nSome consider both the Turkish uca (“coccyx”) and Azerbaijani uca (“high”) to be derived from Common Turkic *ūča. The semantic developments that led to the emergence of both these senses could have been along the lines of 1) 'edge' -> 'top of a tree' -> 'high'; 2) 'edge' -> 'edge of the body' -> 'rump; back; loins, buttocks'. Sevortyan, however, conseders these two forms unrelated.\nCompare Kipchak یوجا (yuca); Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (yüce); Old Turkic [script needed] (uča, “coccyx”).\nNone of the forms above are thought to be related to uçmaq (“to fly”), despite a certain semantic link.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "daha uca",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ən uca",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "uca (comparative daha uca, superlative ən uca)",
      "name": "az-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "high"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hündür"
        },
        {
          "word": "yüksək"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "uzun"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bərk"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[uˈd͡ʒɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[uˈd͡zɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uca"
}

Download raw JSONL data for uca meaning in Azerbaijani (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Azerbaijani dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.