"alto" meaning in Portuguese

See alto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈaw.tu/ [Brazil], [ˈaʊ̯.tu] [Brazil], /ˈaw.tu/ [Brazil], [ˈaʊ̯.tu] [Brazil], /ˈaw.to/ [Southern-Brazil], [ˈaʊ̯.to] [Southern-Brazil], /ˈal.tu/ [Portugal], [ˈaɫ.tu] [Portugal], /ˈaw.tʷ/ (note: Rural Central Brazil) Forms: alta [feminine], altos [masculine, plural], altas [feminine, plural], mais alto [comparative], o mais alto [superlative], altíssimo [superlative], altinho [diminutive], altão [augmentative]
Rhymes: (Portugal) -altu, (Brazil) -awtu Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese alto, from Latin altus, ultimately of Proto-Indo-European origin. This form is likely a semi-learned term, or was influenced by learned elements of the language and uses such an orthography, as with Galician and Spanish alto (which have popularly inherited variants outo and oto, respectively). There was once likely an *outo in Old Galician-Portuguese that is not attested, but which left an inherited descendant in Galician. See also outeiro, a related word. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|alto}} Old Galician-Portuguese alto, {{der|pt|la|altus}} Latin altus, {{der|pt|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{cog|gl,es|alto}} Galician and Spanish alto Head templates: {{pt-adj|aug=+|dim=+|sup=+abs}} alto (feminine alta, masculine plural altos, feminine plural altas, comparable, comparative mais alto, superlative o mais alto or altíssimo, diminutive altinho, augmentative altão)
  1. loud Tags: comparable
    Sense id: en-alto-pt-adj-2xpgu~8i Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 23 14 5 20 19 19
  2. tall Tags: comparable
    Sense id: en-alto-pt-adj-JB2vLnU6 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 23 14 5 20 19 19
  3. high Tags: comparable
    Sense id: en-alto-pt-adj-bvfJsV7N
  4. (informal) excessive, extreme Tags: comparable, informal
    Sense id: en-alto-pt-adj-3FBLYFlT Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 23 14 5 20 19 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: altamente, altão [augmentative], altinho [diminutive], altíssimo [superlative], altura, enaltecer Related terms: alçar, altitude
Etymology number: 1

Adverb

IPA: /ˈaw.tu/ [Brazil], [ˈaʊ̯.tu] [Brazil], /ˈaw.tu/ [Brazil], [ˈaʊ̯.tu] [Brazil], /ˈaw.to/ [Southern-Brazil], [ˈaʊ̯.to] [Southern-Brazil], /ˈal.tu/ [Portugal], [ˈaɫ.tu] [Portugal], /ˈaw.tʷ/ (note: Rural Central Brazil) Forms: mais alto [comparative], o mais alto [superlative]
Rhymes: (Portugal) -altu, (Brazil) -awtu Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese alto, from Latin altus, ultimately of Proto-Indo-European origin. This form is likely a semi-learned term, or was influenced by learned elements of the language and uses such an orthography, as with Galician and Spanish alto (which have popularly inherited variants outo and oto, respectively). There was once likely an *outo in Old Galician-Portuguese that is not attested, but which left an inherited descendant in Galician. See also outeiro, a related word. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|alto}} Old Galician-Portuguese alto, {{der|pt|la|altus}} Latin altus, {{der|pt|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{cog|gl,es|alto}} Galician and Spanish alto Head templates: {{pt-adv|comp=+}} alto (comparable, comparative mais alto, superlative o mais alto)
  1. loud; loudly Tags: comparable
    Sense id: en-alto-pt-adv-IkvgX5gn Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 23 14 5 20 19 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Interjection

IPA: /ˈaw.tu/ [Brazil], [ˈaʊ̯.tu] [Brazil], /ˈaw.tu/ [Brazil], [ˈaʊ̯.tu] [Brazil], /ˈaw.to/ [Southern-Brazil], [ˈaʊ̯.to] [Southern-Brazil], /ˈal.tu/ [Portugal], [ˈaɫ.tu] [Portugal], /ˈaw.tʷ/ (note: Rural Central Brazil) Forms: alto! [canonical]
Rhymes: (Portugal) -altu, (Brazil) -awtu Etymology: From German halt, imperative form of German halten (“stop”). Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|de|halt|halt}} German halt, {{bor|pt|de|halten|t=stop}} German halten (“stop”) Head templates: {{head|pt|intj|head=!}} alto!
  1. halt! Related terms: alto lá!
    Sense id: en-alto-pt-intj-QDuMFBnt Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 23 14 5 20 19 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "altamente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "altão"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "altinho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ],
      "word": "altíssimo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "altura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "enaltecer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "alto"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese alto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "altus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin altus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl,es",
        "2": "alto"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician and Spanish alto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese alto, from Latin altus, ultimately of Proto-Indo-European origin. This form is likely a semi-learned term, or was influenced by learned elements of the language and uses such an orthography, as with Galician and Spanish alto (which have popularly inherited variants outo and oto, respectively). There was once likely an *outo in Old Galician-Portuguese that is not attested, but which left an inherited descendant in Galician. See also outeiro, a related word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "altos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "altas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mais alto",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o mais alto",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "altíssimo",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "altinho",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "altão",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "aug": "+",
        "dim": "+",
        "sup": "+abs"
      },
      "expansion": "alto (feminine alta, masculine plural altos, feminine plural altas, comparable, comparative mais alto, superlative o mais alto or altíssimo, diminutive altinho, augmentative altão)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alçar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "altitude"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 14 5 20 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loud"
      ],
      "id": "en-alto-pt-adj-2xpgu~8i",
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 14 5 20 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tall"
      ],
      "id": "en-alto-pt-adj-JB2vLnU6",
      "links": [
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "high"
      ],
      "id": "en-alto-pt-adj-bvfJsV7N",
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 14 5 20 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excessive, extreme"
      ],
      "id": "en-alto-pt-adj-3FBLYFlT",
      "links": [
        [
          "excessive",
          "excessive"
        ],
        [
          "extreme",
          "extreme"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) excessive, extreme"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.to]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaɫ.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.tʷ/",
      "note": "Rural Central Brazil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "auto (Brazil)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -altu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -awtu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alto"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "altu"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: altu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: altu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "alto"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese alto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "altus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin altus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl,es",
        "2": "alto"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician and Spanish alto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese alto, from Latin altus, ultimately of Proto-Indo-European origin. This form is likely a semi-learned term, or was influenced by learned elements of the language and uses such an orthography, as with Galician and Spanish alto (which have popularly inherited variants outo and oto, respectively). There was once likely an *outo in Old Galician-Portuguese that is not attested, but which left an inherited descendant in Galician. See also outeiro, a related word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mais alto",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o mais alto",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "alto (comparable, comparative mais alto, superlative o mais alto)",
      "name": "pt-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 14 5 20 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't speak so loud...",
          "ref": "2003, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e a Ordem da Fênix [Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix] (Harry Potter; 5), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 445:",
          "text": "Não fale tão alto...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loud; loudly"
      ],
      "id": "en-alto-pt-adv-IkvgX5gn",
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ],
        [
          "loudly",
          "loudly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.to]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaɫ.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.tʷ/",
      "note": "Rural Central Brazil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "auto (Brazil)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -altu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -awtu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alto"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "halt",
        "4": "halt"
      },
      "expansion": "German halt",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "halten",
        "t": "stop"
      },
      "expansion": "German halten (“stop”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German halt, imperative form of German halten (“stop”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alto!",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "intj",
        "head": "!"
      },
      "expansion": "alto!",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 14 5 20 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "halt!"
      ],
      "id": "en-alto-pt-intj-QDuMFBnt",
      "links": [
        [
          "halt",
          "halt"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "alto lá!"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.to]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaɫ.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.tʷ/",
      "note": "Rural Central Brazil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "auto (Brazil)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -altu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -awtu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alto"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 15 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese adverbs",
    "Portuguese comparable adjectives",
    "Portuguese comparable adverbs",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese interjections",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from German",
    "Portuguese terms derived from German",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/altu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/altu/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/awtu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/awtu/2 syllables",
    "es:Size"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "altamente"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "altão"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "altinho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ],
      "word": "altíssimo"
    },
    {
      "word": "altura"
    },
    {
      "word": "enaltecer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "alto"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese alto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "altus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin altus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl,es",
        "2": "alto"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician and Spanish alto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese alto, from Latin altus, ultimately of Proto-Indo-European origin. This form is likely a semi-learned term, or was influenced by learned elements of the language and uses such an orthography, as with Galician and Spanish alto (which have popularly inherited variants outo and oto, respectively). There was once likely an *outo in Old Galician-Portuguese that is not attested, but which left an inherited descendant in Galician. See also outeiro, a related word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "altos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "altas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mais alto",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o mais alto",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "altíssimo",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "altinho",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "altão",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "aug": "+",
        "dim": "+",
        "sup": "+abs"
      },
      "expansion": "alto (feminine alta, masculine plural altos, feminine plural altas, comparable, comparative mais alto, superlative o mais alto or altíssimo, diminutive altinho, augmentative altão)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "alçar"
    },
    {
      "word": "altitude"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "high"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excessive, extreme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excessive",
          "excessive"
        ],
        [
          "extreme",
          "extreme"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) excessive, extreme"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.to]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaɫ.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.tʷ/",
      "note": "Rural Central Brazil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "auto (Brazil)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -altu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -awtu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 15 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese adverbs",
    "Portuguese comparable adjectives",
    "Portuguese comparable adverbs",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese interjections",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from German",
    "Portuguese terms derived from German",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/altu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/altu/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/awtu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/awtu/2 syllables",
    "es:Size"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "altu"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: altu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: altu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "alto"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese alto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "altus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin altus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl,es",
        "2": "alto"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician and Spanish alto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese alto, from Latin altus, ultimately of Proto-Indo-European origin. This form is likely a semi-learned term, or was influenced by learned elements of the language and uses such an orthography, as with Galician and Spanish alto (which have popularly inherited variants outo and oto, respectively). There was once likely an *outo in Old Galician-Portuguese that is not attested, but which left an inherited descendant in Galician. See also outeiro, a related word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mais alto",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o mais alto",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "alto (comparable, comparative mais alto, superlative o mais alto)",
      "name": "pt-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't speak so loud...",
          "ref": "2003, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e a Ordem da Fênix [Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix] (Harry Potter; 5), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 445:",
          "text": "Não fale tão alto...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loud; loudly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ],
        [
          "loudly",
          "loudly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.to]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaɫ.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.tʷ/",
      "note": "Rural Central Brazil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "auto (Brazil)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -altu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -awtu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 15 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese interjections",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from German",
    "Portuguese terms derived from German",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/altu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/altu/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/awtu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/awtu/2 syllables",
    "es:Size"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "halt",
        "4": "halt"
      },
      "expansion": "German halt",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "halten",
        "t": "stop"
      },
      "expansion": "German halten (“stop”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German halt, imperative form of German halten (“stop”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alto!",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "intj",
        "head": "!"
      },
      "expansion": "alto!",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "intj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "alto lá!"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "halt!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "halt",
          "halt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯.to]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaɫ.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaw.tʷ/",
      "note": "Rural Central Brazil"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "auto (Brazil)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -altu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -awtu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alto"
}

Download raw JSONL data for alto meaning in Portuguese (8.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.